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Estradiol Valerate 10 mg/mL Injection — NDC 00143-9289-01 package photo
Label image from the product's FDA listing (DailyMed) — may show a different pack size or an older label revision.

Estradiol Valerate 10 mg/mL Injection — NDC 0143-9289-01 (Billing 00143-9289-01)

by Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc. · 1 VIAL in 1 CARTON / 5 mL in 1 VIAL

This is a package of Estradiol Valerate 10 mg/mL Injection from Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc., marketed since Apr 2020 and currently FDA-listed; retail pharmacies pay about $18.30 per mL (NADAC). It is this product's only package size.

NDC 00143-9289-01
🏷️ FDA NDC (as labeled) 0143-9289-01 billing pads the labeler segment with a zero
Rx only Generic On market Non-controlled ⇄ Compare with another NDC
🗂️ FDA directory synced Oct 1, 2026 · this listing last changed Jul 24, 2026 · sources: openFDA · FDA label (DailyMed) · FDA Orange & Purple Book · First Databank · CMS NADAC, ASP, Medicare & Medicaid · RxNorm
📋 All sources & update times →

Identity & classification

Regulatory identifiers FDA, NLM and CMS codes for this package

FDA NDC (as labeled) 0143-9289-01
Product NDC 0143-9289
11-digit billing NDC 00143928901
NCPDP billing unit ML — per mL (volume)
RxCUI 310189, 310190, 310191
UNII OKG364O896
Application # ANDA203723
SPL Set ID 66f40ab0-4432-4e85-b709-a0bc076868c6
Established class (EPC) Estrogen
Mechanism of action Estrogen Receptor Agonists
Chemical class Estradiol Congeners
DEA schedule Non-controlled
Marketing category ANDA
Marketing status On market
FDA listing status Listed (active directory)
Marketing start 2020-04-21
Route INTRAMUSCULAR
Dosage form INJECTION
Substance ESTRADIOL VALERATE
TE code (Orange Book) AO · RLD · RS

Drug-database identifiers Medi-Span GPI and First Databank GCN / HICL / AHFS classification

GPI-14 24000035201705
GCN Seq No 003198
GCN 10692
HICL code 001420
Ingredient (HICL) Estradiol Valerate
HIC1 code G
Therapeutic class — broad (HIC1) Female Genital System
HIC2 code G1
Therapeutic class — intermediate (HIC2) Estrogens
HIC3 code G1A
Therapeutic class — specific (HIC3) Estrogenic Agents
AHFS code 68:16.04.00
AHFS class Estrogens
FDB label name ESTRADIOL VALERATE 50 MG/5 ML
FDB brand name Estradiol Valerate
Legend status F — Federal legend — prescription drug or device
Quick answers
  • GSN (GCN sequence number): 003198
  • GCN: 10692
  • GPI-14 (Medi-Span): 24000035201705
  • HICL (First Databank): 001420
  • AHFS class code: 68:16.04.00
  • RxCUI (RxNorm): 310189
Why two NDCs? The FDA registers this code as 0143-9289-01 — a 4-4-2 layout, and that's what's printed on the package and shown on DailyMed. For insurance claims, every NDC is standardized to a uniform 11-digit 5-4-2 format by adding a zero to the labeler segment → 00143-9289-01. Same drug, same package — only the format differs.
Where does this data come from?
Identifiers from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Structured Product Labeling; RxCUI from RxNorm (NLM); GPI from Medi-Span; GCN / HIC / AHFS / legend from First Databank.

RxNorm drug class

This medicine belongs to the Radioactive Diagnostic Agent class.

Pharmacologic class Radioactive Diagnostic Agent, Estrogen
Drug family (ATC) Natural and semisynthetic estrogens, plain, Progestogens and estrogens, sequential preparations
How it works Positron Emitting Activity, Estrogen Receptor Agonists
Where does this data come from?
Therapeutic classes from RxNorm RxClass (U.S. National Library of Medicine) — Established Pharmacologic Class (FDA), ATC drug family (WHO) and mechanism of action, matched by this product’s RxCUI.

Clinical

Label name ESTRADIOL VALERATE 50 MG/5 ML Ingredient Estradiol Valerate
📖 What it is MedlinePlus · NLM

The estradiol cypionate and estradiol valerate forms of estrogen injection are used to treat hot flushes (hot flashes; sudden strong feelings of heat and sweating) and/or vaginal dryness, itching, and burning in women who are experiencing menopause (change of life; the end of monthly menstrual periods). However, women who need a medication only to treat vaginal dryness, itching, or burning should consider a different treatment. These forms of estrogen injection are also sometimes used to treat the symptoms of low estrogen in young women who do not produce enough estrogen naturally. The estradi...

Read the full MedlinePlus article ↗
📗 Our plain-language guide HelloPharmacist
  • It's an estrogen used mainly for menopause symptoms like hot flashes and vaginal dryness. Some patches are also used for low estrogen from ovarian problems or to prevent osteoporos...
  • That depends on the form. Patches go on the skin once or twice a week depending on the brand, and the injection goes into a muscle. Use the lowest dose that works for the shortest...
  • Headache, breast tenderness, spotting or irregular bleeding, cold-like symptoms and skin irritation where a patch sits are the most common. Tell your doctor if they bother you or d...
  • Get urgent help for chest pain, sudden weakness or trouble speaking, a swollen painful leg, sudden shortness of breath or sudden vision changes. These could be a stroke or blood cl...
📖 Read our full Estradiol guide →
5
Nutrient depletion considerations

Estradiol may be associated with lower levels of 5 nutrients — worth a chat with your pharmacist, not a cause for alarm.

