Nattokinase Drug Interactions, Uses, Effectiveness, Safety & More
What is this page for?
First and foremost: how Nattokinase interacts with medications. The heart of this page is the interaction list — every drug Nattokinase is known to interact with, and how serious each one is.
But these pages have grown well beyond that into a full monograph — what Nattokinase is, what people use it for and how strong the evidence is, its safety and side effects, and answers to the questions we’re asked most — written and reviewed by the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases, not medical advice, and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
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Add one medicationNattokinase Drug Interactions: The Bottom Line
From the HelloPharmacist Editorial Team · Updated July 2026Based on the available evidence, the overall risk of a clinically significant Nattokinase drug interaction appears low for most people, with the clear exception of blood thinners and blood pressure medicines. None of the listed interactions are rated major, and the supporting evidence is limited, resting mostly on theory and a single reported case rather than controlled human studies.
The concern that stands out most is with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs. Nattokinase itself can thin the blood and break down clots, and there is one report of a serious brain bleed in a person who added it to aspirin. The other concern is with blood pressure medications, since some research suggests nattokinase may lower blood pressure, so combining them could theoretically drop it too far. Both effects touch closely monitored areas, bleeding risk and blood pressure, which is why we take them seriously despite thin evidence.
The long list of medications here can look alarming, but it really reflects just two themes, bleeding and blood pressure, spread across hundreds of individual drugs. Most of the concern is theoretical, based on what nattokinase does on its own, and has not been confirmed as harmful in well-controlled human studies.
Based on HelloPharmacist’s Nattokinase interaction data and reviewed under our editorial standards.
Drugs that interact with Nattokinase
289 medications have a known interaction with Nattokinase, graded by severity. Select any drug for the full evidence-based detail.
Don’t want to scroll the list? Just ask.
Tell us the medications you take and we’ll check each one against Nattokinase using our pharmacist-reviewed interaction data.
AI summaries are generated from our Nattokinase interaction data for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
No drugs match “”.
What Severity, Likelihood & Evidence Mean
Severity — How Serious It Can Be
- Major. Clinically significant; generally best avoided, or used only under direct professional supervision.
- Moderate. May need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one.
- Minor. Generally not clinically significant, but still worth noting and mentioning to your pharmacist.
- No known interaction. Checked against our sources with nothing documented — not the same as proven safety.
Likelihood — How Well It’s Documented
- Likely. Well-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction
- Probable. Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
- Possible. Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists
- Unlikely. Interaction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Where This Data Comes From
- Interaction records are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database (TRC Healthcare), the same reference used by pharmacists and hospitals.
- Each drug listed above links to the full report for that exact Nattokinase combination — clinical detail, likelihood, evidence level, and citations.
- Content is reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists — see our data sources and editorial standards.
The kinds of drugs Nattokinase affects
Every type of medication (drug category) Nattokinase is known to interact with. Open any category for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Nattokinase might increase the risk of bleeding when used with anticoagulant/antiplatelet drugs.
Nattokinase has thrombolytic and anticoagulant effects. There is a case report of intracranial hemorrhage in a patient who added nattokinase to aspirin therapy.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, nattokinase might increase the risk of hypotension when used with antihypertensive drugs.
Some clinical research suggests that nattokinase may reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Nattokinase: Uses, Safety & Side Effects
Nattokinase is an enzyme from the fermented soybean food natto that may have mild blood-thinning and blood-flow effects. Some small studies hint at benefits for blood pressure and circulation, but the evidence is limited and more research is needed. Because it can affect clotting, talk to your pharmacist or doctor before trying it, especially if you take medicines or have a bleeding risk.

- Part used
- Enzyme extracted from natto (fermented soybeans)
- Common forms
- Capsules, tablets, softgels
- Heart and circulatory health
- Blood clot prevention
- High blood pressure
- Improving blood flow
- Cholesterol support
Popular and traditional uses — not proof it works. See “Uses & effectiveness” below for the evidence.
Generally tolerated short-term, but its blood-thinning effect means caution for people with bleeding risk.
Insufficient reliable information available; avoid using.
Read the full pregnancy detailInsufficient reliable information available; avoid using.
Read the full breastfeeding detailPregnancy & breastfeeding ratings are from Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center). Safety guidance is general; always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor for your situation.
Overview
Nattokinase is an enzyme that comes from a traditional Japanese food called natto. Natto is made by fermenting soybeans with a bacteria called Bacillus subtilis. The fermentation process produces the enzyme, which is then concentrated and sold as a dietary supplement.
People most often take nattokinase in capsule or tablet form for heart and circulation support. While natto itself has been eaten in Japan for centuries, the purified enzyme supplement is a more modern product marketed for cardiovascular health.
How it works
Nattokinase is a fibrinolytic enzyme, which means it can help break down a protein called fibrin. Fibrin is part of what forms blood clots, so by breaking it down, nattokinase is thought to help dissolve clots and keep blood flowing smoothly.
Researchers also believe it may have mild effects on blood pressure and blood vessel function. Much of what we know about how it works comes from laboratory and animal studies, and the exact effects in the human body are not fully understood.
