Fenofibrate 145 mg Tablet, Film Coated, 90-count
Other active recalls for Fenofibrate (different manufacturers) — 2 · tap to view
🆔 Identity & classification
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🏷️ RxNorm drug class
This medicine belongs to the Peroxisome Proliferator-activated Receptor alpha Agonist class.
Where does this data come from?
🏭 Manufacturer & labeler
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🩺 Clinical
Fenofibrate is used to reduce the amount of cholesterol (a fat-like substance that can build up in blood vessels leading to heart attack or strokes or other medical conditions) and triglycerides (other fatty substances) in the blood. Fenofibrate is in a class of medications called fibrates. It works by speeding the natural processes that remove cholesterol from the body.
Read the full MedlinePlus article ↗- Fenofibrate helps bring your blood lipid levels into a healthier range. Depending on your situation, that might mean lowering your triglycerides, bringing down your LDL (bad) chole...
- What exactly is fenofibrate supposed to do for me?
- It depends on which form you have. Lipofen capsules should be taken with food. Antara capsules and most fenofibrate tablets can be taken with or without food. Some film-coated feno...
- Does it matter if I take this with food or on an empty stomach?
Patient education
Supplement & herbal interactions
Some supplements/herbs that may interact with Fenofibrate — tap one for details:
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💊 What it looks like
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🧪 Inactive Ingredients / Excipients
Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.
💡 Tap an ingredient (hover on desktop) to see what it is and why it’s used.
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UNII OP1R32D61U
Microcrystalline cellulose is a purified form of cellulose, a natural fiber from plant sources. It acts as a binder and filler in tablets and capsules, helping hold ingredients together and give the medicine its shape and size.
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UNII M28OL1HH48
Croscarmellose sodium is a plant-based substance derived from cellulose. It acts as a disintegrant, helping tablets and capsules break down quickly in the digestive system so the medicine can be absorbed.
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UNII 3NXW29V3WO
Hypromellose is a plant-based thickener made from cellulose. It's used in medicines as a binder to hold ingredients together, a coating for tablets, and a thickener for liquids.
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UNII EWQ57Q8I5X
Lactose monohydrate is a natural sugar derived from milk. It serves as a filler and binder in tablets and capsules, helping create the proper size, texture, and consistency of the medicine.
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UNII 1DI56QDM62
A natural fatty substance from soybeans that helps mix oil and water-based ingredients together. It acts as an emulsifier and lubricant in medicines to improve texture and help the product break down properly in your body.
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UNII 70097M6I30
Magnesium stearate is a salt made from magnesium and stearic acid, a fatty substance. It's used in tablets and capsules as a lubricant and glidant to help ingredients flow smoothly during manufacturing and prevent sticking.
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UNII 532B59J990
Polyvinyl alcohol is a synthetic polymer made from plant-derived materials. It's used as a binder to hold ingredients together, a film-former in coatings, and a thickener in liquid formulations.
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UNII 368GB5141J
A detergent and foaming agent derived from coconut or palm oil. In medications, it helps break down and mix oil and water-based ingredients, aids in tablet disintegration, and improves how the drug dissolves and spreads in the mouth or digestive system.
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UNII C151H8M554
A natural sugar derived from sugar cane or sugar beets. It's used as a sweetener, filler, and binder to improve taste, add bulk, and help hold tablet or capsule ingredients together.
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UNII 7SEV7J4R1U
A powder made from a naturally occurring mineral. In medicines, talc works as a glidant and anti-caking agent, helping tablets and capsules flow smoothly during manufacturing and preventing clumping.
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UNII 15FIX9V2JP
Titanium dioxide is a bright white mineral powder commonly used as a colorant and opacifying agent. It makes pills and tablets white or lighter in color and helps make coatings non-transparent.
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UNII TTV12P4NEE
Xanthan gum is a thickening and stabilizing ingredient made from fermented corn or other sugars. It's added to medicines to improve texture, prevent separation of liquids and solids, and help the product stay consistent.
12 inactive ingredients listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.
Where does this data come from?
ingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.Inactive ingredient FAQ
Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
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💲 Pricing
A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.
| Price system | Per each | Per package |
|---|---|---|
| Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly | Not in the retail survey — common for institutional, discontinued, or low-volume packs. | |
| Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo | No recent Medicaid claims on file for this NDC — rare and low-volume NDCs are suppressed in the public data. | |
| Medicare drug plans payPart D · Q2 2026 | $0.3700 | $33.30 / 90 tablets |
Where does this data come from?
