HomeNDC LookupIngredientsCefadroxil › 68180-0182-03
Cefadroxil 500 mg/5mL Powder, For Suspension, 100 mL — NDC 68180-0182-03 package photo

Cefadroxil 500 mg/5mL Powder, For Suspension, 100 mL

by Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · 100 mL in 1 BOTTLE (68180-182-03)
NDC 68180-0182-03
🏷️ FDA NDC (as labeled) 68180-182-03 billing pads the product segment with a zero
This package
Contains100 mL Cost per mL$0.2338 NADAC Per package$23.38 / 100 ml Pack sizes3 compare ↓
Also priced by: Medicaid pays $0.3143/unit · Part D plans $0.3826/unit — full pricing hub ↓
Rx only Generic On market Non-controlled
🗂️ Data synced Jul 24, 2026 · sources: openFDA · FDA label (DailyMed) · FDA Orange & Purple Book · First Databank · CMS NADAC, ASP, Medicare & Medicaid · RxNorm
📋 All sources & update times →

🆔 Identity & classification

FDA NDC (as labeled) 68180-182-03
Product NDC 68180-182
11-digit billing NDC 68180018203
NCPDP billing unit ML — per mL (volume)
RxCUI 105171, 309048
UNII 280111G160
Application # ANDA065396
SPL Set ID 27009a05-4d2b-4618-be76-39f348240eda
Established class (EPC) Cephalosporin Antibacterial
Chemical class Cephalosporins
DEA schedule Non-controlled
Marketing category ANDA
Marketing status On market
FDA listing status Listed (active directory)
Marketing start 2008-04-23
Route ORAL
Dosage form POWDER, FOR SUSPENSION
Substance CEFADROXIL
GPI-14 02100010001915
GPI class Cefadroxil
GCN Seq No 048265
GCN 45344
HICL code 022796
Ingredient (HICL) Cefadroxil
HIC1 code W
Therapeutic class — broad (HIC1) Anti-Infecting Agents
HIC2 code W1
Therapeutic class — intermediate (HIC2) Antibiotics
HIC3 code W1W
Therapeutic class — specific (HIC3) Cephalosporin Antibiotics - 1St Generation
AHFS code 08:12.06.04
AHFS class 1St Generation Cephalosporin Antibiotics
FDB label name CEFADROXIL 500 MG/5 ML SUSP
FDB brand name Cefadroxil
Legend status F — Federal legend — prescription drug or device
TE code (Orange Book) AB · RLD · RS
Why two NDCs? The FDA registers this code as 68180-182-03 — a 5-3-2 layout, and that's what's printed on the package and shown on DailyMed. For insurance claims, every NDC is standardized to a uniform 11-digit 5-4-2 format by adding a zero to the product segment → 68180-0182-03. Same drug, same package — only the format differs.
Where does this data come from?
Identifiers from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Structured Product Labeling; RxCUI from RxNorm (NLM); GPI from Medi-Span; GCN / HIC / AHFS / legend from First Databank.

🏷️ RxNorm drug class

This medicine belongs to the Cephalosporin Antibacterial class.

Pharmacologic class Cephalosporin Antibacterial
Drug family (ATC) First-generation cephalosporins
Where does this data come from?
Therapeutic classes from RxNorm RxClass (U.S. National Library of Medicine) — Established Pharmacologic Class (FDA), ATC drug family (WHO) and mechanism of action, matched by this product’s RxCUI.

🏭 Manufacturer & labeler

LabelerLupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Application holderLUPIN LTD
FDA applicationANDA065396 (ANDA)
Labeler code68180
First marketedApr 2008
Product typeHuman Prescription Drug
Portfolio404 products on file
The labeler markets the product; the application holder owns the FDA approval. They’re often the same company but can differ (e.g. a repackager or an authorized generic). A mailing address / phone appears here when the manufacturer includes it in the product’s FDA label (not all do).
Where does this data come from?
Labeler, application holder and registered establishment from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Drugs@FDA; address/contact from the product’s FDA label.

