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NETSPOT 68Ga-DOTATATE Kit

by Advanced Accelerator Applications USA, Inc · 1 KIT in 1 KIT (69488-001-40) * 1 INJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION in 1 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE
NDC 69488-0001-40
🏷️ FDA NDC (as labeled) 69488-001-40 billing pads the product segment with a zero
Rx only Brand On market Non-controlled
🗂️ Data synced Jul 24, 2026 · sources: openFDA · FDA label (DailyMed) · FDA Orange & Purple Book · First Databank · CMS NADAC, ASP, Medicare & Medicaid · RxNorm
📋 All sources & update times →
Past resolved recalls for this product (1)
Class III · Mar 18, 2022 · Terminated — Subpotent Drug: low out-of-specification results for Vial 1 assay obtained during stability studies. (Advanced Accelerator Applications USA, Inc.) · FDA recall D-0747-2022

🆔 Identity & classification

FDA NDC (as labeled) 69488-001-40
Product NDC 69488-001
11-digit billing NDC 69488000140
NCPDP billing unit EA — each (per item)
Application # NDA208547
SPL Set ID b2b3be70-17d8-4093-896c-f1c54a2cf242
DEA schedule Non-controlled
Marketing category NDA
Marketing status On market
FDA listing status Listed (active directory)
Marketing start 2016-06-01
Route INTRAVENOUS
Dosage form KIT
GPI-14 94354035206400
GCN Seq No 076174
GCN 41463
HICL code 043447
Ingredient (HICL) Kit For Prep Of Ga 68/Dotatate
HIC1 code Z
Therapeutic class — broad (HIC1) Body As A Whole
HIC2 code Z9
Therapeutic class — intermediate (HIC2) Unclassified Drugs
HIC3 code Z9D
Therapeutic class — specific (HIC3) Diagnostic Preparations,Miscellaneous
AHFS code 36:68.00.00
AHFS class Roentgenography And Other Imaging Agents
FDB label name NETSPOT KIT
FDB brand name Netspot
Legend status F — Federal legend — prescription drug or device
Why two NDCs? The FDA registers this code as 69488-001-40 — a 5-3-2 layout, and that's what's printed on the package and shown on DailyMed. For insurance claims, every NDC is standardized to a uniform 11-digit 5-4-2 format by adding a zero to the product segment → 69488-0001-40. Same drug, same package — only the format differs.
Where does this data come from?
Identifiers from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Structured Product Labeling; RxCUI from RxNorm (NLM); GPI from Medi-Span; GCN / HIC / AHFS / legend from First Databank.

🏭 Manufacturer & labeler

LabelerAdvanced Accelerator Applications USA, Inc
Application holderNOVARTIS PHARMACEUTICALS CORP
FDA applicationNDA208547 (NDA)
Labeler code69488
First marketedJun 2016
Product typeHuman Prescription Drug
Portfolio3 products on file
The labeler markets the product; the application holder owns the FDA approval. They’re often the same company but can differ (e.g. a repackager or an authorized generic). A mailing address / phone appears here when the manufacturer includes it in the product’s FDA label (not all do).
Where does this data come from?
Labeler, application holder and registered establishment from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Drugs@FDA; address/contact from the product’s FDA label.

🩺 Clinical

Label name NETSPOT KIT Ingredient Kit For Prep Of Ga 68/Dotatate
Where does this data come from?
Plain-language summary from MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine); supplement & herbal interactions and nutrient depletion data from the Natural Medicines database; our full guide is HelloPharmacist editorial content.

🧪 Inactive Ingredients / Excipients

Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.

A current SPL was checked, but it does not contain a structured or narrative inactive-ingredient list for this product. This does not mean the product has no inactive ingredients.
Where does this data come from?
Source: official FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL) via DailyMed and the openFDA label index. Structured IACT rows and label-wide narrative are kept separate; availability and product-level specificity depend on the submitted label.

Inactive ingredient FAQ

Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
No. Inactive ingredients can differ by manufacturer, dosage form, strength, and package / product version.
Why might an inactive ingredient be missing?
Some SPLs do not provide a complete structured inactive-ingredient list, and older or unusual labels may only include the information in narrative text.
Can inactive ingredients matter?
Yes. They can matter for allergies, intolerances, dyes, gluten / lactose concerns, preservatives, and formulation differences — but confirm with a pharmacist or the manufacturer when it’s clinically important.

💲 Pricing

A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.

Price systemPer eachPer package
Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly Not in the retail survey — common for institutional, discontinued, or low-volume packs.
Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo $278.58 —
Medicare drug plans payPart D · quarterly No Part D plan price is available for this NDC in our data.
Where does this data come from?
NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) is the CMS weekly pharmacy-acquisition-cost survey — what pharmacies pay. ASP (Average Sales Price) is the CMS Medicare Part B drug-payment file, published quarterly. Medicaid pays is computed by us from CMS State Drug Utilization Data (total reimbursed ÷ units, trailing 12 months) — gross of rebates and inclusive of dispensing fees, so it reflects what Medicaid paid, not an acquisition cost. Medicare drug plans pay is the median negotiated point-of-sale unit cost across plans listing this NDC in the CMS quarterly Prescription Drug Plan pricing files, before rebates. The VA pays is the federal contract price (FSS, and the statutory Big 4 ceiling where listed) from the VA National Acquisition Center pharmaceutical price file. All are free public government data; each measures a different payer, so the figures are not directly comparable.