🔁 Therapeutic equivalents
| Product | Labeler | Pack | NADAC/unit | TE | Status | Price vs. this |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 63304-0449-05 | Sun | 500 tablets | $0.118 | — | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 00904-7161-04 | Major | 30 tablets | $0.120 | AB | Discontinued | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 00378-3066-05 | Mylan | 500 tablets | $0.121 | AB | Availability likely | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 00904-7480-04 | Major | 30 tablets | $0.121 | AB | Availability likely | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 43547-0431-09 | Solco | 90 tablets | $0.121 | AB | Availability likely | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 51079-0608-20 | Mylan | 1 tablet | $0.121 | AB | Availability likely | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 60687-0629-01 | American | 100 tablets | $0.121 | AB | Availability likely | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 68180-0389-02 | Lupin | 500 tablets | $0.121 | AB | Availability likely | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 82009-0060-90 | QUALLENT | 90 tablets | $0.121 | AB | Availability likely | — |
| fenofibrate 145 mg 69315-0288-05 | Leading | 500 tablets | $0.140 | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 00615-8530-39 | NCS | 30 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 31722-0596-30 | Camber | 30 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 33342-0340-07 | Macleods | 30 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 35561-0250-03 | Bostal | 500 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mgthis 42291-0045-90 | AvKARE | 90 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| fenofibrate 145 mg 42385-0951-11 | Laurus | 1000 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Tricor 145 mg 43353-0272-30 | Aphena | 30 tablets | — | — | Discontinued | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 46708-0361-30 | Alembic | 30 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 48433-0040-20 | Safecor | 1 tablet | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Tricor 145 mg 50090-2899-02 | A-S | 90 tablets | — | — | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 50090-3044-00 | A-S | 90 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 50090-4031-00 | A-S | 90 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 50090-5796-00 | A-S | 90 tablets | — | — | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 50090-6934-00 | A-S | 90 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 50090-7242-00 | A-S | 90 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 51407-0006-90 | Golden | 90 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 51655-0234-52 | Northwind | 30 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 51655-0433-52 | Northwind | 30 tablets | — | — | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 62332-0361-30 | Alembic | 30 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 65862-0769-01 | Aurobindo | 100 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| fenofibrate 145 mg 68071-1712-09 | NuCare | 90 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 68071-5101-09 | NuCare | 90 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 68788-4006-01 | Preferred | 100 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 68788-8106-01 | Preferred | 100 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 69097-0458-02 | Cipla | 30 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 69238-1261-09 | Amneal | 90 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 70518-4672-00 | REMEDYREPACK | 30 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 71335-0872-01 | Bryant | 30 tablets | — | — | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 71335-2016-01 | Bryant | 30 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| fenofibrate 145 mg 71335-2413-01 | Bryant | 30 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 71335-2688-01 | Bryant | 30 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 73190-0016-90 | AvKARE | 90 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Fenofibrate 145 mg 82868-0018-30 | Northwind | 30 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
Where does this data come from?
⏳ Availability & generic status
This product is an FDA-approved generic. Other versions of the same drug are listed under Therapeutic equivalents, least expensive first.
Where does this data come from?
📊 Medicare Part D spend CMS · PART D · 2026 (Q1)
🔬 Reported adverse events (FAERS)
Top reported reactions
Age at onset
Reporter sex
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📦 Packaging — all sizes for this product
| Package NDC | Description | Marketing start | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 42291-0045-90 You're viewing this | 90 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (42291-045-90) | 2024-01-04 | Active |
🧭 About this NDC listing & data coverage
What data is (and isn’t) available for this NDC — tap to expand
| NDC identity (package / product / labeler codes) | ✓ Available |
| Labeler | ✓ Available |
| Product & package description | ✓ Available |
| Marketing category & status | ✓ Available |
| Active ingredient / dosage form / route | ✓ Available |
| FDA label (SPL via DailyMed) | ✓ Available |
| Package photos | ✓ Available |
| Inactive ingredients (structured) | ✓ Available |
| NADAC pharmacy acquisition price (CMS) | — Not published for this NDC CMS publishes NADAC only for NDCs reported in its retail-pharmacy survey. |
| Orange Book / therapeutic-equivalence data | ✓ Available |
| HCPCS J-code billing crosswalk | — Not published for this NDC Most self-administered / retail products have no J-code — that is normal. |
| Medicaid utilization (CMS SDUD) | — Not published for this NDC CMS reports utilization only for NDCs with Medicaid claims above its privacy threshold. |
Questions about this listing
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📄 Full prescribing information FDA SPL
🎯 Indications and Usage ▾
1 INDICATIONS & USAGE Fenofibrate tablets are peroxisome proliferator receptor alpha (PPARα) activator indicated as an adjunct to diet: • To reduce elevated LDL-C, Total-C, TG and Apo B, and to increase HDL-C in adult patients with primary hypercholesterolemia or mixed dyslipidemia ( 1.1 ). • For treatment of adult patients with severe hypertriglyceridemia ( 1.2 ). Important Limitations of Use: Fenofibrate was not shown to reduce coronary heart disease morbidity and mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus ( 5.1 ).
