Fetzima LEVOMILNACIPRAN HYDROCHLORIDE 120 mg Capsule, Extended Release, 90-count
🆔 Identity & classification
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🏷️ RxNorm drug class
This medicine belongs to the Serotonin and Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor class.
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🏭 Manufacturer & labeler
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🩺 Clinical
Levomilnacipran is used to treat depression. Levomilnacipran is in a class of medications called selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). It works by increasing the amount of serotonin and norepinephrine, natural substances in the brain that helps maintain mental balance.
Read the full MedlinePlus article ↗- Fetzima (levomilnacipran) is approved to treat major depressive disorder — MDD — in adults. It's in a class of antidepressants called SNRIs, which work by keeping certain mood-regu...
- You take Fetzima once a day, and the good news is you can take it with or without food — whichever works better for you. The key rules are to swallow the capsule whole (don't open,...
- How do I take this medication — does it matter if I eat first?
- The most common side effects are nausea, constipation, sweating more than usual, and a faster heart rate — these often ease up as your body adjusts. Men may also notice changes in...
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💊 What it looks like
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🧪 Inactive Ingredients / Excipients
Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.
💡 Tap an ingredient (hover on desktop) to see what it is and why it’s used.
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UNII 7Z8S9VYZ4B
Ethylcellulose is a plant-derived thickener and film-former made by chemically modifying cellulose. It's used as a binder to hold tablet ingredients together, a coating to control how quickly medicine is released, or a thickener in liquid formulations.
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UNII 1K09F3G675
Ferric oxide red is an inorganic iron compound used as a colorant in medicines. It gives tablets, capsules, or other dosage forms a red or reddish tint for identification and appearance.
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UNII XM0M87F357
A dark iron oxide compound that gives medicines their black or dark color. It's used as a colorant in tablets and capsules to help identify the product and make it visually distinctive.
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Hypromellose is a plant-based thickener made from cellulose. It's used in medicines as a binder to hold ingredients together, a coating for tablets, and a thickener for liquids.
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UNII FZ989GH94E
Povidone is a synthetic polymer made from a plastic-like material. It acts as a binder to hold tablet ingredients together and as a disintegrant to help the tablet break apart in your stomach so the medicine can be absorbed.
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UNII 46N107B71O
Shellac is a natural resin secreted by the lac beetle. It's used as a coating on tablets and capsules to control how quickly the medicine dissolves and to improve appearance and stability.
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UNII C151H8M554
A natural sugar derived from sugar cane or sugar beets. It's used as a sweetener, filler, and binder to improve taste, add bulk, and help hold tablet or capsule ingredients together.
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UNII 7SEV7J4R1U
A powder made from a naturally occurring mineral. In medicines, talc works as a glidant and anti-caking agent, helping tablets and capsules flow smoothly during manufacturing and preventing clumping.
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UNII 15FIX9V2JP
Titanium dioxide is a bright white mineral powder commonly used as a colorant and opacifying agent. It makes pills and tablets white or lighter in color and helps make coatings non-transparent.
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UNII 8Z96QXD6UM
Triethyl citrate is a clear liquid derived from citric acid. It acts as a plasticizer and solvent in tablet coatings and film formulations, helping the coating remain flexible and adhere properly to the medicine.
10 inactive ingredients listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.
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ingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.Inactive ingredient FAQ
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💲 Pricing
A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.
| Price system | Per each | Per package |
|---|---|---|
| Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly | Not in the retail survey — common for institutional, discontinued, or low-volume packs. | |
| Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo | No recent Medicaid claims on file for this NDC — rare and low-volume NDCs are suppressed in the public data. | |
| Medicare drug plans payPart D · Q2 2026 | $18.43 | $1,659.12 / 90 capsules |
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🔁 Therapeutic equivalents
| Product | Labeler | Pack | NADAC/unit | TE | Status | Price vs. this |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fetzima 120 mgthis 00456-2212-90 | Allergan, | 90 capsules | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
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⏳ Availability & generic status
The FDA lists approved generic versions of this medicine, but that does not always mean a pharmacy can get one today. Patent rules, launch agreements, supply and pricing can affect when generics actually arrive.
Why the date isn’t exact: Generic timing can change because patents may be challenged, settled, licensed, added, removed, or worked around with a narrower label — and FDA approval does not always mean a pharmacy can get the generic today.
🛈 What do these terms mean?
- Patent
- Legal protection listed in the Orange Book that may delay generic approval or launch. Issued by the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office.
- Substance patent
- Covers the active drug molecule itself — the hardest to design around. A generic generally can’t launch until it expires.
- Formulation (product) patent
- Covers a specific formulation or dosage form. A generic can sometimes work around it with a different formulation.
- Method-of-use patent
- A patent covering one specific approved use of the drug — not necessarily the whole molecule. A generic can sometimes launch with a “skinny label” that carves out the protected use and keeps the others.
- Skinny label
- A generic label that omits a still-patented use when the FDA allows it — letting a generic reach the market for the unprotected uses.
- Exclusivity
- FDA-granted marketing protection, separate from patents — e.g. 5-yr new chemical entity, 7-yr orphan drug, or a +6-month pediatric extension.
- Paragraph IV
- A generic applicant’s formal challenge to a listed patent. It can potentially lead to earlier generic entry, but often involves litigation or a settlement.
- RLD / RS
- Reference Listed Drug — the brand product the FDA uses as the reference for generic applications. Reference Standard — the product the FDA expects generics to compare against in bioequivalence testing.
- TE / AB rating
- FDA therapeutic-equivalence rating. An AB rating generally means the FDA considers a generic therapeutically equivalent to — and substitutable for — the brand.
- LOE (loss of exclusivity)
- The latest patent or exclusivity currently listed — the loss-of-exclusivity / latest-listed-protection date shown on this page. Paragraph-IV challenges and settlements can move the real date earlier; FDA approval and a manufacturer’s decision to market can move it later.
