Home › NDC Lookup › Ingredients › Pegfilgrastim-Bmez › 61314-0866-01
ZIEXTENZO pegfilgrastim-bmez 6 mg/.6mL Injection, 1 syringe — NDC 61314-0866-01 package photo
Label image from the product's FDA listing (DailyMed) — may show a different pack size or an older label revision.

ZIEXTENZO pegfilgrastim-bmez 6 mg/.6mL Injection, 1 syringe — NDC 61314-866-01 (Billing 61314-0866-01)

by Sandoz Inc · 1 BLISTER PACK in 1 CARTON / 1 SYRINGE in 1 BLISTER PACK / .6 mL in 1 SYRINGE

This is a package of 1 syringe of ZIEXTENZO pegfilgrastim-bmez 6 mg/.6mL Injection from Sandoz Inc, no longer marketed (first marketed Nov 2019), no longer in the FDA NDC Directory.

NDC 61314-0866-01
🏷️ FDA NDC (as labeled) 61314-866-01 billing pads the product segment with a zero
This package
Contains1 syringe Pack sizes2 compare ↓
Rx only Brand Discontinued Non-controlled ⚠ Discontinued by firm ⇄ Compare with another NDC
🗂️ FDA directory synced Oct 1, 2026 · this listing last changed Jul 24, 2026 · sources: openFDA · FDA label (DailyMed) · FDA Orange & Purple Book · First Databank · CMS NADAC, ASP, Medicare & Medicaid · RxNorm
📋 All sources & update times →

NDC database record

One package, one record: these facts belong to NDC 61314-866-01 alone.

Record
FDA NDC Directory package listing · Human prescription drug
Code segments
61314 labeler · 866 product · 01 package
Listing certified through
Dec 31, 2027
Barcode (UPC-A, from the NDC)
3 6131486601 1
FDA record last changed
Jul 24, 2026
⚠️
Excluded from the active FDA NDC Directory. The labeler reported this product as discontinued, so it is excluded from the active NDC Directory. A label may still appear on DailyMed, but the NDC is no longer in the current FDA NDC Directory. Search the FDA NDC Directory ↗

Identity & classification

Regulatory identifiers FDA, NLM and CMS codes for this package

FDA NDC (as labeled) 61314-866-01
Product NDC 61314-866
11-digit billing NDC 61314086601
NCPDP billing unit ML — per mL (volume)
RxCUI 2260704, 2260709
UNII 3A58010674
Application # BLA761045
SPL Set ID 7dada041-6528-4acf-809c-62d271538c9a
Established class (EPC) Leukocyte Growth Factor
Physiologic effect Increased Myeloid Cell Production
Chemical class Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor
DEA schedule Non-controlled
Marketing category BLA
Marketing status Discontinued
FDA listing status Discontinued by firm
Marketing start 2019-11-04
Route SUBCUTANEOUS
Dosage form INJECTION
Substance PEGFILGRASTIM
Biologic (Purple Book) 351(k) Biosimilar · biosimilar
Reference product pegfilgrastim

Drug-database identifiers Medi-Span GPI and First Databank GCN / HICL / AHFS classification

GPI-14 8240157005E520
GPI class Ziextenzo
GCN Seq No 080432
GCN 47234
HICL code 046183
Ingredient (HICL) Pegfilgrastim-Bmez
HIC1 code N
Therapeutic class — broad (HIC1) Bone Marrow
HIC2 code N1
Therapeutic class — intermediate (HIC2) Affecting Blood, Non-Iron Hematinics And Others
HIC3 code N1C
Therapeutic class — specific (HIC3) Leukocyte (Wbc) Stimulants
AHFS code 20:16.00.00
AHFS class Hematopoietic Agents
FDB label name ZIEXTENZO 6 MG/0.6 ML SYRINGE
FDB brand name Ziextenzo
Legend status F — Federal legend — prescription drug or device
Quick answers
  • GSN (GCN sequence number): 080432
  • GCN: 47234
  • GPI-14 (Medi-Span): 8240157005E520
  • HICL (First Databank): 046183
  • AHFS class code: 20:16.00.00
  • RxCUI (RxNorm): 2260704
Why two NDCs? The FDA registers this code as 61314-866-01 — a 5-3-2 layout, and that's what's printed on the package and shown on DailyMed. For insurance claims, every NDC is standardized to a uniform 11-digit 5-4-2 format by adding a zero to the product segment → 61314-0866-01. Same drug, same package — only the format differs.
Where does this data come from?
Identifiers from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Structured Product Labeling; RxCUI from RxNorm (NLM); GPI from Medi-Span; GCN / HIC / AHFS / legend from First Databank.

RxNorm drug class

This medicine belongs to the Leukocyte Growth Factor class.

Pharmacologic class Leukocyte Growth Factor
Drug family (ATC) Colony stimulating factors
Where does this data come from?
Therapeutic classes from RxNorm RxClass (U.S. National Library of Medicine) — Established Pharmacologic Class (FDA), ATC drug family (WHO) and mechanism of action, matched by this product’s RxCUI.

Clinical

Label name ZIEXTENZO 6 MG/0.6 ML SYRINGE Ingredient Pegfilgrastim-Bmez
📖 What it is MedlinePlus · NLM

Pegfilgrastim injection is used to increase white blood cells and decrease the risk of infection in patients receiving chemotherapy for certain types of cancer. Pegfilgrastim injection is also used to increase the chance of survival in people who have been exposed to harmful amounts of radiation, which can cause severe and life-threatening damage to bone marrow. Pegfilgrastim is in a class of medications called colony stimulating factors. It works by helping the body make more neutrophils (a type of blood cell needed to fight infection).

Read the full MedlinePlus article ↗
📗 Our plain-language guide HelloPharmacist
  • It helps lower the risk of serious infection with fever in people with non-myeloid cancers getting chemotherapy. Neulasta is also used to improve survival after exposure to dangero...
  • For chemotherapy, Neulasta is given once per cycle. It is not given in the 14 days before or the 24 hours after chemotherapy. Your care team will set the exact timing.
  • Bone pain and pain in the arms or legs are the most common. Rash, flushing and injection site reactions can also happen.
  • Get help for trouble breathing, facial swelling, or hives. Also report pain in the left upper belly or shoulder, fever with breathing problems, or a sickle cell crisis.
📖 Read our full Pegfilgrastim Injection guide →
Where does this data come from?
Plain-language summary from MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine); supplement & herbal interactions and nutrient depletion data from the Natural Medicines database; our full guide is HelloPharmacist editorial content.

Pricing

A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.

Price systemPer eachPer package
Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly Not in the retail survey — common for institutional, discontinued, or low-volume packs.
Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo No recent Medicaid claims on file for this NDC — rare and low-volume NDCs are suppressed in the public data.
Medicare drug plans payPart D · quarterly No Part D plan price is available for this NDC in our data.
Medicare Part B allowsASP · Q5120 $132.096 / Q5120 unit —
Where does this data come from?
NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) is the CMS weekly pharmacy-acquisition-cost survey — what pharmacies pay. ASP (Average Sales Price) is the CMS Medicare Part B drug-payment file, published quarterly. Medicaid pays is computed by us from CMS State Drug Utilization Data (total reimbursed ÷ units, trailing 12 months) — gross of rebates and inclusive of dispensing fees, so it reflects what Medicaid paid, not an acquisition cost. Medicare drug plans pay is the median negotiated point-of-sale unit cost across plans listing this NDC in the CMS quarterly Prescription Drug Plan pricing files, before rebates. The VA pays is the federal contract price (FSS, and the statutory Big 4 ceiling where listed) from the VA National Acquisition Center pharmaceutical price file. All are free public government data; each measures a different payer, so the figures are not directly comparable.

