Sea Buckthorn Drug Interactions, Uses, Effectiveness, Safety & More
What is this page for?
First and foremost: how Sea Buckthorn interacts with medications. The heart of this page is the interaction list — every drug Sea Buckthorn is known to interact with, and how serious each one is.
But these pages have grown well beyond that into a full monograph — what Sea Buckthorn is, what people use it for and how strong the evidence is, its safety and side effects, and answers to the questions we’re asked most — written and reviewed by the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases, not medical advice, and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Check Sea Buckthorn against your medication
Add one medicationDrugs that interact with Sea Buckthorn
289 medications have a known interaction with Sea Buckthorn, graded by severity. Select any drug for the full evidence-based detail.
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Tell us the medications you take and we’ll check each one against Sea Buckthorn using our pharmacist-reviewed interaction data.
AI summaries are generated from our Sea Buckthorn interaction data for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
No drugs match “”.
What Severity, Likelihood & Evidence Mean
Severity — How Serious It Can Be
- Major. Clinically significant; generally best avoided, or used only under direct professional supervision.
- Moderate. May need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one.
- Minor. Generally not clinically significant, but still worth noting and mentioning to your pharmacist.
- No known interaction. Checked against our sources with nothing documented — not the same as proven safety.
Likelihood — How Well It’s Documented
- Likely. Well-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction
- Probable. Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- Possible. Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists
- Unlikely. Interaction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Where This Data Comes From
- Interaction records are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database (TRC Healthcare), the same reference used by pharmacists and hospitals.
- Each drug listed above links to the full report for that exact Sea Buckthorn combination — clinical detail, likelihood, evidence level, and citations.
- Content is reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists — see our data sources and editorial standards.
The kinds of drugs Sea Buckthorn affects
Every type of medication (drug category) Sea Buckthorn is known to interact with. Open any category for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, sea buckthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Clinical research suggests that sea buckthorn fruit extracts can inhibit platelet aggregation and adhesion to collagen and fibrinogen.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, taking sea buckthorn with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Taking sea buckthorn appears to reduce blood pressure in some patients.
Sea Buckthorn: Uses, Safety & Side Effects
Sea buckthorn is a berry-bearing shrub rich in vitamins, carotenoids, and fatty acids that people use for skin, eye, digestive, and heart health. Early research is promising for a few uses like dry skin and dry eye, but most claims are not yet proven. It is generally well tolerated as a food, but talk to your pharmacist before using concentrated supplements.

- Scientific name
- Hippophae rhamnoides
- Family
- Elaeagnaceae
- Part used
- Berries (fruit), seeds, seed and fruit oil, and sometimes leaves
- Common forms
- Capsules, softgels, oil (seed or fruit), juice, powder, teas, topical creams and ointments
- Skin health and dryness
- Dry eye symptoms
- Digestive complaints
- Heart and cholesterol support
- General antioxidant and immune support
Popular and traditional uses — not proof it works. See “Uses & effectiveness” below for the evidence.
Generally well tolerated as a food, but supplement safety has not been fully studied.
Insufficient reliable information available; avoid using.
Read the full pregnancy detailInsufficient reliable information available; avoid using.
Read the full breastfeeding detailPregnancy & breastfeeding ratings are from Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center). Safety guidance is general; always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor for your situation.
Overview
Sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides) is a thorny shrub that grows in parts of Europe and Asia, including mountainous and coastal regions. It produces small orange or yellow berries that have been used as a food and folk remedy for centuries.
The berries are naturally high in vitamin C, vitamin E, carotenoids, flavonoids, and unsaturated fatty acids. Because of this, sea buckthorn is often marketed as an antioxidant-rich supplement.
Today people take sea buckthorn as oil, capsules, juice, powder, or tea, and they also apply it to the skin in creams and ointments. Different products may use the berry pulp, the seeds, or oil pressed from either part.
How it works
Sea buckthorn is rich in compounds that may have antioxidant effects. These include vitamin C, vitamin E, carotenoids (such as beta-carotene), and plant chemicals called flavonoids. Antioxidants can help protect cells from a type of damage called oxidative stress.
The seeds and pulp also contain unsaturated fatty acids, including omega-3, omega-6, and the less common omega-7 (palmitoleic acid). Researchers think these fats may play a role in skin and mucous membrane health.
Much of what we know about how sea buckthorn works comes from laboratory and animal studies. These early findings help explain the proposed benefits, but they do not prove that sea buckthorn works the same way in people.
Does Sea Buckthorn work?
How to read these evidence grades
Natural Medicines’ 7-point scale. We show each rating’s label word-for-word.
Possibly Effective Burns
Topical cream containing sea buckthorn seems to improve burn healing.
Possibly Ineffective Atopic dermatitis (eczema)
Neither oral nor topical sea buckthorn products seem to be beneficial for atopic dermatitis.