Built from the FDA Orange Book. The bars above are scaled to each protection’s expiry; the red LOE marker is the last one to lapse.
| Patent | Type | Use code | Expires |
|---|---|---|---|
| US 8481598 ↗ | Method of use | U-839 | Mar 2, 2031 |
| US RE43879 ↗ | Method of use | U-839 | Jan 11, 2026 |
| US 8481598 ↗ | Method of use | U-839 | Mar 2, 2031 |
| US 8481598 ↗ | Method of use | U-839 | Mar 2, 2031 |
| US RE43879 ↗ | Method of use | U-839 | Jan 11, 2026 |
| US RE43879 ↗ | Method of use | U-839 | Jan 11, 2026 |
| US RE43879 ↗ | Method of use | U-839 | Jan 11, 2026 |
| US 8481598 ↗ | Method of use | U-839 | Mar 2, 2031 |
| US 8865937 ↗ | Drug substance | — | May 23, 2032 |
| US 8865937 ↗ | Drug substance | — | May 23, 2032 |
| US 8865937 ↗ | Drug substance | — | May 23, 2032 |
| US 8865937 ↗ | Drug substance | — | May 23, 2032 |
| Code | What it grants | Expires |
|---|---|---|
| M-304 | New indication / labeling change (3-year) | Mar 24, 2026 |
| M-304 | New indication / labeling change (3-year) | Mar 24, 2026 |
| M-304 | New indication / labeling change (3-year) | Mar 24, 2026 |
| M-304 | New indication / labeling change (3-year) | Mar 24, 2026 |
Is there a generic version of FETZIMA ER 120 MG CAPSULE?
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💊 Medicaid utilization by pack size
📊 Medicare Part D spend CMS · PART D · 2026 (Q1)
🔬 Reported adverse events (FAERS)
Top reported reactions
Age at onset
Reporter sex
Serious outcomes
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📦 Packaging — all sizes for this product
| Package NDC | Description | Per unit | Per pack | Marketing start | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 00456-2212-30 | 30 CAPSULE, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (0456-2212-30) | $17.59 / ea | $527.58 | 2013-07-25 | Active |
| 00456-2212-90 You're viewing this | 90 CAPSULE, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (0456-2212-90) | — | — | 2013-07-25 | Active |
You're viewing the largest of 2 pack sizes for this product.
This pack shows little to no recent Medicaid volume — the 30 capsules pack carries most fills. See all packs ↓
Pack size FAQ
What quantity is in NDC 00456-2212-90?
What is the difference between NDC 00456-2212-90 and NDC 00456-2212-30?
What NDC number is used to bill for this package of Fetzima LEVOMILNACIPRAN HYDROCHLORIDE 120 mg Capsule, Extended Release?
Prices are the latest CMS NADAC pharmacy acquisition cost per NDC; per-pack figures are per-unit × pack quantity, shown only when the pack is denominated in the same measure NADAC prices.
🧭 About this NDC listing & data coverage
What data is (and isn’t) available for this NDC — tap to expand
| NDC identity (package / product / labeler codes) | ✓ Available |
| Labeler | ✓ Available |
| Product & package description | ✓ Available |
| Marketing category & status | ✓ Available |
| Active ingredient / dosage form / route | ✓ Available |
| FDA label (SPL via DailyMed) | ✓ Available |
| Package photos | ✓ Available |
| Inactive ingredients (structured) | ✓ Available |
| NADAC pharmacy acquisition price (CMS) | — Not published for this NDC CMS publishes NADAC only for NDCs reported in its retail-pharmacy survey. |
| Orange Book / therapeutic-equivalence data | ✓ Available |
| HCPCS J-code billing crosswalk | — Not published for this NDC Most self-administered / retail products have no J-code — that is normal. |
| Medicaid utilization (CMS SDUD) | — Not published for this NDC CMS reports utilization only for NDCs with Medicaid claims above its privacy threshold. |
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📄 Full prescribing information FDA SPL
🚨 Boxed Warning ▾
WARNING: SUICIDAL THOUGHTS AND BEHAVIORS Antidepressants increased the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in pediatric and young adult patients in short-term studies. Closely monitor all antidepressant-treated patients for clinical worsening, and for emergence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ) ] . FETZIMA is not approved for use in pediatric patients [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.4 ) ] .
WARNING: SUICIDAL THOUGHTS AND BEHAVIORS See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. Increased risk of suicidal thoughts and behavior in pediatric and young adult patients taking antidepressants. Closely monitor all antidepressant-treated patients for clinical worsening and emergence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors ( 5.1 ) .
FETZIMA is not approved for use in pediatric patients ( 8.4 ).
🎯 Indications and Usage ▾
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE FETZIMA ® is indicated for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) in adults [see Clinical Studies ( 14 )]. Limitation of Use: FETZIMA is not approved for the management of fibromyalgia. The efficacy and safety of FETZIMA for the management of fibromyalgia have not been established.
FETZIMA is a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) indicated for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) in adults ( 1 ). Limitation of Use : FETZIMA is not approved for the management of fibromyalgia. The efficacy and safety of FETZIMA for the management of fibromyalgia have not been established ( 1 ).
⏱️ Dosage and Administration ▾
2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Recommended dosage: 40 mg to 120 mg once daily with or without food ( 2.1 ). Initial dosage is 20 mg once daily for 2 days and then increase to 40 mg once daily ( 2.1 ). Based on clinical response and tolerability, increase dose in increments of 40 mg at intervals of 2 or more days ( 2.1 ).
The maximum recommended dosage is 120 mg once daily ( 2.1 ). Take capsules whole; do not open, chew or crush ( 2.1 ) Renal impairment ( 2.3 ) : ○ Severe renal impairment: Maximum recommended dosage is 40 mg once daily. ○ Moderate renal impairment: Maximum recommended dosage is 80 mg once daily. Discontinuation : Reduce dose gradually whenever possible ( 2.4 )
2.1Recommended Dosage The recommended dosage range for FETZIMA is 40 mg to 120 mg once daily, with or without food. FETZIMA should be initiated at 20 mg once daily for 2 days and then increased to 40 mg once daily. Based on clinical response and tolerability, FETZIMA may be increased in increments of 40 mg at intervals of 2 or more days.