Billing & reimbursement

FDA NDC (as labeled)61314-866-01
11-digit billing NDC61314-0866-01
Format5-3-2 as registered → padded to 5-4-2 for billing (zero added to the product segment)
HCPCS J-codeQ5120
DescriptorInjection, pegfilgrastim-bmez (ziextenzo), biosimilar, 0.5 mg
Billing units / pkg12 units
How the units are derivedThis package is 0.6; the HCPCS unit is 0.5 MG, so one package = 12 billing units.
Medicare Part B spend (2026 (Q1))$35,216 · 29 claims · $1,214.34 per claim (all NDCs under Q5120)
Crosswalk sourceCMS ASP NDC-HCPCS Crosswalk
Where does this data come from?
The HCPCS J-code crosswalk comes from the CMS ASP NDC-HCPCS crosswalk and the DMEPDAC (DME MAC) NDC-HCPCS crosswalk — free public CMS data. Billing units are derived from the code’s descriptor and the package amount.

Packaging — all sizes for this product

Package NDCDescription Marketing startMarketing endStatus
61314-0866-01 You're viewing this 1 BLISTER PACK in 1 CARTON / 1 SYRINGE in 1 BLISTER PACK / .6 mL in 1 SYRINGE 2019-11-04 — Discontinued by firm
61314-0866-02 61314-866-02 Main listing 1 BLISTER PACK in 1 CARTON / 1 SYRINGE in 1 BLISTER PACK / .6 mL in 1 SYRINGE 2025-03-03 — Active

This pack accounts for about 21% of this product's recent Medicaid fills; most go to a different pack size. See all packs ↓

Pack size FAQ

What quantity is in this package?
This package contains 1 syringe — 1 blister pack in 1 carton / 1 syringe in 1 blister pack / .6 ml in 1 syringe.
How does this package differ from NDC 61314-0866-02?
Both are ZIEXTENZO pegfilgrastim-bmez 6 mg/.6mL Injection — the drug itself is identical. This page's package is the 1 syringe one, while NDC 61314-0866-02 is the 1 syringe package.
What NDC number is used to bill for this package of ZIEXTENZO pegfilgrastim-bmez 6 mg/.6mL Injection?
Use the 11-digit billing form listed in the identifiers section of this page. Pharmacy and medical claims use the 11-digit form; the FDA label may print a shorter form of the same code.

Therapeutic equivalents

ProductLabelerPackNADAC/unitTEStatusPrice vs. this
Ziextenzo 6 mg/.6mLthis 61314-0866-01 Sandoz 1 syringe — — Discontinued —
About this product: this is a biologic. Biologics don't have small-molecule generics — competition comes from FDA-licensed biosimilars (shown above), not generics.
Where does this data come from?
Equivalents are other NDCs of the same ingredient, form and route from the openFDA NDC Directory, ranked least-expensive-first by NADAC. Therapeutic-equivalence (AB) ratings come from the FDA Orange Book; biologics use the FDA Purple Book for biosimilar & interchangeable status.

Availability & biosimilar status

🏛️
2019
First FDA approval
Nov 2019
📍
2026
Currently FDA-listed
7 years listed
🔓
2026
Biosimilars listed
8 FDA-licensed
🧬FDA-licensed biosimilars listed

8 biosimilars are FDA-licensed for this reference biologic — see the list below. (Biologics have no small-molecule generics.)

🛡️ Latest patent/protection date listed: Biosimilars are already FDA-licensed for this product — the last listed patent runs to Nov 2031.
📅 FDA approved Nov 4, 2019

Why the date isn’t exact: Biosimilar timing can change because patents may be challenged, settled, licensed, added or removed, and litigation can move the real date earlier or later.

FDA Purple Book — biosimilars & interchangeables ⓘ
Source: FDA Purple Book (purplebooksearch.fda.gov), matched on the reference product’s active ingredient.
Patents & exclusivity — FDA Purple Book
Exclusivity RefProduct
2019 2021 2023 2025 2027 2029 2031
Today
LOE
Biologic patent Exclusivity
🏛️Reference-product exclusivity
A flat 12 years of FDA market protection from first licensure. No biosimilar can be licensed before it ends — regardless of patents.
🧪Listed biologic patents
Patents the reference maker lists covering the molecule, formulation, or manufacturing. A biosimilar generally can’t launch until these resolve.
🔁Interchangeability
An interchangeable biosimilar may be substituted at the pharmacy (state laws vary). The first one can earn its own exclusivity period.
🛈 What do these terms mean?
Biologic patent
A patent the reference product’s maker has publicly listed. A biosimilar generally can’t launch until these expire — unless they’re invalidated or resolved in a settlement.
Reference-product exclusivity
A flat 12 years of FDA market protection from the biologic’s first licensure (the BPCIA). No biosimilar can be licensed before it ends, regardless of patents.
Interchangeable exclusivity
The first interchangeable biosimilar can earn a period as the only interchangeable version (pharmacists can substitute it without the prescriber).
Earliest biosimilar (LOE)
The latest of all the dates above — the soonest a biosimilar can realistically reach the market. Litigation and settlements can move it earlier.

Biologics have no small-molecule “generics” — competition comes from FDA-licensed biosimilars, tracked in the FDA Purple Book.

FDA exclusivity
CodeWhat it grantsExpires
RefProductReference-product exclusivity (12-year, BPCIA) — no biosimilar can be licensed before this dateNov 4, 2031
Common questions
Is there a biosimilar for ZIEXTENZO 6 MG/0.6 ML SYRINGE?
Yes — at least one FDA-licensed biosimilar is listed for this biologic. See the Purple Book family above for the available products.
Why do different websites show different biosimilar dates?
Biosimilar availability isn’t based on one single date. Some sources use the reference-product exclusivity, some use the last listed patent, and patent litigation, settlements, and licenses can all change the real-world launch date. This page shows the underlying Purple Book dates so you can see why estimates differ.
Can a biosimilar launch before the last patent expires?
Sometimes. A biosimilar maker may settle with the reference manufacturer or receive a license to launch earlier. In other cases, the last listed protection delays competition.
What does “current Purple Book estimate” mean?
It means we’re using the latest patent and exclusivity dates currently listed in the FDA Purple Book. It is not a guaranteed launch date.
What does “FDA listed” mean?
It means the product appears in the FDA’s official directory. That’s a good sign a product exists for the U.S. market, but on its own it does not confirm a pharmacy can get it today. Where we have recent retail pricing data, we label it “Availability likely” instead.
What does a patent or protection date mean here?
It’s the latest date currently listed in the FDA Purple Book for a patent or exclusivity on the reference biologic. It can affect when a biosimilar becomes widely available — but it is not a guaranteed launch date. Settlements and licenses can move the real date earlier or later.
Built from the FDA Purple Book Patent List (patents the reference-product sponsor has publicly listed under the BPCIA) plus reference-product exclusivity. Biosimilars cannot launch until these clear; patent litigation and settlements can shift the real date. Biologics have no small-molecule generics — competition comes from FDA-licensed biosimilars, not the Orange Book.
Where does this data come from?
Patents and exclusivity from the FDA Purple Book (biologics), refreshed from public FDA data. Biosimilar launch timing is an estimate, not a guarantee.

Inactive Ingredients / Excipients

Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.

🧪 Avoiding an ingredient? See Pegfilgrastim Injection inactive ingredients by manufacturer: every current product's list side by side, so you can ask your pharmacy for the version that does not list it.

💡 Tap an ingredient (hover on desktop) to see what it is and why it’s used.

  • 0.36 mg / 0.6 mL UNII Q40Q9N063P
    Acetic acid is a weak organic acid commonly used in medicines as a buffer and pH adjuster. It helps maintain the proper acidity level to ensure the drug remains stable and effective in its formulation.
  • 0.02 mg / 0.6 mL UNII 7T1F30V5YH
    A synthetic emulsifier derived from sorbitol and oleic acid. It helps mix oil and water-based ingredients together and keeps them from separating in liquid formulations.
  • UNII 55X04QC32I
    A strong alkaline chemical used to adjust and maintain the pH balance of liquid medicines. It helps keep the medicine stable and ensures it stays effective during storage.
  • 30 mg / 0.6 mL UNII 506T60A25R
    Sorbitol is a natural sugar alcohol derived from glucose. It serves as a sweetener, humectant, and bulking agent in medications to improve taste and help maintain moisture in the product.
  • UNII 059QF0KO0R
    Water is a liquid solvent that dissolves and mixes ingredients together in liquid medicines, syrups, and injections. It helps distribute the active drug evenly throughout the product.

5 inactive ingredients listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.