1.1Primary Hypercholesterolemia or Mixed Dyslipidemia Fenofibrate tablets are indicated as adjunctive therapy to diet to reduce elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), total cholesterol (Total-C), Triglycerides and apolipoprotein B (Apo B), and to increase high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) in adult patients with primary hypercholesterolemia or mixed dyslipidemia.
1.2Severe Hypertriglyceridemia Fenofibrate tablets are also indicated as adjunctive therapy to diet for treatment of adult patients with severe hypertriglyceridemia. Improving glycemic control in diabetic patients showing fasting chylomicronemia will usually obviate the need for pharmacologic intervention. Markedly elevated levels of serum triglycerides (e.g. > 2,000 mg/dL) may increase the risk of developing pancreatitis.
The effect of fenofibrate therapy on reducing this risk has not been adequately studied.
1.3Important Limitations of Use Fenofibrate at a dose equivalent to 145 mg of fenofibrate tablets was not shown to reduce coronary heart disease morbidity and mortality in a large, randomized controlled trial of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus [ see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ) ].
⏱️ Dosage and Administration ▾
2 DOSAGE & ADMINISTRATION • Primary hypercholesterolemia or mixed dyslipidemia: Initial dose of 145 mg once daily ( 2.2 ). • Severe hypertriglyceridemia: Initial dose of 48 to 145 mg once daily. Maximum dose is 145 mg ( 2.3 ). • Renally impaired patients: Initial dose of 48 mg once daily ( 2.4 ). • Geriatric patients: Select the dose on the basis of renal function ( 2.5 ) • Maybe taken without regard to meals ( 2.1 ).
2.1General Considerations Patients should be placed on an appropriate lipid-lowering diet before receiving fenofibrate tablets, and should continue this diet during treatment with fenofibrate tablets. Fenofibrate tablets can be given without regard to meals. The initial treatment for dyslipidemia is dietary therapy specific for the type of lipoprotein abnormality.
Excess body weight and excess alcoholic intake may be important factors in hypertriglyceridemia and should be addressed prior to any drug therapy. Physical exercise can be an important ancillary measure. Diseases contributory to hyperlipidemia, such as hypothyroidism or diabetes mellitus should be looked for and adequately treated.
Estrogen therapy, thiazide diuretics and beta-blockers, are sometimes associated with massive rises in plasma triglycerides, especially in subjects with familial hypertriglyceridemia. In such cases, discontinuation of the specific etiologic agent may obviate the need for specific drug therapy of hypertriglyceridemia. Lipid levels should be monitored periodically and consideration should be given to reducing the dosage of fenofibrate tablets if lipid levels fall significantly below the targeted range.
Therapy should be withdrawn in patients who do not have an adequate response after two months of treatment with the maximum recommended dose of 145 mg once daily.
2.2Primary Hypercholesterolemia or Mixed Dyslipidemia The initial dose of fenofibrate tablets is 145 mg once daily.
2.3Severe Hypertriglyceridemia The initial dose is 48 to 145 mg per day. Dosage should be individualized according to patient response, and should be adjusted if necessary following repeat lipid determinations at 4 to 8 week intervals. The maximum dose is 145 mg once daily.
2.4Impaired Renal Function Treatment with fenofibrate tablets should be initiated at a dose of 48 mg per day in patients having mild to moderately impaired renal function, and increased only after evaluation of the effects on renal function and lipid levels at this dose. The use of fenofibrate tablets should be avoided in patients with severe renal impairment [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.6 ) and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )]
2.5Geriatric Patients Dose selection for the elderly should be made on the basis of renal function [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.5 )].