🩺 Clinical

Label name CEFADROXIL 500 MG/5 ML SUSP Ingredient Cefadroxil
📗 Our plain-language guide HelloPharmacist
  • Cefadroxil is used to treat three main types of bacterial infections: urinary tract infections (UTIs), skin and skin structure infections, and strep throat or tonsillitis caused by...
  • What kind of infections does cefadroxil actually treat?
  • You can take it with or without food — it's absorbed fine either way. That said, if you notice any nausea or stomach upset, taking it with a meal or snack can help settle things do...
  • This is really important to flag with your doctor before you start. Cefadroxil and penicillin belong to related antibiotic families, and up to about 1 in 10 people with a penicilli...
📖 Read our full Cefadroxil guide →
7
Nutrient depletion considerations

Cefadroxil may be associated with lower levels of 7 nutrients — worth a chat with your pharmacist, not a cause for alarm.

An association is not a deficiency. Educational only — don't start or stop anything without professional guidance.
Where does this data come from?
Plain-language summary from MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine); supplement & herbal interactions and nutrient depletion data from the Natural Medicines database; our full guide is HelloPharmacist editorial content.

💊 What it looks like

Color Orange
FlavorOrange
One label can cover several strengths, so colors may be combined — always confirm a loose pill against the dispensed prescription label or a pharmacist.
Where does this data come from?
Physical description (imprint, shape, color, scoring, coating) from this product’s FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL), mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA.

🧪 Inactive Ingredients / Excipients

Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.

💡 Tap an ingredient (hover on desktop) to see what it is and why it’s used.

  • UNII H77VEI93A8
    A synthetic yellow dye used to color medications. It helps identify the drug and make it visually distinctive, with no effect on how the medicine works.
  • UNII 5EVU04N5QU
    A natural or synthetic colorant that gives the medicine an orange hue. It helps identify the medication and may improve appearance.
  • UNII 2A88ZO081O
    Pineapple is a tropical fruit extract used as a natural flavoring and coloring agent in medicines. It adds taste and appearance appeal to oral tablets and liquid formulations.
  • UNII ETJ7Z6XBU4
    Silicon dioxide is a naturally occurring mineral used as a glidant and anti-caking agent. It helps powder ingredients flow smoothly and prevents clumping during manufacturing and storage.
  • UNII OJ245FE5EU
    Sodium benzoate is a salt derived from benzoic acid, a preservative. It's added to medicines to prevent growth of bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms that could spoil the product.
  • UNII C151H8M554
    A natural sugar derived from sugar cane or sugar beets. It's used as a sweetener, filler, and binder to improve taste, add bulk, and help hold tablet or capsule ingredients together.
  • UNII TTV12P4NEE
    Xanthan gum is a thickening and stabilizing ingredient made from fermented corn or other sugars. It's added to medicines to improve texture, prevent separation of liquids and solids, and help the product stay consistent.

7 inactive ingredients listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.

Where does this data come from?
Data sourced from official FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL) via DailyMedingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.

Inactive ingredient FAQ

Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
No. Inactive ingredients can differ by manufacturer, dosage form, strength, and package / product version.
Why might an inactive ingredient be missing?
Some SPLs do not provide a complete structured inactive-ingredient list, and older or unusual labels may only include the information in narrative text.
Can inactive ingredients matter?
Yes. They can matter for allergies, intolerances, dyes, gluten / lactose concerns, preservatives, and formulation differences — but confirm with a pharmacist or the manufacturer when it’s clinically important.

💲 Pricing

A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.

Price systemPer mLPer package
Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly $0.234 $23.38 / 100 ml
Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo $0.3143 $31.43 / 100 ml
Medicare drug plans payPart D · Q2 2026 $0.3826 $38.26 / 100 ml
NADAC price history (per mL) — tap or hover for the price & month
Jul 2021 Dec 2025 Apr 2026 Aug 2026 $0.265 $0.196
▼ Down 8% over the last 13 months.
Where does this data come from?
NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) is the CMS weekly pharmacy-acquisition-cost survey — what pharmacies pay. ASP (Average Sales Price) is the CMS Medicare Part B drug-payment file, published quarterly. Medicaid pays is computed by us from CMS State Drug Utilization Data (total reimbursed ÷ units, trailing 12 months) — gross of rebates and inclusive of dispensing fees, so it reflects what Medicaid paid, not an acquisition cost. Medicare drug plans pay is the median negotiated point-of-sale unit cost across plans listing this NDC in the CMS quarterly Prescription Drug Plan pricing files, before rebates. The VA pays is the federal contract price (FSS, and the statutory Big 4 ceiling where listed) from the VA National Acquisition Center pharmaceutical price file. All are free public government data; each measures a different payer, so the figures are not directly comparable.