Where does this data come from?
Data sourced from official FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL) via DailyMed — ingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.

Inactive ingredient FAQ

Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
No. Inactive ingredients can differ by manufacturer, dosage form, strength, and package / product version.
Why might an inactive ingredient be missing?
Some SPLs do not provide a complete structured inactive-ingredient list, and older or unusual labels may only include the information in narrative text.
Can inactive ingredients matter?
Yes. They can matter for allergies, intolerances, dyes, gluten / lactose concerns, preservatives, and formulation differences — but confirm with a pharmacist or the manufacturer when it’s clinically important.

Manufacturer & labeler

LabelerSandoz Inc
FDA applicationBLA761045 (BLA)
Labeler code61314
First marketedNov 2019
Product typeHuman Prescription Drug
Portfolio391 products on file
The labeler markets the product; the application holder owns the FDA approval. They’re often the same company but can differ (e.g. a repackager or an authorized generic). A mailing address / phone appears here when the manufacturer includes it in the product’s FDA label (not all do).
Where does this data come from?
Labeler, application holder and registered establishment from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Drugs@FDA; address/contact from the product’s FDA label.

Full prescribing information FDA SPL

The complete FDA label for this product — the official prescribing information, verbatim, section by section. Very long sections are excerpted here and marked; the full text is on DailyMed (linked in the sources below). Jump with a chip, search within the label, or expand everything.
🎯 Indications and Usage 203 words ▾

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE ZIEXTENZO is a leukocyte growth factor indicated to • Decrease the incidence of infection, as manifested by febrile neutropenia, in patients with non-myeloid malignancies receiving myelosuppressive anti-cancer drugs associated with a clinically significant incidence of febrile neutropenia. ( 1.1 ) • Increase survival in patients acutely exposed to myelosuppressive doses of radiation (Hematopoietic Subsyndrome of Acute Radiation Syndrome). ( 1.2 ) Limitations of Use ZIEXTENZO is not indicated for the mobilization of peripheral blood progenitor cells for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

1.1Patients with Cancer Receiving Myelosuppressive Chemotherapy ZIEXTENZO is indicated in adults and pediatric patients aged newborn and older to decrease the incidence of infection, as manifested by febrile neutropenia, in patients with non-myeloid malignancies receiving myelosuppressive anti-cancer drugs associated with a clinically significant incidence of febrile neutropenia [see Clinical Studies ( 14.1 )]. Limitations of Use ZIEXTENZO is not indicated for the mobilization of peripheral blood progenitor cells for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

1.2Patients with Hematopoietic Subsyndrome of Acute Radiation Syndrome ZIEXTENZO is indicated to increase survival in adults and pediatric patients aged newborn and older acutely exposed to myelosuppressive doses of radiation [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 ) and Clinical Studies ( 14.2 )].

⏱️ Dosage and Administration ~2 min read ▾

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Patients with cancer receiving myelosuppressive chemotherapy • For adult patients of any weight and pediatric patients weighing 45 kg and greater, the recommended dosage is 6 mg subcutaneously once per chemotherapy cycle. ( 2.1 ) • Do not administer between 14 days before and 24 hours after administration of chemotherapy. ( 2.1 ) Patients acutely exposed to myelosuppressive doses of radiation • For adults of any weight and pediatric patients weighing 45 kg and greater, the recommended dosage is two doses, 6 mg each, subcutaneously one week apart.

Administer the first dose as soon as possible after suspected or confirmed exposure to myelosuppressive doses of radiation, and a second dose one week after. ( 2.2 )

2.1Patients with Cancer Receiving Myelosuppressive Chemotherapy The recommended dosage of ZIEXTENZO for adults of any weight and pediatric patients weighing at least 45 kg with cancer receiving myelosuppressive chemotherapy is a single subcutaneous injection of 6 mg administered once per chemotherapy cycle. Do not administer ZIEXTENZO between 14 days before and 24 hours after administration of chemotherapy.

2.2Patients with Hematopoietic Subsyndrome of Acute Radiation Syndrome The recommended dosage of ZIEXTENZO for adults of any weight and pediatric patients weighing at least 45 kg with hematopoietic subsyndrome of acute radiation syndrome is two doses, 6 mg each, administered subcutaneously one week apart. Administer the first dose as soon as possible after suspected or confirmed exposure to radiation levels greater than 2 gray (Gy). Administer the second dose one week after the first dose.

Obtain a baseline complete blood count (CBC). Do not delay administration of ZIEXTENZO if a CBC is not readily available. Estimate a patient’s absorbed radiation dose (i.e., level of radiation exposure) based on information from public health authorities, biodosimetry if available, or clinical findings such as time to onset of vomiting or lymphocyte depletion kinetics.

2.3Preparation and Administration ZIEXTENZO is supplied as single-dose prefilled syringe for manual use [see Dosage Forms and Strengths ( 3 )]. Before using ZIEXTENZO: • Remove the carton from the refrigerator and allow the ZIEXTENZO prefilled syringe to reach room temperature, 20 ° C to 25 ° C (68 ° F to 77 ° F) for a minimum of 15-30 minutes. Do not warm in any other way.

Discard any prefilled syringe left at temperatures between 20°C to 35°C (68°F to 95°F) for greater than 120 hours. • ZIEXTENZO is a clear, colorless to slightly yellowish solution. Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever solution and container permit. Do not administer ZIEXTENZO if discoloration or particulates are observed.

Prefilled Syringe for Manual Use For adult patients of any weight and pediatric patients weighing 45 kg and greater, the single-dose prefilled syringe for manual use is intended for subcutaneous administration of a single 6 mg/0.6 mL dose of ZIEXTENZO. The syringe does not bear graduation marks and therefore does not allow for direct administration of doses less than 6 mg/0.6 mL. There is no presentation for ZIEXTENZO that allows weight-based dosing for pediatric patients below 45 kg.

The ZIEXTENZO syringe plunger stopper and needle cap are not made with natural rubber latex.

💊 Dosage Forms and Strengths 48 words ▾

3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS ZIEXTENZO is a clear, colorless to slightly yellowish, preservative-free solution available as: • Injection: 6 mg/0.6 mL in a single-dose prefilled syringe for manual use only. Injection: 6 mg/0.6 mL solution in a single-dose prefilled syringe for manual use only. ( 3 )

⛔ Contraindications 51 words ▾

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS ZIEXTENZO is contraindicated in patients with a history of a serious hypersensitivity reaction to pegfilgrastim products or filgrastim products. Reactions have included anaphylaxis [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] . In patients with a history of serious hypersensitivity reaction to pegfilgrastim products or filgrastim products. ( 4 )

⚠️ Warnings and Cautions ~2 min read ▾

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS • Fatal splenic rupture: Evaluate patients who report left upper abdominal or shoulder pain for an enlarged spleen or splenic rupture. ( 5.1 ) • Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS): Evaluate patients who develop fever, lung infiltrates, or respiratory distress. Discontinue ZIEXTENZO in patients with ARDS.

( 5.2 ) • Serious hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis: Permanently discontinue ZIEXTENZO in patients with serious hypersensitivity reactions. ( 5.3 ) • Fatal sickle cell crises: Discontinue ZIEXTENZO if sickle cell crisis occurs. ( 5.4 ) • Glomerulonephritis: Evaluate and consider dose-reduction or interruption of ZIEXTENZO if causality is likely.

( 5.5 ) • Thrombocytopenia: Monitor platelet counts. ( 5.7 ) • Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) and Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML): Monitor patients with breast and lung cancer using ZIEXTENZO in conjunction with chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy for signs and symptoms of MDS/AML. ( 5.10 ) • Aortitis: Discontinue ZIEXTENZO if aortitis is suspected.

( 5.11 )

5.1Splenic Rupture Splenic rupture, including fatal cases, can occur following the administration of pegfilgrastim products. Evaluate for an enlarged spleen or splenic rupture in patients who report left upper abdominal or shoulder pain after receiving ZIEXTENZO.

5.2Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) can occur in patients receiving pegfilgrastim products. Evaluate patients who develop fever and lung infiltrates or respiratory distress after receiving ZIEXTENZO, for ARDS. Discontinue ZIEXTENZO in patients with ARDS.

