Super HD Xtreme Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by Cellucor
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Super HD Xtreme against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Super HD Xtreme is a dietary supplement by Cellucor with 6 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for mental alertness and reducing fatigue, improving athletic performance, headache and migraine relief.Based on those ingredients, 825 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated major. The ingredients most likely to interact are Caffeine Anhydrous, Zembrin (Sceletium tortuosum) aerial parts extract, Capsimax Cayenne (Capsicum annuum) fruit extract. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Super HD Xtreme by Cellucor
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Super HD Xtreme by Cellucor — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Super HD Xtreme by Cellucor
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Low disclosure
Super HD Xtreme contains 6 active ingredients. The main ones are caffeine anhydrous (a stimulant for alertness and energy) and Capsimax cayenne extract (from hot peppers, for metabolism support).
You'll also find Zembrin, an extract from Sceletium tortuosum used for mood and stress. Three other active ingredients—XCELICOR Caffeine Pterostilbene Cocrystal, TeaCor, and Rauwolfia vomitoria root bark extract—are included in the formula.
The capsule also contains inactive ingredients like rice flour, microcrystalline cellulose, and magnesium stearate as binders and fillers.
Does it work?
Strong evidence
Caffeine is effective for neonatal apnea and postoperative headache, and likely effective for mental alertness and athletic performance. It's possibly effective for bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
Cayenne extract is likely effective for postherpetic neuralgia (nerve pain after shingles) and diabetic neuropathy, and possibly effective for cluster headache, back pain, and postoperative nausea. For Zembrin, the evidence isn't established—all its uses show insufficient reliable evidence to rate, including anxiety, depression, stress, and athletic performance.
We hold no effectiveness data for the other three active ingredients.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Caffeine is generally well tolerated in moderate doses for healthy adults, but high doses can cause side effects including anxiety, insomnia, tremors, nausea, and restlessness. Rarely, stroke has been reported.
It can trigger anaphylaxis in caffeine-sensitive people, though true allergy is uncommon. Pregnant people should ask their doctor about safe limits, and small amounts pass into breast milk—moderate intake is usually acceptable but can affect the baby.
Cayenne extract is generally well tolerated at food amounts and in approved topical products, though it commonly causes burning and irritation. Concentrated supplements or medicinal doses aren't well studied and should be avoided unless your doctor approves.
Orally it may cause belching, bloating, burning, diarrhea, stomach upset, nausea, and sweating. Safety of concentrated supplements during pregnancy and breastfeeding is not well established.
Zembrin appears generally tolerable in small studies, but long-term safety is not established; it should be avoided in pregnancy and while breastfeeding. It can cause anxiety, headache, insomnia, irritability, nausea, and high blood pressure.
Meds to double-check
Major interaction found
Check with your pharmacist before taking this if you use ephedrine or ephedrine-containing products (Major risk), blood thinners or antiplatelet drugs, diabetes medications, heart or blood pressure drugs, anticonvulsants, antipsychotics like clozapine, barbiturates, theophylline, cimetidine, or quinolone antibiotics (Moderate risks). These interactions span a wide range of common medications, so don't assume you're in the clear—run your prescriptions through the checker below.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with strong clinical evidence behind its ingredients' uses. Major medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
If you take stimulant decongestants, blood thinners, diabetes drugs, heart medications, antibiotics, or anti-seizure drugs, talk to your pharmacist before using this product. The caffeine content alone rules it out for people taking certain psychiatric or heart medications, and you'll want to check any prescription before starting.
This is a stimulant formula—avoid it if you're sensitive to caffeine or if you're pregnant or breastfeeding.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 3 of 6 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Jul 25, 2016.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Super HD Xtreme, straight from the product label.
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Super HD Xtreme by Cellucor, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Caffeine Anhydrous | 0 NP | -- |
| Capsimax Cayenne (Capsicum annuum) fruit extract | 0 NP | -- |
| XCELICOR Caffeine Pterostilbene Cocrystal | 0 NP | -- |
| Zembrin (Sceletium tortuosum) aerial parts extract | 0 NP | -- |
| TeaCor | 0 NP | -- |
| Rauwolfia vomitoria root bark extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Super HD Xtreme Blend | 435 mg | -- |
Other ingredients: Rice Flour, Capsule Shell, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Magnesium Stearate, Silicon Dioxide
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Brand IP Statement(s)
Cellucor, SuperHD Xtreme, TeaCor, XCELICOR and G4 Chrome Series are trademarks of and distributed by: Nutrabolt
G4 Chrome Series
TeaCor Tetramethyluric acid is protected by Patents Pending, serial no. 61/903,362; under exclusive global distribution by Compound Solutions, Inc. XELICOR Caffeine Pterostilbene Cocrystal is protected by patents owned by ChromaDex, Inc. Patents: See www.ChromaDexPatents.com. Zembrin is a registered trademark of HG&H Pharmaceuticals (PTY) Limited. U.S. Patents #6,288,104 and #8,552,051
Precautions
Do not take this product within 6 hours of bedtime. Do not exceed 2 capsules per day. Use only as directed.