💊 Dosage Forms and Strengths ▾
3 DOSAGE FORMS & STRENGTHS • 48 mg tablets are yellow, oval, biconvex film coated tablets, debossed with 'J' on one side and '137' on other side. • 145 mg tablets are white to off-white, oval, biconvex film coated tablets, debossed with 'J' on one side and '136' on other side. Oral Tablets: 48 mg and 145 mg ( 3 ).
⛔ Contraindications ▾
4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Fenofibrate tablets are contraindicated in: • patients with severe renal impairment, including those receiving dialysis [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )]. • patients with active liver disease, including those with primary biliary cirrhosis and unexplained persistent liver function abnormalities [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]. • patients with preexisting gallbladder disease [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5)]. • nursing mothers [see Use in Specific Populations (8.3)]. • patients with known hypersensitivity to fenofibrate or fenofibric acid [see Warnings and Precautions(5.9)]. • Severe renal dysfunction, including patients receiving dialysis ( 4 , 8.6 , 12.3 ). • Active liver disease ( 4 , 5.3 ) • Gallbladder disease ( 4 , 5.5 ). • Known hypersensitivity to fenofibrate ( 4 ). • Nursing mothers ( 4 , 8.3 ).
⚠️ Warnings and Cautions ▾
5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS • Myopathy and rhabdomyolysis have been reported in patients taking fenofibrate. The risks for myopathy and rhahdomylosis are increased when fibrates are co-administered with a statin (with a significantly higher rate observed for gemfibrozil), particularly in elderly patients and patients with diabetes, renal failure, or hypothyroidism ( 5.2 ). • Fenofibrate tablets can increase serum transaminases. Monitor liver tests, including ALT, periodically during therapy ( 5.3 ). • Fenofibrate tablets can reversibly increase serum creatinine levels ( 5.4 ).
Monitor renal function periodically in patients with renal impairment ( 8.6 ). • Fenofibrate tablets increases cholesterol excretion into the bile, leading to risk of cholelithiasis. If cholelithiasis is suspected, gallbladder studies are indicated ( 5.5 ). • Exercise caution in concomitant treatment with oral coumarin anticoagulants. Adjust the dosage of coumarin anticoagulant to maintain the prothrombin time/INR at the desired level to prevent bleeding complications ( 5.6 ).
5.1Mortality and Coronary Heart Disease Morbidity The effect of fenofibrate tablets on coronary heart disease morbidity and mortality and non-cardiovascular mortality has not been established. The Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes Lipid (ACCORD Lipid) trial was a randomized placebo-controlled study of 5518 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus on background statin therapy treated with fenofibrate. The mean duration of follow-up was 4.7 years.
Fenofibrate plus stain combination therapy showed a non-significant 8% relative risk reduction in the primary outcome of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), a composite of non-fatal myocardial infarction, non-fatal stroke, and cardiovascular disease death (hazard ratio [HR] 0.92, 95% CI 0.79 to1.08) (p=0.32) as compared to stain monotherapy. In a gender subgroup analysis, the hazard ratio for MACE in men receiving combination therapy versus stain monotherapy was 0.82 (95% CI 0.69 to 0.99), and the hazard ratio for MACE in women receiving combination therapy versus stain monotherapy was 1.38 (95% CI 0.98 to 1.94) (interaction p=0.001).The clinical significance of this subgroup finding is unclear.
The Fenofibrate Intervention and Event Lowering in Diabetes (FIELD) study was a 5-year randomized, placebo-controlled study of 9795 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus treated with fenofibrate. Fenofibrate demonstrated a non-significant 11% relative reduction in the primary outcome of coronary heart disease events (hazard ratio [HR] 0.89, 95% CI 0.75 to 1.05, p=0.16) and a significant 11% reduction in the secondary outcome of total cardiovascular disease events (HR 0.89 [0.80 to 0.99], p=0.04). There was a non-significant 11% (HR 1.11 [0.95, 1.29], p=0.18) and 19% (HR 1.19 [0.90, 1.57], p=0.22) increase in total and coronary heart disease mortality, respectively, with fenofibrate as compared to placebo.