An association is not a deficiency. Educational only — don't start or stop anything without professional guidance.
Where does this data come from?
Plain-language summary from MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine); supplement & herbal interactions and nutrient depletion data from the Natural Medicines database; our full guide is HelloPharmacist editorial content.

Pricing

A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.

Price systemPer mLPer package
Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly $18.299 $91.49 / 5 ml
Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo $18.44 $92.18 / 5 ml
Medicare drug plans payPart D · Q2 2026 $20.06 $100.28 / 5 ml
Medicare Part B allowsASP · J1380 $7.702 / J1380 unit —
NADAC price history (per mL) — tap or hover for the price & month
Dec 2025 Mar 2026 Jun 2026 Sep 2026 $19.357 $17.938
▲ Up 2% over the last 10 months.
Where does this data come from?
NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) is the CMS weekly pharmacy-acquisition-cost survey — what pharmacies pay. ASP (Average Sales Price) is the CMS Medicare Part B drug-payment file, published quarterly. Medicaid pays is computed by us from CMS State Drug Utilization Data (total reimbursed ÷ units, trailing 12 months) — gross of rebates and inclusive of dispensing fees, so it reflects what Medicaid paid, not an acquisition cost. Medicare drug plans pay is the median negotiated point-of-sale unit cost across plans listing this NDC in the CMS quarterly Prescription Drug Plan pricing files, before rebates. The VA pays is the federal contract price (FSS, and the statutory Big 4 ceiling where listed) from the VA National Acquisition Center pharmaceutical price file. All are free public government data; each measures a different payer, so the figures are not directly comparable.

Billing & reimbursement

FDA NDC (as labeled)0143-9289-01
11-digit billing NDC00143-9289-01
Format4-4-2 as registered → padded to 5-4-2 for billing (zero added to the labeler segment)
HCPCS J-codeJ1380
DescriptorINJECTION, ESTRADIOL VALERATE, UP TO 10 MG
Billing units / pkg1 units
How the units are derivedThis package is 5 ML; the HCPCS unit is 10 MG, so one package = 1 billing unit.
Medicare Part B spend (2026 (Q1))$5,069 · 557 claims · $9.10 per claim (all NDCs under J1380)
Crosswalk sourcePDAC NDC-HCPCS crosswalk (DME MAC / DMEPOS)
Where does this data come from?
The HCPCS J-code crosswalk comes from the CMS ASP NDC-HCPCS crosswalk and the DMEPDAC (DME MAC) NDC-HCPCS crosswalk — free public CMS data. Billing units are derived from the code’s descriptor and the package amount.

Packaging — all sizes for this product

Package NDCDescription Marketing startMarketing endStatus
00143-9289-01 You're viewing this Main listing 1 VIAL in 1 CARTON / 5 mL in 1 VIAL 2020-04-21 — Active

Therapeutic equivalents

ProductLabelerPackNADAC/unitTEStatusPrice vs. this
Estradiol Valerate 10 mg/mLthis 00143-9289-01 Hikma 1 vial $18.299 AO Availability likely —
Estradiol valerate 10 mg/mL 70700-0273-22 Xiromed, 5 ml $18.299 AO Availability likely —
Delestrogen 10 mg/mL 42023-0110-01 Par 5 ml $25.505 AO Availability likely +39%
About this product: this is a generic version of the medicine. FDA equivalence ratings are shown when available, and other versions are listed above, least expensive first.
Where does this data come from?
Equivalents are other NDCs of the same ingredient, form and route from the openFDA NDC Directory, ranked least-expensive-first by NADAC. Therapeutic-equivalence (AB) ratings come from the FDA Orange Book; biologics use the FDA Purple Book for biosimilar & interchangeable status.

Availability & generic status

🏛️
2020
On the market since
Apr 2020
📍
2026
Currently FDA-listed
6 years listed
🔓
·
Generic on the market
this product is a generic
✅This is a generic drug

This product is an FDA-approved generic. Other versions of the same drug are listed under Therapeutic equivalents, least expensive first.

Where does this data come from?
Patents and exclusivity from the FDA Orange Book (small-molecule drugs), refreshed from public FDA data. Generic launch timing is an estimate, not a guarantee.

Inactive Ingredients / Excipients

Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.

💡 Tap an ingredient (hover on desktop) to see what it is and why it’s used.

  • UNII HM4YQM8WRC
    Chlorobutanol is a colorless crystalline chemical used as a preservative in medicines. It prevents bacterial and fungal growth to maintain product safety and shelf life.
  • UNII QX10HYY4QV
    Sesame oil is a plant-derived oil from sesame seeds. It's used in medicines as a solvent or carrier to dissolve or suspend active ingredients, helping them mix evenly throughout the formulation.

2 inactive ingredients listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.

Where does this data come from?
Data sourced from official FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL) via DailyMed — ingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.

Inactive ingredient FAQ

Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
No. Inactive ingredients can differ by manufacturer, dosage form, strength, and package / product version.
Why might an inactive ingredient be missing?
Some SPLs do not provide a complete structured inactive-ingredient list, and older or unusual labels may only include the information in narrative text.
Can inactive ingredients matter?
Yes. They can matter for allergies, intolerances, dyes, gluten / lactose concerns, preservatives, and formulation differences — but confirm with a pharmacist or the manufacturer when it’s clinically important.