5.3Serious Hypersensitivity Reactions Serious hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis, can occur in patients receiving pegfilgrastim products. The majority of reported events occurred upon initial exposure. Hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis, can recur within days after the discontinuation of initial therapies to manage the reaction.

Permanently discontinue ZIEXTENZO in patients with serious hypersensitivity reactions. ZIEXTENZO is contraindicated in patients with a history of a serious hypersensitivity reaction to pegfilgrastim products or filgrastim products.

5.4Use in Patients with Sickle Cell Disorders Severe and sometimes fatal sickle cell crises can occur in patients with sickle cell disorders receiving pegfilgrastim products. Discontinue ZIEXTENZO if sickle cell crisis occurs.

5.5Glomerulonephritis Glomerulonephritis has occurred in patients receiving pegfilgrastim products. The diagnoses were based upon azotemia, hematuria (microscopic and macroscopic), proteinuria, and renal biopsy. Generally, events of glomerulonephritis resolved after dose-reduction or discontinuation of pegfilgrastim products.

If glomerulonephritis is suspected, evaluate for cause. If causality is likely, consider dose-reduction or interruption of ZIEXTENZO.

5.6Leukocytosis White blood cell (WBC) counts of 100 x 10 9 /L or greater have been observed in patients receiving pegfilgrastim products. Monitoring of complete blood count (CBC) during ZIEXTENZO therapy is recommended.

5.7Thrombocytopenia Pegfilgrastim products can cause thrombocytopenia. Monitor platelet counts during ZIEXTENZO therapy.

5.8Capillary Leak Syndrome Capillary leak syndrome has been reported after G-CSF administration, including pegfilgrastim products, and is characterized by hypotension, hypoalbuminemia, edema and hemoconcentration. Episodes vary in frequency, severity and may be life-threatening if treatment is delayed. Patients who develop symptoms of capillary leak syndrome should be closely monitored and receive standard symptomatic treatment, which may include a need for intensive care.

5.9Potential for Tumor Growth Stimulatory Effects on Malignant Cells The granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) receptor through which pegfilgrastim products and filgrastim products act has been found on tumor cell lines. The possibility that pegfilgrastim… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]

🤒 Adverse Reactions ~3 min read ▾

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following clinically significant adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the labeling: • Splenic Rupture [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] • Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] • Serious Hypersensitivity Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] • Use in Patients with Sickle Cell Disorders [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] • Glomerulonephritis [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] • Leukocytosis [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] • Thrombocytopenia [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 )] • Capillary Leak Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.8 )] • Potential for Tumor Growth Stimulatory Effects on Malignant Cells [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.9 )] • Myelodysplastic syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.10 )] • Acute myeloid leukemia [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.10 )] • Aortitis [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.11 )] Most common adverse reactions (≥ 5% difference in incidence compared to placebo) are bone pain and pain in extremity.

( 6.1 ) *Biosimilar means that the biological product is approved based on data demonstrating that it is highly similar to an FDA-approved biological product, known as a reference product, and that there are no clinically meaningful differences between the biosimilar product and the reference product. Biosimilarity of ZIEXTENZO has been demonstrated for the condition(s) of use (e.g., indication(s), dosing regimen(s)), strength(s), dosage form(s), and route(s) of administration described in its Full Prescribing Information.

To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Sandoz Inc. at 1-800-525-8747 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

6.1Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared with rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in clinical practice. Pegfilgrastim clinical trials safety data are based upon 932 patients receiving pegfilgrastim in seven randomized clinical trials. The population was 21 to 88 years of age and 92% female.

The ethnicity was 75% Caucasian, 18% Hispanic, 5% Black, and 1% Asian. Patients with breast (n = 823), lung and thoracic tumors (n = 53) and lymphoma (n = 56) received pegfilgrastim after nonmyeloablative cytotoxic chemotherapy. Most patients received a single 100 mcg/kg (n = 259) or a single 6 mg (n = 546) dose per chemotherapy cycle over 4 cycles.

The following adverse reaction data in Table 1 are from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in patients with metastatic or non-metastatic breast cancer receiving docetaxel 100 mg/m 2 every 21 days (Study 3). A total of 928 patients were randomized to receive either 6 mg pegfilgrastim (n = 467) or placebo (n = 461). The patients were 21 to 88 years of age and 99% female.

The ethnicity was 66% Caucasian, 31% Hispanic, 2% Black, and < 1% Asian, Native American, or other. The most common adverse reactions occurring in ≥ 5% of patients and with a between-group difference of ≥ 5% higher in the pegfilgrastim arm in placebo-controlled clinical trials are bone pain and pain in extremity. Table 1.

Adverse Reactions with ≥ 5% Higher Incidence in Pegfilgrastim Patients Compared to Placebo in Study 3 Body System Adverse Reaction Placebo (N = 461) Pegfilgrastim 6 mg SC on Day 2 (N = 467) Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders Bone pain 26% 31% Pain in extremity 4% 9% Leukocytosis In clinical studies, leukocytosis (WBC counts > 100 x 10 9 /L) was observed in less than 1% of 932 patients with non-myeloid malignancies receiving pegfilgrastim. No complications attributable to leukocytosis were reported in clinical studies.

6.3Postmarketing Experience The following adverse reactions have been identified during post approval use of pegfilgrastim products. Because these reactions are repo… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]

👥 Use in Specific Populations ~3 min read ▾

8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS

8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary Although available data with pegfilgrastim product use in pregnant women are insufficient to establish whether there is a drug associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes, there are available data from published studies in pregnant women exposed to filgrastim products. These studies have not established an association of filgrastim product use during pregnancy with major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. In animal studies, no evidence of reproductive/developmental toxicity occurred in the offspring of pregnant rats that received cumulative doses of pegfilgrastim approximately 10 times the recommended human dose (based on body surface area).

In pregnant rabbits, increased embryolethality and spontaneous abortions occurred at 4 times the maximum recommended human dose simultaneously with signs of maternal toxicity (see Data). The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes.

In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risks of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively. Data Animal Data Pregnant rabbits were dosed with pegfilgrastim subcutaneously every other day during the period of organogenesis. At cumulative doses ranging from the approximate human dose to approximately 4 times the recommended human dose (based on body surface area), the treated rabbits exhibited decreased maternal food consumption, maternal weight loss, as well as reduced fetal body weights and delayed ossification of the fetal skull; however, no structural anomalies were observed in the offspring from either study.

Increased incidences of post-implantation losses and spontaneous abortions (more than half the pregnancies) were observed at cumulative doses approximately 4 times the recommended human dose, which were not seen when pregnant rabbits were exposed to the recommended human dose. Three studies were conducted in pregnant rats dosed with pegfilgrastim at cumulative doses up to approximately 10 times the recommended human dose at the following stages of gestation: during the period of organogenesis, from mating through the first half of pregnancy, and from the first trimester through delivery and lactation.

No evidence of fetal loss or structural malformations was observed in any study. Cumulative doses equivalent to approximately 3 and 10 times the recommended human dose resulted in transient evidence of wavy ribs in fetuses of treated mothers (detected at the end of gestation but no longer present in pups evaluated at the end of lactation).

8.2Lactation Risk Summary There are no data on the presence of pegfilgrastim products in human milk, the effects on the breastfed child, or the effects on milk production. Other filgrastim products are secreted poorly into breast milk, and filgrastim products are not absorbed orally by neonates. The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother’s clinical need for ZIEXTENZO and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed child from ZIEXTENZO or from the underlying maternal condition.

8.4Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of ZIEXTENZO for chemotherapy-induced neutropenia and hematopoietic subsyndrome of acute radiation syndrome have been established in pediatric patients aged newborn and older. Use of ZIEXTENZO in pediatric patients for chemotherapy-induced neutropenia is based on adequate and well-controlled studies of pegfilgrastim in adults with additional pharmacokinetic and safety data of pegfilgrastim in pediatric patients aged 8 months and older with sarcoma [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 ) and Clinical Studies ( 14.1 )].