Warning: This product is only intended to be consumed by healthy adults, 18 years of age or older.
Discontinue use 2 weeks prior to surgery. Immediately discontinue use and contact a medical doctor if you experience any adverse reaction to this product. Do not use if safety seal is broken or missing.
Keep out of reach of children.
Do not use this product if you are pregnant or nursing. Before using this product, consult a licensed, qualified, health care professional, including but not limited to, if: you are taking antidepressants such as a MAOI (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor) or SSRI, blood thinners, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, pseudoephedrine, or you are taking any other dietary supplement, prescription drug or over-the-counter medication; or if, you suspect you have or have been treated for, diagnosed with or have a family history of, any medical condition, including but not limited to: high or low blood pressure, diabetes, anxiety, cardiovascular, psychiatric or seizure disorders, cardiac arrhythmia, stroke, heart, liver, kidney or thyroid disease, or difficulty urinating due to prostate enlargement. This product contains caffeine and should not be used by individuals wishing to eliminate caffeine from their diet or in combination with caffeine or stimulants from other sources, including but not limited to, coffee, tea, soda, or other dietary supplements and medications.
Formula
This product contains caffeine and should not be used by individuals wishing to eliminate caffeine from their diet or in combination with caffeine or stimulants from other sources, including but not limited to, coffee, tea, soda, or other dietary supplements and medications.
Total Caffeine content: 300 mg per capsule.
Storage
Store in a cool dry place.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
General
102542
General Statements
Weight loss Powerful energy intensifier & mood support
Now with new patented & clinically studied ingredients
Prohibited for sale in Louisiana
Seals/Symbols
Manufactured in a GMP compliant facility
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Suggested use: Take one serving (1 capsule) with 8-12 fl. oz. of water in the morning, and one serving (1 capsule) with 8-12 fl. oz. of water 5-6 hours later in the mid-afternoon. Do not take this product within 6 hours of bedtime. Do not exceed 2 capsules per day. Use only as directed.
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Super HD Xtreme by Cellucor label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Super HD Xtreme by Cellucor
These are the 6 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Capsule(s) Dosage formCapsule Servings per container60 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Super HD Xtreme Blend
- › Caffeine Anhydrous
- › Capsimax Cayenne (Capsicum annuum) fruit extract
- › XCELICOR Caffeine Pterostilbene Cocrystal
- › Zembrin (Sceletium tortuosum) aerial parts extract
- › TeaCor
- › Rauwolfia vomitoria root bark extract
Other (inactive) ingredients: Rice Flour, Capsule Shell, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Magnesium Stearate, Silicon Dioxide. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Super HD Xtreme by Cellucor Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Super HD Xtreme by Cellucor contains caffeine and cayenne extract, both of which interact with medications.
The most serious concern is caffeine combined with ephedrine (a stimulant found in some decongestants and older weight-loss products)—this pairing can cause Major-level stimulant side effects including dangerously high blood pressure and heart attack.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Caffeine also has Moderate interactions with several drug types: barbiturates like pentobarbital and phenobarbital (it may reduce their effectiveness), the antipsychotic clozapine (it can increase side effects), the heartburn drug cimetidine (which slows caffeine clearance), quinolone antibiotics like ciprofloxacin (which slow caffeine clearance), dipyridamole (used for stress testing), and anti-seizure medications like carbamazepine (it may reduce their protection against seizures).
The cayenne extract presents Moderate interactions with blood thinners and antiplatelet drugs like warfarin and aspirin (increased bleeding risk), diabetes medications (increased risk of low blood sugar), theophylline (a respiratory medication), and the antibiotic ciprofloxacin. It also has Minor interactions with ACE inhibitors (blood pressure drugs) and ciprofloxacin.
We could not check three other ingredients—XCELICOR Caffeine Pterostilbene Cocrystal, TeaCor, and Rauwolfia vomitoria root bark extract—because no data is on file for them. Altogether, these interactions span 824 individual medications.
