Bivalirudin 250 mg Injection, Solution, 10 vials
🆔 Identity & classification
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🏷️ RxNorm drug class
This medicine belongs to the Direct Thrombin Inhibitor class.
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🏭 Manufacturer & labeler
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🩺 Clinical
Patient education
Supplement & herbal interactions
Some supplements/herbs that may interact with Bivalirudin — tap one for details:
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🧪 Inactive Ingredients / Excipients
Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.
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UNII Q40Q9N063P
Acetic acid is a weak organic acid commonly used in medicines as a buffer and pH adjuster. It helps maintain the proper acidity level to ensure the drug remains stable and effective in its formulation.
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UNII QTT17582CB
A strong acid used to adjust and maintain the proper pH level in liquid medicines, ensuring stability and preventing breakdown of active ingredients.
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5 g
UNII B697894SGQ
Polyethylene glycol 400 is a clear, thick liquid made from petroleum-derived polymers. It acts as a solvent and humectant in medicines, helping dissolve active ingredients and retain moisture in the formulation.
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40 mg
UNII 4550K0SC9B
Sodium acetate is a salt derived from acetic acid. It acts as a buffer to help maintain the medicine's pH stability and may serve as a preservative or solubilizer in liquid formulations.
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UNII 55X04QC32I
A strong alkaline chemical used to adjust and maintain the pH balance of liquid medicines. It helps keep the medicine stable and ensures it stays effective during storage.
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UNII 059QF0KO0R
Water is a liquid solvent that dissolves and mixes ingredients together in liquid medicines, syrups, and injections. It helps distribute the active drug evenly throughout the product.
6 inactive ingredients listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.
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ingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.Inactive ingredient FAQ
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💲 Pricing
A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.
| Price system | Per mL | Per package |
|---|---|---|
| Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly | Not in the retail survey — common for institutional, discontinued, or low-volume packs. | |
| Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo | $3.86 | — |
| Medicare drug plans payPart D · quarterly | No Part D plan price is available for this NDC in our data. | |
| Medicare Part B allowsASP · J0582 | $0.157 / J0582 unit | — |
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🧾 Billing & reimbursement
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🔁 Therapeutic equivalents
| Product | Labeler | Pack | NADAC/unit | TE | Status | Price vs. this |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bivalirudin 250 mgthis 42023-0622-10 | Par | 10 vials | — | — | FDA listed | — |
| Bivalirudin 250 mg 70511-0142-50 | MAIA | 1 vial | — | — | FDA listed | — |
| bivalirudin 250 mg 70436-0025-80 | Slate | 1 injection | — | AP | FDA listed | — |
| Bivalirudin 250 mg 83634-0400-10 | Avenacy, | 10 vials | — | AP | FDA listed | — |
| Bivalirudin 250 mg 52958-0034-01 | Hainan | 10 vials | — | AP | FDA listed | — |
| Bivalirudin 250 mg 63323-0562-15 | Fresenius | 10 vials | — | AP | FDA listed | — |
| Bivalirudin 250 mg 55150-0210-10 | Eugia | 10 vials | — | — | FDA listed | — |
| bivalirudin 250 mg 72572-0035-10 | Civica, | 10 vials | — | AP | FDA listed | — |
| bivalirudin 250 mg 00781-3158-95 | Sandoz | 10 vials | — | AP | FDA listed | — |
Where does this data come from?
⏳ Availability & generic status
The FDA lists approved generic versions of this medicine, but that does not always mean a pharmacy can get one today. Patent rules, launch agreements, supply and pricing can affect when generics actually arrive.
Why the date isn’t exact: Generic timing can change because patents may be challenged, settled, licensed, added, removed, or worked around with a narrower label — and FDA approval does not always mean a pharmacy can get the generic today.
🛈 What do these terms mean?
- Patent
- Legal protection listed in the Orange Book that may delay generic approval or launch. Issued by the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office.
- Substance patent
- Covers the active drug molecule itself — the hardest to design around. A generic generally can’t launch until it expires.
- Formulation (product) patent
- Covers a specific formulation or dosage form. A generic can sometimes work around it with a different formulation.