The use of ZIEXTENZO to increase survival in pediatric patients acut… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]

🤰 Pregnancy ~2 min read ▾

8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary Although available data with pegfilgrastim product use in pregnant women are insufficient to establish whether there is a drug associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes, there are available data from published studies in pregnant women exposed to filgrastim products. These studies have not established an association of filgrastim product use during pregnancy with major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. In animal studies, no evidence of reproductive/developmental toxicity occurred in the offspring of pregnant rats that received cumulative doses of pegfilgrastim approximately 10 times the recommended human dose (based on body surface area).

In pregnant rabbits, increased embryolethality and spontaneous abortions occurred at 4 times the maximum recommended human dose simultaneously with signs of maternal toxicity (see Data). The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes.

In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risks of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively. Data Animal Data Pregnant rabbits were dosed with pegfilgrastim subcutaneously every other day during the period of organogenesis. At cumulative doses ranging from the approximate human dose to approximately 4 times the recommended human dose (based on body surface area), the treated rabbits exhibited decreased maternal food consumption, maternal weight loss, as well as reduced fetal body weights and delayed ossification of the fetal skull; however, no structural anomalies were observed in the offspring from either study.

Increased incidences of post-implantation losses and spontaneous abortions (more than half the pregnancies) were observed at cumulative doses approximately 4 times the recommended human dose, which were not seen when pregnant rabbits were exposed to the recommended human dose. Three studies were conducted in pregnant rats dosed with pegfilgrastim at cumulative doses up to approximately 10 times the recommended human dose at the following stages of gestation: during the period of organogenesis, from mating through the first half of pregnancy, and from the first trimester through delivery and lactation.

No evidence of fetal loss or structural malformations was observed in any study. Cumulative doses equivalent to approximately 3 and 10 times the recommended human dose resulted in transient evidence of wavy ribs in fetuses of treated mothers (detected at the end of gestation but no longer present in pups evaluated at the end of lactation).

🧒 Pediatric Use 195 words ▾

8.4Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of ZIEXTENZO for chemotherapy-induced neutropenia and hematopoietic subsyndrome of acute radiation syndrome have been established in pediatric patients aged newborn and older. Use of ZIEXTENZO in pediatric patients for chemotherapy-induced neutropenia is based on adequate and well-controlled studies of pegfilgrastim in adults with additional pharmacokinetic and safety data of pegfilgrastim in pediatric patients aged 8 months and older with sarcoma [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 ) and Clinical Studies ( 14.1 )].

The use of ZIEXTENZO to increase survival in pediatric patients acutely exposed to myelosuppressive doses of radiation is based on efficacy studies of pegfilgrastim conducted in animals and clinical data supporting the use of pegfilgrastim in patients with cancer receiving myelosuppressive chemotherapy. Efficacy studies of pegfilgrastim products could not be conducted in humans with acute radiation syndrome for ethical and feasibility reasons. Results from population modeling and simulation indicate that two doses of pegfilgrastim, administered one week apart provide pediatric patients with exposures comparable to that in adults receiving two 6 mg doses one week apart [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.1 , 2.2 ), Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 ) and Clinical Studies ( 14.2 )].

🧓 Geriatric Use 48 words ▾

8.5Geriatric Use Of the 932 patients with cancer who received pegfilgrastim in clinical studies, 139 (15%) were aged 65 and over, and 18 (2%) were aged 75 and over. No overall differences in safety or effectiveness were observed between patients aged 65 and older and younger patients.

🆘 Overdosage 71 words ▾

10 OVERDOSAGE Overdosage of pegfilgrastim products may result in leukocytosis and bone pain. Events of edema, dyspnea, and pleural effusion have been reported in a single patient who administered pegfilgrastim on 8 consecutive days in error. In the event of overdose, the patient should be monitored for adverse reactions [see Adverse Reactions ( 6 )].

Consider contacting the Poison Help line (1-800-222-1222) or a medical toxicologist for additional overdose management recommendations.

🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ~3 min read ▾

12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

12.1Mechanism of Action Pegfilgrastim products are colony-stimulating factors that act on hematopoietic cells by binding to specific cell surface receptors, thereby stimulating proliferation, differentiation, commitment, and end cell functional activation.

12.2Pharmacodynamics Animal data and clinical data in humans suggest a correlation between pegfilgrastim products’ exposure and the duration of severe neutropenia as a predictor of efficacy. Selection of the dosing regimen of ZIEXTENZO is based on reducing the duration of severe neutropenia.

12.3Pharmacokinetics The pharmacokinetics of pegfilgrastim was studied in 379 patients with cancer. The pharmacokinetics of pegfilgrastim was nonlinear, and clearance decreased with increases in dose. Neutrophil receptor binding is an important component of the clearance of pegfilgrastim, and serum clearance is directly related to the number of neutrophils.

In addition to numbers of neutrophils, body weight appeared to be a factor. Patients with higher body weights experienced higher systemic exposure to pegfilgrastim after receiving a dose normalized for body weight. A large variability in the pharmacokinetics of pegfilgrastim was observed.

The half-life of pegfilgrastim ranged from 15 to 80 hours after subcutaneous injection. Specific Populations No gender-related differences were observed in the pharmacokinetics of pegfilgrastim, and no differences were observed in the pharmacokinetics of geriatric patients (≥ 65 years of age) compared with younger patients (< 65 years of age) [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.5 )]. Renal Impairment In a study of 30 subjects with varying degrees of renal dysfunction, including end stage renal disease, renal dysfunction had no effect on the pharmacokinetics of pegfilgrastim.

Pediatric Patients with Cancer Receiving Myelosuppressive Chemotherapy The pharmacokinetics and safety of pegfilgrastim were studied in 37 pediatric patients with sarcoma in Study 4 [see Clinical Studies ( 14.1 ) ] . The mean (± standard deviation [SD]) systemic exposure (AUC 0-inf ) of pegfilgrastim after subcutaneous administration at 100 mcg/kg was 47.9 (± 22.5) mcg·hr/mL in the youngest age group (0 to 5 years, n = 11), 22.0 (± 13.1) mcg·hr/mL in the 6 to 11 years age group (n = 10), and 29.3 (± 23.2) mcg·hr/mL in the 12 to 21 years age group (n = 13).

The terminal elimination half-lives of the corresponding age groups were 30.1 (± 38.2) hours, 20.2 (± 11.3) hours, and 21.2 (± 16.0) hours, respectively. Patients Acutely Exposed to Myelosuppressive Doses of Radiation The pharmacokinetics of pegfilgrastim products is not available in patients acutely exposed to myelosuppressive doses of radiation. Based on limited pharmacokinetic data in irradiated non-human primates, the area under the concentration-time curve (AUC), reflecting the exposure to pegfilgrastim in non-human primates following a 300 mcg/kg dose of pegfilgrastim, appears to be greater than in humans receiving a 6 mg dose.

Results from population modeling and simulation indicate that two 6 mg doses of pegfilgrastim administered one week apart in adults result in clinically relevant effects on duration of grade 3 and 4 neutropenia. In addition, weight-based dosing in pediatric patients weighing less than 45 kg provides exposures comparable to those in adults receiving two 6 mg doses one week apart.

12.6Immunogenicity The observed incidence of anti-drug antibodies is highly dependent on the sensitivity and specificity of the assay. Differences in assay methods preclude meaningful comparisons of the incidence of anti-drug antibodies in the studies described below with the incidence of anti-drug antibodies in other studies, including those of pegfilgrastim or of other pegfilgrastim products. Binding antibodies to pegfilgrastim were detected using a BIAcore assay.

The approximate limit of detection for this assay is 500 ng/mL. Pre-existing binding antibodies were detected in approximately 6%… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]

🧬 Mechanism of Action 31 words ▾

12.1Mechanism of Action Pegfilgrastim products are colony-stimulating factors that act on hematopoietic cells by binding to specific cell surface receptors, thereby stimulating proliferation, differentiation, commitment, and end cell functional activation.

📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling 162 words ▾

16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING ZIEXTENZO single-dose prefilled syringe for manual use ZIEXTENZO injection is a clear, colorless to slightly yellowish solution supplied in a prefilled single-dose syringe for manual use containing 6 mg pegfilgrastim-bmez, supplied with a 29-gauge, 1/2-inch needle with an UltraSafe Passive TM Needle Guard. The ZIEXTENZO syringe plunger stopper and needle cap are not made with natural rubber latex. ZIEXTENZO is provided in a carton containing one sterile 6 mg/0.6 mL prefilled syringe (NDC 61314-866-02).