Also studied for 26 conditions — evidence insufficient to rate
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Acne
Although there is interest in using topical sea buckthorn for acne, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of sea buckthorn for this condition.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Aging skin
Although there is interest in using oral or topical sea buckthorn for aging skin, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of sea buckthorn for this purpose.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Asthma
Although there is interest in using oral sea buckthorn for asthma, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of sea buckthorn for this condition.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Cancer
Although there is interest in using oral sea buckthorn for reducing morbidity related to cancer and side effects related to chemotherapy, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of sea buckthorn for these uses.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Cirrhosis
It is unclear if oral sea buckthorn is beneficial for patients with cirrhosis.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Common cold
It is unclear if oral sea buckthorn is beneficial for preventing or treating the common cold.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Diabetes
Although there is interest in using oral sea buckthorn for diabetes, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of sea buckthorn for this condition.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Dry eye
It is unclear if oral or topical sea buckthorn is beneficial for dry eye.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Dry skin
Although there is interest in using topical sea buckthorn for dry skin, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of sea buckthorn for this condition.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Dyslipidemia
It is unclear if oral sea buckthorn is beneficial for hyperlipidemia.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Dyspepsia
It is unclear if oral sea buckthorn is beneficial for dyspepsia.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Gout
Although there is interest in using oral sea buckthorn for gout, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of sea buckthorn for this condition.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Hypertension
It is unclear if oral sea buckthorn is beneficial for hypertension.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Impaired glucose tolerance (prediabetes)
It is unclear if oral sea buckthorn is beneficial for prediabetes.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Kidney failure
It is unclear if oral sea buckthorn oil is beneficial for patients on hemodialysis.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Melasma
Although there is interest in using topical sea buckthorn for melasma, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of sea buckthorn for this condition.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Nephrotic syndrome
It is unclear if oral sea buckthorn is beneficial for nephrotic syndrome.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Obesity
It is unclear if oral sea buckthorn is beneficial for obesity.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Peptic ulcers
Although there is interest in using oral sea buckthorn for peptic ulcers, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of sea buckthorn for this condition.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Psoriasis
It is unclear if topical sea buckthorn is beneficial for psoriasis.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Radiation dermatitis
Although there is interest in using topical sea buckthorn for radiation dermatitis, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of sea buckthorn for this condition.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Rheumatoid arthritis (RA)
Although there is interest in using oral sea buckthorn for RA, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of sea buckthorn for this condition.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Sunburn
Although there is interest in using topical sea buckthorn for sunburn prevention, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of sea buckthorn for this condition.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Vaginal atrophy
It is unclear if oral or intravaginal sea buckthorn is beneficial for vaginal atrophy.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Wound healing
Although there is interest in using topical sea buckthorn for healing of pressure ulcers, skin ulcers, or other wounds, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of sea buckthorn for this purpose.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Wrinkled skin
Oral sea buckthorn oil has only been evaluated in combination with other ingredients; its effect when used alone is unclear.
Source & disclaimer. Effectiveness ratings and evidence summaries are provided by Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) and shown as licensed. Where Natural Medicines hasn’t rated a use, HelloPharmacist’s pharmacists may add their own reviewed rating and evidence (each such entry is labeled). This is educational information, not medical advice — talk with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or changing a supplement.
Safety & precautions
Sea buckthorn berries and oil are widely eaten as food and are generally considered safe in those amounts. Concentrated supplements have not been studied as thoroughly, so their long-term safety is less certain.
People with allergies to sea buckthorn or related plants should avoid it. If you have a bleeding disorder or take medicines that affect bleeding or blood pressure, talk to your pharmacist or doctor first, since these effects have not been fully studied.
Pregnancy: Eating the berries as food is likely fine, but the safety of concentrated supplements is not well studied. To be safe, use caution and check with your doctor before taking supplements.
Breastfeeding: There is not enough reliable information about taking sea buckthorn supplements while breastfeeding, so caution is advised.
As with any supplement, choose products from reputable brands and let your healthcare team know what you are taking.
Side effects
Sea buckthorn is usually well tolerated when used as a food or in typical supplement amounts. When side effects occur, they are usually mild.
Possible side effects may include stomach upset, diarrhea, or other digestive discomfort. Applied to the skin, the oil may occasionally cause irritation in sensitive people.
Allergic reactions are possible but uncommon. Stop use and seek medical care if you develop a rash, swelling, trouble breathing, or other signs of a serious allergic reaction.
Sea Buckthorn: Reported Adverse Effects
Documented safety reports on Sea Buckthorn from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database, shown word-for-word from the licensed record.