🔁 Therapeutic equivalents

ProductLabelerPackNADAC/unitTEStatusPrice vs. this
Netspotthis 69488-0001-40 Advanced 1 kit — — FDA listed —
About this product: this is the brand-name version. We did not find an FDA-approved generic match for this exact strength, form and route.
Where does this data come from?
Equivalents are other NDCs of the same ingredient, form and route from the openFDA NDC Directory, ranked least-expensive-first by NADAC. Therapeutic-equivalence (AB) ratings come from the FDA Orange Book; biologics use the FDA Purple Book for biosimilar & interchangeable status.

⏳ Availability & generic status

🏛️
2016
First FDA approval
Jun 2016
📍
2026
Currently FDA-listed
10 years listed
🛡️
2032
Latest patent/protection listed
not a guaranteed launch date
🔒No FDA-approved generic found

We did not find an FDA-approved generic match for this exact strength, form and route. Patent/protection dates below may affect future generic timing.

🛡️ Latest patent/protection date listed: FDA patent/protection data lists protections through Aug 2032. This may affect when a full generic version becomes widely available, but it is not a guaranteed launch date.
📅 FDA approved Jun 1, 2016 RLD RS ⏳ ~5.9 yr to latest listed protection

Why the date isn’t exact: Generic timing can change because patents may be challenged, settled, licensed, added, removed, or worked around with a narrower label — and FDA approval does not always mean a pharmacy can get the generic today.

Patents & exclusivity — FDA Orange Book
US 9375498 — drug product
2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030 2032
Today
LOE
Substance patent Formulation patent Method-of-use patent Exclusivity Pediatric +6mo
🏛️FDA exclusivity
FDA-granted marketing protection. It’s separate from patents and may be shorter than patent protection.
🧪Product / substance patents
Patents covering the active ingredient, product, formulation, or related drug features.
🎯Method-of-use patents
Patents covering specific approved uses. These can sometimes be carved out with a “skinny label,” but not always.
🛈 What do these terms mean?
Patent
Legal protection listed in the Orange Book that may delay generic approval or launch. Issued by the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office.
Substance patent
Covers the active drug molecule itself — the hardest to design around. A generic generally can’t launch until it expires.
Formulation (product) patent
Covers a specific formulation or dosage form. A generic can sometimes work around it with a different formulation.
Method-of-use patent
A patent covering one specific approved use of the drug — not necessarily the whole molecule. A generic can sometimes launch with a “skinny label” that carves out the protected use and keeps the others.
Skinny label
A generic label that omits a still-patented use when the FDA allows it — letting a generic reach the market for the unprotected uses.
Exclusivity
FDA-granted marketing protection, separate from patents — e.g. 5-yr new chemical entity, 7-yr orphan drug, or a +6-month pediatric extension.
Paragraph IV
A generic applicant’s formal challenge to a listed patent. It can potentially lead to earlier generic entry, but often involves litigation or a settlement.
RLD / RS
Reference Listed Drug — the brand product the FDA uses as the reference for generic applications. Reference Standard — the product the FDA expects generics to compare against in bioequivalence testing.
TE / AB rating
FDA therapeutic-equivalence rating. An AB rating generally means the FDA considers a generic therapeutically equivalent to — and substitutable for — the brand.
LOE (loss of exclusivity)
The latest patent or exclusivity currently listed — the loss-of-exclusivity / latest-listed-protection date shown on this page. Paragraph-IV challenges and settlements can move the real date earlier; FDA approval and a manufacturer’s decision to market can move it later.

Built from the FDA Orange Book. The bars above are scaled to each protection’s expiry; the red LOE marker is the last one to lapse.