Check your exact medications with the tool below before starting this product.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Super HD Xtreme?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Super HD Xtreme interact with 825 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
3 of the 6 ingredients in Super HD Xtreme interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Caffeine Anhydrous Zembrin (Sceletium tortuosum) aerial parts extract Capsimax Cayenne (Capsicum annuum) fruit extract
Aminophylline, Amobarbital, EphedrineAmesec
How Aminophylline, Amobarbital, Ephedrine interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousEphedrine, Stimulant Drugs Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk for stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Aminophylline, Amobarbital, Ephedrine interactionZembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of sceletium and CNS depressants might result in additive sedative effects.
Read the full Zembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts Extract + Aminophylline, Amobarbital, Ephedrine interactionCarbetapentane Tannate, Chlorpheniramine Tannate, Ephedrine Tannate, Phenylephrine TannateQuadratuss, Ry Tuss, Rynatuss, Tri Tannate Plus
How Carbetapentane Tannate, Chlorpheniramine Tannate, Ephedrine Tannate, Phenylephrine Tannate interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousEphedrine, Stimulant Drugs Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk for stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Carbetapentane Tannate, Chlorpheniramine Tannate, Ephedrine Tannate, Phenylephrine Tannate interactionDyphylline, Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, PhenobarbitalLufyllin-EPG
How Dyphylline, Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousPhenobarbital (luminal), Ephedrine +1 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caffeine might reduce the effects of phenobarbital and increase the risk for convulsions.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Dyphylline, Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital interactionZembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of sceletium and CNS depressants might result in additive sedative effects.
Read the full Zembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts Extract + Dyphylline, Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital interactionEphedrine, Guaifenesin (otc Drug)Ephedrine Formula 400, Ephedrine Plus Tabs
How Ephedrine, Guaifenesin (otc Drug) interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs, Ephedrine Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Ephedrine, Guaifenesin (otc Drug) interactionEphedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, TheophyllineMudrane GG
How Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousTheophylline, Phenobarbital (luminal) +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caffeine might increase the levels and adverse effects of theophylline.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interactionZembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of sceletium and CNS depressants might result in additive sedative effects.
Read the full Zembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts Extract + Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interactionCapsimax Cayenne (capsicum Annuum) Fruit ExtractTheophylline Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking capsicum with theophylline might increase the levels and adverse effects of theophylline.
Read the full Capsimax Cayenne (capsicum Annuum) Fruit Extract + Ephedrine, Guaifenesin, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interactionEphedrine, Hydroxyzine, TheophyllineAmi Rax, Marax
How Ephedrine, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs, Theophylline +1 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Ephedrine, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interactionCapsimax Cayenne (capsicum Annuum) Fruit ExtractTheophylline Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking capsicum with theophylline might increase the levels and adverse effects of theophylline.
Read the full Capsimax Cayenne (capsicum Annuum) Fruit Extract + Ephedrine, Hydroxyzine, Theophylline interactionEphedrine, Phenobarbital, Potassium Iodide, TheophyllineMudrane, Quadrinal
How Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Potassium Iodide, Theophylline interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousTheophylline, Phenobarbital (luminal) +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caffeine might increase the levels and adverse effects of theophylline.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Potassium Iodide, Theophylline interactionCapsimax Cayenne (capsicum Annuum) Fruit ExtractTheophylline Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking capsicum with theophylline might increase the levels and adverse effects of theophylline.
Read the full Capsimax Cayenne (capsicum Annuum) Fruit Extract + Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Potassium Iodide, Theophylline interactionZembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of sceletium and CNS depressants might result in additive sedative effects.
Read the full Zembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts Extract + Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Potassium Iodide, Theophylline interactionEphedrine, Phenobarbital, TheophyllineTedral
How Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs, Theophylline +2 Major
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interactionZembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of sceletium and CNS depressants might result in additive sedative effects.
Read the full Zembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts Extract + Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interactionCapsimax Cayenne (capsicum Annuum) Fruit ExtractTheophylline Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking capsicum with theophylline might increase the levels and adverse effects of theophylline.