- Method-of-use patent
- A patent covering one specific approved use of the drug — not necessarily the whole molecule. A generic can sometimes launch with a “skinny label” that carves out the protected use and keeps the others.
- Skinny label
- A generic label that omits a still-patented use when the FDA allows it — letting a generic reach the market for the unprotected uses.
- Exclusivity
- FDA-granted marketing protection, separate from patents — e.g. 5-yr new chemical entity, 7-yr orphan drug, or a +6-month pediatric extension.
- Paragraph IV
- A generic applicant’s formal challenge to a listed patent. It can potentially lead to earlier generic entry, but often involves litigation or a settlement.
- RLD / RS
- Reference Listed Drug — the brand product the FDA uses as the reference for generic applications. Reference Standard — the product the FDA expects generics to compare against in bioequivalence testing.
- TE / AB rating
- FDA therapeutic-equivalence rating. An AB rating generally means the FDA considers a generic therapeutically equivalent to — and substitutable for — the brand.
- LOE (loss of exclusivity)
- The latest patent or exclusivity currently listed — the loss-of-exclusivity / latest-listed-protection date shown on this page. Paragraph-IV challenges and settlements can move the real date earlier; FDA approval and a manufacturer’s decision to market can move it later.
Built from the FDA Orange Book. The bars above are scaled to each protection’s expiry; the red LOE marker is the last one to lapse.
| Patent | Type | Use code | Expires |
|---|---|---|---|
| US 11903993 ↗ | Method of use | U-3817 | May 20, 2039 |
| US 12472224 ↗ | Method of use | U-3817 | May 20, 2039 |
| US 11918622 ↗ | Method of use | U-3817 | May 20, 2039 |
| US 11992514 ↗ | Drug product | — | May 20, 2039 |
Is there a generic version of BIVALIRUDIN RTU 250 MG/50 ML?
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🗺️ Medicaid utilization & spend
💊 Medicaid utilization by pack size
🔬 Reported adverse events (FAERS)
Top reported reactions
Age at onset
Reporter sex
Serious outcomes
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📦 Packaging — all sizes for this product
| Package NDC | Description | Marketing start | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 42023-0622-01 | 1 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE in 1 CARTON (42023-622-01) / 1 INJECTION, SOLUTION in 1 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE | 2023-06-19 | Active |
| 42023-0622-10 You're viewing this | 10 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE in 1 CARTON (42023-622-10) / 1 INJECTION, SOLUTION in 1 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE | 2023-06-19 | Active |
Pack size FAQ
What quantity is in NDC 42023-0622-10?
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🧭 About this NDC listing & data coverage
What data is (and isn’t) available for this NDC — tap to expand
| NDC identity (package / product / labeler codes) | ✓ Available |
| Labeler | ✓ Available |
| Product & package description | ✓ Available |
| Marketing category & status | ✓ Available |
| Active ingredient / dosage form / route | ✓ Available |
| FDA label (SPL via DailyMed) | ✓ Available |
| Package photos | ✓ Available |
| Inactive ingredients (structured) | ✓ Available |
| NADAC pharmacy acquisition price (CMS) | — Not published for this NDC CMS publishes NADAC only for NDCs reported in its retail-pharmacy survey. |
| Orange Book / therapeutic-equivalence data | ✓ Available |
| HCPCS J-code billing crosswalk | ✓ Available |
| Medicaid utilization (CMS SDUD) | ✓ Available |
Questions about this listing
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📄 Full prescribing information FDA SPL
🎯 Indications and Usage ▾
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Bivalirudin Injection is indicated for use as an anticoagulant in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), including patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis syndrome. Bivalirudin Injection is a direct thrombin inhibitor indicated for use as an anticoagulant in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), including patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis syndrome.