Listed patents (1)
PatentTypeUse codeExpires
US 9375498 ↗ Drug product — Aug 10, 2032
Common questions
Is there a generic version of NETSPOT KIT?
No FDA-approved generic equivalent is currently listed in the FDA Orange Book for NETSPOT KIT. Based on the patents and exclusivity currently listed, the Orange Book estimate is that full-label generic entry may be delayed until Aug 2032 — an estimate, not a guaranteed launch date.
The FDA approved a generic — why can’t I get it at my pharmacy yet?
FDA approval and pharmacy availability are two different things. The FDA can approve a generic years before it actually reaches pharmacies, because the brand company may still hold patents or have a settlement that delays the launch. A manufacturer also has to choose to make and sell it, and have supply ready. So a drug can be “FDA-approved generic exists” and still be brand-only at the counter today.
Why do different websites show different generic release dates?
Generic availability is not based on one single date. Some sources use the first exclusivity expiration, some use the last product patent, and others use the latest method-of-use patent. Patent challenges, settlements, licenses, and label carve-outs can also change the real-world launch date. This page shows the underlying Orange Book dates so you can see why estimates may differ.
What does “FDA listed” mean?
It means the product appears in the FDA’s official NDC directory. That’s a good sign a product exists and is intended for the U.S. market, but on its own it does not confirm a pharmacy can fill it today. Where we have recent retail pricing data (NADAC) for a product, we label it “Availability likely” instead.
What does a patent or protection date mean here?
It’s the latest date currently listed in the FDA Orange Book for a patent or exclusivity on the brand product. It can affect when a full generic version becomes widely available — but it is not a guaranteed generic launch date. Generics sometimes arrive earlier (through a settlement or patent challenge) or later (a manufacturer still has to make and sell one).
What does “current Orange Book estimate” mean?
It means we are using the latest patent and exclusivity dates currently listed in the FDA Orange Book. It is not a guaranteed launch date.
Can a generic come out before the last patent expires?
Sometimes. A generic company may challenge a patent, settle with the brand manufacturer, receive a license, or obtain approval with a narrower label that avoids a patented use. In other cases, the last listed protection may delay full-label generic competition.
Can a generic come out after the listed dates?
Yes. Even after patents or exclusivity expire, a generic still needs FDA approval and a manufacturer must choose to market it. Supply, litigation, business decisions, or regulatory issues can delay actual availability.
What is the difference between patents and exclusivity?
Patents are legal protections usually issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. FDA exclusivity is marketing protection granted by the FDA. They are separate, and either one can affect generic timing.
Why are there multiple patent dates?
One drug can have several patents covering different things: the active ingredient, a formulation, a manufacturing process, or a specific approved use. That is why a page may show several expiration dates instead of one simple generic date.
Built from FDA Orange Book patent and exclusivity data. Dates are refreshed from public FDA data when available; the marker is max(latest patent expiry, latest exclusivity expiry). Paragraph-IV settlements and first-filer 180-day exclusivity can shift the real date; a method-of-use patent may allow an earlier skinny-label generic for non-protected indications. Generic launch timing is an estimate, not a guarantee.
Where does this data come from?
Patents and exclusivity from the FDA Orange Book (small-molecule drugs), refreshed from public FDA data. Generic launch timing is an estimate, not a guarantee.

🗺️ Medicaid utilization & spend

📍 This exact package only: Medicaid data is reported per full 11-digit NDC — labeler, product and pack size — so every number here is for 69488-0001-40, not the drug overall. Other pack sizes report separately.
💊 Pharmacy benefit only: These are Medicaid outpatient pharmacy claims, billed by NDC. They exclude the medical benefit — clinic- or hospital-administered drugs billed under HCPCS J-codes — so drugs used mostly that way (e.g. Avastin, Lucentis, Keytruda) can look low or missing here. That’s expected, not an error.
📅 Q1 2025 – Q4 2025 · 4 quarters of data
ⓘ The newest quarter is usually incomplete when first published; states restate recent quarters in later CMS releases, so the latest figures typically revise upward. State coverage-policy changes can also shift quarter-to-quarter totals.
Prescriptions last 4 qtrs
479
Units reimbursed last 4 qtrs
4.4K
Gross reimbursed last 4 qtrs
$1.22M
Avg / prescription
$2,550.88
Avg / unit
$278.58
Latest quarter Q4 2025
94Rx
Fee-for-service vs managed care ⓘ
20% FFS 80% MCO
Fee-for-service · 96 Rx Managed care · 383 Rx
State Medicaid map
Alaska: no data reported AK Maine: no data reported ME Washington: no data reported WA Idaho: no data reported ID Montana: no data reported MT North Dakota: no data reported ND Minnesota: 57 units · 1.0 per 100k residents MN Wisconsin: no data reported WI Michigan: no data reported MI New York: 3,966 units · 20.3 per 100k residents NY Vermont: no data reported VT New Hampshire: no data reported NH Oregon: no data reported OR Nevada: no data reported NV Wyoming: no data reported WY South Dakota: no data reported SD Iowa: no data reported IA Illinois: no data reported IL Indiana: no data reported IN Ohio: no data reported OH Pennsylvania: no data reported PA New Jersey: no data reported NJ Massachusetts: 297 units · 4.2 per 100k residents MA California: no data reported CA Utah: no data reported UT Colorado: no data reported CO Nebraska: no data reported NE Missouri: no data reported MO Kentucky: no data reported KY West Virginia: no data reported WV Virginia: no data reported VA Maryland: 35 units · 0.6 per 100k residents MD Connecticut: no data reported CT Rhode Island: no data reported RI Arizona: 31 units · 0.4 per 100k residents AZ New Mexico: no data reported NM Kansas: no data reported KS Arkansas: no data reported AR Tennessee: no data reported TN North Carolina: no data reported NC South Carolina: no data reported SC Delaware: no data reported DE Oklahoma: no data reported OK Louisiana: no data reported LA Mississippi: no data reported MS Alabama: no data reported AL Georgia: no data reported GA D.C.: no data reported DC Hawaii: no data reported HI Texas: no data reported TX Florida: no data reported FL
Units reimbursed · per 100k residents
0.420.3
gray = no data reported ⓘ
Colors are per 100,000 residents, so big states don’t automatically dominate. Tap or hover a state for its actual totals.
Tap or hover a state
…for its Medicaid breakdown
🏆 Top states by units · per 100k residents
1 New York 20.3 /100k
2 Massachusetts 4.2 /100k
3 Minnesota 1.0 /100k
4 Maryland 0.6 /100k
5 Arizona 0.4 /100k
National units — by quarter
💵 About the dollar figures: “reimbursed” is what Medicaid paid pharmacies before confidential manufacturer rebates, so the program’s real net cost is lower than these numbers. Fee-for-service and managed-care claims are combined unless split above. Source: CMS State Drug Utilization Data; per-100k rates use 2023 Census population estimates.