Does Nattokinase work?
How to read these evidence grades
Natural Medicines’ 7-point scale. We show each rating’s label word-for-word.
For Nattokinase, current evidence isn’t strong enough to rate any specific use. The conditions it has been studied for are listed below.
Also studied for 16 conditions — evidence insufficient to rate
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Angina
Although there has been interest in using oral nattokinase for angina, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of nattokinase for this condition.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Atherosclerosis
It is unclear if nattokinase is beneficial in patients with atherosclerosis.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Cancer
Although there has been interest in using oral nattokinase for cancer, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of nattokinase for this condition.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Cardiovascular disease (CVD)
Although there has been interest in using oral nattokinase for CVD, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of nattokinase for this condition.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS)
Although there has been interest in using oral nattokinase for CFS, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of nattokinase for this condition.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Endometriosis
Although there has been interest in using oral nattokinase for endometriosis, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of nattokinase for this condition.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Fibromyalgia
Although there has been interest in using oral nattokinase for fibromyalgia, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of nattokinase for this condition.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Hemorrhoids
Although there has been interest in using oral nattokinase for hemorrhoids, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of nattokinase for this condition.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Hyperlipidemia
It is unclear if oral nattokinase is beneficial in patients with hyperlipidemia.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Hypertension
It is unclear if oral nattokinase is beneficial in patients with hypertension.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Impaired glucose tolerance (prediabetes)
Oral nattokinase has only been evaluated in combination with other ingredients; its effect when used alone is unclear.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Infertility
Although there has been interest in using oral nattokinase for infertility, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of nattokinase for this condition.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Peripheral arterial disease (PAD)
Although there has been interest in using oral nattokinase for PAD, there is insufficient reliable information about the clinical effects of nattokinase for this condition.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Stroke
It is unclear if oral nattokinase is beneficial for secondary prevention in patients with ischemic stroke.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Venous insufficiency
It is unclear if oral nattokinase is beneficial in patients with venous insufficiency.
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Venous thromboembolism (VTE)
It is unclear if oral nattokinase is beneficial in patients with VTE.
Source & disclaimer. Effectiveness ratings and evidence summaries are provided by Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) and shown as licensed. Where Natural Medicines hasn’t rated a use, HelloPharmacist’s pharmacists may add their own reviewed rating and evidence (each such entry is labeled). This is educational information, not medical advice — talk with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or changing a supplement.
Safety & precautions
Nattokinase appears to be reasonably well tolerated when taken short-term by healthy adults. However, because it can thin the blood and affect clotting, certain people should be especially cautious.
Avoid or use only under medical supervision if you have a bleeding disorder, are scheduled for surgery, or have had a recent stroke or bleeding problem. Stop nattokinase well before any planned surgery or dental procedure and tell your healthcare team you are taking it.
Because nattokinase is made from soybeans, people with a soy allergy should be careful. Pregnant and breastfeeding women should avoid it, since there is not enough safety information for these situations. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting it.
Side effects
Reported side effects are usually mild and may include stomach upset, nausea, or diarrhea. Some people may notice easier bruising.
A rare but more serious concern is increased bleeding, since nattokinase can affect how the blood clots. Seek medical care right away if you notice unusual bleeding, blood in the urine or stool, or signs of an allergic reaction such as rash, swelling, or trouble breathing.
Nattokinase: Reported Adverse Effects
Documented safety reports on Nattokinase from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database, shown word-for-word from the licensed record.
Reports by conditionAtrial fibrillation Hematologic
Orally, nattokinase has been associated with rare reports of hemorrhage. A case of intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) has been reported in a 52-year-old female who took nattokinase while taking low-dose aspirin for secondary prevention of ischemic stroke. Seven days after initiating nattokinase 400 mg daily, the patient reported vertigo and unsteady gait and was diagnosed with an acute cerebellar hemorrhage. It was suggested that the thrombolytic and anticoagulant effects of nattokinase combined with aspirin's antiplatelet effects contributed to the ICH. In another case, a 92-year-old female taking nattokinase daily (dose unknown) for atrial fibrillation presented to the hospital after a fall. The patient was on no other anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs. Abdominal CT showed a ruptured hepatic cystic lesion and intraperitoneal hemorrhage, which was difficult to stop despite several transfusions of red blood cells and fresh frozen plasma. The authors attributed the bleeding complications, in part, to nattokinase use.
- Chang, Y. Y., Liu, J. S., Lai, S. L., Wu, H. S., and Lan, M. Y. Cerebellar hemorrhage provoked by combined use of nattokinase and aspirin in a patient with cerebral microbleeds. Intern Med 2008;47(5):467-469.
- Ramachandran L, Aqeel A, Jafri A, Sidhu Y, Mohamed Djirdeh T. Nattokinase-associated hemoperitoneum in an elderly woman. Cureus 2021;13(12):e20074.