Because of chemical, pharmacological, and clinical similarities between fenofibrate tablets, clofibrate, and gemfibrozil, the adverse findings in 4 large randomized, placebo-controlled clinical studies with these other fibrate drugs may also apply to fenofibrate tablets. In the Coronary Drug Project, a large study of post myocardial infarction of patients treated for 5 years with clofibrate, there was no difference in mortality seen between the clofibrate group and the placebo group. There was however, a difference in the rate of cholelithiasis and cholecystitis requiring surgery between the two groups (3% vs.
1.8%). In a study conducted by the World Health Organization (WHO), 5000 subjects without known coronary artery disease were treated with placebo or clofibrate for 5 years and followed for an additional one year. There was a statistically significant, higher age− adjusted all-cause mortality in the clofibrate group compared with the placebo group (5.70% vs.
3.96%, p = < 0.01). Excess mortality was due to a 33% increase…
🤒 Adverse Reactions ▾
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The most common adverse reactions (> 2% and at least 1% greater than placebo) are abnormal liver tests, increased AST, increased ALT, increased CPK, and rhinitis (6). To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact AvKARE at 1-855-361-3993 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch
6.1Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical studies are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical studies of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical studies of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Adverse events reported by 2% or more of patients treated with fenofibrate (and greater than placebo) during the double-blind, placebo-controlled trials, regardless of causality, are listed in Table 1 below. Adverse events led to discontinuation of treatment in 5% of patients treated with fenofibrate and in 3% treated with placebo.
Increases in liver function tests were the most frequent events, causing discontinuation of fenofibrate treatment in 1.6% of patients in double-blind trials. Table 1 Adverse Reactions Reported by 2% or More of Patients Treated with Fenofibrate and Greater than Placebo During the Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trials. BODY SYSTEM Fenofibrate* Placebo Adverse Reaction (N=439) (N=365) BODY AS A WHOLE Abdominal pain 4.6 % 4.4% Back pain 3.4 % 2.5% Headache 3.2 % 2.7% DIGESTIVE Nausea Constipation 2.3 % 2.1% 1.9% 1.4% METABOLIC AND NUTRITIONAL DISORDERS Abnormal Liver Function Tests 7.5%** 1.4% Increased ALT 3 % 1.6% Increased CPK 3 % 1.4% Increased AST 3.4%** 0.5% RESPIRATORY Respiratory Disorder 6.2 % 5.5% Rhinitis 2.3 % 1.1% *Dosage equivalent to 145 mg fenofibrate tablets. **Significantly different from placebo.
6.2Postmarketing Experience The following adverse reactions have been identified during postapproval use of fenofibrate: myalgia, rhabdomyolysis, pancreatitis, acute renal failure, muscle spasm, hepatitis, cirrhosis, anemia, arthralgia, decreases in hemoglobin, decreases in hematocrit, white blood cell decreases asthenia, and severely depressed HDL-cholesterol levels. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure.
To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact AvKARE at 1-855-361-3993 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
🔄 Drug Interactions ▾
7 DRUG INTERACTIONS • Coumarin anticoagulants: (7.1). • Immunosuppressants: (7.2). • Bile acid resins: (7.3).
7.1Coumarin Anticoagulants Potentiation of coumarin-type anticoagulant effects has been observed with prolongation of the PT/INR. Caution should be exercised when coumarin anticoagulants are given in conjunction with fenofibrate tablets. The dosage of the anticoagulants should be reduced to maintain the PT/INR at the desired level to prevent bleeding complications.
Frequent PT/INR determinations are advisable until it has been definitely determined that the PT/INR has stabilized [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] .
7.2Immunosuppressants Immunosuppessants such as cyclosporine and tacrolimus can produce nephrotoxicity with decreases in creatinine clearance and rises in serum creatinine, and because renal excretion is the primary elimination route of fibrate drugs including fenofibrate tablets, there is a risk that an interaction will lead to deterioration of renal function. The benefits and risks of using fenofibrate tablets with immunosuppressants and other potentially nephrotoxic agents should be carefully considered, and the lowest effective dose employed and renal function monitored.
7.3Bile Acid Binding Resins Since bile acid binding resins may bind other drugs given concurrently, patients should take fenofibrate tablets at least 1 hour before or 4 to 6 hours after a bile acid binding resin to avoid impeding its absorption.
