Colesevelam and Niacin: Interaction Details
AI-assisted, pharmacist-reviewed · Source data updated Aug 8, 2026 · Sources: FDA labeling, DDInter 2.0, cited literature
Niacin
Colesevelam
How we grade severity & evidence
Severity levels
- Contraindicated: These should generally not be used together.
- Major: Potentially serious — often needs a change or close monitoring.
- Moderate: Can be significant — usually manageable with monitoring.
- Minor: Usually limited clinical impact.
Evidence grades
- Established: Well documented — supported by controlled studies or strong clinical data.
- Probable: Good supporting evidence, though not definitively proven.
- Suspected: Some evidence suggests this interaction, but it is not well established.
- Possible: Limited or conflicting evidence; the interaction may occur.
- Theoretical: Predicted from the drugs' pharmacology; not yet confirmed in people.
Ratings come from the documented interaction literature and are reviewed by a pharmacist. They describe the documented risk of the combination, not what will necessarily happen to you — your dose, timing, and health picture all matter.
What happens
Decreased nicotinic acid exposure
Interaction Deep Dive
Concurrent administration of acid drugs, such as nicotinic acid, with bile acid sequestrants may decrease the bioavailability of nicotinic acid, resulting in decreased nicotinic acid exposure. Nicotinic acid should be administered at least 1 hour before, or at least 4 hours after, bile acid sequestrants12.
Why it happens (mechanism)
Decreased nicotinic acid absorption
Common questions
Can I take Colesevelam and Niacin together?
Decreased nicotinic acid exposure Always confirm with your pharmacist or prescriber before making any change.
How serious is the Colesevelam and Niacin interaction?
It is rated minor. Usually limited clinical impact.
How quickly could this interaction happen?
The documented onset is "unspecified". The timing of this interaction is not well characterized.
How strong is the evidence for this interaction?
The evidence is graded "theoretical". Predicted from the drugs' pharmacology; not yet confirmed in people.
Questions for your pharmacist
- Does my dose of Colesevelam or Niacin need adjusting while I take them together?
- What symptoms should prompt me to call you or my prescriber right away?
- Does the timing of my doses matter for this combination?
- Is there anything you'd monitor while I'm on both?
References (2)
- Product Information: Pelzont oral extended-release tablets, laropiprant nicotinic acid oral extended-release tablets. Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd. (per EMA), Hoddesdon, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom, 2012.
- Product Information: Trevaclyn oral extended-release tablets, laropiprant nicotinic acid oral extended-release tablets. Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd. (per EMA), Hoddesdon, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom, 2012.
Keep reading about Niacin
Keep reading about Colesevelam
These medications also interact with supplements
Prescription drugs aren't the whole picture — herbal and dietary supplements can interact with them too. From the evidence-graded Natural Medicines database:
major · moderate · minor — check everything you take with our drug–supplement interaction checker.
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