🔬 Reported adverse events (FAERS)

Read carefully: FAERS reports are voluntary and unverified. Counts are not incidence, do not establish causation, are subject to reporting bias, and cannot be used to compare one drug to another. Shown for signal context only. Reports for NETSPOT (this brand).

Top reported reactions

Nausea77
Scan Gallium Abnormal29
Vomiting28
Abdominal Pain20
Injection Site Pain20
Flushing17
Chest Pain11

Age at onset

Adult2

Reporter sex

189 reports
Male · 39%
Female · 61%

Serious outcomes

Hospitalization6
Life-threatening2
Disabling1
Death1
Reports over time (by year) — tap or hover for the count & year
2019 2021 2023 2026 20 0
Most recent year is provisional (FAERS lags ~3 months).
Where does this data come from?
Adverse-event reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA. FAERS reports are voluntary and unverified — counts are not incidence and don’t establish causation.

📦 Packaging — all sizes for this product

Package NDCDescription Marketing startStatus
69488-0001-40 You're viewing this 1 KIT in 1 KIT (69488-001-40) * 1 INJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION in 1 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE 2016-06-01 Active

🧭 About this NDC listing & data coverage

Finished prescription product Kit / multi-component package

Kit / multi-component package

This NDC identifies a kit — a package containing more than one component. Structured data (pricing, ingredients, equivalents) is often reported per component rather than for the kit NDC itself, which can make this page look thinner than the components' own pages.

What data is (and isn’t) available for this NDC — tap to expand
NDC identity (package / product / labeler codes) ✓ Available
Labeler ✓ Available
Product & package description ✓ Available
Marketing category & status ✓ Available
Active ingredient / dosage form / route ✓ Available
FDA label (SPL via DailyMed) ✓ Available
Package photos — Not published for this NDC No photo available yet for this listing.
Inactive ingredients (structured) — Not published for this NDC The labeler did not submit a structured excipient list, or no SPL is available.
NADAC pharmacy acquisition price (CMS) — Not published for this NDC CMS publishes NADAC only for NDCs reported in its retail-pharmacy survey.
Orange Book / therapeutic-equivalence data ✓ Available
HCPCS J-code billing crosswalk — Not published for this NDC Most self-administered / retail products have no J-code — that is normal.
Medicaid utilization (CMS SDUD) ✓ Available
“Not published” reflects what the public FDA / CMS / NLM sources provide for this exact package code — it is a property of the data feeds, not a judgment about the product.

Questions about this listing

Why is there no price listed?
The pricing shown on our NDC pages comes from CMS NADAC, a voluntary survey of retail community pharmacy invoices. CMS does not publish a NADAC for every NDC — packages outside the retail survey (institutional and hospital products, bulk packages, discontinued items, and many OTC items) may never receive one. A missing price reflects the survey's scope, not this product's actual cost, and does not mean the product is free or unavailable.
Is the NDC printed on the package the same as the 11-digit billing NDC?
Yes, they identify this exact package in different formats. The FDA registers it as 69488-001-40, which is what is printed on the packaging and shown on DailyMed. Insurance claims use a fixed 11-digit 5-4-2 format, so the short segment is padded with a leading zero: 69488-0001-40, written without dashes as 69488000140. The Identity section at the top of this page lists every form of this code.
What do the three segments of this NDC mean?
In 69488-0001-40, the first segment (69488) is the labeler code FDA assigned to Advanced Accelerator Applications USA, Inc; the middle segment (0001) identifies this specific product — its ingredient, strength, and dosage form; and the last segment (40) identifies this exact package size and type. Together they name one specific package of one specific product.
Is this package still being marketed?
Yes, per the latest FDA NDC Directory data on this page: this package is listed as actively marketed, with no marketing end date reported by Advanced Accelerator Applications USA, Inc. Listing status can change — the directory data on this page refreshes weekly.
Who lists this product with the FDA?
Advanced Accelerator Applications USA, Inc is the labeler of record for this NDC — the company under whose FDA-assigned code the package is listed. The labeler may be the manufacturer itself or a distributor marketing the product under its own code.
Do I need a prescription for this product?
This NDC is listed with FDA as a prescription product, so it is dispensed under a prescriber's order. Your pharmacist can tell you whether any over-the-counter forms of the same medication exist.
This page identifies an FDA-listed package (the NDC) and reports public regulatory and pricing data about the listing. It is reference information, not a medical recommendation — talk to your pharmacist or prescriber about your own medication.
Where does this data come from?
Listing facts (marketing category, packager status, marketing dates) from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory; label availability from DailyMed; pricing coverage from CMS NADAC; equivalence scope from the FDA Orange Book.