🔁 Therapeutic equivalents

ProductLabelerPackNADAC/unitTEStatusPrice vs. this
Cefadroxil 500 mg/5mL 57237-0098-01 Rising 100 ml $0.234 AB Availability likely
Cefadroxil 500 mg/5mL 65862-0084-01 Aurobindo 100 ml $0.234 AB Availability likely
Cefadroxil 500 mg/5mLthis 68180-0182-03 Lupin 100 ml $0.234 AB Availability likely
Cefadroxil 500 mg/5mL 16714-0390-01 NorthStar 75 ml $0.280 AB Availability likely +20%
About this product: this is a generic version of the medicine. FDA equivalence ratings are shown when available, and other versions are listed above, least expensive first.
Where does this data come from?
Equivalents are other NDCs of the same ingredient, form and route from the openFDA NDC Directory, ranked least-expensive-first by NADAC. Therapeutic-equivalence (AB) ratings come from the FDA Orange Book; biologics use the FDA Purple Book for biosimilar & interchangeable status.

Availability & generic status

🏛️
2008
On the market since
Apr 2008
📍
2026
Currently FDA-listed
18 years listed
🔓
·
Generic on the market
this product is a generic
This is a generic drug

This product is an FDA-approved generic. Other versions of the same drug are listed under Therapeutic equivalents, least expensive first.

Where does this data come from?
Patents and exclusivity from the FDA Orange Book (small-molecule drugs), refreshed from public FDA data. Generic launch timing is an estimate, not a guarantee.

🗺️ Medicaid utilization & spend

📍 This exact package only: Medicaid data is reported per full 11-digit NDC — labeler, product and pack size — so every number here is for 68180-0182-03, not the drug overall. Other pack sizes report separately.
💊 Pharmacy benefit only: These are Medicaid outpatient pharmacy claims, billed by NDC. They exclude the medical benefit — clinic- or hospital-administered drugs billed under HCPCS J-codes — so drugs used mostly that way (e.g. Avastin, Lucentis, Keytruda) can look low or missing here. That’s expected, not an error.
📅 Q1 2025 – Q1 2026 · 5 quarters of data
ⓘ The newest quarter is usually incomplete when first published; states restate recent quarters in later CMS releases, so the latest figures typically revise upward. State coverage-policy changes can also shift quarter-to-quarter totals.
Prescriptions last 4 qtrs
3.7K
Units reimbursed last 4 qtrs
373K
Gross reimbursed last 4 qtrs
$117.2K
Avg / prescription
$31.66
Avg / unit
$0.3143
Latest quarter Q1 2026
1.3KRx
Medicaid pays / mL
$0.3143
gross reimbursed
vs
NADAC / mL
$0.2338
acquisition cost
=
Spread
+$0.0805
+34% vs cost
What Medicaid paid per mL (before rebates; includes the pharmacy’s dispensing fee) compared with NADAC — the average price pharmacies pay to buy the drug. A positive spread means Medicaid reimbursed more than the purchase price, before manufacturer rebates.
Fee-for-service vs managed care
100% FFS
Fee-for-service · 3,702 Rx Managed care · 0 Rx
State Medicaid map
Alaska: no data reported AK Maine: no data reported ME Washington: no data reported WA Idaho: no data reported ID Montana: no data reported MT North Dakota: no data reported ND Minnesota: no data reported MN Wisconsin: no data reported WI Michigan: no data reported MI New York: 372,980 units · 1,906 per 100k residents NY Vermont: no data reported VT New Hampshire: no data reported NH Oregon: no data reported OR Nevada: no data reported NV Wyoming: no data reported WY South Dakota: no data reported SD Iowa: no data reported IA Illinois: no data reported IL Indiana: no data reported IN Ohio: no data reported OH Pennsylvania: no data reported PA New Jersey: no data reported NJ Massachusetts: no data reported MA California: no data reported CA Utah: no data reported UT Colorado: no data reported CO Nebraska: no data reported NE Missouri: no data reported MO Kentucky: no data reported KY West Virginia: no data reported WV Virginia: no data reported VA Maryland: no data reported MD Connecticut: no data reported CT Rhode Island: no data reported RI Arizona: no data reported AZ New Mexico: no data reported NM Kansas: no data reported KS Arkansas: no data reported AR Tennessee: no data reported TN North Carolina: no data reported NC South Carolina: no data reported SC Delaware: no data reported DE Oklahoma: no data reported OK Louisiana: no data reported LA Mississippi: no data reported MS Alabama: no data reported AL Georgia: no data reported GA D.C.: no data reported DC Hawaii: no data reported HI Texas: no data reported TX Florida: no data reported FL
Units reimbursed · per 100k residents
1,9061,906
gray = no data reported
Colors are per 100,000 residents, so big states don’t automatically dominate. Tap or hover a state for its actual totals.
Tap or hover a state
…for its Medicaid breakdown
🏆 Top states by units · per 100k residents
1 New York 1,906 /100k
National units — by quarter
💵 About the dollar figures: “reimbursed” is what Medicaid paid pharmacies before confidential manufacturer rebates, so the program’s real net cost is lower than these numbers. Fee-for-service and managed-care claims are combined unless split above. Source: CMS State Drug Utilization Data; per-100k rates use 2023 Census population estimates.