Manufacturer & labeler

LabelerHikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc.
Application holderHIKMA FARMACEUTICA PORTUGAL SA
FDA applicationANDA203723 (ANDA)
Labeler code00143
First marketedApr 2020
Product typeHuman Prescription Drug
Portfolio726 products on file
The labeler markets the product; the application holder owns the FDA approval. They’re often the same company but can differ (e.g. a repackager or an authorized generic). A mailing address / phone appears here when the manufacturer includes it in the product’s FDA label (not all do).
Where does this data come from?
Labeler, application holder and registered establishment from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Drugs@FDA; address/contact from the product’s FDA label.

Full prescribing information FDA SPL

The complete FDA label for this product — the official prescribing information, verbatim, section by section. Very long sections are excerpted here and marked; the full text is on DailyMed (linked in the sources below). Jump with a chip, search within the label, or expand everything.
🚨 Boxed Warning ~1 min read ▾

ESTROGENS INCREASE THE RISK OF ENDOMETRIAL CANCER Close clinical surveillance of all women taking estrogens is important. Adequate diagnostic measures, including endometrial sampling when indicated, should be undertaken to rule out malignancy in all cases of undiagnosed persistent or recurring abnormal vaginal bleeding. There is no evidence that the use of "natural" estrogens results in a different endometrial risk profile than synthetic estrogens at equivalent estrogen doses.

(See WARNINGS, Malignant neoplasms, Endometrial cancer . ) CARDIOVASCULAR AND OTHER RISKS Estrogens and progestins should not be used for the prevention of cardiovascular disease. (See WARNINGS, Cardiovascular disorders . ) The Women's Health Initiative (WHI) study reported increased risks of myocardial infarction, stroke, invasive breast cancer, pulmonary emboli, and deep vein thrombosis in postmenopausal women (50 to 79 years of age) during 5 years of treatment with oral conjugated estrogens (CE 0.625 mg) combined with medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA 2.5 mg) relative to placebo.

(See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY, Clinical Studies . ) The Women's Health Initiative Memory Study (WHIMS), a substudy of WHI, reported increased risk of developing probable dementia in postmenopausal women 65 years of age or older during 4 years of treatment with oral conjugated estrogens plus medroxyprogesterone acetate relative to placebo. It is unknown whether this finding applies to younger postmenopausal women or to women taking estrogen alone therapy. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY, Clinical Studies . ) Other doses of oral conjugated estrogens with medroxyprogesterone acetate, and other combinations and dosage forms of estrogens and progestins were not studied in the WHI clinical trials and, in the absence of comparable data, these risks should be assumed to be similar.

Because of these risks, estrogens with or without progestins should be prescribed at the lowest effective doses and for the shortest duration consistent with treatment goals and risks for the individual woman.

🎯 Indications and Usage 78 words ▾

INDICATIONS AND USAGE Estradiol Valerate Injection, USP is indicated in the: Treatment of moderate to severe vasomotor symptoms associated with the menopause. Treatment of moderate to severe symptoms of vulvar and vaginal atrophy associated with the menopause. When prescribing solely for the treatment of symptoms of vulvar and vaginal atrophy, topical vaginal products should be considered.

Treatment of hypoestrogenism due to hypogonadism, castration or primary ovarian failure. Treatment of advanced androgen-dependent carcinoma of the prostate (for palliation only).

⏱️ Dosage and Administration ~2 min read ▾

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION When estrogen is prescribed for a postmenopausal woman with a uterus, progestin should also be initiated to reduce the risk of endometrial cancer. A woman without a uterus does not need progestin. Use of estrogen, alone or in combination with a progestin, should be with the lowest effective dose and for the shortest duration consistent with treatment goals and risks for the individual woman.

Patients should be reevaluated periodically as clinically appropriate (e.g., 3-month to 6-month intervals) to determine if treatment is still necessary (See BOXED WARNINGS and WARNINGS ). For women who have a uterus, adequate diagnostic measures, such as endometrial sampling, when indicated, should be undertaken to rule out malignancy in cases of undiagnosed persistent or recurring abnormal vaginal bleeding. Care should be taken to inject deeply into the upper, outer quadrant of the gluteal muscle following the usual precautions for intramuscular administration.

By virtue of the low viscosity of the vehicles, the various preparations of Estradiol Valerate Injection, may be administered with a small gauge needle (i.e., 20 Gauge × 1 ½ inches long). Since the 40 mg potency provides a high concentration in a small volume, particular care should be observed to administer the full dose. Estradiol Valerate Injection should be visually inspected for particulate matter and color prior to administration; the solution is clear, colorless to pale yellow.

Storage at low temperatures may result in the separation of some crystalline material which redissolves readily on warming. Note: A dry needle and syringe should be used. Use of a wet needle or syringe may cause the solution to become cloudy; however, this does not affect the potency of the material.

Patients should be started at the lowest dose for the indication. The lowest effective dose of Estradiol Valerate Injection has not been determined for any indication. Treated patients with an intact uterus should be monitored closely for signs of endometrial cancer, and appropriate diagnostic measures should be taken to rule out malignancy in the event of persistent or recurring abnormal vaginal bleeding.

See PRECAUTIONS concerning addition of a progestin. 1. For treatment of moderate to severe vasomotor symptoms, vulvar and vaginal atrophy associated with the menopause, the lowest dose and regimen that will control symptoms should be chosen and medication should be discontinued as promptly as possible.

