Can You Take Claritin In The Morning And Zyrtec At Night?

In our latest question and answer, the pharmacist discusses whether or not you can take Claritin (loratadine) in the morning and Zyrtec (cetirizine) at night.

Question

Can I mix two 12-hour second gen antihistamines over a 24-hour period? For example, could I take a 12-hour Zyrtec before bed to sleep and then take a non-drowsy 12-hour Claritin or Allegra during the day and go back again to Zyrtec before bed?

Asked by Drippy On Sep 29, 2022

Answered by
Medical Content Reviewed By HelloPharmacist Staff

Published Sep 29, 2022
Last updated Apr 18, 2025

Key points

  • Second-generation antihistamines (e.g. Zyrtec, Claritin, and Allegra) are available in both 12-hour and 24-hour formulations.
  • It is safe to take one antihistamine in the morning and one in the evening, but it may make sense to simply take one antihistamine at a 24-hour dose.
  • If you have severe allergies or itching, your doctor may recommend taking two antihistamines per day, which are generally well tolerated, even at higher than usual dosages.
  • An alternative to combining more than one antihistamine is to combine an antihistamine with a nasal steroid (e.g. Flonase, Nasacort) instead. Studies show this may be more effective than either agent alone.

Answer

Thanks for reaching out to us. Yes, you could certainly take one antihistamine in the morning, and one in the evening, but you have to consider that all of the drugs you mentioned in your question (Claritin, Zyrtec, Allegra), are second-generation antihistamines, and can be dosed every 24 hours.

These antihistamines are available in lower dosages that are indicated for twice-daily dosing (e.g. Claritin has a 5mg dose that is indicated to be dosed every 12 hours versus the 10mg dose that is taken every 24 hours), so what you are proposing can be done (switching antihistamines every 12 hours).

However, I'm not sure this would be the most effective way to help with your allergies. Are you finding that your antihistamine wears off before 24 hours and that's why you want to switch to another 12 hours later?

Although these antihistamines are distinct drugs, they work the same one (bind to the H1-receptor) and you may simply be better off taking a 24-hour version of just one. Additionally, there are cases where higher than usual doses may be recommended by your doctor, and studies show these higher doses can be safe and effective (such as this study and this study).

Other Options

So, as stated above, you can take 12-hour versions of the antihistamines in question:

  • Claritin (loratadine) 5mg every 12 hours
  • Allegra (fexofenadine) 60mg every 12 hours
  • Zyrtec (cetirizine) 5mg every 12 hours

Alternatively, you can simply take the 24-hour version of the antihistamines, and dose once daily:

  • Claritin (loratadine) 10mg every 12 hours
  • Allegra (fexofenadine) 180mg every 12 hours
  • Zyrtec (cetirizine) 10mg every 12 hours

There may be cases where your doctor recommends taking higher than the usual doses every 24 hours, or even combining two antihistamines, and studies have shown this can be safe and effective for severe allergies/itching. You may be at a slightly higher risk of some side effects, like dizziness and drowsiness, but overall, antihistamines are well tolerated even at higher than usual dosages.

Lastly, another good alternative is to combine an oral antihistamine with a nasal steroid (e.g. Flonase, Nasacort, Rhinocort). Studies show that nasal steroids are more effective than antihistamines for allergy symptoms, and the combination of both can provide even greater benefits.

About Second-Generation Antihistamines

 Both Zyrtec and Claritin are considered "second-generation" antihistamines.

They block histamine in the GI tract, blood vessels, and lungs to aid with mild allergic reactions, typically seasonal allergies. Second-generation antihistamines are generally non-drowsy but, Zyrtec has been reported to cause sedation in about 10% of individuals who take it. Claritin and Allegra, on the other hand, are considered and marketed as non-drowsy.

Second-generation antihistamines are often used over "first-generation" antihistamines, such as Benadryl because they have milder side effects. Typically, these antihistamines do not produce the same drowsiness and sedation that Benadryl is known for and allow patients to take them at any time of the day without feeling sleepy and potentially confused.

Second-generation antihistamines are also ideal for treating seasonal allergies because they are dosed once a day. Based on studies of how these drugs work in the body when taken at the recommended dose, their effects have been seen to be maintained for over 24 hours.

 Antihistamines can be combined with other drugs as well, such as nasal decongestants (e.g. Sudafed) and nasal steroids for better relief of symptoms. 

Final Words

Thanks so much for reaching out! I really hope you found this answer helpful!

References

  • Efficacy of a steroid nasal spray compared with an antihistamine nasal spray in the treatment of perennial allergic rhinitis, PubMed
  • Loratadine Monograph, PubChem
  • Cetirizine Monograph, PubChem
  • Fexofenadine Monograph, PubChem
  • Effects of loratadine (SCH 29851) in suppression of histamine-induced skin wheals, PubMed
  • High-dose desloratadine decreases wheal volume and improves cold provocation thresholds compared with standard-dose treatment in patients with acquired cold urticaria: a randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover study, PubMed

About the Pharmacist

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD

Dr. Brian has been practicing pharmacy for over 13 years and has wide-ranging experiences in many different areas of the profession. From retail, clinical, program development, and administrative responsibilities, he's your knowledgeable and go-to source for all your pharmacy and medication-related questions! Dr. Brian Staiger also has herbalist training and educational certificates in the field of medical ethnobotany. Feel free to send him an email at [email protected]! You can also connect with Dr. Brian Staiger on LinkedIn.

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