💊 Medicaid utilization by pack size

Medicaid (SDUD) totals over the four most recent reported quarters for every package size of this drug — handy when a specific package (e.g. a starter/titration pack) carries little or no Medicaid volume on its own.
100 ml this page68180-0182-03 3,702 Rx · $117,215
75 ml68180-0182-02 2,295 Rx · $69,280
50 ml68180-0182-01 No Medicaid data
Drug total (last 4 qtrs): 5,997 Rx · 547,505 units · $186,495 gross reimbursed
Tap a pack size to open its page. Source: CMS State Drug Utilization Data, last 4 quarters.

📊 Medicare Part D spend CMS · PART D · 2026 (Q1)

Medicare Part D (outpatient prescription) spending for Cefadroxil — the program that covers self-administered drugs. 5 manufacturers.
⚠️ Drug-level data: CMS publishes Part D spending by drug, not by NDC — these figures combine every manufacturer, strength and package size sold under the name Cefadroxil. That’s a different level of aggregation than the Medicaid card above, which is specific to this exact 11-digit NDC (pack size included), so the two aren’t directly comparable.
Period
Total Part D spend
$2.21M
Claims incl. refills
149.5K
Beneficiaries
130.4K
Spend / beneficiary
$16.92
Spend / claim
$14.76
Trend by period
💵 About the dollar figures: spending is what Part D plans paid before confidential manufacturer rebates, so the program’s real net cost is lower. A blank patient count means fewer than 11 people — CMS hides counts that small to protect privacy. Source: CMS Medicare Quarterly Part D Spending by Drug (data.cms.gov), updated quarterly.

📦 Packaging — all sizes for this product

Package NDCDescription Per unit Per pack Marketing startStatus
68180-0182-01 50 mL in 1 BOTTLE (68180-182-01) 2008-04-23 Active
68180-0182-02 75 mL in 1 BOTTLE (68180-182-02) $0.2801 / mL $21.01 2008-04-23 Active
68180-0182-03 You're viewing this 100 mL in 1 BOTTLE (68180-182-03) $0.2338 / mL $23.38 2008-04-23 Active

You're viewing the largest of 3 pack sizes for this product.

This pack has the lowest per-mL cost of the 2 priced pack sizes ($0.2338 NADAC).

In Medicaid, this is the most-dispensed pack of this product — about 62% of fills over the last four reported quarters. See all packs ↓

Pack size FAQ

What quantity is in NDC 68180-0182-03?
NDC 68180-0182-03 contains 100 mL — 100 ml in 1 bottle.
What is the difference between NDC 68180-0182-03 and NDC 68180-0182-01?
Both are Cefadroxil 500 mg/5mL Powder, For Suspension — the drug itself is identical. NDC 68180-0182-03 is the 100 mL package, while NDC 68180-0182-01 is the 50 ml package.
What NDC number is used to bill for this package of Cefadroxil 500 mg/5mL Powder, For Suspension?
Bill NDC 68180-0182-03 — the 11-digit billing format is 68180018203. Pharmacy and medical claims use the 11-digit form; the FDA label may print a shorter form of the same code.