Read the full Capsimax Cayenne (capsicum Annuum) Fruit Extract + Ephedrine, Phenobarbital, Theophylline interactionAbciximabReoPro
How Abciximab interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Capsimax Cayenne (capsicum Annuum) Fruit ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, capsicum may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Capsimax Cayenne (capsicum Annuum) Fruit Extract + Abciximab interactionCaffeine AnhydrousAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caffeine may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Abciximab interactionAbrocitinibCibinqo
How Abrocitinib interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caffeine may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Abrocitinib interactionCapsimax Cayenne (capsicum Annuum) Fruit ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, capsicum may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Capsimax Cayenne (capsicum Annuum) Fruit Extract + Abrocitinib interactionAcarboseGlucobay, Prandase, Precose
How Acarbose interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Capsimax Cayenne (capsicum Annuum) Fruit ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking capsicum with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Capsimax Cayenne (capsicum Annuum) Fruit Extract + Acarbose interactionCaffeine AnhydrousAntidiabetes Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking caffeine with antidiabetes drugs might interfere with blood glucose control.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Acarbose interactionAcenocoumarolSintrom
How Acenocoumarol interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caffeine may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Acenocoumarol interactionCapsimax Cayenne (capsicum Annuum) Fruit ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, capsicum may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Capsimax Cayenne (capsicum Annuum) Fruit Extract + Acenocoumarol interactionAcepromazineAtravet
How Acepromazine interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Zembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of sceletium and CNS depressants might result in additive sedative effects.
Read the full Zembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts Extract + Acepromazine interactionCaffeine AnhydrousPhenothiazines Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, phenothiazines might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Acepromazine interactionAcetaminophen, AspirinGemnisyn
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Capsimax Cayenne (capsicum Annuum) Fruit ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs, Aspirin Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, capsicum may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Capsimax Cayenne (capsicum Annuum) Fruit Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionCaffeine AnhydrousAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, caffeine may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionAcetaminophen, Aspirin, CaffeineExcedrin, Excedrin Extra Strength, Excedrin Migraine
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Capsimax Cayenne (capsicum Annuum) Fruit ExtractAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs, Aspirin Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, capsicum may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Capsimax Cayenne (capsicum Annuum) Fruit Extract + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionCaffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs, Anticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Brompheniramine, PhenylpropanolamineDimetapp Cold and Flu
How Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousPhenylpropanolamine, Stimulant Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, phenylpropanolamine might increase the risk of hypertension, as well as the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, CaffeineEsgic, Esgic Plus, Fiogesic, Fioricet, Repan, Tecnal +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, CodeineEsgic with Codeine, Fioricet w/ Codeine
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionZembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of sceletium and CNS depressants might result in additive sedative effects.
Read the full Zembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, CodeineBancap w/ Codeine
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Zembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of sceletium and CNS depressants might result in additive sedative effects.
Read the full Zembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine PhosphatePhrenilin #3
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Zembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of sceletium and CNS depressants might result in additive sedative effects.
Read the full Zembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts Extract + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, PhenylephrineHycomine Compound
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Zembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of sceletium and CNS depressants might result in additive sedative effects.
Read the full Zembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionCaffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, CodeineGesic C15, Gesic C30, Gesic C8, Lenoltec 1, Lenoltec 2, Lenoltec 3 +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionZembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of sceletium and CNS depressants might result in additive sedative effects.
Read the full Zembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, SalicylamideCodalan No.1, Codalan No.2, Codalan No.3
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionZembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of sceletium and CNS depressants might result in additive sedative effects.
Read the full Zembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, DihydrocodeineDHC Plus, Panlor DC, Panlor SS
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionZembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of sceletium and CNS depressants might result in additive sedative effects.
Read the full Zembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, IsomethepteneMigralam
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, PyrilamineMidol Max Strength Menstrual
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs, Diuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, PhenylephrineColrex
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionZembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts ExtractCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use of sceletium and CNS depressants might result in additive sedative effects.
Read the full Zembrin (sceletium Tortuosum) Aerial Parts Extract + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, PhenylpropanolamineMulti Symptom Cold Relief
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousPhenylpropanolamine, Stimulant Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, phenylpropanolamine might increase the risk of hypertension, as well as the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, PseudoephedrineChildren's Tylenol Cold Plus Cough, Tylenol Cold Ex Strength
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Guaifenesin, Phenylephrine, SalicylamideRhinogesic GG
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Guaifenesin, Phenylephrine, Salicylamide interacts with Super HD Xtreme — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Caffeine AnhydrousStimulant Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Read the full Caffeine Anhydrous + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Guaifenesin, Phenylephrine, Salicylamide interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Super HD Xtreme with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Caffeine Anhydrous
Ephedrine
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk for stimulant adverse effects.
