Can You Open Nexium Capsules?

In our latest question and answer, our pharmacist discusses whether or not Nexium capsules can be opened.

Question

Is it safe if I open the Nexium capsules I got over the counter?

Asked by Kyle On Aug 04, 2022

Answered by
Medical Content Reviewed By HelloPharmacist Staff

Published Aug 04, 2022
Last updated Apr 20, 2024

Key points

  • Nexium capsules can be safely opened, and the contents sprinkled onto several different food or drink options.
  • The contents of Nexium capsules should not be chewed, as this will destroy the enteric-coating on the beads. They should be swallowed whole.

Answer

Hello and thanks for reaching out to us!

Nexium (esomeprazole) capsules can be opened and the contents sprinkled on a semi-solid food (like applesauce) or a drink. However, it is extremely important to not chew the contents of Nexium capsules. Swallow them whole. So, if you sprinkle the contents on, say, applesauce, do not chew it. Swallow each bite whole.

Keep The Nexium Capsule Contents Intact

When you open Nexium capsules, you'll notice they don't contain a powder, but rather a large number of tiny drug-containing beads. These beads are both enteric-coated, and delayed-release. These properties allow the drug to be protected from stomach acid and better absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract.

If you chew the beads, or otherwise break them, this will ruin the enteric coating, causing the drug to be released sooner than designed. This will decrease the absorption of the drug, causing it to be less effective.

So, the main point here is that if you open Nexium capsules, sprinkle the contents on an easy-to-eat food, like yogurt or applesauce, and swallow the contents, do not chew it.

How Long Are The Nexium Capsule Contents Good For?

Studies show that the contents of Nexium capsules are stable for at least 30 minutes when mixed with yogurt, milk (cultured), water, fruit juice, or applesauce.

So, even though you have some time, you want to consume the food or drink immediately after mixing the Nexium capsule contents. Do not mix and store for later use. As mentioned above, swallow whole, and don't chew.

Final Words

Thank you for reaching out to us and we look forward to hearing from your again!

References

  • Delayed release film coating applications on oral solid dosage forms of proton pump inhibitors: case studies, PubMed
  • Stability of esomeprazole capsule contents after in vitro suspension in common soft foods and beverages, PubMed

About the Pharmacist

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD

Dr. Brian has been practicing pharmacy for over 13 years and has wide-ranging experiences in many different areas of the profession. From retail, clinical, program development, and administrative responsibilities, he's your knowledgeable and go-to source for all your pharmacy and medication-related questions! Dr. Brian Staiger also has herbalist training and educational certificates in the field of medical ethnobotany. Feel free to send him an email at [email protected]! You can also connect with Dr. Brian Staiger on LinkedIn.

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