The maximum recommended dosage is 120 mg once daily. Take FETZIMA at approximately the same time each day. Swallow FETZIMA whole; do not open, chew, or crush the capsule.
2.2Screen for Bipolar Disorder Prior to Starting FETZIMA Prior to initiating treatment with FETZIMA or another antidepressant, screen patients for a personal or family history of bipolar disorder, mania, or hypomania [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.8 ) ] . 2. 3 Dosage Recommendations for Patients with Renal Impairment End stage renal disease (ESRD): FETZIMA is not recommended; Severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance of 15 to 29 mL/min), the dosage should not exceed 40 mg once daily; Moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance of 30 to 59 mL/min), the dosage should not exceed 80 mg once daily; Mild renal impairment (creatinine clearance of 60 to 89 mL/min): no dosage adjustment recommended [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.7 )].
2.4Discontinuing Treatment with FETZIMA Discontinuation symptoms have been reported with discontinuation of serotonergic drugs such as FETZIMA. Gradual dose reduction is recommended, instead of abrupt discontinuation, whenever possible. Monitor patients for these symptoms when discontinuing FETZIMA.
If intolerable symptoms occur following a dose decrease or upon discontinuation of treatment, consider resuming the previously prescribed dose and decreasing the dose at a more gradual rate [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.10 )] .
2.5Switching a Patient To or From a Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor (MAOI) Intended to Treat Psychiatric Disorders At least 14 days must elapse between discontinuation of an MAOI intended to treat psychiatric disorders and initiation of therapy with FETZIMA. Conversely, at least 7 days should be allowed after stopping FETZIMA before starting an MAOI antidepressant [see Contraindications ( 4 )] .
2.6Dosage Recommendations for Use with Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors The maximum recommended dosage of FETZIMA should not exceed 80 mg once daily when used with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors [ s ee Drug Interactions ( 7.1 )] .
💊 Dosage Forms and Strengths ▾
3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS FETZIMA (levomilnacipran) is available as 20 mg, 40 mg, 80 mg, and 120 mg extended-release capsules. Capsule Strength Capsule Color/Shape Capsule Markings 20 mg yellow cap white body black "FL" on cap black "20" on body 40 mg yellow cap yellow body black "FL" on cap black "40" on body 80 mg pink cap white body black "FL" on cap black "80" on body 120 mg pink cap pink body black "FL" on cap black "120" on body Extended-release capsules: 20 mg, 40 mg, 80 mg, and 120 mg ( 3 ).
⛔ Contraindications ▾
4 CONTRAINDICATIONS FETZIMA is contraindicated: in patients with hypersensitivity to levomilnacipran, milnacipran HCl, or to any excipient in the formulation. with the use of MAOIs intended to treat psychiatric disorders with FETZIMA or within 7 days of stopping treatment with FETZIMA is contraindicated because of an increased risk of serotonin syndrome. The use of FETZIMA within 14 days of stopping an MAOI intended to treat psychiatric disorders is also contraindicated [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.5 ) and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] .
Starting FETZIMA in a patient who is being treated with MAOIs such as linezolid or intravenous methylene blue is also contraindicated because of an increased risk of serotonin syndrome [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.6 ) and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] . Hypersensitivity to levomilnacipran, milnacipran HCl, or any excipient in the FETZIMA formulation ( 4 ). Do not use MAOIs intended to treat psychiatric disorders with FETZIMA or within 7 days of stopping treatment with FETZIMA.
Do not use FETZIMA within 14 days of stopping an MAOI intended to treat psychiatric disorders. In addition, do not start FETZIMA in a patient who is being treated with linezolid or intravenous methylene blue ( 4 ).
⚠️ Warnings and Cautions ▾
5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Serotonin Syndrome: Increased risk when co-administered with other serotonergic agents, but also when taken alone. If it occurs, discontinue FETZIMA and serotonergic agents and initiate supportive treatment ( 5.2 ). Elevated Blood Pressure and Heart Rate : Control hypertension before initiating therapy with FETZIMA.
Monitor blood pressure regularly during treatment ( 5.3 , 5.4 ). Increased Risk of Bleeding : Concomitant use of NSAIDs, aspirin, other antiplatelet drugs, warfarin, and other anticoagulants may increase this risk ( 5.5 ). A ngle C losure Glaucoma : Angle closure glaucoma has occurred in patients with untreated anatomically narrow angles treated with antidepressants ( 5.6 ).
Urinary Hesitation or Retention : Can occur. If such symptoms occur, discontinue FETZIMA or consider other appropriate medical intervention ( 5.7 ). Activation of Mania/Hypomania : Screen patients for bipolar disorder.
Caution patients about risk of activation of mania/hypomania ( 5.8 ). Seizures: Can occur. Use with caution in patients with a seizure disorder ( 5.9 ).
Discontinuation Syndrome : Taper dose when possible and monitor for discontinuation symptoms ( 5.10 ). Hyponatremia : Can occur in association with SIADH ( 5.11 ). Sexual Dysfunction: FETZIMA may cause symptoms of sexual dysfunction ( 5.12 ) .
5.1Suicidal Thoug hts and Behaviors in Adolescents and Young Adults In pooled analyses of placebo-controlled trials of antidepressant drugs (SSRIs and other antidepressant classes) that included approximately 77,000 adult patients and 4,500 pediatric patients, the incidence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in antidepressant-treated patients aged 24 years and younger was greater than in placebo-treated patients. There was considerable variation in risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors among drugs, but there was an increased risk identified in young patients for most drugs studied.