Use of ephedrine with caffeine can increase the risk of stimulatory adverse effects. There is evidence that using ephedrine with caffeine might increase the risk of serious life-threatening or debilitating adverse effects such as hypertension, myocardial infarction, stroke, seizures, and death.
Adenosine (Adenocard)
Theoretically, caffeine might decrease the vasodilatory effects of adenosine and interfere with its use prior to stress testing.
Some evidence shows that caffeine is a competitive inhibitor of adenosine and can reduce the vasodilatory effects of adenosine in humans. However, other research shows that caffeine does not seem to affect supplemental adenosine because high interstitial levels of adenosine overcome the antagonistic effects of caffeine. It is recommended that methylxanthines and methylxanthine-containing products be stopped 24 hours prior to pharmacological stress tests. However, methylxanthines appear more likely to interfere with dipyridamole (Persantine) than adenosine-induced stress testing.
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, caffeine may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Caffeine is reported to have antiplatelet activity. Theoretically, it might increase the risk of bleeding when used concomitantly with these agents; however, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Beta-Adrenergic Agonists
Theoretically, large amounts of caffeine might increase the cardiac inotropic effects of beta-agonists.
Carbamazepine (Tegretol)
Theoretically, caffeine might reduce the effects of carbamazepine and increase the risk for convulsions.
Animal research suggests that taking caffeine can lower the anticonvulsant effects of carbamazepine and can induce seizures when taken in doses above 400 mg/kg. Human research has shown that taking caffeine 300 mg in three divided doses along with carbamazepine 200 mg reduces the bioavailability of carbamazepine by 32% and prolongs the plasma half-life of carbamazepine 2-fold in healthy individuals.
Cimetidine (Tagamet)
Theoretically, cimetidine might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Cimetidine decreases the rate of caffeine clearance by 31% to 42%.
Clozapine (Clozaril)
Caffeine might increase the levels and adverse effects of clozapine and acutely exacerbate psychotic symptoms.
Caffeine might increase the effects and toxicity of clozapine. Caffeine doses of 400-1000 mg per day inhibit clozapine metabolism. Clozapine is metabolized by cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2). Although researchers speculate that caffeine might inhibit CYP1A2, there is no reliable evidence that caffeine affects CYP1A2. There is also speculation that genetic factors might make some patients more sensitive to an interaction between clozapine and caffeine. In one case report, severe, life-threatening clozapine toxicity and multiorgan system failure occurred in a patient with schizophrenia stabilized on clozapine who consumed caffeine 600 mg daily.
Dipyridamole (Persantine)
Theoretically, caffeine might decrease the vasodilatory effects of dipyridamole and interfere with its use prior to stress testing.
Caffeine inhibits dipyridamole-induced vasodilation. It is recommended that methylxanthines and methylxanthine-containing products be stopped 24 hours prior to pharmacological stress tests. Methylxanthines appear more likely to interfere with dipyridamole (Persantine) than adenosine-induced stress testing.
Disulfiram (Antabuse)
Theoretically, disulfiram use might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Disulfiram decreases the rate of caffeine clearance.
Diuretic Drugs
Theoretically, using caffeine with diuretic drugs might increase the risk of hypokalemia.
Caffeine, especially in excessive amounts, can reduce potassium levels due to stimulation of the sodium-potassium pump. Diuretics can also cause lower potassium levels.
Estrogens
Theoretically, estrogens might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Estrogen inhibits caffeine metabolism.
Ethosuximide (Zarontin)
Theoretically, caffeine might reduce the effects of ethosuximide and increase the risk for convulsions.
Animal research suggests that caffeine 92.4 mg/kg can decrease the anticonvulsant activity of ethosuximide. However, this effect has not been reported in humans.
Felbamate (Felbatol)
Theoretically, caffeine might reduce the effects of felbamate and increase the risk for convulsions.
Animal research suggests that a high dose of caffeine 161.7 mg/kg can decreases the anticonvulsant activity of felbamate. However, this effect has not been reported in humans.
Flutamide (Eulexin)
Theoretically, caffeine might increase the levels and adverse effects of flutamide.
In vitro evidence suggests that caffeine can inhibit the metabolism of flutamide. However, this effect has not been reported in humans.
Fluvoxamine (Luvox)
Theoretically, fluvoxamine might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Fluvoxamine reduces caffeine metabolism.