Prices are the latest CMS NADAC pharmacy acquisition cost per NDC; per-pack figures are per-unit × pack quantity, shown only when the pack is denominated in the same measure NADAC prices.

📄 Full prescribing information FDA SPL

The complete FDA label for this product — the official prescribing information, verbatim, section by section. Jump with a chip, search within the label, or expand everything.
🎯 Indications and Usage 218 words

INDICATIONS AND USAGE Cefadroxil for oral suspension USP is indicated for the treatment of patients with infection caused by susceptible strains of the designated organisms in the following diseases: Urinary tract infections caused by E. coli , P. mirabilis , and Klebsiella species. Skin and skin structure infections caused by staphylococci and/or streptococci. Pharyngitis and/or tonsillitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes (Group A beta-hemolytic streptococci).

Note: Only penicillin by the intramuscular route of administration has been shown to be effective in the prophylaxis of rheumatic fever. Cefadroxil monohydrate is generally effective in the eradication of streptococci from the oropharynx. However, data establishing the efficacy of cefadroxil monohydrate for the prophylaxis of subsequent rheumatic fever are not available.

Note: Culture and susceptibility tests should be initiated prior to and during therapy. Renal function studies should be performed when indicated. To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of cefadroxil for oral suspension and other antibacterial drugs, cefadroxil for oral suspension should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria.

When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy.

⏱️ Dosage and Administration ~2 min read

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Cefadroxil for oral suspension is acid-stable and may be administered orally without regard to meals. Administration with food may be helpful in diminishing potential gastrointestinal complaints occasionally associated with oral cephalosporin therapy. Adults Urinary Tract Infections For uncomplicated lower urinary tract infections (i.e., cystitis) the usual dosage is 1 or 2 g per day in a single (q.d.) or divided doses (b.i.d.).

For all other urinary tract infections the usual dosage is 2 g per day in divided doses (b.i.d.). Skin and Skin Structure Infections For skin and skin structure infections the usual dosage is 1 g per day in single (q.d.) or divided doses (b.i.d.). Pharyngitis and Tonsillitis Treatment of group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal pharyngitis and tonsillitis— 1 g per day in single (q.d.) or divided doses (b.i.d.) for 10 days.

Children For urinary tract infections, the recommended daily dosage for children is 30 mg/kg/day in divided doses every 12 hours. For pharyngitis, tonsillitis, and impetigo, the recommended daily dosage for children is 30 mg/kg/day in a single dose or in equally divided doses every 12 hours. For other skin and skin structure infections, the recommended daily dosage is 30 mg/kg/day in equally divided doses every 12 hours.

In the treatment of beta-hemolytic streptococcal infections, a therapeutic dosage of cefadroxil for oral suspension should be administered for at least 10 days. See chart for total daily dosage for children. DAILY DOSAGE OF CEFADROXIL FOR ORAL SUSPENSION Child's Weight 250 mg/5 mL 500 mg/5 mL lbs kg 10 4.5 ½ tsp - 20 9.1 1 tsp - 30 13.6 1½ tsp - 40 18.2 2 tsp 1 tsp 50 22.7 2½ tsp 1¼ tsp 60 27.3 3 tsp 1½ tsp 70 & above 31.8 + -- 2 tsp Renal Impairment In patients with renal impairment, the dosage of cefadroxil monohydrate should be adjusted according to creatinine clearance rates to prevent drug accumulation.

The following schedule is suggested. In adults, the initial dose is 1000 mg of cefadroxil monohydrate and the maintenance dose (based on the creatinine clearance rate [mL/min/1.73 m 2 ]) is 500 mg at the time intervals listed below. Creatinine Clearances Dosage Interval 0 to 10 mL/min 36 hours 10 to 25 mL/min 24 hours 25 to 50 mL/min 12 hours Patients with creatinine clearance rates over 50 mL/min may be treated as if they were patients having normal renal function.

Reconstitution Directions for Oral Suspension Bottle Size Reconstitution Directions 100 mL Suspend in a total of 67 mL water. Method: Tap bottle lightly to loosen powder. Add 67 mL of water in two portions.

Shake well after each addition. 75 mL Suspend in a total of 51 mL water. Method: Tap bottle lightly to loosen powder.