📄 Full prescribing information FDA SPL

The complete FDA label for this product — the official prescribing information, verbatim, section by section. Jump with a chip, search within the label, or expand everything.
🎯 Indications and Usage 67 words ▾

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE NETSPOT, after radiolabeling with gallium-68, is indicated for use with positron emission tomography (PET) for localization of somatostatin receptor positive neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) in adult and pediatric patients. NETSPOT, after radiolabeling with gallium-68, is a radioactive diagnostic agent indicated for use with positron emission tomography (PET) for localization of somatostatin receptor positive neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) in adult and pediatric patients. ( 1 )

⏱️ Dosage and Administration ~3 min read ▾

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION After radiolabeling, handle gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection with appropriate safety measures to minimize radiation exposure. ( 2.1 ) Instruct patients to drink a sufficient amount of water before administration, during the first hours following administration and to void frequently. ( 2.1 ) Recommended dose is 2 MBq/kg (0.054 mCi/kg) of body weight up to 200 MBq (5.4 mCi) administered as intravenous bolus injection.

( 2.2 ) See the Full Prescribing Information for detailed instructions on how to prepare gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection (e.g., radiolabeling). ( 2.3 )

2.1Radiation Safety Drug Handling After radiolabeling, handle the gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection with appropriate safety measures to minimize radiation exposure [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] . Use waterproof gloves, effective radiation shielding and appropriate safety measures when preparing and handling gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection. Radiopharmaceuticals should be used by or under the control of physicians who are qualified by specific training and experience in the safe use and handling of radionuclides, and whose experience and training have been approved by the appropriate governmental agency authorized to license the use of radionuclides.

Patient Preparation Instruct patients to drink a sufficient amount of water to ensure adequate hydration prior to administration of gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection. Drink and void frequently during the first hours following administration to reduce radiation exposure.

2.2Recommended Dosage and Administration Instructions In adults and pediatric patients, the recommended amount of radioactivity to be administered for PET imaging is 2 MBq/kg (0.054 mCi/kg) of body weight up to 200 MBq (5.4 mCi) by intravenous injection (bolus). Verify the injected radioactivity by measuring the radioactivity of the syringe containing the gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection with a dose calibrator before administration to the patient [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.4 )]. Ensure that the injected radioactivity is within ± 10% of the recommended activity.

2.3Drug Preparation The NETSPOT kit is supplied as 2 vials [see Dosage Forms and Strengths ( 3 )] which allows for direct preparation of gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection with the eluate from one of the following generators (see below for specific instructions for use with each generator): Eckert & Ziegler GalliaPharm germanium-68/gallium-68 ( 68 Ge/ 68 Ga) generator IRE ELiT Galli Eo germanium-68/gallium-68 ( 68 Ge/ 68 Ga) generator The 68 Ge/ 68 Ga generators are not supplied with the NETSPOT kit. Components of the kit: Vial 1 (reaction vial with lyophilized powder) contains: 40 mcg dotatate, 5 mcg 1,10-phenanthroline; 6 mcg gentisic acid; 20 mg mannitol.

Vial 2 (buffer vial) contains: 60 mg formic acid; 56.5 mg sodium hydroxide and water for injection. Ancillary supplies (not included in the kit): Ancillary supplies needed (not supplied in kit): 1 mL sterile plastic syringe, 5 mL sterile plastic syringe, non-metallic or silicone coated sterile needles (size 21 to 23G), 0.2 micron sterile vented filter. Prepare gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection according to the following aseptic procedure: a.

Use suitable shielding to reduce radiation exposure. b. Wear waterproof gloves. c. Test periodically (weekly) the gallium-68 chloride eluate for germanium-68 breakthrough by suitable method.

Germanium-68 breakthrough and other gamma emitting radionuclides should be ≤ 0.001%. d. Set the temperature of the shielded dry bath to 95°C (203°F) and wait for the temperature to reach the set point and stabilize. e. Prepare syringes for elution and radiolabeling steps per Table 1 below. f.

Use non-metallic or silicone coated needles to minimize trace metal impurity levels. Radiolabeling of carrier molecules with gallium-68 chloride is very sensitive to the presence of trace metal impurities. g. Use 1 mL low dead space plastic syringe to precisely measure the adequate volum…

💊 Dosage Forms and Strengths ~1 min read ▾

3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS NETSPOT is supplied as a multiple-dose kit, containing two vials for preparation of gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection: Vial 1 (reaction vial with lyophilized powder): 40 mcg of dotatate, 5 mcg of 1,10-phenanthroline, 6 mcg gentisic acid and 20 mg D-mannitol for injection as a white lyophilized powder in a 10 mL glass vial with light-blue flip-off cap Vial 2 (buffer vial): clear, and colorless reaction buffer solution (60 mg formic acid, 56.5 mg sodium hydroxide in approximately 1 mL volume) in a 10 mL olefin polymer vial with a yellow flip-off cap Gallium-68 is obtained from one of the following generators: Eckert & Ziegler GalliaPharm ( 68 Ge/ 68 Ga) generator IRE ELiT Galli Eo ( 68 Ge/ 68 Ga) generator After radiolabeling with gallium-68 and pH adjustment with Reaction Buffer, Vial 1 contains a sterile solution of gallium Ga 68 dotatate at a strength of up to 218 MBq/mL (5.89 mCi/mL).