Lithium
Abrupt caffeine withdrawal might increase the levels and adverse effects of lithium.
Caffeine has diuretic activity. When abruptly discontinued, caffeine may alter the clearance of lithium. There are two case reports of lithium tremor that worsened upon abrupt coffee withdrawal and 6 case reports of elevated serum lithium levels after reducing or eliminating caffeine intake. In one case, a male with schizoaffective disorder stabilized on lithium had an elevated lithium level after reducing his caffeine intake by 87%. At a later date, he increased his caffeine intake by 6-fold, resulting in a subtherapeutic lithium level and a recurrence of psychiatric symptoms.
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (Maois)
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk of a hypertensive crisis.
Caffeine has been shown to inhibit monoamine oxidase (MAO) A and B in laboratory studies. Concomitant intake of large amounts of caffeine with MAOIs might precipitate a hypertensive crisis. In a case report, a patient that consumed 10-12 cups of caffeinated coffee and took the MAOI tranylcypromine presented with severe hypertension. Hypertension was resolved after the patient switched to drinking decaffeinated coffee.
Nicotine
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk of hypertension.
Concomitant use of caffeine and nicotine has been shown to have additive cardiovascular effects, including increased heart rate and blood pressure. Blood pressure was increased by 10.8/12.4 mmHg when the agents were used concomitantly.
Pentobarbital (Nembutal)
Theoretically, caffeine might decrease the effects of pentobarbital.
Caffeine might negate the hypnotic effects of pentobarbital.
Phenobarbital (Luminal)
Theoretically, caffeine might reduce the effects of phenobarbital and increase the risk for convulsions.
Animal research suggests that caffeine can decrease the anticonvulsant activity of phenobarbital. However, the exact mechanism of this interaction is unclear.
Phenylpropanolamine
Theoretically, phenylpropanolamine might increase the risk of hypertension, as well as the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Concomitant use of phenylpropanolamine and caffeine might cause an additive increase in blood pressure. Phenylpropanolamine also seems to increase caffeine serum levels.
Phenytoin (Dilantin)
Theoretically, caffeine might reduce the effects of phenytoin and increase the risk for convulsions.
Animal research suggests that caffeine can decrease the anticonvulsant activity of phenytoin. The effect does not seem to be related to the seizure threshold-lowering effects of caffeine. However, the exact mechanism of this interaction is unclear.
Pioglitazone (Actos)
Theoretically, caffeine might increase the levels and clinical effects of pioglitazone.
Animal research suggests that caffeine can modestly increase the maximum concentration, area under the curve, and half-life of pioglitazone, and also reduce its clearance. This increased the antidiabetic effects of pioglitazone. However, the exact mechanism of this interaction is unclear.
Quinolone Antibiotics
Theoretically, quinolone antibiotics might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Quinolones (also called fluoroquinolones) can decrease caffeine clearance by inhibiting cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) enzyme.
Riluzole (Rilutek)
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of both caffeine and riluzole.
Caffeine and riluzole are both metabolized by cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2), and concomitant use might reduce the metabolism of one or both agents.
Zembrin (Sceletium tortuosum) aerial parts extract
Cns Depressants
Theoretically, concomitant use of sceletium and CNS depressants might result in additive sedative effects.
Some evidence suggests that sceletium has sedative properties.
Capsimax Cayenne (Capsicum annuum) fruit extract
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, capsicum may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
In vitro research shows that capsicum might increase the effects of antiplatelet drugs. Also, population research shows that capsicum is associated with an increased risk of self-reported bleeding in patients taking warfarin. However, clinical research shows that taking a single dose of capsaicin (Asian Herbex Ltd.), the active ingredient in capsicum, 400-800 mcg orally in combination with aspirin 500 mg does not decrease platelet aggregation when compared with taking aspirin 500 mg alone. Also, there was no notable effect on measures of platelet aggregation with capsaicin. It is unclear whether capsaicin must be used in more than a single dose to affect platelet aggregation.
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, taking capsicum with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Preliminary clinical research shows that consuming capsicum 5 grams along with a glucose drink attenuates the rise in plasma glucose after 30 minutes by 21%, decreases the 2-hour postprandial area under the curve of plasma glucose by 11%, and increases the 2-hour postprandial area under the curve of plasma insulin by 58% in healthy individuals when compared with placebo. Other clinical research shows that taking capsicum 5 mg daily for 28 days significantly reduces postprandial blood glucose and insulin levels, but not fasting blood glucose and insulin levels, in patients with gestational diabetes.