There were differences in absolute risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors across the different indications, with the highest incidence in patients with MDD. The drug-placebo differences in the number of cases of suicidal thoughts and behaviors per 1000 patients treated are provided in Table 1. Table 1: Risk Differences of the Number of Patients of Suicidal Thoughts and Behavior in the Pooled Placebo-Controlled Trials of Antidepressants in Pediatric* and Adult Patients Age Range Drug-Placebo Difference in Number of Patients of Suicidal Thoughts or Behaviors per 1000 Patients Treated Increases Compared to Placebo <18 years old 14 additional patients 18-24 years old 5 additional patients Decreases Compared to Placebo 25-64 years old 1 fewer patient ≥65 years old 6 fewer patients *Fetzima is not approved for use in pediatric patients.
It is unknown whether the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in children, adolescents, and young adults extends to longer-term use, i.e., beyond four months. However, there is substantial evidence from placebo-controlled maintenance trials in adults with MDD that antidepressants delay the recurrence of depression and that depression itself is a risk factor for suicidal thoughts and behaviors. Monitor all antidepressant-treated patients for any indication for clinical worsening and emergence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors, especially during the initial few months of drug therapy, and at times of dosage changes.
Counsel family members or caregivers of patients to monitor for changes in behavior and to alert the healthcare provider. Consider changing the therapeutic regimen, including possibly discontinuing FETZIMA, in patients whose depression is persistently worse, or who are experiencing emergent suicidal thoughts or behaviors.
5.2Serotonin Syndrome Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), including FETZIMA, can precipitate serotonin syndrome, a potentially life-threatening condition. The risk is increased with concomitant use of other serotonergic drugs (including triptans, tricycli…
🤒 Adverse Reactions ▾
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the label. Hypersensitivity [see Contraindications ( 4 )] Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in Adolescents and Young Adults [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] Serotonin Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] Elevated Blood Pressure [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] Elevated Heart Rate [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] Increased Risk of Bleeding [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] Angle Closure Glaucoma [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] Urinary Hesitation or Retention [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 )] Activation of Mania/Hypomania [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.8 )] Seizure [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.9 )] Discontinuation Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.10 )] Hyponatremia [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.11 )] Sexual Dysfunction [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.12 )] The most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥ 5% and at least twice the rate of placebo) are: nausea, constipation, hyperhidrosis, heart rate increase, erectile dysfunction, ejaculation disorder, tachycardia, vomiting, and palpitations ( 6.1 ).
To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact AbbVie at 1-800-678-1605 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
6.1Clinical Studies Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical studies of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in clinical practice. Patient e xposure The safety of FETZIMA was evaluated in 3,317 patients (18 to 78 years of age) diagnosed with MDD who participated in clinical studies, representing 1,186 patient-years of exposure. Among the 3,317 FETZIMA-treated patients, 1,583 were exposed to FETZIMA in short-term, placebo-controlled studies.
There were 825 patients who continued from short-term studies into a one-year, open-label extension study. Of the 3,317 patients exposed to at least one dose of FETZIMA, 895 patients were exposed to FETZIMA for at least 6 months and 367 were exposed for one year. In these studies, FETZIMA was given at doses ranging from 40 mg to 120 mg once daily and was given without regard to food.
Adverse r eacti ons r eported as r easons for discontinuation of t reatment In the short-term placebo-controlled pre-marketing studies for MDD, 9% of the 1,583 patients who received FETZIMA (40 mg to 120 mg) discontinued treatment due to an adverse reaction, compared with 3% of the 1,040 placebo-treated patients in those studies. The most common adverse reaction leading to discontinuation in at least 1% of the FETZIMA-treated patients in the short-term placebo-controlled studies was nausea (1.5%). Common a dverse r eactions in p lacebo- c ontrolled MDD s tudies The most commonly observed adverse reactions in FETZIMA-treated MDD patients in placebo-controlled studies (incidence ≥ 5% and at least twice the rate of placebo) were: nausea, constipation, hyperhidrosis, heart rate increased, erectile dysfunction, ejaculation disorder, tachycardia, vomiting, and palpitations.
Table 3 shows the incidence of adverse reactions that occurred in ≥ 2% of FETZIMA-treated MDD patients and at least twice the rate of placebo in the placebo-controlled studies. Table 3 Adverse Reactions Occurring in ≥ 2% of FETZIMA-treated Patients and at Least Twice the rate of Placebo-treated Patients in Pooled MDD Studies System Organ Class Preferred Term Placebo (N =1040) % FETZIMA 40 mg to 120 mg per day (N = 1583) % Gastrointestinal disorders Nausea 6 17 Constipation 3 9 Vomiting 1 5 Cardiac disorders Tachycardia a 2 6 Palpitations 1 5 Reproductive system and breast disorders b Erectile dysfunction c 1 6 Testicular pain d <1 4 Ejaculation disorder e <1 5 Investigations Heart rate increased f 1 6 Blood pressure increased g 1 3 Renal and urinary disorders Urinary hesitation 0 4 Skin and s ub…
🔄 Drug Interactions ▾
7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors : Maximum recommended dosage is 80 mg once daily ( 7 ).
7.1Drugs Having Clinically Important Interactions with FETZIMA Table 5 includes clinically important drug interactions with FETZIMA. Table 5: Clinically Important Drug Interactions with FETZIMA Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs) Clinical Impact: Concomitant use of SSRIs and SNRIs including FETZIMA with MAOIs increases the risk of serotonin syndrome. Intervention: Concomitant use of FETZIMA is contraindicated: With an MAOI intended to treat psychiatric disorders or within 7 days of stopping treatment with FETZIMA.
Within 14 days of stopping an MAOI intended to treat psychiatric disorders In a patient who is being treated with linezolid or intravenous methylene blue [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.5 , 2.6 ), Contraindications ( 4 ), and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] . Examples: selegiline, tranylcypromine, isocarboxazid, phenelzine, linezolid, methylene blue Other Serotonergic Drugs Clinical Impact: Concomitant use of FETZIMA with other serotonergic drugs increases the risk of serotonin syndrome. Intervention: Monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome when FETZIMA is used concomitantly with other drugs that may affect the serotonergic neurotransmitter systems.