Reports by conditionPruritus Dermatologic
Orally, high doses of sea buckthorn may cause yellow staining of the skin. One case of generalized yellow skin has been reported for a patient who consumed sea buckthorn 100 grams daily for 6 months. Topically, sea buckthorn oil has been associated with dryness, irritation, redness, and rash. Rash occurred in 4% of patients in one clinical study. When used intravaginally, severe burning and itching have been reported rarely.
- Grad, S. C., Muresan, I., and Dumitrascu, D. L. Generalized yellow skin caused by high intake of sea buckthorn. Forsch.Komplementmed. 2012;19(3):153-156.
- Vlasov, V. V. [Hippophae oil in the treatment of superficial skin burns]. Vestn.Dermatol Venerol. 1970;44(6):69-72.
- Larmo P, Järvinen R, Laihia J, et al. Effects of a sea buckthorn oil spray emulsion on dry eye. Cont Lens Anterior Eye. 2019;42(4):428-433.
- De Seta F, Caruso S, Di Lorenzo G, Romano F, Mirandola M, Nappi RE. Efficacy and safety of a new vaginal gel for the treatment of symptoms associated with vulvovaginal atrophy in postmenopausal women: A double-blind randomized placebo-controlled study. Ma
Adverse-effects data: Natural Medicines, Therapeutic Research Center
Dosing
There is no official or standardized dose of sea buckthorn. The right amount depends on the product, its form (oil, capsule, juice, or powder), and how it is concentrated.
The best approach is to follow the directions on the product label and not exceed the recommended amount. Because products vary widely in strength, doses cannot be reliably compared between brands.
If you are unsure how much to take or whether sea buckthorn is right for you, check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting.
Sea Buckthorn & Pregnancy
Sea Buckthorn & Breastfeeding
© 2026 Therapeutic Research Center
Pregnancy & lactation ratings: Natural Medicines, Therapeutic Research Center
References & further reading
The 7 references that drive our Sea Buckthorn monograph and interaction data, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Citations with a link open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
- Johansson AK, Korte H, Yang B, et al. Sea buckthorn berry oil inhibits platelet aggregation. J Nutr Biochem 2000;11:491-5.. PubMed
- Grad, S. C., Muresan, I., and Dumitrascu, D. L. Generalized yellow skin caused by high intake of sea buckthorn. Forsch.Komplementmed. 2012;19(3):153-156. PubMed
- Vlasov, V. V. [Hippophae oil in the treatment of superficial skin burns]. Vestn.Dermatol Venerol. 1970;44(6):69-72.
- Chang BB, Wang F Xu TY Zhang QQ He J Zhang XJ Li J. Total flavones of Hippophae rhamnoides L. for essential hypertension: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine. 2009;9(11):1207-1213. DOI
- Olas B, Kontek B, Szczesna M, et al. Inhibition of blood platelet adhesion by phenolics rich fraction of Hippophae rhamnoides L. fruits. J Physiol Pharmacol. 2017;68(2):223-9.
- Larmo P, Järvinen R, Laihia J, et al. Effects of a sea buckthorn oil spray emulsion on dry eye. Cont Lens Anterior Eye. 2019;42(4):428-433. PubMed
- De Seta F, Caruso S, Di Lorenzo G, Romano F, Mirandola M, Nappi RE. Efficacy and safety of a new vaginal gel for the treatment of symptoms associated with vulvovaginal atrophy in postmenopausal women: A double-blind randomized placebo-controlled study. Ma PubMed
This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Brands that make products with Sea Buckthorn
92 brands in our database make a supplement containing Sea Buckthorn.
Supplement products with Sea Buckthorn
262 products in our database contain Sea Buckthorn. Open any to see its full ingredient list and every drug interaction we check.
Sea Buckthorn: Common Questions
What is Sea Buckthorn used for, and does it work?
Does Sea Buckthorn interact with prescription medications?
How are Sea Buckthorn interactions rated?
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Where does this Sea Buckthorn interaction information come from?
What is Sea Buckthorn used for?
Is Sea Buckthorn safe to take?
Can I take Sea Buckthorn while pregnant or breastfeeding?
What is Sea Buckthorn oil good for?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Products that contain Sea Buckthorn
A rotating sample of real supplements in our database that list Sea Buckthorn — open any to see its full ingredients and every drug interaction we check.
- Pure Greens by Zenith Labs
- Think Sharp by XtendLife
- Vegan Collagen Builder Salted Caramel by Portions Master Vegan
- Total Balance Women's Premium by XtendLife
- Full Spectrum Sea Buckthorn 400 mg by Swanson Premium Brand
- Liposomal GABA 500 mg by SuperSmart
- Max Effect Natural Berry Blast by Essential Source
- Sea Buckthorn Extract by Herbadiet
- Berry Wellness by Highland Laboratories
- GreenSynergy Elixir Citrus Flavor by Arbonne
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