( 1 )
⏱️ Dosage and Administration ▾
2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION The recommended dosage is a 0.75 mg/kg intravenous bolus dose followed immediately by a 1.75 mg/kg/h intravenous infusion for the duration of the procedure. Five minutes after the bolus dose, assess activated clotting time (ACT) to determine if an additional bolus of 0.3 mg/kg is needed. ( 2.1 ) Consider extending duration of infusion post-procedure up to 4 hours in patients with ST segment elevation MI. ( 2.1 )
2.1Recommended Dosage The recommended dose of Bivalirudin Injection is an intravenous bolus dose of 0.75 mg/kg, followed immediately by a maintenance infusion of 1.75 mg/kg/h for the duration of the procedure. Five minutes after the bolus dose has been administered, assess activated clotting time (ACT) to determine if an additional bolus of 0.3 mg/kg is needed. Consider extending duration of infusion following PCI at 1.75 mg/kg/h for up to 4 hours post- procedure in patients with ST segment elevation MI (STEMI).
2.2Dose Adjustment in Renal Impairment Bolus Dose: No reduction in the bolus dose is needed for any degree of renal impairment. Maintenance Infusion: In patients with creatinine clearance less than 30 mL/min (by Cockcroft Gault equation), reduce the infusion rate to 1 mg/kg/h. In patients on hemodialysis, reduce the infusion rate to 0.25 mg/kg/h [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.6 ), Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] .
2.3Instructions for Administration Bivalirudin Injection is a ready-to-use sterile solution for intravenous use only. Inspection of Container Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever solution and container permit. Once removed from the refrigerator, Bivalirudin Injection may be stored at room temperature 20º to 25°C (68º to 77°F) for up to 72 hours [see How Supplied Storage and Handling ( 16.2 )] .
Discard any unused portion. Drug Compatibilities No incompatibilities have been observed with administration sets. Do not administer the drugs listed in Table 1 in the same intravenous line with Bivalirudin Injection.
Table 1. Drugs Not for Administration in the Same Intravenous Line with Bivalirudin Injection Alteplase Amiodarone HCl Amphotericin B Chlorpromazine HCl Diazepam Dobutamine Prochlorperazine Edisylate Reteplase Streptokinase Vancomycin HCl
💊 Dosage Forms and Strengths ▾
3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Injection, clear to slightly opalescent, colorless to yellow sterile solution: 250 mg of bivalirudin per 50 mL (5 mg/mL) in a single-dose vial. Ready-to-use. Each vial contains 250 mg of bivalirudin equivalent to an average of 275 mg bivalirudin trifluoroacetate*. *The range of bivalirudin trifluoroacetate is 270 to 280 mg based on a range of trifluoroacetic acid composition of 1.7 to 2.6 equivalents .
Injection: 250 mg/50 mL (5 mg/mL) in a single-dose vial. Ready-to-use. ( 3 )
⛔ Contraindications ▾
4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Bivalirudin Injection is contraindicated in patients with: Significant active bleeding; Hypersensitivity to Bivalirudin Injection or its components [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.2 )] . Significant active bleeding ( 4 ) Hypersensitivity to bivalirudin or its components ( 4 )
⚠️ Warnings and Cautions ▾
5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Bleeding events: bivalirudin increases the risk of bleeding. Its anticoagulant effect subsides approximately one hour after discontinuation. ( 5.1 , 6.1 , 12.2 ) Thrombotic risk with coronary artery brachytherapy: An increased risk of thrombus formation, including fatal outcomes, in gamma brachytherapy. ( 5.2 , 6.2 )
5.1Bleeding Events Bivalirudin increases the risk of bleeding [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 )] . Bivalirudin’s anticoagulant effect subsides approximately one hour after discontinuation [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.2 )] .
5.2Thrombotic Risk with Coronary Artery Brachytherapy An increased risk of thrombus formation, including fatal outcomes, has been associated with the use of bivalirudin in gamma brachytherapy [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.2 )] .
🤒 Adverse Reactions ▾
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS Most common adverse reaction was bleeding (3.7%). ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Par Health at 1-800-828-9393 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
6.1Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. In the BAT trials, 79 of the 2161 (3.7%) of subjects undergoing PCI for treatment of unstable angina and randomized to bivalirudin experienced intracranial bleeding, retroperitoneal bleeding, clinically overt bleeding with a decrease in hemoglobin greater than 3 g/dL or leading to a transfusion of greater than 2 units of blood.