The usual dosage is 10 to 20 mg Estradiol Valerate Injection every four weeks. Attempts to discontinue or taper medication should be made at 3-month to 6-month intervals. 2.

For treatment of female hypoestrogenism due to hypogonadism, castration, or primary ovarian failure. The usual dosage is 10 to 20 mg Estradiol Valerate Injection every four weeks. 3.

For treatment of advanced androgen-dependent carcinoma of the prostate, for palliation only. The usual dosage is 30 mg or more administered every one or two weeks.

⛔ Contraindications 135 words ▾

CONTRAINDICATIONS Estradiol Valerate Injection should not be used in women with any of the following conditions: 1. Undiagnosed abnormal genital bleeding. 2.

Known, suspected, or history of cancer of the breast. 3. Known or suspected estrogen-dependent neoplasia.

4. Active deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism or a history of these conditions. 5.

Active or recent (e.g., within the past year) arterial thromboembolic disease (e.g., stroke, myocardial infarction). 6. Liver dysfunction or disease.

7. Estradiol Valerate Injection should not be used in patients with known hypersensitivity to its ingredients. 8.

Known or suspected pregnancy. There is no indication for Estradiol Valerate Injection in pregnancy. There appears to be little or no increased risk of birth defects in children born to women who have used estrogens and progestins from oral contraceptives inadvertently during early pregnancy.

(See PRECAUTIONS .)

⚠️ Warnings ~3 min read ▾

WARNINGS See BOXED WARNINGS . The use of unopposed estrogens in women who have a uterus is associated with an increased risk of endometrial cancer. 1.

Cardiovascular disorders Estrogen and estrogen/progestin therapy has been associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular events such as myocardial infarction and stroke, as well as venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism (venous thromboembolism or VTE). Should any of these occur or be suspected, estrogens should be discontinued immediately. Risk factors for arterial vascular disease (e.g., hypertension, diabetes mellitus, tobacco use, hypercholesterolemia, and obesity) and/ or venous thromboembolism (e.g., personal history or family history of VTE, obesity, and systemic lupus erythematosus) should be managed appropriately. a.

Coronary heart disease and stroke In the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) study, an increase in the number of myocardial infarctions and strokes has been observed in women receiving CE compared to placebo. These observations are preliminary. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY, Clinical Studies . ).

In the CE/MPA substudy of WHI, an increased risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) events (defined as non-fatal myocardial infarction and CHD death) was observed in women receiving CE/MPA compared to women receiving placebo (37 vs. 30 per 10,000 women-years). The increase in risk was observed in year one and persisted.

In the same substudy of WHI, an increased risk of stroke was observed in women receiving CE/MPA compared to women receiving placebo (29 vs. 21 per 10,000 women-years). The increase in risk was observed after the first year and persisted.

In postmenopausal women with documented heart disease (n=2,763, average age 66.7 years) a controlled clinical trial of secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease (Heart and Estrogen/Progestin Replacement Study; HERS) treatment with CE/MPA (0.625mg/2.5mg per day) demonstrated no cardiovascular benefit. During an average follow-up of 4.1 years, treatment with CE/MPA did not reduce the overall rate of CHD events in postmenopausal women with established coronary heart disease. There were more CHD events in the CE/MPA-treated group than in the placebo group in year 1, but not during the subsequent years.

Two thousand three hundred and twenty one women from the original HERS trial agreed to participate in an open label extension of HERS, HERS II. Average follow-up in HERS II was an additional 2.7 years, for a total of 6.8 years overall. Rates of CHD events were comparable among women in the CE/MPA group and the placebo group in HERS, HERS II, and overall.

Large doses of estrogen (5 mg conjugated estrogens per day), comparable to those used to treat cancer of the prostate and breast, have been shown in a large prospective clinical trial in men to increase the risks of nonfatal myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, and thrombophlebitis. b. Venous thromboembolism (VTE) In the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) study, an increase in VTE has been observed in women receiving CE compared to placebo. These observations are preliminary.

(See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY, Clinical Studies .) In the CE/MPA substudy of WHI, a 2-fold greater rate of VTE, including deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, was observed in women receiving CE/MPA compared to women receiving placebo. The rate of VTE was 34 per 10,000 women-years in the CE/MPA group compared to 16 per 10,000 women-years in the placebo group. The increase in VTE risk was observed during the first year and persisted.

If feasible, estrogens should be discontinued at least 4 to 6 weeks before surgery of the type associated with an increased risk of thromboembolism, or during periods of prolonged immobilization. 2. Malignant neoplasms a.

Endometrial cancer The use of unopposed estrogens in women with intact uteri has been associated with an increased risk of endometrial cancer. The reported endometrial cancer risk among unopposed estrogen users is about 2-to 12-fold greater tha… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]

🤒 Adverse Reactions ~1 min read ▾

ADVERSE REACTIONS See BOXED WARNINGS , WARNINGS , and PRECAUTIONS . Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. The adverse reaction information from clinical trials does, however, provide a basis for identifying the adverse events that appear to be related to drug use and for approximating rates.

The following additional adverse reactions have been reported with estrogen and/or progestin therapy. 1. Genitourinary system Changes in vaginal bleeding pattern and abnormal withdrawal bleeding or flow; breakthrough bleeding; spotting; dysmenorrhea, increase in size of uterine leiomyomata; vaginitis, including vaginal candidiasis; change in amount of cervical secretion; changes in cervical ectropion; ovarian cancer; endometrial hyperplasia; endometrial cancer.