7.4Colchicine Cases of myopathy, including rhabdomyolysis, have been reported with fenofibrate co-administered with colchicine, and caution should be exercised when prescribing fenofibrate with colchicine.
👥 Use in Specific Populations ▾
8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS Geriatric Use: Determine dose selection based on renal function (8.5). Renal Impairment: Avoid use in patients with severe renal impairment. Dose reduction is required in patients with mild to moderate renal impairment (8.6).
8.1Pregnancy Teratogenic Effects Pregnancy Category C Safety in pregnant women has not been established. There are no adequate and well controlled studies of fenofibrate in pregnant women. Fenofibrate should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus.
In female rats given oral dietary doses of 15, 75, and 300 mg/kg/day of fenofibrate from 15 days prior to mating through weaning, maternal toxicity was observed at 0.3 times the MRHD, based on body surface area comparisons; mg/m 2 . In pregnant rats given oral dietary doses of 14, 127, and 361 mg/kg/day from gestation day 6 to 15 during the period of organogenesis, adverse developmental findings were not observed at 14 mg/kg/day (less than 1 times the MRHD, based on body surface area comparisons; mg/m 2 ). At higher multiples of human doses evidence of maternal toxicity was observed.
In pregnant rabbits given oral gavage doses of 15, 150, and 300 mg/kg/day from gestation day 6 to 18 during the period of organogenesis and allowed to deliver, aborted litters were observed at 150 mg/kg/day (10 times the MRHD, based on body surface area comparisons: mg/m 2 ). No developmental findings were observed at 15 mg/kg/day (at less than 1 times the MRHD, based on body surface area comparisons; mg/m 2 ). In pregnant rats given oral dietary doses of 15, 75, and 300 mg/kg/day from gestation day 15 through lactation day 21 (weaning), maternal toxicity was observed at less than 1 times the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD), based on body surface area comparisons; mg/m 2 .
8.3Nursing Mothers Fenofibrate should not be used in nursing mothers. A decision should be made whether to discontinue nursing or to discontinue the drug, taking into account the importance of the drug to the mother.
8.4Pediatric Use Safety and effectiveness have not been established in pediatric patients.
8.5Geriatric Use Fenofibric acid is known to be substantially excreted by the kidney, and the risk of adverse reactions to this drug may be greater in patients with impaired renal function. Fenofibric acid exposure is not influenced by age. Since elderly patients have a higher incidence of renal impairment, dose selection for the elderly should be made on the basis of renal function [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.5 ) and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] .
Elderly patients with normal renal function should require no dose modifications. Consider monitoring renal function in elderly patients taking fenofibrate tablets.
8.6Renal Impairment The use of fenofibrate tablets should be avoided in patients who have severe renal impairment [see Contraindications ( 4 )] . Dose reduction is required in patients with mild to moderate renal impairment [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.4 ) and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] . Monitoring renal function in patients with renal impairment is recommended.
8.7Hepatic Impairment The use of fenofibrate tablets has not been evaluated in subjects with hepatic impairment [see Contraindications ( 4 ) and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )].
🤰 Pregnancy ▾
8.1Pregnancy Teratogenic Effects Pregnancy Category C Safety in pregnant women has not been established. There are no adequate and well controlled studies of fenofibrate in pregnant women. Fenofibrate should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus.
In female rats given oral dietary doses of 15, 75, and 300 mg/kg/day of fenofibrate from 15 days prior to mating through weaning, maternal toxicity was observed at 0.3 times the MRHD, based on body surface area comparisons; mg/m 2 . In pregnant rats given oral dietary doses of 14, 127, and 361 mg/kg/day from gestation day 6 to 15 during the period of organogenesis, adverse developmental findings were not observed at 14 mg/kg/day (less than 1 times the MRHD, based on body surface area comparisons; mg/m 2 ). At higher multiples of human doses evidence of maternal toxicity was observed.
In pregnant rabbits given oral gavage doses of 15, 150, and 300 mg/kg/day from gestation day 6 to 18 during the period of organogenesis and allowed to deliver, aborted litters were observed at 150 mg/kg/day (10 times the MRHD, based on body surface area comparisons: mg/m 2 ). No developmental findings were observed at 15 mg/kg/day (at less than 1 times the MRHD, based on body surface area comparisons; mg/m 2 ). In pregnant rats given oral dietary doses of 15, 75, and 300 mg/kg/day from gestation day 15 through lactation day 21 (weaning), maternal toxicity was observed at less than 1 times the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD), based on body surface area comparisons; mg/m 2 .