Immunogenicity/Re-Exposure As with all therapeutic proteins, there is potential for immunogenicity. The detection of antibody formation is highly dependent on the sensitivity and specificity of the assay. Additionally, the observed incidence of antibody (including neutralizing antibody) positivity in an assay may be influenced by several factors including assay methodology, sample handling, timing of sample collection, concomitant medications, and underlying disease.
For these reasons, comparison of the incidence of antibodies to bivalirudin in the studies described below with the incidence of antibodies in other studies or to other products may be misleading. In in vitro studies, bivalirudin exhibited no platelet aggregation response against sera from patients with a history of HIT/HITTS. Among 494 subjects who received bivalirudin in clinical trials and were tested for antibodies, 2 subjects had treatment-emergent positive bivalirudin antibody tests.
Neither subject demonstrated clinical evidence of allergic or anaphylactic reactions and repeat testing was not performed. Nine additional patients who had initial positive tests were negative on repeat testing.
6.2Postmarketing Experience Because postmarketing adverse reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure. The following adverse reactions have been identified during post-approval use of bivalirudin: fatal bleeding; hypersensitivity and allergic reactions including reports of anaphylaxis; lack of anticoagulant effect; thrombus formation during PCI with and without intracoronary brachytherapy, including reports of fatal outcomes; pulmonary hemorrhage; cardiac tamponade; and INR increased.
🔄 Drug Interactions ▾
7 DRUG INTERACTIONS In clinical trials in patients undergoing PCI, co-administration of bivalirudin with heparin, warfarin, thrombolytics, or GPIs was associated with increased risks of major bleeding events compared to patients not receiving these concomitant medications. Heparin, warfarin, thrombolytics, or GPIs: Increased major bleeding risk with concomitant use. ( 7 )
👥 Use in Specific Populations ▾
8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS Geriatric patients: Increased bleeding risk possible. ( 8.5 ) Renal impairment: Reduce infusion dose and monitor ACT. ( 2.2 , 8.6 )
8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no available data on use of bivalirudin in pregnant women to inform a drug-associated risk of adverse developmental outcomes. Reproduction studies in rats and rabbits administered subcutaneously (SC) doses up to 1.6 times and 3.2 times the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) based on body surface area (BSA), respectively, revealed no evidence of fetal harm. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes.
The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively. Data Animal Data Reproductive studies have been performed in rats at subcutaneous doses up to 150 mg/kg/day, (1.6 times the maximum recommended human dose based on body surface area) and rabbits at subcutaneous doses up to 150 mg/kg/day (3.2 times the maximum recommended human dose based on body surface area).
These studies revealed no harm to the fetus attributable to bivalirudin. At 500 mg/kg/day subcutaneously, litter sizes and live fetuses in rats were reduced. Fetal skeletal variations were also noted.
Some of these changes could be attributed to maternal toxicity observed at high doses.
8.2Lactation Risk Summary It is not known whether bivalirudin is present in human milk. No data are available on the effects of bivalirudin on the breastfed child or on milk production.
8.4Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of bivalirudin in pediatric patients have not been established.
8.5Geriatric Use In studies of patients undergoing PCI, 44% were ≥65 years of age and 12% of patients were ≥75 years old. Elderly patients experienced more bleeding events than younger patients.
8.6Renal Impairment The disposition of bivalirudin was studied in PTCA patients with mild, moderate and severe renal impairment. The clearance of bivalirudin was reduced approximately 21% in patients with moderate and severe renal impairment and was reduced approximately 70% in dialysis- dependent patients [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] . The infusion dose of Bivalirudin Injection may need to be reduced, and anticoagulant status monitored in patients with renal impairment [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 )] .
🤰 Pregnancy ▾
8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no available data on use of bivalirudin in pregnant women to inform a drug-associated risk of adverse developmental outcomes. Reproduction studies in rats and rabbits administered subcutaneously (SC) doses up to 1.6 times and 3.2 times the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) based on body surface area (BSA), respectively, revealed no evidence of fetal harm. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes.