2. Breasts Tenderness, enlargement, pain, nipple discharge, galactorrhea; fibrocystic breast changes; breast cancer. 3.

Cardiovascular Deep and superficial venous thrombosis; pulmonary embolism; thrombophlebitis; myocardial infarction; stroke; increase in blood pressure. 4. Gastrointestinal Nausea, vomiting; abdominal cramps, bloating; cholestatic jaundice; increased incidence of gallbladder disease; pancreatitis, enlargement of hepatic hemangiomas.

5. Skin Chloasma or melasma, which may persist when drug is discontinued; erythema multiforme; erythema nodosum; hemorrhagic eruption; loss of scalp hair; hirsutism; pruritus, rash. 6.

Eyes Retinal vascular thrombosis; intolerance to contact lenses. 7. Central Nervous System Headache; migraine; dizziness; mental depression; chorea; nervousness; mood disturbances; irritability; exacerbation of epilepsy, dementia.

8. Miscellaneous Increase or decrease in weight; reduced carbohydrate tolerance; aggravation of porphyria; edema; arthalgias; leg cramps; changes in libido; urticaria, angioedema, anaphylactoid/anaphylactic reactions; hypocalcemia; exacerbation of asthma; increased triglycerides. For medical advice about adverse reactions contact your medical professional.

To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc. at 1-877-845-0689 or the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

🆘 Overdosage 36 words ▾

OVERDOSAGE Serious ill effects have not been reported following acute ingestion of large doses of estrogen-containing drug products by young children. Overdosage of estrogen may cause nausea and vomiting, and withdrawal bleeding may occur in females.

🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ~3 min read ▾

CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Endogenous estrogens are largely responsible for the development and maintenance of the female reproductive system and secondary sexual characteristics. Although circulating estrogens exist in a dynamic equilibrium of metabolic interconversions, estradiol is the principal intracellular human estrogen and is substantially more potent than its metabolites, estrone and estriol, at the receptor level. The primary source of estrogen in normally cycling adult women is the ovarian follicle, which secretes 70 to 500 mcg of estradiol daily, depending on the phase of the menstrual cycle.

After menopause, most endogenous estrogen is produced by conversion of androstenedione, secreted by the adrenal cortex, to estrone by peripheral tissues. Thus, estrone and the sulfate conjugated form, estrone sulfate, are the most abundant circulating estrogens in postmenopausal women. Estrogens act through binding to nuclear receptors in estrogen-responsive tissues.

To date, two estrogen receptors have been identified. These vary in proportion from tissue to tissue. Circulating estrogens modulate the pituitary secretion of the gonadotropins, luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), through a negative feedback mechanism.

Estrogens act to reduce the elevated levels of these hormones seen in postmenopausal women. Pharmacokinetics Absorption Estrogens used in therapy are well absorbed through the skin, mucous membranes, and gastrointestinal tract. When applied for a local action, absorption is usually sufficient to cause systemic effects.

When conjugated with aryl and alkyl groups for parenteral administration, the rate of absorption of oily preparations is slowed with a prolonged duration of action, such that a single intramuscular injection of estradiol valerate or estradiol cypionate is absorbed over several weeks. Distribution The distribution of exogenous estrogens is similar to that of endogenous estrogens. Estrogens are widely distributed in the body and are generally found in higher concentrations in the sex hormone target organs.

Estrogens circulate in the blood largely bound to sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) and albumin. Metabolism Exogenous estrogens are metabolized in the same manner as endogenous estrogens. Circulating estrogens exist in a dynamic equilibrium of metabolic interconversions.

These transformations take place mainly in the liver. Estradiol is converted reversibly to estrone, and both can be converted to estriol, which is the major urinary metabolite. Estrogens also undergo enterohepatic recirculation via sulfate and glucuronide conjugation in the liver, biliary secretion of conjugates into the intestine, and hydrolysis in the gut followed by reabsorption.

In postmenopausal women, a significant proportion of the circulating estrogens exist as sulfate conjugates, especially estrone sulfate, which serves as a circulating reservoir for the formation of more active estrogens. When given orally, naturally-occurring estrogens and their esters are extensively metabolized (first pass effect) and circulate primarily as estrone sulfate, with smaller amounts of other conjugated and unconjugated estrogenic species. This results in limited oral potency.

By contrast, synthetic estrogens, such as ethinyl estradiol and the nonsteroidal estrogens, are degraded very slowly in the liver and other tissues, which results in their high intrinsic potency. Estrogen drug products administered by non-oral routes are not subject to first-pass metabolism, but also undergo significant hepatic uptake, metabolism, and enterohepatic recycling. Excretion Estradiol, estrone, and estriol are excreted in the urine along with glucuronide and sulfate conjugates.

Drug Interactions In vitro and in vivo studies have shown that estrogens are metabolized partially by cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4). Therefore, inducers or inhibitors of CYP3A4 may affect estrogen drug metabolism. Inducers of CYP3A4 such as St.

John's Wort prepa… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]

📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling 60 words ▾

HOW SUPPLIED Estradiol Valerate Injection, USP Multiple Dose Vials Presentation Carton of NDC number 10 mg/mL (5 mL) 20 mg/mL (5 mL) 40 mg/mL (5 mL) 1 vial 0143-9289-01 0143-9290-01 0143-9291-01 Storage Store between 20º to 25ºC (68º to 77ºF) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature] Keep out of reach of children. Protect from light. Store vial in carton until used.