ZIEXTENZO prefilled syringe does not bear graduation marks and is intended only to deliver the entire contents of the syringe (6 mg/0.6 mL) for direct administration. Store refrigerated at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F) in the original carton to protect from light or physical damage. Discard syringes stored at temperatures between 20°C to 35°C (68°F to 95°F) for more than 120 hours.

Avoid freezing; if frozen, thaw in the refrigerator before administration. Discard syringe if frozen more than once. Do not shake.

📋 Description 188 words ▾

11 DESCRIPTION Pegfilgrastim-bmez is a covalent conjugate of recombinant methionyl human G-CSF and monomethoxypolyethylene glycol. Recombinant methionyl human G-CSF is a water-soluble 175 amino acid protein with a molecular weight of approximately 19 kilodaltons (kD). Recombinant methionyl human G-CSF is obtained from the bacterial fermentation of a strain of E coli transformed with a genetically engineered plasmid containing the human G-CSF gene.

To produce pegfilgrastim-bmez, a 20 kD monomethoxypolyethylene glycol molecule is covalently bound to the N-terminal methionyl residue of recombinant methionyl human G-CSF. The average molecular weight of pegfilgrastim-bmez is approximately 39 kD. ZIEXTENZO for manual subcutaneous injection is supplied in 0.6 mL prefilled syringes.

The prefilled syringe does not bear graduation marks and is designed to deliver the entire contents of the syringe (6 mg/0.6 mL). The delivered 0.6 mL dose from the prefilled syringe for manual subcutaneous injection contains 6 mg pegfilgrastim-bmez (based on protein weight) in a sterile, clear, colorless to slightly yellowish, preservative-free solution (pH 4.0, sodium hydroxide may be added as necessary to adjust pH) containing acetic acid (0.36 mg), polysorbate 20 (0.02 mg), sorbitol (30 mg), and Water for Injection, USP.

💬 Information for Patients 187 words ▾

17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Patient Information and Instructions for Use). Advise patients of the following risks and potential risks with ZIEXTENZO: • Splenic rupture and splenomegaly • Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome • Serious hypersensitivity reactions • Sickle cell crisis • Glomerulonephritis • Increased risk of Myelodysplastic Syndrome and/or Acute Myeloid Leukemia in patients with breast and lung cancer who receive ZIEXTENZO in conjunction with chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy • Capillary Leak Syndrome • Aortitis Advise patients acutely exposed to myelosuppressive doses of radiation (Hematopoietic Subsyndrome of Acute Radiation Syndrome) that efficacy studies of pegfilgrastim products for this indication could not be conducted in humans for ethical and feasibility reasons and that, therefore, approval of this use was based on efficacy studies conducted in animals [see Clinical Studies ( 14.2 )].

Instruct patients who self-administer ZIEXTENZO using the single-dose prefilled syringe of the: • Importance of following the Instructions for Use. • Dangers of reusing syringes. • Importance of following local requirements for proper disposal of used syringes. Manufactured by: Sandoz Inc. Princeton, NJ 08540 US License No.

2003

🧬 Pharmacokinetics ~2 min read ▾

12.3Pharmacokinetics The pharmacokinetics of pegfilgrastim was studied in 379 patients with cancer. The pharmacokinetics of pegfilgrastim was nonlinear, and clearance decreased with increases in dose. Neutrophil receptor binding is an important component of the clearance of pegfilgrastim, and serum clearance is directly related to the number of neutrophils.

In addition to numbers of neutrophils, body weight appeared to be a factor. Patients with higher body weights experienced higher systemic exposure to pegfilgrastim after receiving a dose normalized for body weight. A large variability in the pharmacokinetics of pegfilgrastim was observed.

The half-life of pegfilgrastim ranged from 15 to 80 hours after subcutaneous injection. Specific Populations No gender-related differences were observed in the pharmacokinetics of pegfilgrastim, and no differences were observed in the pharmacokinetics of geriatric patients (≥ 65 years of age) compared with younger patients (< 65 years of age) [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.5 )]. Renal Impairment In a study of 30 subjects with varying degrees of renal dysfunction, including end stage renal disease, renal dysfunction had no effect on the pharmacokinetics of pegfilgrastim.

Pediatric Patients with Cancer Receiving Myelosuppressive Chemotherapy The pharmacokinetics and safety of pegfilgrastim were studied in 37 pediatric patients with sarcoma in Study 4 [see Clinical Studies ( 14.1 ) ] . The mean (± standard deviation [SD]) systemic exposure (AUC 0-inf ) of pegfilgrastim after subcutaneous administration at 100 mcg/kg was 47.9 (± 22.5) mcg·hr/mL in the youngest age group (0 to 5 years, n = 11), 22.0 (± 13.1) mcg·hr/mL in the 6 to 11 years age group (n = 10), and 29.3 (± 23.2) mcg·hr/mL in the 12 to 21 years age group (n = 13).

The terminal elimination half-lives of the corresponding age groups were 30.1 (± 38.2) hours, 20.2 (± 11.3) hours, and 21.2 (± 16.0) hours, respectively. Patients Acutely Exposed to Myelosuppressive Doses of Radiation The pharmacokinetics of pegfilgrastim products is not available in patients acutely exposed to myelosuppressive doses of radiation. Based on limited pharmacokinetic data in irradiated non-human primates, the area under the concentration-time curve (AUC), reflecting the exposure to pegfilgrastim in non-human primates following a 300 mcg/kg dose of pegfilgrastim, appears to be greater than in humans receiving a 6 mg dose.

Results from population modeling and simulation indicate that two 6 mg doses of pegfilgrastim administered one week apart in adults result in clinically relevant effects on duration of grade 3 and 4 neutropenia. In addition, weight-based dosing in pediatric patients weighing less than 45 kg provides exposures comparable to those in adults receiving two 6 mg doses one week apart.

🧬 Pharmacodynamics 43 words ▾

12.2Pharmacodynamics Animal data and clinical data in humans suggest a correlation between pegfilgrastim products’ exposure and the duration of severe neutropenia as a predictor of efficacy. Selection of the dosing regimen of ZIEXTENZO is based on reducing the duration of severe neutropenia.

🔬 Clinical Studies ~3 min read ▾

14 CLINICAL STUDIES

14.1Patients with Cancer Receiving Myelosuppressive Chemotherapy Pegfilgrastim was evaluated in three randomized, double-blind, controlled studies. Studies 1 and 2 were active-controlled studies that employed doxorubicin 60 mg/m 2 and docetaxel 75 mg/m 2 administered every 21 days for up to 4 cycles for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer. Study 1 investigated the utility of a fixed dose of pegfilgrastim.

Study 2 employed a weight-adjusted dose. In the absence of growth factor support, similar chemotherapy regimens have been reported to result in a 100% incidence of severe neutropenia (ANC < 0.5 x 10 9 /L) with a mean duration of 5 to 7 days and a 30% to 40% incidence of febrile neutropenia. Based on the correlation between the duration of severe neutropenia and the incidence of febrile neutropenia found in studies with filgrastim, duration of severe neutropenia was chosen as the primary endpoint in both studies, and the efficacy of pegfilgrastim was demonstrated by establishing comparability to filgrastim-treated patients in the mean days of severe neutropenia.

In Study 1, 157 patients were randomized to receive a single subcutaneous injection of pegfilgrastim (6 mg) on day 2 of each chemotherapy cycle or daily subcutaneous filgrastim (5 mcg/kg/day) beginning on day 2 of each chemotherapy cycle. In Study 2, 310 patients were randomized to receive a single subcutaneous injection of pegfilgrastim (100 mcg/kg) on day 2 or daily subcutaneous filgrastim (5 mcg/kg/day) beginning on day 2 of each chemotherapy cycle. Both studies met the major efficacy outcome measure of demonstrating that the mean days of severe neutropenia of pegfilgrastim-treated patients did not exceed that of filgrastim-treated patients by more than 1 day in cycle 1 of chemotherapy.