If serotonin syndrome occurs, immediately discontinue FETZIMA and/or concomitant serotonergic drugs [ see Dosage and Administration ( 2.5 , 2.6 ) , Contraindications ( 4 ) , and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 ) ] . Examples: other SNRIs, SSRIs, triptans, tricyclic antidepressants, opioids, lithium, buspirone, amphetamines, tryptophan, and St. John's Wort Drugs that Interfere with Hemostasis Clinical Impact: Concomitant use of FETZIMA with an antiplatelet or anticoagulant drug may potentiate the risk of bleeding.
This may be due to the effect of FETZIMA on the release of serotonin by platelets. Intervention: Closely monitor for bleeding for patients receiving an antiplatelet or anticoagulant drug when FETZIMA is initiated or discontinued [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] . Examples: NSAIDs, aspirin, and warfarin Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors Clinical Impact: Concomitant use of FETZIMA with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors increases levomilnacipran exposure [see Pharmacokinetics ( 12.3 )] .
Intervention: The dose of FETZIMA should not exceed 80 mg once daily when used with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.6 ). Examples: Ketoconazole, itraconazole, clarithromycin Alcohol Clinical Impact: Concomitant use of FETZIMA and alcohol may result in accelerated release of levomilnacipran. Intervention: Avoid concomitant use of FETZIMA and alcohol [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] .
👥 Use in Specific Populations ▾
8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS Pregnancy : Third trimester use may increase risk for symptoms of poor adaptation (respiratory distress, temperature instability, feeding difficulty, hypotonia, tremor, irritability) in the neonate. ( 8.1 )
8.1Pregnancy Pregnancy Exposure Registry There is a pregnancy exposure registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to antidepressants during pregnancy. Healthcare providers are encouraged to advise patients to register by calling the National Pregnancy Registry for Antidepressants at 1-844-405-6185 or visiting online at https://womensmentalhealth.org/research/pregnancyregistry/antidepressants . Risk Summary Based on data from published observational studies, exposure to SNRIs, particularly in the month before delivery, has been associated with a less than 2-fold increase in the risk of postpartum hemorrhage [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 ) and Clinical Considerations] .
The available data on FETZIMA use in pregnant women are insufficient to evaluate for a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. There are risks associated with untreated depression in pregnancy and with exposure to SNRIs and SSRIs, including FETZIMA, during pregnancy (see Clinical Considerations ). In animal reproduction studies, levomilnacipran was not associated with malformations in rats or rabbits when given during the period of organogenesis at doses up to 8 or 16 times the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) of 120 mg on a mg/m 2 basis, respectively.
However, an increase in early post-natal rat pup mortality was seen at a dose equivalent to 5 times the MRHD given during pregnancy and lactation (see Data ) . The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes.
In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively. Clinical Considerations Disease-associated maternal and/or embryo/fetal risk Women who discontinued antidepressants during pregnancy were more likely to experience a relapse of major depression than women who continued antidepressants. This finding is from a prospective, longitudinal study that followed 201 pregnant women with a history of major depressive disorder who were euthymic and taking antidepressants at the beginning of pregnancy.
Consider the risk of untreated depression when discontinuing or changing treatment with antidepressant medication during pregnancy and postpartum. Maternal Adverse Reactions Use of FETZIMA in the month before delivery may be associated with an increased risk of postpartum hemorrhage [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] . Fetal/Neonatal adverse reactions Neonates exposed to SNRIs or SSRIs, including FETZIMA, late in the third trimester have developed complications requiring prolonged hospitalization, respiratory support, and tube feeding.
Such complications can arise immediately upon delivery. Reported clinical findings have included respiratory distress, cyanosis, apnea, seizures, temperature instability, feeding difficulty, vomiting, hypoglycemia, hypotonia, hypertonia, hyperreflexia, tremor, jitteriness, irritability, and constant crying. These findings are consistent with either direct toxic effect of SSRIs and SNRIs or possibly, a drug discontinuation syndrome.
It should be noted that, in some cases, the clinical picture is consistent with serotonin syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 and 5.10 )]. Data Animal Data No malformations were observed when levomilnacipran was administered to pregnant rats or rabbits during the period of organogenesis at oral doses up to 100 mg/kg/day. This dose is 8 and 16 times (in rats and rabbits, respectively) the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) of 120 mg on a mg/m 2 basis.
Fetal body w…
🤰 Pregnancy ▾
8.1Pregnancy Pregnancy Exposure Registry There is a pregnancy exposure registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to antidepressants during pregnancy. Healthcare providers are encouraged to advise patients to register by calling the National Pregnancy Registry for Antidepressants at 1-844-405-6185 or visiting online at https://womensmentalhealth.org/research/pregnancyregistry/antidepressants . Risk Summary Based on data from published observational studies, exposure to SNRIs, particularly in the month before delivery, has been associated with a less than 2-fold increase in the risk of postpartum hemorrhage [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 ) and Clinical Considerations] .
The available data on FETZIMA use in pregnant women are insufficient to evaluate for a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. There are risks associated with untreated depression in pregnancy and with exposure to SNRIs and SSRIs, including FETZIMA, during pregnancy (see Clinical Considerations ). In animal reproduction studies, levomilnacipran was not associated with malformations in rats or rabbits when given during the period of organogenesis at doses up to 8 or 16 times the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) of 120 mg on a mg/m 2 basis, respectively.
However, an increase in early post-natal rat pup mortality was seen at a dose equivalent to 5 times the MRHD given during pregnancy and lactation (see Data ) . The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes.
In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively. Clinical Considerations Disease-associated maternal and/or embryo/fetal risk Women who discontinued antidepressants during pregnancy were more likely to experience a relapse of major depression than women who continued antidepressants. This finding is from a prospective, longitudinal study that followed 201 pregnant women with a history of major depressive disorder who were euthymic and taking antidepressants at the beginning of pregnancy.
Consider the risk of untreated depression when discontinuing or changing treatment with antidepressant medication during pregnancy and postpartum. Maternal Adverse Reactions Use of FETZIMA in the month before delivery may be associated with an increased risk of postpartum hemorrhage [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] . Fetal/Neonatal adverse reactions Neonates exposed to SNRIs or SSRIs, including FETZIMA, late in the third trimester have developed complications requiring prolonged hospitalization, respiratory support, and tube feeding.