Aspirin
Theoretically, taking capsicum with aspirin might reduce the bioavailability of aspirin.
Animal research shows that acute or chronic intake of capsicum pepper reduces oral aspirin bioavailability. This has not been shown in humans.
Theophylline
Theoretically, taking capsicum with theophylline might increase the levels and adverse effects of theophylline.
In animal research, oral administration of capsicum reduced excretion of theophylline. However, capsicum does not seem to affect the pharmacokinetics of theophylline when administered intravenously.
Ace Inhibitors (Aceis)
Theoretically, using topical capsaicin may increase the risk of ACE inhibitor-induced cough.
There is one case report of a topically applied capsaicin cream contributing to the cough reflex in a patient using an ACEI. However, it is unclear if this interaction is clinically significant.
Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)
Theoretically, taking capsicum with ciprofloxacin might increase levels and adverse effects of ciprofloxacin.
Animal research shows that concomitant use of capsaicin, the active constituent of capsicum, and ciprofloxacin increases the bioavailability of ciprofloxacin by up to 70%.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Super HD Xtreme, from the product label.
Cellucor
See all Cellucor products- Name
- Nutrabolt
- Street Address
- 3891 S. Traditions Dr.
- City
- Bryan
- State
- TX
- ZipCode
- 77807
- Phone Number
- 1.866.927.9686
- Web Address
- www.cellucor.com
Super HD Xtreme by Cellucor: Common Questions
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Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Super HD Xtreme is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Super HD Xtreme’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Caffeine
Interacts with 655 drugsCaffeine is a natural stimulant found in coffee, tea, and many other plants and products. In moderate amounts it can boost alertness and reduce tiredness for most healthy adults, but too muc...
Read the full Caffeine monograph → Herb & supplement monographCapsicum
Interacts with 239 drugsCapsicum (chili pepper) contains capsaicin, which is best known and best studied as a topical treatment for certain types of pain. Topical capsaicin products are supported by reasonable evid...
Read the full Capsicum monograph → Herb & supplement monographSceletium
Interacts with 248 drugsSceletium (often sold as 'kanna') is a South African plant traditionally used to ease stress and lift mood. Early human studies are small and short, so its benefits are not well proven. Talk...
Read the full Sceletium monograph →Sources & How We Checked
Super HD Xtreme's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 328 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Caffeine 236 references
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- Carbo M, Segura J, De la Torre R, et al. Effect of quinolones on caffeine disposition. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1989;45:234-40. PubMed
- Healy DP, Polk RE, Kanawati L, et al. Interaction between oral ciprofloxacin and caffeine in normal volunteers. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1989;33:474-8. PubMed
- Mester R, Toren P, Mizrachi I, et al. Caffeine withdrawal increases lithium blood levels. Biol Psychiatry 1995;37:348-50. PubMed
- Jefferson JW. Lithium tremor and caffeine intake: two cases of drinking less and shaking more. J Clin Psychiatry 1988;49:72-3.
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- Vahedi K, Domingo V, Amarenco P, Bousser MG. Ischemic stroke in a sportsman who consumed MaHuang extract and creatine monohydrate for bodybuilding. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr 2000;68:112-3.
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- Hodgson JM, Puddey IB, Burke V, et al. Effects on blood pressure of drinking green and black tea. J Hypertens 1999;17:457-63. PubMed
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- Hagg S, Spigset O, Mjorndal T, Dahlqvist R. Effect of caffeine on clozapine pharmacokinetics in healthy volunteers. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2000;49:59-63. PubMed
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- Nix D, Zelenitsky S, Symonds W, et al. The effect of fluconazole on the pharmacokinetics of caffeine in young and elderly subjects. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1992;51:183. DOI
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- Abernethy DR, Todd EL. Impairment of caffeine clearance by chronic use of low-dose oestrogen-containing oral contraceptives. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 1985;28:425-8. PubMed
- Brown NJ, Ryder D, Branch RA. A pharmacodynamic interaction between caffeine and phenylpropanolamine. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1991;50:363-71. PubMed
- Sanderink GJ, Bournique B, Stevens J, et al. Involvement of human CYP1A isoenzymes in the metabolism and drug interactions of riluzole in vitro. Pharmacol Exp Ther 1997;282:1465-72. DOI
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- Carrillo JA, Benitez J. Clinically significant pharmacokinetic interactions between dietary caffeine and medications. Clin Pharmacokinet 2000;39:127-53. PubMed
- Underwood DA. Which medications should be held before a pharmacologic or exercise stress test? Cleve Clin J Med 2002;69:449-50. PubMed
- Aqel RA, Zoghbi GJ, Trimm JR, et al. Effect of caffeine administered intravenously on intracoronary-administered adenosine-induced coronary hemodynamics in patients with coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol 2004;93:343-6. PubMed
- Zheng XM, Williams RC. Serum caffeine levels after 24-hour abstention: clinical implications on dipyridamole (201)Tl myocardial perfusion imaging. J Nucl Med Technol 2002;30:123-7.