📋 Description 122 words ▾

DESCRIPTION Estradiol Valerate Injection, USP contains estradiol valerate, a long-acting estrogen in sterile oil solutions for intramuscular use. These solutions are clear, colorless to pale yellow. Formulations (per mL): 10 mg Estradiol Valerate, USP in a vehicle containing 5 mg Chlorobutanol, NF (chloral derivative/preservative) and 895 mg Sesame Oil, NF; 20 mg Estradiol Valerate, USP in a vehicle containing 224 mg Benzyl Benzoate, USP, 20 mg Benzyl Alcohol, NF (preservative), and 726 mg Castor Oil, USP; 40 mg Estradiol Valerate, USP in a vehicle containing 447 mg Benzyl Benzoate, USP, 20 mg Benzyl Alcohol, NF, and 533 mg Castor Oil, USP.

Estradiol Valerate, USP is designated chemically as estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3, 17-diol(17β)-, 17-pentanoate. Graphic formula: C 23 H 32 O 3 MW 356.50 structure

💬 Patient Medication Information ~3 min read ▾

PATIENT INFORMATION (estradiol valerate injection, USP) Read this PATIENT INFORMATION before you start taking Estradiol Valerate Injection and read what you get each time you refill Estradiol Valerate Injection. There may be new information. This information does not take the place of talking to your healthcare provider about your medical condition or your treatment.

WHAT IS THE MOST IMPORTANT INFORMATION I SHOULD KNOW ABOUT ESTRADIOL VALERATE INJECTION (AN ESTROGEN HORMONE)? Estrogens increase the chances of getting cancer of the uterus. Report any unusual vaginal bleeding right away while you are taking estrogens.

Vaginal bleeding after menopause may be a warning sign of cancer of the uterus (womb). Your healthcare provider should check any unusual vaginal bleeding to find out the cause. Do not use estrogens with or without progestins to prevent heart disease, heart attacks, or strokes.

Using estrogens with or without progestins may increase your chances of getting heart attacks, strokes, breast cancer, and blood clots. Using estrogens with progestins may increase your risk of dementia. You and your healthcare provider should talk regularly about whether you still need treatment with Estradiol Valerate Injection.

What is Estradiol Valerate Injection? Estradiol Valerate Injection is a medicine that contains estrogen hormones. What is Estradiol Valerate Injection used for?

Estradiol Valerate Injection is used after menopause to: reduce moderate to severe hot flashes. Estrogens are hormones made by a woman’s ovaries. The ovaries normally stop making estrogens when a woman is between 45 to 55 years old.

This drop in body estrogen levels causes the “change of life” or menopause (the end of monthly menstrual periods). Sometimes, both ovaries are removed during an operation before natural menopause takes place. The sudden drop in estrogen levels causes “surgical menopause.” When the estrogen levels begin dropping, some women develop very uncomfortable symptoms, such as feeling of warmth in the face, neck, and chest, or sudden strong feelings of heat and sweating (“hot flashes” or “hot flushes”).

In some women, the symptoms are mild, and they will not need estrogens. In other women, symptoms can be more severe. You and your healthcare provider should talk regularly about whether you still need treatment with Estradiol Valerate Injection. treat moderate to severe dryness, itching, and burning in and around the vagina.

You and your healthcare provider should talk regularly about whether you still need treatment with Estradiol Valerate Injection to control these problems. If you use Estradiol Valerate Injection only to treat your dryness, itching, and burning in and around your vagina, talk with your healthcare provider about whether a topical vaginal product would be better for you. Who should not take Estradiol Valerate Injection?

Do not start taking Estradiol Valerate Injection if you: have unusual vaginal bleeding. currently have or have had certain cancers. Estrogens may increase the chances of getting certain types of cancers, including cancer of the breast or uterus. If you have or had cancer, talk with your healthcare provider about whether you should take Estradiol Valerate Injection. had a stroke or heart attack in the past year. currently have or have had blood clots. currently have or have had liver problems. are allergic to Estradiol Valerate Injection or any of its ingredients.

See the end of this leaflet for a list of ingredients in Estradiol Valerate Injection. think you may be pregnant. Tell your healthcare provider: if you are breastfeeding. The hormone in Estradiol Valerate Injection can pass into your milk. about all of your medical problems.

Your healthcare provider may need to check you more carefully if you have certain conditions, such as asthma (wheezing), epilepsy (seizures), migraine, endometriosis, lupus, problems with your heart, liver, thyroid, kidneys, or have high calcium levels in your blood. about all… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]

⚠️ Precautions ~3 min read ▾

PRECAUTIONS A. General 1. Addition of a progestin when a woman has not had a hysterectomy Studies of the addition of a progestin for 10 or more days of a cycle of estrogen administration, or daily with estrogen in a continuous regimen, have reported a lowered incidence of endometrial hyperplasia than would be induced by estrogen treatment alone.

Endometrial hyperplasia may be a precursor to endometrial cancer. There are, however, possible risks that may be associated with the use of progestins with estrogens compared to estrogen-alone regimens. These include a possible increased risk of breast cancer.

2. Elevated blood pressure In a small number of case reports, substantial increases in blood pressure have been attributed to idiosyncratic reactions to estrogens. In a large, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial, a generalized effect of estrogen therapy on blood pressure was not seen.