The mean days of cycle 1 severe neutropenia in Study 1 were 1.8 days in the pegfilgrastim arm compared to 1.6 days in the filgrastim arm [difference in means 0.2 (95% CI -0.2, 0.6)] and in Study 2 were 1.7 days in the pegfilgrastim arm compared to 1.6 days in the filgrastim arm [difference in means 0.1 (95% CI - 0.2, 0.4)]. A secondary endpoint in both studies was days of severe neutropenia in cycles 2 through 4 with results similar to those for cycle 1. Study 3 was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study that employed docetaxel 100 mg/m 2 administered every 21 days for up to 4 cycles for the treatment of metastatic or non-metastatic breast cancer.

In this study, 928 patients were randomized to receive a single subcutaneous injection of pegfilgrastim (6 mg) or placebo on day 2 of each chemotherapy cycle. Study 3 met the major trial outcome measure of demonstrating that the incidence of febrile neutropenia (defined as temperature ≥ 38.2°C and ANC ≤ 0.5 x 10 9 /L) was lower for pegfilgrastim-treated patients as compared to placebo-treated patients (1% versus 17%, respectively, p < 0.001). The incidence of hospitalizations (1% versus 14%) and IV anti-infective use (2% versus 10%) for the treatment of febrile neutropenia was also lower in the pegfilgrastim-treated patients compared to the placebo-treated patients.

Study 4 was a multicenter, randomized, open-label study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] of pegfilgrastim in pediatric and young adult patients with sarcoma. Patients with sarcoma receiving chemotherapy age 0 to 21 years were eligible. Patients were randomized to receive subcutaneous pegfilgrastim as a single-dose of 100 mcg/kg (n = 37) or subcutaneous filgrastim at a dose 5 mcg/kg/day (n = 6) following myelosuppressive chemotherapy.

Recovery of neutrophil counts was similar in the pegfilgrastim and filgrastim groups. The most common adverse reaction reported was bone pain.

14.2Patients with Hematopoietic Subsyndrome of Acute Radiation Syndrome Efficacy studies of pegfilgrastim products could not be conducted in humans with acute radiation syndrome for ethical and feasibility rea… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]

🧪 Nonclinical Toxicology 53 words ▾

13 NONCLINICAL TOXICOLOGY

13.1Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility No carcinogenicity or mutagenesis studies have been performed with pegfilgrastim products. Pegfilgrastim did not affect reproductive performance or fertility in male or female rats at cumulative weekly doses approximately 6 to 9 times higher than the recommended human dose (based on body surface area).

📄 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility 50 words ▾

13.1Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility No carcinogenicity or mutagenesis studies have been performed with pegfilgrastim products. Pegfilgrastim did not affect reproductive performance or fertility in male or female rats at cumulative weekly doses approximately 6 to 9 times higher than the recommended human dose (based on body surface area).

📄 Patient Package Insert ~3 min read ▾

Patient Information ZIEXTENZO (zee-eks-TEN-zoh) (pegfilgrastim-bmez) injection Single-Dose Prefilled Syringe What is ZIEXTENZO? ZIEXTENZO is a prescription medicine that is used: • in adults and children aged newborn and older to help reduce the chance of infection due to a low white blood cell count, in people with certain types of cancer (non-myeloid), who receive anti-cancer medicines (chemotherapy) that can cause fever and low blood cell count. • in adults and children aged newborn and older for acute radiation syndrome.

The effectiveness of pegfilgrastim for this use was only studied in animals, because it could not be studied in people. Do not take ZIEXTENZO if you have had a serious allergic reaction to pegfilgrastim products or filgrastim products. Before you receive ZIEXTENZO, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you: • have a sickle cell disorder. • have kidney problems. • are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.

It is not known if ZIEXTENZO will harm your unborn baby. • are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if ZIEXTENZO passes into your breast milk. Tell your healthcare provider about all of the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.

How will I receive ZIEXTENZO? • ZIEXTENZO is given as an injection under your skin (subcutaneous injection) by a healthcare provider. If your healthcare provider decides that the subcutaneous injections can be given at home by you or your caregiver, follow the detailed “Instructions for Use” that comes with your ZIEXTENZO for information on how to prepare and inject a dose of ZIEXTENZO using the single-dose prefilled syringe. • You and your caregiver will be shown how to prepare and inject ZIEXTENZO using the single-dose prefilled syringe before you use it. • You should not inject a dose of ZIEXTENZO to children weighing less than 99 pounds (45 kg) from a ZIEXTENZO prefilled syringe. • If you are receiving ZIEXTENZO because you are also receiving chemotherapy, the last dose of ZIEXTENZO should be injected at least 14 days before and 24 hours after your dose of chemotherapy. • If you miss a dose of ZIEXTENZO, talk to your healthcare provider about when you should give your next dose. • If you inject too much ZIEXTENZO, call your healthcare provider or Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222 or go to the nearest hospital emergency room right away.

What are possible side effects of ZIEXTENZO? ZIEXTENZO may cause serious side effects, including: • Spleen rupture. Your spleen may become enlarged and can rupture.

A ruptured spleen can cause death. Call your healthcare provider right away if you have pain in the left upper stomach area or your left shoulder. • A serious lung problem called Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS). Call your healthcare provider or get emergency help right away if you have shortness of breath with or without a fever, trouble breathing, or a fast rate of breathing. • Serious allergic reactions.

Allergic reactions can cause a rash over your whole body, shortness of breath, wheezing, dizziness, swelling around your mouth or eyes, fast heart rate, and sweating. If you have any of these symptoms, stop using ZIEXTENZO and call your healthcare provider or get emergency medical help right away. • Sickle cell crises in people with sickle cell disorder. You may have a severe sickle cell crisis, which could lead to death.

Call your healthcare provider right away if you have symptoms of sickle cell crisis such as pain or difficulty breathing. • Kidney injury. Call your healthcare provider right away if you develop any of the following symptoms: o swelling of your face or ankles o blood in your urine or dark colored urine o you urinate less than usual • Increased white blood cell count (leukocytosis). Your healthcare provider will check your blood count during treatment with ZIEXTENZO. • Decreased platelet count (thrombocytopenia).

Your healthcare… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]

📖 Instructions for Use ~3 min read ▾

Instructions for Use ZIEXTENZO ® (zee-eks -TEN-zoh) (pegfilgrastim-bmez) Injection, for subcutaneous use Single-Dose Prefilled Syringe Guide to Parts Before use Figure A: The ZIEXTENZO prefilled syringe with needle guard not activated Important: The needle is covered by the needle cap before use. After use Figure B: The ZIEXTENZO prefilled syringe with needle guard activated. Important: Read the Patient Information for important information you need to know about ZIEXTENZO before using these Instructions for Use.

Before you use a ZIEXTENZO prefilled syringe, read this important information. Storing the ZIEXTENZO prefilled syringe • Store ZIEXTENZO in a refrigerator between 36°F to 46°F (2°C to 8°C). • Avoid freezing. If ZIEXTENZO is accidentally frozen, allow the prefilled syringe to thaw in the refrigerator before injecting. • Do not use a ZIEXTENZO prefilled syringe that has been frozen more than 1 time.

Throw it away and use a new ZIEXTENZO prefilled syringe. • Keep ZIEXTENZO prefilled syringe in the original carton to protect from light or physical damage. • Take the prefilled syringe out of the refrigerator at least 15 to 30 minutes before use and allow it to reach room temperature, 68°F to 77°F (20°C to 25°C), before preparing an injection. • Throw away (dispose of) any ZIEXTENZO that has been left at temperatures between 68°F to 95°F (20°C to 35°C) for more than 120 hours. See “13. Disposing of used syringes”.

Keep ZIEXTENZO prefilled syringe out of the reach of children. Using the prefilled syringe • It is important that you do not try to give the injection unless you or your caregiver have received training from your healthcare provider. • Make sure that the name ZIEXTENZO appears on the carton and prefilled syringe label. • Check the carton and prefilled syringe label to make sure the dose strength is 6 mg. • You should not inject a dose of ZIEXTENZO to children weighing less than 99 pounds (45 kg) from a ZIEXTENZO prefilled syringe. • Do not use a prefilled syringe after the expiration date on the label. • Do not shake the prefilled syringe. • Do not open the original carton until you are ready to use the ZIEXTENZO prefilled syringe. • Do not remove the needle cap from the prefilled syringe until you are ready to inject.