- Institute of Medicine. Caffeine for the Sustainment of Mental Task Performance: Formulations for Military Operations. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 2001. Available at: http://books.nap.edu/books/0309082587/html/index.html. DOI
- Dews PB, O'Brien CP, Bergman J. Caffeine: behavioral effects of withdrawal and related issues. Food Chem Toxicol 2002;40:1257-61. PubMed
- Beach CA, Mays DC, Guiler RC, et al. Inhibition of elimination of caffeine by disulfiram in normal subjects and recovering alcoholics. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1986;39:265-70. PubMed
- Juliano LM, Griffiths RR. A critical review of caffeine withdrawal: empirical validation of symptoms and signs, incidence, severity, and associated features. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 2004;176:1-29. PubMed
- Winkelmayer WC, Stampfer MJ, Willett WC, Curhan GC. Habitual caffeine intake and the risk of hypertension in women. JAMA 2005;294:2330-5. PubMed
- Raaska K, Raitasuo V, Laitila J, Neuvonen PJ. Effect of caffeine-containing versus decaffeinated coffee on serum clozapine concentrations in hospitalised patients. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol 2004;94:13-8. DOI
- Forrest WH Jr, Bellville JW, Brown BW Jr. The interaction of caffeine with pentobarbital as a nighttime hypnotic. Anesthesiology 1972;36:37-41. PubMed
- Lake CR, Rosenberg DB, Gallant S, et al. Phenylpropanolamine increases plasma caffeine levels. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1990;47:675-85. PubMed
- Weng X, Odouli R, Li DK. Maternal caffeine consumption during pregnancy and the risk of miscarriage: a prospective cohort study. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2008;198:279.e1-8. PubMed
- Savitz DA, Chan RL, Herring AH, et al. Caffeine and miscarriage risk. Epidemiology 2008;19:55-62. PubMed
- Shet, M. S., McPhaul, M., Fisher, C. W., Stallings, N. R., and Estabrook, R. W. Metabolism of the antiandrogenic drug (Flutamide) by human CYP1A2. Drug Metab Dispos. 1997;25(11):1298-1303.
- Staib, A. H., Stille, W., Dietlein, G., Shah, P. M., Harder, S., Mieke, S., and Beer, C. Interaction between quinolones and caffeine. Drugs 1987;34 Suppl 1:170-174. PubMed
- Stille, W., Harder, S., Mieke, S., Beer, C., Shah, P. M., Frech, K., and Staib, A. H. Decrease of caffeine elimination in man during co-administration of 4-quinolones. J.Antimicrob.Chemother. 1987;20(5):729-734. PubMed
- Fuhr, U., Strobl, G., Manaut, F., Anders, E. M., Sorgel, F., Lopez-de-Brinas, E., Chu, D. T., Pernet, A. G., Mahr, G., Sanz, F., and . Quinolone antibacterial agents: relationship between structure and in vitro inhibition of the human cytochrome P450 isof
- Kot, M. and Daniel, W. A. Effect of diethyldithiocarbamate (DDC) and ticlopidine on CYP1A2 activity and caffeine metabolism: an in vitro comparative study with human cDNA-expressed CYP1A2 and liver microsomes. Pharmacol Rep. 2009;61(6):1216-1220. PubMed
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- Meyer GMJ, Wink CSD, Zapp J, Maurer HH. GC-MS, LC-MS(n), LC-high resolution-MS(n), and NMR studies on the metabolism and toxicological detection of mesembrine and mesembrenone, the main alkaloids of the legal high "Kanna" isolated from Sceletium tortuosum
- Gericke J, Lekhooa M, Steyn SF, Viljoen AM, Harvey BH. An acute dose-ranging evaluation of the antidepressant properties of Sceletium tortuosum (Zembrin®) versus escitalopram in the Flinders Sensitive Line rat. J Ethnopharmacol. 2022 Feb 10;284:114550. do PubMed
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