Such complications can arise immediately upon delivery. Reported clinical findings have included respiratory distress, cyanosis, apnea, seizures, temperature instability, feeding difficulty, vomiting, hypoglycemia, hypotonia, hypertonia, hyperreflexia, tremor, jitteriness, irritability, and constant crying. These findings are consistent with either direct toxic effect of SSRIs and SNRIs or possibly, a drug discontinuation syndrome.
It should be noted that, in some cases, the clinical picture is consistent with serotonin syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 and 5.10 )]. Data Animal Data No malformations were observed when levomilnacipran was administered to pregnant rats or rabbits during the period of organogenesis at oral doses up to 100 mg/kg/day. This dose is 8 and 16 times (in rats and rabbits, respectively) the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) of 120 mg on a mg/m 2 basis.
Fetal body weights were reduced in rats, and skeletal ossification was delayed in both rats and rabbits at this dose; these effects were not observed in either species at doses up to 30 mg/kg/day, 2.4 times the MRHD in rats or 5 times the MRHD in ra…
🧒 Pediatric Use ▾
8. 4 Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of FETZIMA have not been established in pediatric patients for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD). The safety and efficacy of FETZIMA were evaluated in two randomized, double-blind, placebo- and active-controlled 8-week trials in pediatric patients with MDD, one in patients 7 to 17 years of age (flexible-dose study) and the other in patients 12 to 17 years of age (fixed-dose study).
The primary efficacy endpoint for both studies was the change from baseline to week 8 in the Children’s Depression Rating Scale-Revised (CDRS-R) total score. The CDRS-R assesses the severity of depression and change in depressive symptoms in children and adolescents with depression. FETZIMA was not superior to placebo in either study.
The most commonly observed adverse reactions in pediatric patients 7 to 17 years of age randomized to FETZIMA were similar to those observed in adults [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 )]. FETZIMA was associated with an increase in blood pressure in placebo- and active-controlled trials in pediatric patients with MDD. Increases in blood pressure in pediatric patients treated with FETZIMA led to a higher proportion of pediatric patients developing new-onset and sustained hypertension when compared to adults [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )].
Antidepressants increase the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in pediatric patients [ see Boxed Warning, Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ), and Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 ) ] . Juvenile Animal Toxicity Data In a juvenile animal study, male and female rats were treated with 10, 35, or 120 mg/kg/day of levomilnacipran by oral gavage from post-natal day 21 to 90. At 120 mg/kg/day, there was a decrease in bone mineral density in both males and females and a decrease in mean tibia length in females.
These effects were not completely resolved at the end of the recovery period. There was a delay in sexual maturation in females treated with 120 mg/kg/day; however, there was no effect on fertility. The no observed adverse effect level (NOAEL) for all these findings was 35 mg/kg/day.
🧓 Geriatric Use ▾
8. 5 Geriatric Use No dose adjustment is recommended on the basis of age [ see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 ) ] . Of the total number of patients in the 8-week clinical studies of FETZIMA, 2.8% of patients were age 65 or older.
Because levomilnacipran is predominantly excreted by the kidney, renal clearance of levomilnacipran should be considered when determining the dose [ see Dosage and Administration ( 2.3 ) ] . SNRIs, including FETZIMA, have been associated with cases of clinically significant hyponatremia in elderly patients, who may be at greater risk for this adverse reaction [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.11 )].
🆘 Overdosage ▾
10 OVERDOSAGE
10.1Human Experience There is limited clinical experience with FETZIMA overdose in humans. In clinical studies, cases of ingestions up to 360 mg daily were reported with none being fatal.
10.2Management of Overdose No specific antidotes for FETZIMA are known. In managing overdose, provide supportive care, including close medical supervision and monitoring, and consider the possibility of multiple drug involvement. In case of an overdose, consult a Certified Poison Control Center (1-800-222-1222) for up-to-date guidance and advice.
The high volume of distribution of levomilnacipran suggests that dialysis will not be effective in reducing levomilnacipran plasma concentrations.
🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ▾
12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Figure_EN_071213 Figure_IN_071213
12.1Mechanism of Action The exact mechanism of the antidepressant action of levomilnacipran is unknown, but is thought to be related to the potentiation of serotonin and norepinephrine in the central nervous system, through inhibition of reuptake at serotonin and norepinephrine transporters. Non-clinical studies have shown that levomilnacipran is a potent and selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI).
12.2Pharmacodynamics Levomilnacipran binds with high affinity to the human serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) transporters (Ki = 11 and 91 nM, respectively) and potently inhibits 5-HT and NE reuptake (IC50 = 16-19 and 11 nM, respectively). Levomilnacipran lacks significant affinity for any other receptors, ion channels or transporters tested in vitro , including serotonergic (5HT1-7), α- and β- adrenergic, muscarinic, or histaminergic receptors and Ca 2+ , Na+, K+ or Cl- channels. Levomilnacipran did not inhibit monoamine oxidase (MAO).
Cardiovascular Electrophysiology At a dose 2.5 times the maximum recommended dose, levomilnacipran does not prolong QTc to any clinically relevant extent.
12.3Pharmacokinetics The concentration of levomilnacipran at steady state is proportional to dose when administered from 25 mg to 300 mg (2.5 times the maximum recommended dosage of FETZIMA) once daily. Steady-state concentrations of levomilnacipran are predictable from single-dose data. After daily dosing of FETZIMA 120 mg, the mean C max value is 341 ng/mL, and the mean steady-state AUC value is 5196 ng·h/mL.
Interconversion between levomilnacipran and its stereoisomer does not occur in humans. Absorption The relative bioavailability of levomilnacipran after administration of FETZIMA was 92% when compared to oral solution. The median time to peak concentration (T max ) of levomilnacipran is 6-8 hours after oral administration.