NETSPOT is supplied as a multiple-dose kit containing: Vial 1 (reaction vial with lyophilized powder) containing 40 mcg of dotatate. ( 3 ) Vial 2 (buffer vial) containing 1 mL of reaction buffer solution. ( 3 ) After radiolabeling with gallium-68 and pH adjustment with Reaction Buffer, Vial 1 contains a sterile solution of gallium Ga 68 dotatate at a strength up to 218 MBq/mL (5.89 mCi/mL).

( 3 )

⛔ Contraindications 7 words ▾

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS None. None. ( 4 )

⚠️ Warnings and Cautions ~2 min read ▾

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Radiation Risk : Gallium Ga 68 dotatate contributes to a patient’s overall long-term cumulative radiation exposure. Ensure safe handling and preparation procedures to protect patients and health care workers from unintentional radiation exposure. Restrict close contact with infants and pregnant women during the first 12 hours after administration of gallium Ga 68 dotatate.

( 5.1 ) Hypersensitivity Reactions : Most reported reactions were rash and pruritus and reversible either spontaneously or with routine symptomatic management. ( 5.2 ) Risk for Image Misinterpretation : The uptake of gallium Ga 68 dotatate can be seen in a variety of tumor types other than NETs (e.g., those derived from neural crest tissue), in sites of splenosis or other pathologic conditions, and as a normal physiologic variant (e.g., uncinate process of the pancreas). ( 5.3 )

5.1Radiation Risk Gallium Ga 68 dotatate contributes to a patient’s overall long-term cumulative radiation exposure. Long-term cumulative radiation exposure is associated with an increased risk of cancer. Ensure safe handling and preparation radiolabeling procedures to protect patients and health care workers from unintentional radiation exposure [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.1 )] .

Avoid close contact with infants and pregnant women during the first 12 hours after administration of gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection.

5.2Hypersensitivity Reactions Hypersensitivity reactions following administration of somatostatin receptor imaging agents predominantly consisted of cutaneous reactions, such as rash and pruritus. Reactions reversed either spontaneously or with routine symptomatic management. Less frequently hypersensitivity reactions included angioedema or cases with features of anaphylaxis.

5.3Risk for Image Misinterpretation The uptake of gallium Ga 68 dotatate reflects the level of somatostatin receptor density in NETs. However, uptake can also be seen in a variety of other tumor types (e.g., those derived from neural crest tissue). Increased uptake might also be seen in sites of splenosis or other pathologic conditions (e.g., thyroid disease or subacute inflammation) or might occur as a normal physiologic variant (e.g., uncinate process of the pancreas).

PET images with gallium Ga 68 dotatate should be interpreted visually and the uptake may need to be confirmed by histopathology or other assessments [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.7 )] . A negative scan after the administration of gallium Ga 68 dotatate in patients who do not have a history of NETs, including in patients suspected of ectopic ACTH-secreting tumors, does not rule out the presence of NETs.

🤒 Adverse Reactions 181 words ▾

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: Hypersensitivity reactions [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] Nausea, vomiting, and injection site pain and burning sensation were all reported during post-approval use. ( 6 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation at 1-888-669-6682 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch .

6.1Clinical Trials Experience The safety of gallium Ga 68 dotatate was evaluated in three single center studies [see Clinical Studies ( 14 )] and in a survey of the scientific literature. No serious adverse reactions were identified.

6.2Postmarketing Experience The following adverse reactions have been identified during post-approval use of NETSPOT or other somatostatin receptor imaging agents. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to the drug. Gastrointestinal Disorders: Nausea and vomiting General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions: Injection site pain and burning sensation Immune System Disorders: Hypersensitivity reactions, predominantly rash, pruritus, less frequently angioedema or features of anaphylaxis.

🔄 Drug Interactions 142 words ▾

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Somatostatin Analogs : Somatostatin analogs competitively bind to the same somatostatin receptors as gallium Ga 68 dotatate and may affect imaging – image just prior to dosing with long-acting somatostatin analogs. ( 7.1 ) Glucocorticoids : Repeated administration of high doses of glucocorticoids prior to gallium Ga 68 dotatate administration may affect imaging. ( 7.2 )

7.1Somatostatin analogs Non-radioactive somatostatin analogs competitively bind to the same somatostatin receptors as gallium Ga 68 dotatate. Image patients with gallium Ga 68 dotatate PET just prior to dosing with long-acting analogs of somatostatin. Short-acting analogs of somatostatin can be used up to 24 hours before imaging with gallium Ga 68 dotatate.

7.2Glucocorticoids Glucocorticoids can down-regulate somatostatin subtype 2 receptors (SSTR2). Repeated administration of high doses of glucocorticoids prior to gallium Ga 68 dotatate administration may result in false negative imaging.

👥 Use in Specific Populations ~2 min read ▾

8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS Lactation : Breast milk should be pumped and discarded for 12 hours after administration. ( 8.2 )

8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no studies with gallium Ga 68 dotatate in pregnant women to inform any drug-associated risks; however, radioactive emissions, including those from gallium Ga 68 dotatate, can cause fetal harm. Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with gallium Ga 68 dotatate. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risks of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies are 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively.