The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively. Data Animal Data Reproductive studies have been performed in rats at subcutaneous doses up to 150 mg/kg/day, (1.6 times the maximum recommended human dose based on body surface area) and rabbits at subcutaneous doses up to 150 mg/kg/day (3.2 times the maximum recommended human dose based on body surface area).
These studies revealed no harm to the fetus attributable to bivalirudin. At 500 mg/kg/day subcutaneously, litter sizes and live fetuses in rats were reduced. Fetal skeletal variations were also noted.
Some of these changes could be attributed to maternal toxicity observed at high doses.
🧒 Pediatric Use ▾
8.4Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of bivalirudin in pediatric patients have not been established.
🧓 Geriatric Use ▾
8.5Geriatric Use In studies of patients undergoing PCI, 44% were ≥65 years of age and 12% of patients were ≥75 years old. Elderly patients experienced more bleeding events than younger patients.
🆘 Overdosage ▾
10 OVERDOSAGE Cases of overdose of up to 10 times the recommended bolus or continuous infusion dose of bivalirudin have been reported in clinical trials and in postmarketing reports. A number of the reported overdoses were due to failure to adjust the infusion dose of bivalirudin in persons with renal dysfunction including persons on hemodialysis [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 )] . Bleeding, as well as deaths due to hemorrhage, have been observed in some reports of overdose.
In cases of suspected overdosage, discontinue bivalirudin immediately and monitor the patient closely for signs of bleeding. There is no known antidote to bivalirudin. Bivalirudin is hemodialyzable [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] .
🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ▾
12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
12.1Mechanism of Action Bivalirudin directly inhibits thrombin by specifically binding both to the catalytic site and to the anion-binding exosite of circulating and clot-bound thrombin. Thrombin is a serine proteinase that plays a central role in the thrombotic process, acting to cleave fibrinogen into fibrin monomers and to activate Factor XIII to Factor XIIIa, allowing fibrin to develop a covalently cross-linked framework which stabilizes the thrombus; thrombin also activates Factors V and VIII, promoting further thrombin generation, and activates platelets, stimulating aggregation and granule release.
The binding of bivalirudin to thrombin is reversible as thrombin slowly cleaves the bivalirudin-Arg 3 -Pro 4 bond, resulting in recovery of thrombin active site functions.
12.2Pharmacodynamics In healthy volunteers and patients (with ≥70% vessel occlusion undergoing routine PTCA), bivalirudin exhibited dose- and concentration-dependent anticoagulant activity as evidenced by prolongation of the ACT, aPTT, PT, and TT. Intravenous administration of bivalirudin produces an immediate anticoagulant effect. Coagulation times return to baseline approximately 1 hour following cessation of bivalirudin administration.
Bivalirudin also increases INR. In 291 patients with ≥70% vessel occlusion undergoing routine PTCA, a positive correlation was observed between the dose of bivalirudin and the proportion of patients achieving ACT values of 300 sec or 350 sec. At a bivalirudin dose of 1 mg/kg intravenous bolus plus 2.5 mg/kg/h intravenous infusion (1.4 times higher than the approved dose of 1.75 mg/kg/h) for 4 hours, followed by 0.2 mg/kg/h, all patients reached maximal ACT values greater than 300 sec.
12.3Pharmacokinetics Bivalirudin exhibits linear pharmacokinetics following intravenous administration to patients undergoing PTCA. In these patients, a mean steady state bivalirudin concentration of 12.3 ± 1.7 mcg/mL is achieved following an intravenous bolus of 1 mg/kg and a 4-hour 2.5 mg/kg/h intravenous infusion. Distribution Bivalirudin does not bind to plasma proteins (except thrombin) or to red blood cells.
Elimination Bivalirudin has a half-life of 25 minutes in PTCA patients with normal renal function. The total body clearance of bivalirudin in PTCA patients with normal renal function is 3.4 mL/min/kg. Metabolism Bivalirudin is metabolized by proteolytic cleavage.
Excretion Bivalirudin undergoes glomerular filtration. Tubular secretion and tubular reabsorption are also implicated in the excretion of bivalirudin, although the extent is unknown. Specific Populations Patients with Renal Impairment Total body clearance was similar for PTCA patients with normal renal function and with mild renal impairment.