Add 51 mL of water in two portions. Shake well after each addition. 50 mL Suspend in a total of 34 mL water.

Method: Tap bottle lightly to loosen powder. Add 34 mL of water in two portions. Shake well after each addition After reconstitution, store in refrigerator.

Shake well before using. Keep container tightly closed. Discard unused portion after 14 days.

Contraindications 16 words

CONTRAINDICATIONS Cefadroxil monohydrate is contraindicated in patients with known allergy to the cephalosporin group of antibiotics.

⚠️ Warnings ~1 min read

WARNINGS BEFORE THERAPY WITH CEFADROXIL MONOHYDRATE IS INSTITUTED, CAREFUL INQUIRY SHOULD BE MADE TO DETERMINE WHETHER THE PATIENT HAS HAD PREVIOUS HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONS TO CEFADROXIL, CEPHALOSPORINS, PENICILLINS, OR OTHER DRUGS. IF THIS PRODUCT IS TO BE GIVEN TO PENICILLIN-SENSITIVE PATIENTS, CAUTION SHOULD BE EXERCISED BECAUSE CROSS-SENSITIVITY AMONG BETA-LACTAM ANTIBIOTICS HAS BEEN CLEARLY DOCUMENTED AND MAY OCCUR IN UP TO 10% OF PATIENTS WITH A HISTORY OF PENICILLIN ALLERGY. IF AN ALLERGIC REACTION TO CEFADROXIL MONOHYDRATE OCCURS, DISCONTINUE THE DRUG.

SERIOUS ACUTE HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONS MAY REQUIRE TREATMENT WITH EPINEPHRINE AND OTHER EMERGENCY MEASURES, INCLUDING OXYGEN, INTRAVENOUS FLUIDS, INTRAVENOUS ANTIHISTAMINES, CORTICOSTEROIDS, PRESSOR AMINES, AND AIRWAY MANAGEMENT, AS CLINICALLY INDICATED. Clostridium difficile associated diarrhea (CDAD) has been reported with use of nearly all antibacterial agents, including cefadroxil monohydrate, and may range in severity from mild diarrhea to fatal colitis. Treatment with antibacterial agents alters the normal flora of the colon leading to overgrowth of C. difficile .

C. difficile produces toxins A and B which contribute to the development of CDAD. Hypertoxin producing strains of C. difficile cause increased morbidity and mortality, as these infections can be refractory to antimicrobial therapy and may require colectomy. CDAD must be considered in all patients who present with diarrhea following antibiotic use.

Careful medical history is necessary since CDAD has been reported to occur over two months after the administration of antibacterial agents. If CDAD is suspected or confirmed, ongoing antibiotic use not directed against C. difficile may need to be discontinued. Appropriate fluid and electrolyte management, protein supplementation, antibiotic treatment of C. difficile , and surgical evaluation should be instituted as clinically indicated.

🤒 Adverse Reactions 219 words

ADVERSE REACTIONS Gastrointestinal Onset of pseudomembranous colitis symptoms may occur during or after antibiotic treatment (see WARNINGS ). Dyspepsia, nausea and vomiting have been reported rarely. Diarrhea has also occurred.

Hypersensitivity Allergies (in the form of rash, urticaria, angioedema, and pruritus) have been observed. These reactions usually subsided upon discontinuation of the drug. Anaphylaxis has also been reported.

Other Other reactions have included hepatic dysfunction including cholestasis and elevations in serum transaminase, genital pruritus, genital moniliasis, vaginitis, moderate transient neutropenia, fever. Agranulocytosis, thrombocytopenia, idiosyncratic hepatic failure, erythema multiforme, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, serum sickness, and arthralgia have been rarely reported. In addition to the adverse reactions listed above which have been observed in patients treated with cefadroxil, the following adverse reactions and altered laboratory tests have been reported for cephalosporin-class antibiotics: Toxic epidermal necrolysis, abdominal pain, superinfection, renal dysfunction, toxic nephropathy, aplastic anemia, hemolytic anemia, hemorrhage, prolonged prothrombin time, positive Coombs' test, increased BUN, increased creatinine, elevated alkaline phosphatase, elevated aspartate aminotransferase (AST), elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT), elevated bilirubin, elevated LDH, eosinophilia, pancytopenia, neutropenia.