Effect of Food Levomilnacipran concentration was not significantly affected when FETZIMA was administered with food. Distribution Levomilnacipran is widely distributed with an apparent volume of distribution of 387-473 L; plasma protein binding is 22% over concentration range of 10 to 1000 ng/mL. Elimination Following an oral administration, the mean apparent total clearance of levomilnacipran is 21-29 L/h.
The apparent terminal elimination half-life of levomilnacipran is approximately 12 hours. Metabolism Levomilnacipran undergoes desethylation to form desethyl levomilnacipran and hydroxylation to form p-hydroxy-levomilnacipran. Both oxidative metabolites undergo further conjugation with glucuronide to form conjugates.
The desethylation is catalyzed primarily by CYP3A4 with minor contribution by CYP2C8, 2C19, 2D6, and 2J2. Excretion Levomilnacipran and its metabolites are eliminated primarily by renal excretion. Following oral administration of 14C-levomilnacipran solution, approximately 58% of the dose is excreted in urine as unchanged levomilnacipran.
N-desethyl levomilnacipran is the major metabolite excreted in the urine and accounted for approximately 18% of the dose. Other identifiable metabolites excreted in the urine are levomilnacipran glucuronide (4%), desethyl levomilnacipran glucuronide (3%), p-hydroxy levomilnacipran glucuronide (1%), and p-hydroxy levomilnacipran (1%). The metabolites are inactive [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.3 )] .
Drug Interaction Studies Clinical Studies The drug interaction studies for levomilnacipran are summarized in Figure 1. Figure 1. PK Interactions between Levomilnacipran (LVM) and Other Drugs In vitro Studies In vitro studies suggested that CYP2C8, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, and CYP2J2 had minimal contributions to metabolism of levomilnacipran.
In addition, levomilnacipran is not a substrate of BCRP, OATP1B1, OATP1B3, OAT1, OAT3, or OCT2 and is a weak substrate of P-gp. In vitro studies have shown that levomilnacipran is not an inhibitor of CYP1A2, CYP2A6, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, CYP2…
🧬 Mechanism of Action ▾
12.1Mechanism of Action The exact mechanism of the antidepressant action of levomilnacipran is unknown, but is thought to be related to the potentiation of serotonin and norepinephrine in the central nervous system, through inhibition of reuptake at serotonin and norepinephrine transporters. Non-clinical studies have shown that levomilnacipran is a potent and selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI).
📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling ▾
16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING FETZIMA extended-release capsules are supplied in the following configurations: Capsule Strength Capsule Color/Shape Capsule Markings Package Configuration NDC Code 20 mg yellow cap white body black "FL" on cap black "20" on body Bottle / 30 count 0456-2220-30 Hospital Unit Dose (Blister) / 10 x 10 0456-2220-63 40 mg yellow cap yellow body black "FL" on cap black "40" on body Bottle / 30 count 0456-2240-30 Bottle / 90 count 0456-2240-90 Hospital Unit Dose (Blister) / 10 x 10 0456-2240-63 80 mg pink cap white body black "FL" on cap black "80" on body Bottle / 30 count 0456-2280-30 Bottle / 90 count 0456-2280-90 Hospital Unit Dose (Blister) /10 x 10 0456-2280-63 120 mg pink cap pink body black "FL" on cap black "120" on body Bottle / 30 count 0456-2212-30 Bottle / 90 count 0456-2212-90 Hospital Unit Dose (Blister) / 10 x 10 0456-2212-63 FETZIMA Titration Pack is supplied in the following configuration: Capsule Strength Capsule Color/Shape Capsule Markings Package Configuration NDC Code 20 mg yellow cap white body black "FL" on cap black "20" on body Titration Pack (Blister) containing two 20 mg capsules and twenty-six 40 mg capsules 0456-2202-28 40 mg yellow cap yellow body black "FL" on cap black "40" on body Storage and Handling All package configurations: Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted between 15°C and 30°C (59°F and 86°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature] .
📋 Description ▾
11 DESCRIPTION FETZIMA contains levomilnacipran, a selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI), in the form of hydrochloride salt with the chemical name of levomilnacipran hydrochloride is (1S,2R)-2-(aminomethyl)-N,N-diethyl-1-phenylcyclopropanecarboxamide hydrochloride. Its empirical formula is C 15 H 2 2 N 2 O∙HCl and its molecular weight is 282.8 g/mol. Levomilnacipran (Initial US approval: 2013) is the 1S,2R-enantiomer of milnacipran.
The chemical structure of levomilnacipran hydrochloride is: FETZIMA extended-release capsules are intended for oral administration. Each FETZIMA capsule contains 23.0, 45.9, 91.8, or 137.8 mg of levomilnacipran hydrochloride equivalent to 20, 40, 80, or 120 mg of levomilnacipran, respectively. Inactive ingredients include ethylcellulose, hypromellose, povidone, sugar spheres, talc, titanium dioxide, and triethyl citrate.
Inactive ingredients also include black iron oxide, red iron oxide (80 mg and 120 mg capsules only), shellac glaze, and yellow iron oxide (20 mg and 40 mg capsules only). The chemical structure of FETZIMA is levomilnacipran, which is a selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). The chemical name of levomilnacipran is (1S,2R)-2-(aminomethyl)-N,N-diethyl-1-phenylcyclopropanecarboxamide hydrochloride; its empirical formula is C15H23ClN2O and its molecular weight is 282.8 g/mol.
Levomilnacipran (Initial US approval: 2013) is the 1S,2R-enantiomer of milnacipran.
💬 Information for Patients ▾
17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling ( Medication Guide ). Suicide Thoughts and Behaviors Advise patients and caregivers to look for the emergence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors, especially early during treatment and when the dose is adjusted up or down, and instruct them to report such symptoms to the healthcare provider [ see Boxed Warning and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ) ] . Dosing and Administration Advise patients that FETZIMA should be swallowed whole and should not be chewed, crushed, or opened.
Advise patients that FETZIMA can be taken with or without food. Instruct patients if they miss a dose, to take the missed dose as soon as they remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, instruct them to skip the missed dose and take their next dose at the regular time.
