Salacia - Xigduo XR (Dapagliflozin Propanediol, Metformin) Interaction
Herbal: Salacia
Also Known As: Salacia oblonga, Chundan, Kothala Himbutu, Ponkoranti, SO, S. oblonga
Drug: Dapagliflozin Propanediol, Metformin
Brand names:
Xigduo XR
Medical Content Editor Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD
Last updated
Jul 22, 2023
Interaction Details
Dapagliflozin Propanediol, Metformin is classified as belonging to the following category: Antidiabetes Drugs
Salacia can lower blood glucose levels. Theoretically, combining salacia with antidiabetes drugs might have additive effects and increase the risk of hypoglycemia. Some antidiabetes drugs include glimepiride (Amaryl), glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab, Micronase), insulin, pioglitazone (Actos), rosiglitazone (Avandia), and others. Monitor blood glucose levels closely.
Interaction Rating
Likelihood of Occurrence
ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
References
- Jayawardena MH, de Alwis NM, Hettigoda V, Fernando DJ. A double blind randomised placebo controlled cross over study of a herbal preparation containing Salacia reticulata in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. J Ethnopharmacol 2005;97:215-8.
- Williams JA, Choe YS, Noss MJ, et al. Extract of Salacia oblonga lowers acute glycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes. Am J Clin Nutr 2007;86:124-30.
- Kajimoto O, Kawamori S, Shimoda H, et al. Effects of a Diet Containing Salacia reticulata on Mild Type 2 Diabetes in Humans. A Placebo-controlled, Cross-over Trial. Nippon Eiyo Shokuryo Gakkaishi 2000;53(5):199-205.
Salacia Overview
Salacia reticulata, also known as Indian sarsaparilla or Salacia chinensis, is a species of flowering plant in the family Celastraceae. It is native to tropical regions of Asia, including India, China, and Thailand. In Ayurvedic medicine, Salacia reticulata is believed to have anti-inflammatory, diuretic, and laxative effects. It is also used as a natural remedy to treat diabetes, high blood pressure, and obesity. Dietary supplements containing Salacia reticulata typically utilize the root. There are also patented forms of Salacia reticulata, such as Salaretin, which is a standardized extract containing specific amounts of two constituents of the plant, mangiferin and salacinol.
Salacia - More Interactions
Salacia interacts with 84 drugs
Interaction Rating Key
These severity listings are for informational use only. Never start, stop or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
| Major | The combined use of these agents is strongly discouraged as serious side effects or other negative outcomes could occur. |
| Moderate | Use cautiously under the care of a healthcare professional or avoid this combination. A significant interaction or negative outcome could occur. |
| Minor | Be aware that there is a chance of an interaction. Watch for warning signs of a potential interaction. |
| Unknown | No interactions have been reported or no interaction data is currently available. |
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Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Drug descriptions are provided by MedlinePlus.
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Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD
In addition to being a clinical pharmacist specializing in pharmacotherapy, Dr. Brian Staiger is a registered herbalist through the American Herbalist Guild. He has combined his passion for pharmacy practice with the study of medical ethnobotany to improve patient care. Feel free to reach out about any of your herbal or medication questions!
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