Several cephalosporins have been implicated in triggering seizures, particularly in patients with renal impairment, when the dosage was not reduced (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION and OVERDOSAGE ). If seizures associated with drug therapy occur, the drug should be discontinued. Anticonvulsant therapy can be given if clinically indicated.

🤰 Pregnancy 75 words

Pregnancy Teratogenic Effects: Pregnancy Category B Reproduction studies have been performed in mice and rats at doses up to 11 times the human dose and have revealed no evidence of impaired fertility or harm to the fetus due to cefadroxil monohydrate. There are, however, no adequate and well controlled studies in pregnant women. Because animal reproduction studies are not always predictive of human response, this drug should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed.

🧒 Pediatric Use 7 words

Pediatric Use (See DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ).

🧓 Geriatric Use 193 words

Geriatric Use Of approximately 650 patients who received cefadroxil for the treatment of urinary tract infections in three clinical trials, 28% were 60 years and older, while 16% were 70 years and older. Of approximately 1000 patients who received cefadroxil for the treatment of skin and skin structure infection in 14 clinical trials, 12% were 60 years and older while 4% were 70 years and over. No overall differences in safety were observed between the elderly patients in these studies and younger patients.

Clinical studies of cefadroxil for the treatment of pharyngitis or tonsillitis did not include sufficient numbers of patients 65 years and older to determine whether they respond differently from younger patients. Other reported clinical experience with cefadroxil has not identified differences in responses between elderly and younger patients, but greater sensitivity of some older individuals cannot be ruled out. Cefadroxil is substantially excreted by the kidney, and dosage adjustment is indicated for patients with renal impairment (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION: Renal Impairment ).

Because elderly patients are more likely to have decreased renal function, care should be taken in dose selection, and it may be useful to monitor renal function.

🆘 Overdosage 77 words

OVERDOSAGE A study of children under six years of age suggested that ingestion of less than 250 mg/ kg of cephalosporins is not associated with significant outcomes. No action is required other than general support and observation. For amounts greater than 250 mg/kg, induce gastric emptying. In five anuric patients, it was demonstrated that an average of 63% of a 1 g oral dose is extracted from the body during a 6 to 8 hour hemodialysis session.

🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ~3 min read

CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Cefadroxil monohydrate is rapidly absorbed after oral administration. Following single doses of 500 mg and 1000 mg, average peak serum concentrations were approximately 16 and 28 mcg/mL, respectively. Measurable levels were present 12 hours after administration.

Over 90% of the drug is excreted unchanged in the urine within 24 hours. Peak urine concentrations are approximately 1800 mcg/mL during the period following a single 500-mg oral dose. Increases in dosage generally produce a proportionate increase in cefadroxil monohydrate urinary concentration.

The urine antibiotic concentration, following a 1-g dose, was maintained well above the MIC of susceptible urinary pathogens for 20 to 22 hours. Microbiology In vitro tests demonstrate that the cephalosporins are bactericidal because of their inhibition of cell-wall synthesis. Cefadroxil has been shown to be active against the following organisms both in vitro and in clinical infections (see INDICATIONS AND USAGE ): Beta-hemolytic streptococci Staphylococci , including penicillinase-producing strains Streptococcus (Diplococcus) pneumoniae Escherichia coli Proteus mirabilis Klebsiella species Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis Note: Most strains of Enterococcus faecalis (formerly Streptococcus faecalis ) and Enterococcus faecium (formerly Streptococcus faecium ) are resistant to cefadroxil monohydrate.

It is not active against most strains of Enterobacter species, Morganella morganii (formerly Proteus morganii ), and P. vulgaris . It has no activity against Pseudomonas species and Acinetobacter calcoaceticus (formerly Mima and Herellea species). Susceptibility Tests Diffusion Techniques: The use of antibiotic disk susceptibility test methods which measure zone diameter give an accurate estimation of antibiotic susceptibility.

One such standard procedure 1,3 which has been recommended for use with disks to test susceptibility of organisms to cefadroxil uses the cephalosporin class (cephalothin) disk. Interpretation involves the correlation of the diameters obtained in the disk test with the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) for cefadroxil. Reports from the laboratory giving results of the standard single-disk susceptibility test with a 30 mcg cephalothin disk should be interpreted according to the following criteria: Interpretive Criteria for Enterobacteriaceae, and Staphylococcus spp.