Blood pressure should be monitored at regular intervals with estrogen use. 3. Hypertriglyceridemia In patients with pre-existing hypertriglyceridemia, estrogen therapy may be associated with elevations of plasma triglycerides leading to pancreatitis and other complications.

4. Impaired liver function and past history of cholestatic jaundice Estrogens may be poorly metabolized in patients with impaired liver function. For patients with a history of cholestatic jaundice associated with past estrogen use or with pregnancy, caution should be exercised and in the case of recurrence, medication should be discontinued.

5. Hypothyroidism Estrogen administration leads to increased thyroid-binding globulin (TBG) levels. Patients with normal thyroid function can compensate for the increased TBG by making more thyroid hormone, thus maintaining free T 4 and T 3 serum concentrations in the normal range.

Patients dependent on thyroid hormone replacement therapy who are also receiving estrogens may require increased doses of their thyroid replacement therapy. These patients should have their thyroid function monitored in order to maintain their free thyroid hormone levels in an acceptable range. 6.

Fluid retention Because estrogens may cause some degree of fluid retention, patients with conditions that might be influenced by this factor, such as a cardiac or renal dysfunction, warrant careful observation when estrogens are prescribed. 7. Hypocalcemia Estrogens should be used with caution in individuals with severe hypocalcemia.

8. Exacerbation of endometriosis Endometriosis may be exacerbated with administration of estrogens. A few cases of malignant transformation of residual endometrial implants have been reported in women treated post-hysterectomy with estrogen alone therapy.

For patients known to have residual endometriosis post-hysterectomy, the addition of progestin should be considered. 9. Exacerbation of other conditions Estrogens may cause an exacerbation of asthma, diabetes mellitus, epilepsy, migraine or porphyria, systemic lupus erythematosus, and hepatic hemangiomas and should be used with caution in women with these conditions.

10. Hypercoagulability Some studies have shown that women taking estrogen replacement therapy have hypercoagulability, primarily related to decreased antithrombin activity. This effect appears dose-and duration-dependent and is less pronounced than that associated with oral contraceptive use.

Also, postmenopausal women tend to have increased coagulation parameters at baseline compared to premenopausal women. There is some suggestion that low dose postmenopausal mestranol may increase the risk of thromboembolism, although the majority of studies (of primarily conjugated estrogens users) report no such increase. 11.

Uterine bleeding and mastodynia Certain patients may develop undesirable manifestations of estrogenic stimulation, such as abnormal uterine bleeding and mastodynia. B. Patient Information Physicians are advised to discuss the PATIENT INFORMATION leaflet with patients for whom they prescribe Estradiol Valerat… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]

📄 Package Label / Principal Display Panel 189 words ▾

PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL NDC 0143- 9289 -01 Rx only Estradiol Valerate Injection, USP 50 mg per 5 mL (10 mg/mL) For Intramuscular use ONLY 5 mL Multiple Dose Vial STERILE NDC 0143- 9289 -01 Rx only 5 mL Multiple Dose Vial Estradiol Valerate Injection, USP 50 mg per 5 mL (10 mg/mL) STERILE For Intramuscular use ONLY 50 mg vial 50 mg carton

PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL NDC 0143- 9290 -01 Rx only Estradiol Valerate Injection, USP 100 mg per 5 mL (20 mg/mL) For Intramuscular use ONLY 5 mL Multiple Dose Vial STERILE NDC 0143- 9290 -01 Rx only 5 mL Multiple Dose Vial Estradiol Valerate Injection, USP 100 mg per 5 mL (20 mg/mL) STERILE For Intramuscular use ONLY 100 mg vial 100 mg carton

PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL NDC 0143- 9291 -01 Rx only Estradiol Valerate Injection, USP 200 mg per 5 mL (40 mg/mL) For Intramuscular use ONLY 5 mL Multiple Dose Vial STERILE NDC 0143- 9291 -01 Rx only 5 mL Multiple Dose Vial Estradiol Valerate Injection, USP 200 mg per 5 mL (40 mg/mL) STERILE For Intramuscular use ONLY 200 mg vial 200 mg carton

Source: FDA Structured Product Labeling, mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA. Prefer the government’s original formatting? View this label on DailyMed ↗