Do not use the prefilled syringe if the needle cap is missing or not securely attached. • Do not use the ZIEXTENZO prefilled syringe if the seal of the tray is broken or if there is liquid in the tray. • Do not use a prefilled syringe if it has been dropped on a hard surface. The prefilled syringe may be broken even if you cannot see the break. Use a new prefilled syringe. • Avoid touching the needle guard wings before use.

Touching them may cause the needle guard to be activated too early. • Do not use the prefilled syringe if the needle guard has been activated. Use another prefilled syringe that has not been activated and is ready to use. Call your healthcare provider if you have any questions.

Prepare the injection 1. Find a clean, flat, well-lit work surface. 2.

Remove the prefilled syringe carton from the refrigerator and check the expiration date. 3. Remove the syringe tray from the carton and place it unopened on your clean work surface for at least 15 to 30 minutes, so that it can reach room temperature, 68°F to 77°F (20°C to 25°C). • Do not use the prefilled syringe if the carton is damaged. • Do not try to warm the prefilled syringe by using a heat source such as hot water or a microwave. • Do not leave the prefilled syringe in direct sunlight. • Do not shake the prefilled syringe.

4. Wash your hands well with soap and water. Gather the following supplies for the injection (See Figure C): • 1 alcohol wipe • 1 cotton ball or gauze pad • 1 sharps disposal container • 1 adhesive bandage Figure C 5.

Open the tray by peeling away the cover. Grab the needle guard to remove the prefilled syringe from the tray ( See Figure D ). For safety reasons: • Do not grab the plunger rod. • Do not grab the… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]

📄 Package Label / Principal Display Panel 62 words ▾

ZIEXTENZO 6 mg/0.6 mL Carton NDC 61314-866-02 Ziextenzo ® 6 mg/0.6 mL (pegfilgrastim-bmez) Injection For subcutaneous use only One Time Use Only One single-dose prefilled syringe with needle guard Pegylated Recombinant Methionyl Human Granulocyte Colony- Stimulating Factor (PEG-r-metHuG-CSF) derived from E coli No Preservative. The syringe plunger stopper and needle cap are not made with natural rubber latex. Rx Only SANDOZ carton

Source: FDA Structured Product Labeling, mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA. Prefer the government’s original formatting? View this label on DailyMed ↗

Medicaid utilization by pack size

Medicaid (SDUD) totals over the four most recent reported quarters for every package size of this drug — handy when a specific package (e.g. a starter/titration pack) carries little or no Medicaid volume on its own.
1 syringe61314-0866-02 89 Rx · $206,650
Drug total (last 4 qtrs): 112 Rx · 68 units · $235,070 gross reimbursed
Tap a pack size to open its page. Source: CMS State Drug Utilization Data, last 4 quarters.

Medicare Part D spend CMS · PART D · 2025 (Q1-Q4)

Medicare Part D (outpatient prescription) spending for Ziextenzo — the program that covers self-administered drugs. 1 manufacturer.
⚠️ Drug-level data: CMS publishes Part D spending by drug, not by NDC — these figures combine every manufacturer, strength and package size sold under the name Ziextenzo. That’s a different level of aggregation than the Medicaid card above, which is specific to this exact 11-digit NDC (pack size included), so the two aren’t directly comparable.
Total Part D spend
$520.5K
Claims incl. refills
108
Beneficiaries
46
Spend / beneficiary
$11,314.84
Spend / claim
$4,819.28
💵 About the dollar figures: spending is what Part D plans paid before confidential manufacturer rebates, so the program’s real net cost is lower. A blank patient count means fewer than 11 people — CMS hides counts that small to protect privacy. Source: CMS Medicare Quarterly Part D Spending by Drug (data.cms.gov), updated quarterly.

Reported adverse events (FAERS)

Read carefully: FAERS reports are voluntary and unverified. Counts are not incidence, do not establish causation, are subject to reporting bias, and cannot be used to compare one drug to another. Shown for signal context only. Reports for ZIEXTENZO (this brand).

Top reported reactions

Death132
Neutropenia48
Fatigue43
Nausea39
Vomiting38
Sepsis35
Back Pain33

Age at onset

Adult42
Elderly47

Reporter sex

598 reports

Serious outcomes

Hospitalization237
Death183
Life-threatening15
Disabling6
Reports over time (by year) — tap or hover for the count & year
2019 2021 2023 2026 141 0
Most recent year is provisional (FAERS lags ~3 months).
Where does this data come from?
Adverse-event reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA. FAERS reports are voluntary and unverified — counts are not incidence and don’t establish causation.

About this NDC listing & data coverage

Finished prescription product No longer marketed (per FDA listing data)
What data is (and isn’t) available for this NDC — tap to expand
NDC identity (package / product / labeler codes) ✓ Available
Labeler ✓ Available
Product & package description ✓ Available
Marketing category & status ✓ Available
Active ingredient / dosage form / route ✓ Available
FDA label (SPL via DailyMed) ✓ Available
Package photos ✓ Available
Inactive ingredients (structured) ✓ Available
NADAC pharmacy acquisition price (CMS) — Not published for this NDC CMS publishes NADAC only for NDCs reported in its retail-pharmacy survey.
Orange Book / therapeutic-equivalence data ✓ Available
HCPCS J-code billing crosswalk ✓ Available
Medicaid utilization (CMS SDUD) — Not published for this NDC CMS reports utilization only for NDCs with Medicaid claims above its privacy threshold.
“Not published” reflects what the public FDA / CMS / NLM sources provide for this exact package code — it is a property of the data feeds, not a judgment about the product.

Questions about this listing

Why is there no price listed?
The pricing shown on our NDC pages comes from CMS NADAC, a voluntary survey of retail community pharmacy invoices. CMS does not publish a NADAC for every NDC — packages outside the retail survey (institutional and hospital products, bulk packages, discontinued items, and many OTC items) may never receive one. A missing price reflects the survey's scope, not this product's actual cost, and does not mean the product is free or unavailable.
What does the discontinued status mean for this NDC?
The labeler reported a marketing end date (or the listing was delisted), so this specific package is no longer actively marketed. Remaining stock may still be dispensed for a time, and the NDC stays valid for historical records and claims — but data feeds (pricing, labeling) typically stop updating for it. Other package sizes or other manufacturers' versions of the same medication may still be marketed — see the equivalents section where available.
Is the NDC printed on the package the same as the 11-digit billing NDC?
Yes, they identify this exact package in different formats. The form printed on the packaging and shown on DailyMed is the one the FDA registered. Insurance claims use a fixed 11-digit 5-4-2 format, so the short segment is padded with a leading zero and the dashes are dropped. The Identity section at the top of this page lists each form of this code.
Does this product come in other package sizes?
Yes — the FDA directory lists 1 other package presentation of this same product, including 1 syringe (61314-0866-02). Each has its own NDC and its own page — see the package list near the top of this page.
Who lists this product with the FDA?
Sandoz Inc is the labeler of record for this NDC — the company under whose FDA-assigned code the package is listed. The labeler may be the manufacturer itself or a distributor marketing the product under its own code.
Do I need a prescription for this product?
This NDC is listed with FDA as a prescription product, so it is dispensed under a prescriber's order. Your pharmacist can tell you whether any over-the-counter forms of the same medication exist.
Does this product have a billing J-code?
Yes — this NDC cross-references HCPCS code Q5120 for medical-claim billing (typically used when a product is administered in a clinical setting rather than dispensed at a retail pharmacy). See the Billing section on this page.
This page identifies an FDA-listed package (the NDC) and reports public regulatory and pricing data about the listing. It is reference information, not a medical recommendation — talk to your pharmacist or prescriber about your own medication.
Where does this data come from?
Listing facts (marketing category, packager status, marketing dates) from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory; label availability from DailyMed; pricing coverage from CMS NADAC; equivalence scope from the FDA Orange Book.
For educational and professional reference only — not medical advice. Pricing reflects published NADAC and CMS ASP (free public data) and may differ from your acquisition cost; always verify before billing or dispensing.