8.2Lactation Risk Summary There is no information on the presence of gallium Ga 68 dotatate in human milk, the effect on the breastfed child, or the effect on milk production. The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother’s clinical need for gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed child from gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection or from the underlying maternal condition. Clinical Considerations Advise a lactating woman to interrupt breastfeeding and pump and discard breast milk for 12 hours after gallium Ga 68 dotatate administration in order to minimize radiation exposure to a breastfed child.

8.4Pediatric Use The efficacy of gallium Ga 68 dotatate PET imaging in pediatric patients with neuroendocrine tumors is based on extrapolation from adult studies, from studies demonstrating the ability of gallium Ga 68 dotatate to bind to somatostatin receptors [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.1 )] , and from a published study of gallium Ga 68 dotatate PET imaging in pediatric patients with somatostatin receptor positive tumors. The safety profile of gallium Ga 68 dotatate is similar in adult and pediatric patients with somatostatin receptor positive tumors.

The recommended gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection dose in pediatric patients is weight based as in adults [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 )] .

8.5Geriatric Use Clinical studies of gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection did not include sufficient numbers of subjects aged 65 and over, to determine whether they respond differently from younger subjects. Other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients.

🤰 Pregnancy 75 words ▾

8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no studies with gallium Ga 68 dotatate in pregnant women to inform any drug-associated risks; however, radioactive emissions, including those from gallium Ga 68 dotatate, can cause fetal harm. Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with gallium Ga 68 dotatate. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risks of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies are 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively.

🧒 Pediatric Use 112 words ▾

8.4Pediatric Use The efficacy of gallium Ga 68 dotatate PET imaging in pediatric patients with neuroendocrine tumors is based on extrapolation from adult studies, from studies demonstrating the ability of gallium Ga 68 dotatate to bind to somatostatin receptors [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.1 )] , and from a published study of gallium Ga 68 dotatate PET imaging in pediatric patients with somatostatin receptor positive tumors. The safety profile of gallium Ga 68 dotatate is similar in adult and pediatric patients with somatostatin receptor positive tumors.

The recommended gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection dose in pediatric patients is weight based as in adults [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 )] .

🧓 Geriatric Use 47 words ▾

8.5Geriatric Use Clinical studies of gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection did not include sufficient numbers of subjects aged 65 and over, to determine whether they respond differently from younger subjects. Other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients.

🆘 Overdosage 58 words ▾

10 OVERDOSAGE In the event of a radiation overdose, the absorbed dose to the patient should be reduced where possible by increasing the elimination of the radionuclide from the body by reinforced hydration and frequent bladder voiding. A diuretic might also be considered. If possible, an estimate of the radioactive dose given to the patient should be performed.

🧬 Clinical Pharmacology 135 words ▾

12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

12.1Mechanism of Action Gallium Ga 68 dotatate binds to somatostatin receptors, with highest affinity for subtype 2 receptors (SSTR2). It binds to cells that express somatostatin receptors, including malignant cells, which overexpress SSTR2. Gallium-68 is a β+ emitting radionuclide with an emission yield that allows PET imaging.

12.2Pharmacodynamics The relationship between gallium Ga 68 dotatate plasma concentrations and successful imaging was not explored in clinical trials.

12.3Pharmacokinetics Distribution Gallium Ga 68 dotatate distributes to all SSTR2-expressing organs, such as pituitary, thyroid, spleen, adrenals, kidneys, pancreas, prostate, liver, and salivary glands. There is no uptake in the cerebral cortex or in the heart, and usually thymus and lung uptakes are low. Elimination A total of 12% of the injected dose is excreted in urine in the first four hours post-injection.

🧬 Mechanism of Action 48 words ▾

12.1Mechanism of Action Gallium Ga 68 dotatate binds to somatostatin receptors, with highest affinity for subtype 2 receptors (SSTR2). It binds to cells that express somatostatin receptors, including malignant cells, which overexpress SSTR2. Gallium-68 is a β+ emitting radionuclide with an emission yield that allows PET imaging.

📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling ~2 min read ▾

16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING

16.1How Supplied NETSPOT is supplied as a multiple-dose kit (NDC# 69488-001-40) for preparing multiple doses of gallium-68 radiolabeled dotatate injection. The kit contains: Vial 1 (10-mL Ultra inert Type I Plus glass vial, light-blue flip-off cap): 40 mcg of dotatate, 5 mcg 1,10-phenanthroline, 6 mcg gentisic acid, 20 mg mannitol as lyophilized powder (NDC# 69488-001-04) Vial 2 (10-mL cyclic olefin polymer vial, with a yellow flip-off cap): reaction buffer solution (approximately 1 mL volume), 60 mg formic acid, 56.5 mg sodium hydroxide and water for injection (NDC# 69488-001-01) The radionuclide is not part of the kit.

Before radiolabeling with gallium-68, the contents of this kit are not radioactive. Expiry date is indicated on the original outer packaging, and on the vials. This medicinal product must not be used beyond the date indicated on the packaging.

16.2Storage and Handling For prolonged storage, store NETSPOT in its original packaging at room temperature below 25°C (77°F) (do not freeze). After radiolabeling [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.3 )] with activities of up to 1,110 MBq (30 mCi), keep gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection upright with an appropriate shielding to protect from radiation, at a temperature below 25°C (77°F) (do not freeze), and use within 4 hours. The storage of the radiolabeled product must comply with regulatory requirements for radioactive materials.