Medicaid utilization & spend

📍 This exact package only: Medicaid data is reported per full 11-digit NDC — labeler, product and pack size — so every number here is for this package alone, not the drug overall. Other pack sizes report separately.
💊 Pharmacy benefit only: These are Medicaid outpatient pharmacy claims, billed by NDC. They exclude the medical benefit — clinic- or hospital-administered drugs billed under HCPCS J-codes — so drugs used mostly that way (e.g. Avastin, Lucentis, Keytruda) can look low or missing here. That’s expected, not an error.
📅 Q1 2025 – Q1 2026 · 5 quarters of data
ⓘ The newest quarter is usually incomplete when first published; states restate recent quarters in later CMS releases, so the latest figures typically revise upward. State coverage-policy changes can also shift quarter-to-quarter totals.
Prescriptions last 4 qtrs
1.3K
Units reimbursed last 4 qtrs
7.5K
Gross reimbursed last 4 qtrs
$137.5K
Avg / prescription
$103.05
Avg / unit
$18.4350
Latest quarter Q1 2026
275Rx
Medicaid pays / mL
$18.4350
gross reimbursed
vs
NADAC / mL
$18.2988
acquisition cost
=
Spread
+$0.1362
+1% vs cost
What Medicaid paid per mL (before rebates; includes the pharmacy’s dispensing fee) compared with NADAC — the average price pharmacies pay to buy the drug. A positive spread means Medicaid reimbursed more than the purchase price, before manufacturer rebates.
Fee-for-service vs managed care ⓘ
51% FFS 49% MCO
Fee-for-service · 679 Rx Managed care · 655 Rx
State Medicaid map
Alaska: no data reported AK Maine: no data reported ME Washington: 400 units · 5.1 per 100k residents WA Idaho: no data reported ID Montana: no data reported MT North Dakota: no data reported ND Minnesota: 120 units · 2.1 per 100k residents MN Wisconsin: 216 units · 3.7 per 100k residents WI Michigan: 615 units · 6.1 per 100k residents MI New York: 1,113 units · 5.7 per 100k residents NY Vermont: no data reported VT New Hampshire: no data reported NH Oregon: 693 units · 16.4 per 100k residents OR Nevada: no data reported NV Wyoming: no data reported WY South Dakota: no data reported SD Iowa: no data reported IA Illinois: no data reported IL Indiana: 85 units · 1.2 per 100k residents IN Ohio: 255 units · 2.2 per 100k residents OH Pennsylvania: 695 units · 5.4 per 100k residents PA New Jersey: no data reported NJ Massachusetts: 69 units · 1.0 per 100k residents MA California: 2,711 units · 7.0 per 100k residents CA Utah: no data reported UT Colorado: 45 units · 0.8 per 100k residents CO Nebraska: no data reported NE Missouri: no data reported MO Kentucky: 155 units · 3.4 per 100k residents KY West Virginia: no data reported WV Virginia: no data reported VA Maryland: 215 units · 3.5 per 100k residents MD Connecticut: no data reported CT Rhode Island: no data reported RI Arizona: no data reported AZ New Mexico: no data reported NM Kansas: no data reported KS Arkansas: no data reported AR Tennessee: no data reported TN North Carolina: 70 units · 0.6 per 100k residents NC South Carolina: no data reported SC Delaware: no data reported DE Oklahoma: no data reported OK Louisiana: no data reported LA Mississippi: no data reported MS Alabama: no data reported AL Georgia: no data reported GA D.C.: no data reported DC Hawaii: no data reported HI Texas: no data reported TX Florida: no data reported FL
Units reimbursed · per 100k residents
0.616.4
gray = no data reported ⓘ
Colors are per 100,000 residents, so big states don’t automatically dominate. Tap or hover a state for its actual totals.
Tap or hover a state
…for its Medicaid breakdown
🏆 Top states by units · per 100k residents
1 Oregon 16.4 /100k
2 California 7.0 /100k
3 Michigan 6.1 /100k
4 New York 5.7 /100k
5 Pennsylvania 5.4 /100k
6 Washington 5.1 /100k
7 Wisconsin 3.7 /100k
8 Maryland 3.5 /100k
National units — by quarter
💵 About the dollar figures: “reimbursed” is what Medicaid paid pharmacies before confidential manufacturer rebates, so the program’s real net cost is lower than these numbers. Fee-for-service and managed-care claims are combined unless split above. Source: CMS State Drug Utilization Data; per-100k rates use 2023 Census population estimates.

Medicare Part D spend CMS · PART D · 2026 (Q1)

Medicare Part D (outpatient prescription) spending for Estradiol Valerate — the program that covers self-administered drugs. 4 manufacturers.
⚠️ Drug-level data: CMS publishes Part D spending by drug, not by NDC — these figures combine every manufacturer, strength and package size sold under the name Estradiol Valerate. That’s a different level of aggregation than the Medicaid card above, which is specific to this exact 11-digit NDC (pack size included), so the two aren’t directly comparable.
Period
Total Part D spend
$593.3K
Claims incl. refills
4.6K
Beneficiaries
3.1K
Spend / beneficiary
$192.96
Spend / claim
$128.68
Trend by period
💵 About the dollar figures: spending is what Part D plans paid before confidential manufacturer rebates, so the program’s real net cost is lower. A blank patient count means fewer than 11 people — CMS hides counts that small to protect privacy. Source: CMS Medicare Quarterly Part D Spending by Drug (data.cms.gov), updated quarterly.

Reported adverse events (FAERS)

Read carefully: FAERS reports are voluntary and unverified. Counts are not incidence, do not establish causation, are subject to reporting bias, and cannot be used to compare one drug to another. Shown for signal context only. Reports for ESTRADIOL VALERATE — the ingredient across all brands.

Top reported reactions

Headache87
Nausea69
Fatigue68
Pain58
Migraine50
Dyspnoea47
Weight Increased42

Age at onset

Neonate2
Child2
Adolescent2
Adult125
Elderly20

Reporter sex

1,068 reports
Male · 7%
Female · 92%
Unknown · 0%

Serious outcomes

Hospitalization167
Life-threatening64
Disabling27
Death19
Reports over time (by year) — tap or hover for the count & year
2020 2022 2024 2026 64 0
Most recent year is provisional (FAERS lags ~3 months).
Where does this data come from?
Adverse-event reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA. FAERS reports are voluntary and unverified — counts are not incidence and don’t establish causation.
For educational and professional reference only — not medical advice. Pricing reflects published NADAC and CMS ASP (free public data) and may differ from your acquisition cost; always verify before billing or dispensing.