Betel Nut - Parnate (Tranylcypromine) Interaction

Interaction Details

Tranylcypromine is classified as belonging to the following category: Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (Maois)

Animal research suggests that betel nut extract can inhibit monoamine oxidase. Theoretically, this may affect serotonin levels, potentially causing additive adverse effects if used with MAOIs. However, moclobemide, an MAOI, has been used with apparent safety to help improve betel nut chewing cessation rates in one small clinical trial.

Interaction Rating

Likelihood of Occurrence

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists

References

• Dar, A. and Khatoon, S. Behavioral and biochemical studies of dichloromethane fraction from the Areca catechu nut. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1-1-2000;65(1):1-6.
• Hung CC, Lee CH, Ko AM, Lane HY, Lee CP, Ko YC. Effect of antidepressants for cessation therapy in betel-quid use disorder: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci 2020;29:e125.

Tranylcypromine Overview

• Tranylcypromine is used to treat depression in people who have not been helped by other medications. Tranylcypromine is in a class of medications called monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). It works by increasing the amounts of certain natural substances that are needed to maintain mental balance.

Betel Nut - More Interactions

Betel Nut interacts with 226 drugs

Interaction Rating Key

These severity listings are for informational use only. Never start, stop or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.