🧒 Pediatric Use ▾
8.4Pediatric Use Safety and effectiveness have not been established in pediatric patients.
🧓 Geriatric Use ▾
8.5Geriatric Use Fenofibric acid is known to be substantially excreted by the kidney, and the risk of adverse reactions to this drug may be greater in patients with impaired renal function. Fenofibric acid exposure is not influenced by age. Since elderly patients have a higher incidence of renal impairment, dose selection for the elderly should be made on the basis of renal function [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.5 ) and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] .
Elderly patients with normal renal function should require no dose modifications. Consider monitoring renal function in elderly patients taking fenofibrate tablets.
🆘 Overdosage ▾
10 OVERDOSAGE There is no specific treatment for overdose with fenofibrate tablets. General supportive care of the patient is indicated, including monitoring of vital signs and observation of clinical status, should an overdose occur. If indicated, elimination of unabsorbed drug should be achieved by emesis or gastric lavage; usual precautions should be observed to maintain the airway.
Because fenofibric acid is highly bound to plasma proteins, hemodialysis should not be considered.
🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ▾
12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
12.1Mechanism of Action The active moiety of fenofibrate tablets is fenofibric acid. The pharmacological effects of fenofibric acid in both animals and humans have been extensively studied through oral administration of fenofibrate. The lipid-modifying effects of fenofibric acid seen in clinical practice have been explained in vivo in transgenic mice and in vitro in human hepatocyte cultures by the activation of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor α (PPARα).
Through this mechanism, fenofibrate increases lipolysis and elimination of triglyceride-rich particles from plasma by activating lipoprotein lipase and reducing production of apoprotein C-III (an inhibitor of lipoprotein lipase activity). The resulting decrease in TG produces an alteration in the size and composition of LDL from small, dense particles (which are thought to be atherogenic due to their susceptibility to oxidation), to large buoyant particles. These larger particles have a greater affinity for cholesterol receptors and are catabolized rapidly.
Activation of PPARα also induces an increase in the synthesis of apolipoproteins A-I, A-II and HDL-cholesterol. Fenofibrate also reduces serum uric acid levels in hyperuricemic and normal individuals by increasing the urinary excretion of uric acid.
12.2Pharmacodynamics A variety of clinical studies have demonstrated that elevated levels of total-C, LDL-C, and apo B, an LDL membrane complex, are associated with human atherosclerosis. Similarly, decreased levels of HDL-C and its transport complex, apolipoprotein A (apo AI and apo AII) are associated with the development of atherosclerosis. Epidemiologic investigations have established that cardiovascular morbidity and mortality vary directly with the level of total-C, LDL-C, and TG, and inversely with the level of HDL-C.
The independent effect of raising HDL-C or lowering triglycerides (TG) on the risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality has not been determined. Fenofibric acid, the active metabolite of fenofibrate, produces reductions in total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, apolipoprotein B, total triglycerides and triglyceride rich lipoprotein (VLDL) in treated patients. In addition, treatment with fenofibrate results in increases in high density lipoprotein (HDL) and apolipoproteins apoAI and apoAII.
12.3Pharmacokinetics Plasma concentrations of fenofibric acid after administration of three 48 mg or one145 mg tablets are equivalent under fed conditions to one 200 mg micronized fenofibrate capsule. Fenofibrate is a pro-drug of the active chemical moiety fenofibric acid. Fenofibrate is converted by ester hydrolysis in the body to fenofibric acid which is the active constituent measurable in the circulation.
Absorption The absolute bioavailability of fenofibrate cannot be determined as the compound is virtually insoluble in aqueous media suitable for injection. However, fenofibrate is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Following oral administration in healthy volunteers, approximately 60% of a single dose of radiolabelled fenofibrate appeared in urine, primarily as fenofibric acid and its glucuronate conjugate, and 25% was excreted in the feces.
Peak plasma levels of fenofibric acid occur within 6 to 8 hours after administration. Exposure to fenofibric acid in plasma, as measured by C max and AUC, is not significantly different when a single 145 mg dose of fenofibrate is administered under fasting or nonfasting conditions. Distribution Upon multiple dosing of fenofibrate, fenofibric acid steady state is achieved within 9 days.