16.1How Supplied NETSPOT is supplied as a multiple-dose kit (NDC# 69488-001-40) for preparing multiple doses of gallium-68 radiolabeled dotatate injection. The kit contains: Vial 1 (10-mL Ultra inert Type I Plus glass vial, light-blue flip-off cap): 40 mcg of dotatate, 5 mcg 1,10-phenanthroline, 6 mcg gentisic acid, 20 mg mannitol as lyophilized powder (NDC# 69488-001-04) Vial 2 (10-mL cyclic olefin polymer vial, with a yellow flip-off cap): reaction buffer solution (approximately 1 mL volume), 60 mg formic acid, 56.5 mg sodium hydroxide and water for injection (NDC# 69488-001-01) The radionuclide is not part of the kit.

Before radiolabeling with gallium-68, the contents of this kit are not radioactive. Expiry date is indicated on the original outer packaging, and on the vials. This medicinal product must not be used beyond the date indicated on the packaging.

16.2Storage and Handling For prolonged storage, store NETSPOT in its original packaging at room temperature below 25°C (77°F) (do not freeze). After radiolabeling [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.3 )] with activities of up to 1,110 MBq (30 mCi), keep gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection upright with an appropriate shielding to protect from radiation, at a temperature below 25°C (77°F) (do not freeze), and use within 4 hours. The storage of the radiolabeled product must comply with regulatory requirements for radioactive materials.

📋 Description ~1 min read ▾

11 DESCRIPTION NETSPOT is supplied as a sterile, multiple-dose kit for preparation of gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection for intravenous use. Dotatate, also known as DOTA-0-Tyr3-Octreotate, is a cyclic 8 amino acid peptide with a covalently bound chelator (dota). The peptide has the amino acid sequence: H-D-Phe-Cys-Tyr-D-Trp-Lys-Thr-Cys-Thr-OH, and contains one disulfide bond.

Dotatate has a molecular weight of 1435.6 Daltons and its chemical structure is shown in Figure 3. Figure 3. Chemical Structure of Dotatate [(4,7,10-Tricarboxymethyl-1,4,7,10-tetrazacyclododec-1-yl)acetyl]-(D)-Phenylalanyl-(L)Cysteinyl-(L)-Tyrosyl-(D)-Tryptophanyl-(L)-Lysyl-(L)-Threoninyl-(L)-Cysteinyl-(L)-Threonine-cyclic(2-7)disulfide NETSPOT is a kit with the following components: Vial 1 (reaction vial with lyophilized powder) contains: 40 mcg dotatate, 5 mcg 1,10-phenanthroline; 6 mcg gentisic acid; 20 mg mannitol.

Vial 2 (buffer vial) contains: 60 mg formic acid; 56.5 mg sodium hydroxide and water for injection. After radiolabeling, [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.3 )] , gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection also contains hydrochloric acid as an excipient derived from the generator eluate. The prepared gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection for intravenous use, is a sterile, pyrogen free, clear, colorless, buffered solution, with a pH between 3.2 and 3.8.

Table 5, Table 6, and Table 7 display the principal radiation emission data, radiation attenuation by lead shielding, and physical decay of gallium-68. Table 5. Principal Radiation Emission Data (> 1%) Radiation/Emission % Disintegration Mean energy (MeV) beta+ 88% 0.8360 beta+ 1.1% 0.3526 gamma 178% 0.5110 gamma 3% 1.0770 X-ray 2.8% 0.0086 X-ray 1.4% 0.0086 Table 6.

Radiation Attenuation of 511 keV Photons by Lead (Pb) Shielding Shield thickness (Pb) mm Coefficient of attenuation 6 0.5 12 0.25 17 0.1 34 0.01 51 0.001 Table 7. Physical Decay Chart for Gallium-68 Minutes Fraction remaining 0 1.000 15 0.858 30 0.736 60 0.541 90 0.398 120 0.293 180 0.158 360 0.025 Figure 3. Chemical Structure of dotatate

💬 Information for Patients 158 words ▾

17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION Adequate Hydration Advise patients to drink a sufficient amount of water to ensure adequate hydration before their PET study and urge them to drink and urinate as often as possible during the first hours following the administration of gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection, in order to reduce radiation exposure [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.3 )] . Lactation Advise a lactating woman to interrupt breastfeeding and pump and discard breast milk for 12 hours after gallium Ga 68 dotatate injection administration in order to minimize radiation exposure to a breastfed infant [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.2 )] .

Close Contact Advise patients to avoid close contact with infants and pregnant women during the first 12 hours after administration of gallium Ga 68 dotatate. Distributed by: Advanced Accelerator Applications USA, Inc. Millburn, NJ 07041 ©2023 Advanced Accelerator Applications USA, Inc.

NETSPOT ® is a registered trademark of Novartis AG and/or its affiliates. T2023-68

Source: FDA Structured Product Labeling, mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA. Prefer the government’s original formatting? View this label on DailyMed ↗
For educational and professional reference only — not medical advice. Pricing reflects published NADAC and CMS ASP (free public data) and may differ from your acquisition cost; always verify before billing or dispensing.