Clearance was reduced by 21% in patients with moderate and severe renal impairment with a half-life of 34 and 57 minutes, respectively. In dialysis patients, clearance was reduced by 70%, with a half-life of 3.5 hours. Approximately 25% bivalirudin is cleared by hemodialysis.
🧬 Mechanism of Action ▾
12.1Mechanism of Action Bivalirudin directly inhibits thrombin by specifically binding both to the catalytic site and to the anion-binding exosite of circulating and clot-bound thrombin. Thrombin is a serine proteinase that plays a central role in the thrombotic process, acting to cleave fibrinogen into fibrin monomers and to activate Factor XIII to Factor XIIIa, allowing fibrin to develop a covalently cross-linked framework which stabilizes the thrombus; thrombin also activates Factors V and VIII, promoting further thrombin generation, and activates platelets, stimulating aggregation and granule release.
The binding of bivalirudin to thrombin is reversible as thrombin slowly cleaves the bivalirudin-Arg 3 -Pro 4 bond, resulting in recovery of thrombin active site functions.
📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling ▾
16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING
16.1How Supplied Bivalirudin Injection is supplied as a refrigerated, ready-to-use, clear to slightly opalescent, colorless to yellow, sterile solution in 250 mg/50 mL (5 mg/mL) single-dose, glass vials. The single-dose vials are available as follows: NDC 42023-622-01: Carton containing 1 Bivalirudin Injection single-dose vial NDC 42023-622-10: Carton containing 10 Bivalirudin Injection single-dose vials Each vial contains 250 mg of bivalirudin (equivalent to an average of 275 mg bivalirudin trifluoroacetate*). *The range of bivalirudin trifluoroacetate is 270 to 280 mg based on a range of trifluoroacetic acid composition of 1.7 to 2.6 equivalents.
16.2Storage Store Bivalirudin Injection vials in the refrigerator between 2° to 8°C (36° to 46°F). Once removed from the refrigerator, Bivalirudin Injection may be stored at room temperature 20º to 25°C (68º to 77°F) for up to 72 hours [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.3 )] . Avoid excess heat.
📋 Description ▾
11 DESCRIPTION Bivalirudin Injection contains bivalirudin trifluoroacetate, which is a specific and reversible direct thrombin inhibitor. Bivalirudin trifluoroacetate is a synthetic, 20 amino acid peptide salt, with the chemical name of D-phenylalanyl-L-prolyl-L-arginyl-L-prolylglycylglycylglycylglycyl-L-asparagylglycyl-L-α-aspartyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-α-glutamyl-L-α-glutamyl-L-isoleucyl-L-prolyl-L-α-glutamyl-L-α-glutamyl-L-tyrosyl-L-leucine trifluoroacetate. Each molecule of bivalirudin trifluoroacetate contains 1.7 to 2.6 equivalents of trifluoroacetic acid.
The molecular formula of bivalirudin free base is C 98 H 138 N 24 O 33 and its molecular weight is 2180.32 Daltons (anhydrous free base peptide). The structural formula of bivalirudin free base is Figure 1: Structural Formula of Bivalirudin Bivalirudin Injection is supplied as a refrigerated, ready-to-use, sterile solution packaged in a 50 mL single-dose vial. Each milliliter of Bivalirudin Injection contains 5 mg bivalirudin (as trifluoroacetate salt)*, 0.8 mg sodium acetate trihydrate, 100 mg polyethylene glycol 400, and Water for Injection.
The pH of Bivalirudin Injection may have been adjusted with sodium hydroxide and/or glacial acetic acid to 5.0 to 5.5. The solution is intended for intravenous administration at room temperature (20ºC to 25°C/68ºF to 77°F). *The range of bivalirudin trifluoroacetate is 5.4 to 5.6 mg based on a range of trifluoroacetic acid composition of 1.7 to 2.6 equivalents. chemicalstructure.jpg
💬 Information for Patients ▾
17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION Advise patients to watch carefully for any signs of bleeding or bruising and to report these to their healthcare provider when they occur. Manufactured for: Par Health USA Rochester, MI 48307 Product of India R12/2025