Dermatitis Immunologic
Orally, nattokinase can cause hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis, in individuals sensitive to natto. A case series examining hypersensitivity reactions to natto shows that the causative allergen can be either nattokinase or polygamma glutamic acid (PGA), both of which are found in the sticky substance surrounding natto soybeans. In patients with hypersensitivity to nattokinase, specifically, symptoms occurred within 2 hours after ingestion, were limited to the pharynx and larynx, and included swelling, tightness, and itching in the throat and lips and dyspnea. All patients with nattokinase sensitivity shared a history of atopic dermatitis.
- Awatani-Yoshidome K, Hashimoto T, Satoh T. Anaphylaxis from nattokinase in a patient with fermented soybean (natto) allergy. Allergol Int 2022;71(1):153-4.
- Suzuki K, Nakamura M, Sato N, Futamura K, Matsunaga K, Yagami A. Nattokinase, a subtilisin family serine protease, is a novel allergen contained in the traditional Japanese fermented food natto. Allergol Int 2022.
Adverse-effects data: Natural Medicines, Therapeutic Research Center
Dosing
There is no official or standardized dose of nattokinase. Products are often measured in "fibrinolytic units" (FU), and the amount varies a lot from brand to brand.
Because of this, the best approach is to follow the directions on the product label and not take more than recommended. Talk with your pharmacist or doctor before starting nattokinase so they can help you decide whether it is appropriate and safe for you.
Nattokinase & Pregnancy
Nattokinase & Breastfeeding
© 2026 Therapeutic Research Center
Pregnancy & lactation ratings: Natural Medicines, Therapeutic Research Center
References & further reading
The 9 references that drive our Nattokinase monograph and interaction data, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Citations with a link open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
- Suzuki Y, Kondo K, Matsumoto Y, et al. Dietary supplementation of fermented soybean, natto, suppresses intimal thickening and modulates the lysis of mural thrombi after endothelial injury in rat femoral artery. Life Sci 2003;73:1289-98.. PubMed
- Sumi H, Hamada H, Nakanishi K, Hiratani H. Enchancement of fibrinolytic activity in plasma by oral administration of nattokinase. Acta Haematol 1990;84:139-43.
- Chang, Y. Y., Liu, J. S., Lai, S. L., Wu, H. S., and Lan, M. Y. Cerebellar hemorrhage provoked by combined use of nattokinase and aspirin in a patient with cerebral microbleeds. Intern Med 2008;47(5):467-469. PubMed
- Kim, J. Y., Gum, S. N., Paik, J. K., Lim, H. H., Kim, K. C., Ogasawara, K., Inoue, K., Park, S., Jang, Y., and Lee, J. H. Effects of nattokinase on blood pressure: a randomized, controlled trial. Hypertens.Res 2008;31(8):1583-1588. PubMed
- <p>Maruyama M, Sumi H (eds): Effect of natto diet on blood pressure, in Basic and Clinical Aspects of Japanese Traditional Food Natto II. Japan Technology Transfer Association (JTTAS), 1998, pp 1–3.</p>
- Kurosawa Y, Nirengi S, Homma T, et al. A single-dose of oral nattokinase potentiates thrombolysis and anti-coagulation profiles. Sci Rep 2015;5:11601. PubMed
- Ramachandran L, Aqeel A, Jafri A, Sidhu Y, Mohamed Djirdeh T. Nattokinase-associated hemoperitoneum in an elderly woman. Cureus 2021;13(12):e20074. PubMed
- Awatani-Yoshidome K, Hashimoto T, Satoh T. Anaphylaxis from nattokinase in a patient with fermented soybean (natto) allergy. Allergol Int 2022;71(1):153-4. PubMed
- Suzuki K, Nakamura M, Sato N, Futamura K, Matsunaga K, Yagami A. Nattokinase, a subtilisin family serine protease, is a novel allergen contained in the traditional Japanese fermented food natto. Allergol Int 2022.
This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Brands that make products with Nattokinase
137 brands in our database make a supplement containing Nattokinase.
Supplement products with Nattokinase
510 products in our database contain Nattokinase. Open any to see its full ingredient list and every drug interaction we check.
Nattokinase: Common Questions
What is Nattokinase used for, and does it work?
Does Nattokinase interact with prescription medications?
How are Nattokinase interactions rated?
Is it safe to take Nattokinase with my medications?
Where does this Nattokinase interaction information come from?
What is Nattokinase used for?
Is Nattokinase safe to take?
Can I take Nattokinase if I am pregnant or breastfeeding?
Is eating natto the same as taking a Nattokinase supplement?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Products that contain Nattokinase
A rotating sample of real supplements in our database that list Nattokinase — open any to see its full ingredients and every drug interaction we check.
- Cardiovascular Mender by BioAnue
- Raw Enzymes Women by Garden of Life
- Serracor-NK by AST Enzymes
- Nattokinase 50 mg by DC
- CircuZyme by Premier Research Labs
- Nattokinase 36 mg by Allergy Research Group
- Nattokinase 50 mg by Bronson Laboratories
- Heart Cholesterol Support by BIOVEA
- Natto-Serra by Doctor's Best
- Curamin by Terry Naturally
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