Zone Diameter ( mm ) Interpretation MIC ( mcg / mL ) ≥18 Susceptible (S) ≤8 15 to 17 Intermediate (I) - ≤14 Resistant (R) ≥32 A report of "Susceptible" indicates that the pathogen is likely to be inhibited by generally achievable blood levels. A report of "Intermediate susceptibility" suggests that the organism would be susceptible if high dosage is used or if the infection is confined to tissue and fluids (e.g., urine) in which high antibiotic levels are attained. A report of "Resistant" indicates that achievable concentrations of the antibiotic are unlikely to be inhibitory and other therapy should be selected.

Standardized procedures require the use of laboratory control organisms. The 30 mcg cephalothin disk should give the following zone diameters: Organism Zone Diameter (mm) Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 29 to 37 Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 15 to 21 Dilution Techniques: When using the CLSI agar dilution or broth dilution (including microdilution) method 2,3 or equivalent, the MIC values should be interpreted according to the following criteria: Interpretive Criteria for Enterobacteriaceae , and Staphylococcusspp . MIC (mcg/mL) Interpretation ≤8 Susceptible (S) 16 Intermediate (I) ≥32 Resistant (R) As with standard diffusion methods, dilution procedures require the use of laboratory control organisms.

Standard cephalothin powder should provide the following MIC values: Microorganism MIC (mcg/mL) Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 4 to 16 Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 0.12 to 0.5

📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling 79 words

HOW SUPPLIED Cefadroxil for oral suspension USP is an orange-pineapple flavored, and is supplied as follows: 250 mg/5 mL NDC 68180-181-02 100 mL Bottle 500 mg/5 mL NDC 68180-182-02 75 mL Bottle NDC 68180-182-03 100 mL Bottle Prior to reconstitution: Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15° to 30° C (59° to 86° F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature]. After reconstitution: Store in refrigerator. Shake well before using.

Keep container tightly closed. Discard unused portion after 14 days.

📋 Description 143 words

DESCRIPTION Cefadroxil monohydrate is a semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic intended for oral administration. It is a white to yellowish-white crystalline powder. It is soluble in water and it is acid-stable.

It is chemically designated as 5-Thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.O]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, 7-[[amino(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino]-3-methyl-8-oxo-, monohydrate, [6R-[6(,7((R*)]]-. It has the formula C 16 H 17 N 3 O 5 S•H 2 O and the molecular weight of 381.40. It has the following structural formula: Cefadroxil for oral suspension USP contains cefadroxil monohydrate USP.

After reconstitution, each 5 mL contains cefadroxil monohydrate USP equivalent to 250 mg or 500 mg of cefadroxil. In addition, cefadroxil for oral suspension USP contains the following inactive ingredients: colloidal silicon dioxide, FD&C Yellow No. 6, powder flavor orange, powder flavor pineapple, sodium benzoate, sucrose, and xanthan gum.

Cefadroxil for oral suspension USP is a light orange colored powder, forming orange colored suspension on constitution. Molecular Structure

💬 Information for Patients 182 words

Information for Patients Patients should be counseled that antibacterial drugs including cefadroxil for oral suspension should only be used to treat bacterial infections. They do not treat viral infections (e.g., the common cold). When cefadroxil for oral suspension is prescribed to treat a bacterial infection, patients should be told that although it is common to feel better early in the course of therapy, the medication should be taken exactly as directed.

Skipping doses or not completing the full course of therapy may (1) decrease the effectiveness of the immediate treatment and (2) increase the likelihood that bacteria will develop resistance and will not be treatable by cefadroxil for oral suspension or other antibacterial drugs in the future. Diarrhea is a common problem caused by antibiotics which usually ends when the antibiotic is discontinued. Sometimes after starting treatment with antibiotics, patients can develop watery and bloody stools (with or without stomach cramps and fever) even as late as two or more months after having taken the last dose of the antibiotic.

If this occurs, patients should contact their physician as soon as possible.

Source: FDA Structured Product Labeling, mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA. Prefer the government’s original formatting? View this label on DailyMed ↗
For educational and professional reference only — not medical advice. Pricing reflects published NADAC and CMS ASP (free public data) and may differ from your acquisition cost; always verify before billing or dispensing.