Advise them not to take two doses of FETZIMA at the same time. Concomitant Medication Instruct patients not to take FETZIMA with an MAOI or within 14 days of stopping an MAOI and to allow 7 days after stopping FETZIMA before starting an MAOI [ see Contraindications ( 4 ) ] . Advise patients to inform their physician if they are taking, or plan to take, any prescription or over-the-counter drugs, since there is a potential for drug-drug interactions [ see Drug Interactions ( 7.1 ) ] .
Allergic Reactions Advise patients to notify their healthcare provider if they develop an allergic reaction such as rash, hives, swelling, or difficulty breathing [ see Contraindications ( 4 ) ] . Serotonin Syndrome Caution patients about the risk of serotonin syndrome, particularly with the concomitant use of FETZIMA with other serotonergic agents (including triptans, tricyclic antidepressants, opioids, lithium, amphetamines, tryptophan, buspirone, and St. John’s Wort supplements) [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 ) and Drug Interactions ( 7.1 )] .
Instruct patients to contact their health care provider or report to the emergency room if they experience signs or symptoms of serotonin syndrome. E levated Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Advise patients that they should have regular monitoring of blood pressure and heart rate when taking FETZIMA [ see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 , 5.4 ) ] . Increased Risk of Bleeding Caution patients about the concomitant use of FETZIMA and NSAIDs, aspirin, warfarin, or other drugs that affect coagulation because combined use has been associated with an increased risk of bleeding.
Advise patients to inform their healthcare provider if they are taking or planning to take any prescription or over-the-counter medications that increase the risk of bleeding [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] . Angle Closure Glaucoma Patients should be advised that taking FETZIMA can cause mild pupillary dilation, which in susceptible individuals, can lead to an episode of angle closure glaucoma [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] . Urinary Hesitation or Retention Caution patients about the risk of urinary hesitation and retention while taking FETZIMA, particularly in patients prone to obstructive urinary disorders.
Instruct patients to consult with their healthcare provider if they develop any problems with urine flow [ see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 ) ] . Activation of Mania/Hypomania Advise patients and their caregivers to look for signs of activation of mania/hypomania [ see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.8 ) ] . Seizures Caution patients about using FETZIMA if they have a history of a seizure disorder [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.9 )] .
Discontinuation Syndrome Advise patients not to abruptly stop taking FETZIMA without first talking with their healthcare provider. Patients should be aware that discontinuation effects may occur when suddenly stopping FETZIMA and they should monitor for discontinuation symptoms [ see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.10 ) ] . Hyponatremia Advise patients that hyponatremia has been reported as a result of treatment with FETZIMA.
Advise patients of the sign…
💬 Medication Guide ▾
MEDICATION GUIDE FETZIMA ® (fet-ZEE-muh) (levomilnacipran) extended-release capsules, for oral use What is the most important information I should know about FETZIMA? FETZIMA may cause serious side effects, including: Increased risk of suicidal thoughts and actions . FETZIMA and other antidepressant medicines may increase suicidal thoughts and actions in some people 24 years and younger, especially within the first few months of treatment or when the dose is changed.
FETZ IMA is not for use in children. Depression or other mental illnesses are the most important causes of suicidal thoughts or actions. How can I watch for and try to prevent suicidal thoughts and actions?
Pay close attention to any changes, especially sudden changes in mood, behavior, thoughts, or feelings, or if you develop suicidal thoughts or actions. This is very important when an antidepressant medicine is started or when the dose is changed. Call your healthcare provider right away to report new or sudden changes in mood, behavior, thoughts, or feelings or if you develop suicidal thoughts or actions.
Keep all follow-up visits with your healthcare provider as scheduled. Call your healthcare provider between visits as needed, especially if you have concerns about symptoms. Call your healthcare provider or get emergency medical help right away if you or your family member have any of the following symptoms, especially if the y are new, worse, or worry you: ● attempts to commit suicide ● acting on dangerous impulses ● acting aggressive, being angry or violent ● thoughts about suicide or dying ● new or worse depression ● new or worsening anxiety ● panic attacks ● feeling very agitated or restless ● new or worse irritability ● trouble sleeping ● an extreme increase in activity or talking (mania) ● other unusual changes in behavior or mood What is FETZIMA?
FETZIMA is a prescription medicine used to treat a certain type of depression called Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) in adults. It is not known if FETZIMA is safe and effective for use in children. It is not known if FETZIMA is safe and effective for the management of fibromyalgia.
FETZIMA is not for use for the management of fibromyalgia. Do not take FETZIMA if you: are allergic to levomilnacipran, milnacipran HCl, or any of the ingredients in FETZIMA. See the end of this Medication Guide for a complete list of ingredients in FETZIMA. are taking or have taken within the last 14 days, a medicine called a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), including the antibiotic linezolid or intravenous methylene blue.
Ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist if you are not sure if you take an MAOI, including the antibiotic linezolid or intravenous methylene blue. Do not start taking an MAOI for at least 7 days after you stop treatment with FETZIMA. Before taking FETZIMA, tell your healthcare provider about all your medical conditions, including if you : have or have a family history of suicide, depression, bipolar disorder, mania, or hypomania have high blood pressure have or had heart problems, including fast heartbeat, or stroke have or had bleeding problems have glaucoma (high pressure in the eye) have or had problems urinating (hesitation) or emptying your bladder (retention) have or had seizures (convulsions) have low sodium levels in your blood have or had kidney problems drink alcohol are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.
FETZIMA may harm your unborn baby. Taking FETZIMA during your third trimester of pregnancy may cause you to have an increased risk of bleeding after your delivery and may also cause your baby to be at increased risk for withdrawal symptoms, or breathing, temperature control, feeding or other problems at birth. Talk to your healthcare provider about the risks to you and your baby if you take FETZIMA during pregnancy.
Tell your healthcare provider right away if you become pregnant or think you may be pregnant during treatment with FETZIMA. There is a pregnancy registry for women who are exposed to…