Beer - Moclobemide Interaction
Herbal: Beer
Drug: Moclobemide
Brand names:
Moclobemide, Manerix
Medical Content Editor Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD
Last updated
Jul 22, 2023
Interaction Details
Moclobemide is classified as belonging to the following category: Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (Maois)
Concomitant use may cause hypertensive crisis.
Beer contains tyramine, which is metabolized by monoamine oxidase. Concurrent use of MAOIs with tyramine-containing beverages can lead to elevated levels of tyramine in the body. This can increase the effects of tyramine, which has been reported to cause hypertension, headache, and hypertensive crisis in numerous cases. Sensitivity to tyramine can increase up to 10-fold to 100-fold in people using an MAOI.
Interaction Rating
Likelihood of Occurrence
ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
References
- VanDenBerg CM, Blob LF, Kemper EM, Azzaro AJ. Tyramine pharmacokinetics and reduced bioavailability with food. J Clin Pharmacol. 2003;43(6):604-9.
- Peet M, Yates RA, Carroll JA, Middlemiss DN. The interaction of tyramine with a single dose of tranylcypromine in healthy volunteers. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1981;11(2):212-4.
- Rapaport MH. Dietary restrictions and drug interactions with monoamine oxidase inhibitors: the state of the art. J Clin Psychiatry. 2007;68 Suppl 8:42-6.
- Miraghajani M, Momenyan S, Arab A, Hasanpour Dehkordi A, Symonds ME. Blueberry and cardiovascular disease risk factors: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Complement Ther Med 2020;53:102389.
Beer Overview
Beer is a popular beverage made from fermented sugars derived from starch-based materials, such as malted barley. Beer contains minerals like magnesium, potassium, selenium, and B vitamins, as well as flavonoids, especially in darker beers. These flavonoids, along with other compounds like xanthohumol from hops, have been studied for potential health benefits.
Some research suggests that beer, particularly its polyphenolic compounds, may have antioxidant effects, which could contribute to protection against atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Moderate beer consumption has also been linked to potential benefits for bone health, cardiovascular health, and even anticancer effects, although these effects can vary based on individual factors and consumption patterns. However, excessive alcohol consumption, including beer, can lead to negative health effects such as increased risk of cardiovascular disease, hypertension, and other conditions.
Beer - More Interactions
Beer interacts with 895 drugs
Interaction Rating Key
These severity listings are for informational use only. Never start, stop or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
| Major | The combined use of these agents is strongly discouraged as serious side effects or other negative outcomes could occur. |
| Moderate | Use cautiously under the care of a healthcare professional or avoid this combination. A significant interaction or negative outcome could occur. |
| Minor | Be aware that there is a chance of an interaction. Watch for warning signs of a potential interaction. |
| Unknown | No interactions have been reported or no interaction data is currently available. |
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Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Drug descriptions are provided by MedlinePlus.
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In addition to being a clinical pharmacist specializing in pharmacotherapy, Dr. Brian Staiger is a registered herbalist through the American Herbalist Guild. He has combined his passion for pharmacy practice with the study of medical ethnobotany to improve patient care. Feel free to reach out about any of your herbal or medication questions!
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