Plasma concentrations of fenofibric acid at steady state are approximately double of those following a single dose. Serum protein binding was approximately 99% in normal and hyperlipidemic subjects. Metabolism Following oral administration, fenofibrate is rapidly hydrolyzed by esterases to the active metabolite, fenofibric acid; no unchanged fenofibrate is detected in plasma.
Fenofibric acid is pr…
🧬 Mechanism of Action ▾
12.1Mechanism of Action The active moiety of fenofibrate tablets is fenofibric acid. The pharmacological effects of fenofibric acid in both animals and humans have been extensively studied through oral administration of fenofibrate. The lipid-modifying effects of fenofibric acid seen in clinical practice have been explained in vivo in transgenic mice and in vitro in human hepatocyte cultures by the activation of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor α (PPARα).
Through this mechanism, fenofibrate increases lipolysis and elimination of triglyceride-rich particles from plasma by activating lipoprotein lipase and reducing production of apoprotein C-III (an inhibitor of lipoprotein lipase activity). The resulting decrease in TG produces an alteration in the size and composition of LDL from small, dense particles (which are thought to be atherogenic due to their susceptibility to oxidation), to large buoyant particles. These larger particles have a greater affinity for cholesterol receptors and are catabolized rapidly.
Activation of PPARα also induces an increase in the synthesis of apolipoproteins A-I, A-II and HDL-cholesterol. Fenofibrate also reduces serum uric acid levels in hyperuricemic and normal individuals by increasing the urinary excretion of uric acid.
📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling ▾
16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING Fenofibrate tablets, USP are available in two strengths: 48 mg tablets are yellow, oval, biconvex film coated tablets, debossed with 'J' on one side and '137' on other side. 145 mg tablets are white to off-white, oval, biconvex film coated tablets, debossed with 'J' on one side and '136' on other side, available in: Bottles of 90 Tablets NDC 42291-045-90 Storage Store at 20 o to 25 o C (68 o to 77 o F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Keep out of reach of children.
Protect from moisture.
📋 Description ▾
11 DESCRIPTION Fenofibrate tablets, USP are lipid regulating agent available as tablets for oral administration. Each tablet contains 48 mg or 145 mg of fenofibrate USP. The chemical name for fenofibrate USP is Isopropyl-2-[p-(p-chlorobenzoyl) phenoxy]-2-methylpropanoate with the following structural formula: The empirical formula is C20H21ClO4 and the molecular weight is 360.83; fenofibrate USP is very soluble in methylene chloride, slightly soluble in alcohol and practically insoluble in water.
The melting point is 79 to 82°C. Fenofibrate USP is a white or almost white crystalline powder which is stable under ordinary conditions. Inactive Ingredients Each tablet contains croscarmellose sodium, hypromellose, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium lauryl sulphate and sucrose.
The 48 mg tablets are coated with Opadry Yellow, which contains D&C Yellow # 10 aluminum lake, FD&C Blue # 2 / indigo caramine aluminum lake, FD&C Yellow # 6 / sunset yellow FCF aluminum lake, lecithin, polyvinyl alcohol, talc, titanium dioxide and xanthum gum. The 145 mg tablets are coated with Opadry White which contains lecithin, polyvinyl alcohol, talc, titanium dioxide and xanthum gum. fenofibratestructure
💬 Information for Patients ▾
17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION Patients should be advised: • of the potential benefits and risks of fenofibrate tablets. • not to use fenofibrate tablets if there is a known hypersensitivity to fenofibrate or fenofibric acid. • of medications that should not be taken in combination with fenofibrate tablets. • that if they are taking coumarin anticoagulants, fenofibrate tablets may increase their anti-coagulant effect, and increased monitoring may be necessary. • to continue to follow an appropriate lipid-modifying diet while taking fenofibrate tablets. • to take fenofibrate tablets once daily, without regard to food, at the prescribed dose, swallowing each tablet whole. • to return for routine monitoring. • to inform their physician of all medications, supplements, and herbal preparations they are taking and any change to their medical condition.
Patients should also be advised to inform their physicians prescribing a new medication that they are taking fenofibrate tablets. • to inform their physician of any muscle pain, tenderness, or weakness; onset of abdominal pain; or any other new symptoms. Manufactured for: AvKARE Pulaski, TN 38478 Mfg. Rev.
08/16 AV 12/23 (M)