MOXIFLOXACIN 5 mg/mL Solution, 3 mL — NDC 68180-421-01 (Billing 68180-0421-01)
This is a package of 3 mL of MOXIFLOXACIN 5 mg/mL Solution from Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc., marketed since Feb 2020 and currently FDA-listed. It is this product's only package size.
NDC database record
One package, one record: these facts belong to NDC 68180-421-01 alone.
- Record
- FDA NDC Directory package listing · Human prescription drug
- Code segments
- 68180 labeler · 421 product · 01 package
- Package marketed since
- Feb 13, 2020
- Sample package
- No — commercial package
- Listing certified through
- Dec 31, 2026
- Billing quantity
- 3 mL per package
- Barcode (UPC-A, from the NDC)
- 3 6818042101 6
- Medicaid fills, this package
- 89 prescriptions in the last four reported quarters
- FDA record last changed
- Jul 24, 2026
Identity & classification
Regulatory identifiers FDA, NLM and CMS codes for this package
Drug-database identifiers Medi-Span GPI and First Databank GCN / HICL / AHFS classification
- GSN (GCN sequence number): 067217
- GCN: 29716
- GPI-14 (Medi-Span): 86101038102025
- HICL (First Databank): 020690
- AHFS class code: 08:12.18.00
- RxCUI (RxNorm): 403818
Where does this data come from?
- FDA openFDA NDC Directory · synced Oct 1, 2026
- FDA label on DailyMed · label index refreshed Oct 5, 2026
- RxNorm (NLM RxNav) · catalog refreshed Oct 1, 2026
- Medi-Span GPI (licensed)
- First Databank (licensed) · refreshed Oct 1, 2026
RxNorm drug class
This medicine belongs to the Fluoroquinolone Antibacterial class.
Where does this data come from?
- RxClass (NLM) · catalog refreshed Oct 1, 2026
Clinical
Moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution is used to treat bacterial conjunctivitis (pink eye; infection of the membrane that covers the outside of the eyeballs and the inside of the eyelids). Moxifloxacin is in a class of antibiotics called fluoroquinolones. It works by killing the bacteria that cause infection.
Read the full MedlinePlus article ↗- It is an antibiotic for certain bacterial infections. As tablets or an IV, it treats pneumonia, skin infections, abdominal infections, sinus infections, bronchitis flare-ups and pl...
- Take them once a day, with or without food. Keep them at least 4 hours before or 8 hours after antacids, iron, or multivitamins, because those can block absorption. Finish the cour...
- How should I take my moxifloxacin tablets?
- Nausea, diarrhea, headache and dizziness are the most common. Those are usually manageable. Call your doctor if you have severe or watery diarrhea, or any symptoms that worry you.
Patient education
Supplement & herbal interactions
Some supplements/herbs that may interact with Moxifloxacin — tap one for details:
Moxifloxacin may be associated with lower levels of 11 nutrients — worth a chat with your pharmacist, not a cause for alarm.
Where does this data come from?
- MedlinePlus (NLM) · refreshed Oct 1, 2026
- FDA label on DailyMed · label index refreshed Oct 5, 2026
Ask a licensed pharmacist directly — free, answered by our team.
Pricing
A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.
| Price system | Per mL | Per package |
|---|---|---|
| Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly | Not in the retail survey — common for institutional, discontinued, or low-volume packs. | |
| Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo | $45.36 | $136.09 / 3 ml |
| Medicare drug plans payPart D · Q2 2026 | $3.70 | $11.11 / 3 ml |
Where does this data come from?
- CMS NADAC weekly file
- CMS ASP pricing files · refreshed Sep 20, 2026
- CMS Medicaid State Drug Utilization Data · through Q1 2026
- CMS Part D plan pricing files · refreshed Sep 24, 2026
- VA National Acquisition Center price file
Packaging — all sizes for this product
| Package NDC | Description | Marketing start | Marketing end | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68180-0421-01 You're viewing this Main listing | 3 mL in 1 BOTTLE | 2020-02-13 | — | Active |
Therapeutic equivalents
| Product | Labeler | Pack | NADAC/unit | TE | Status | Price vs. this |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moxifloxacin Ophthalmic Solution 5 mg/mL 00781-7135-93 | Sandoz | 1 bottle | $1.596 | AT1 | Availability likely | — |
| Moxifloxacin Hydrochloride 5 mg/mL 00832-1410-03 | Upsher-Smith | 1 bottle | $1.596 | AT1 | Availability likely | — |
| Moxifloxacin 5 mg/mL 16714-0643-01 | NorthStar | 1 bottle | $1.596 | AT1 | Availability likely | — |
| Moxifloxacin 5 mg/mL 60505-0582-04 | Apotex | 1 bottle | $1.596 | AT1 | Availability likely | — |
| Moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution 5 mg/mL 62332-0505-03 | Alembic | 1 bottle | $1.596 | AT1 | Availability likely | — |
| Moxifloxacin 5 mg/mL 65862-0840-03 | Aurobindo | 1 bottle | $1.596 | AT1 | Availability likely | — |
| Moxifloxacin 5 mg/mL 68180-0422-01 | Lupin | 1 bottle | $1.596 | AT1 | Availability likely | — |
| Moxifloxacin Hydrochloride 5 mg/mL 70069-0081-01 | Somerset | 1 bottle | $1.596 | AT1 | Availability likely | — |
| Moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution 5 mg/mL 70756-0638-25 | Lifestar | 1 bottle | $1.596 | AT1 | Availability likely | — |
| Moxifloxacin Ophthalmic Solution 5 mg/mL 72266-0158-01 | Fosun | 1 bottle | $1.596 | AT1 | Availability likely | — |
| Vigamox 5 mg/mL 82667-0700-03 | Harrow | 1 bottle | $31.808 | AT1 | Availability likely | — |
| Moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution 5 mg/mL 46708-0505-03 | Alembic | 1 bottle | — | AT1 | FDA listed | — |
| Moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution 5 mg/mL 50090-4781-00 | A-S | 1 bottle | — | AT1 | FDA listed | — |
| Moxifloxacin Ophthalmic 5 mg/mL 50090-6248-00 | A-S | 1 bottle | — | AT1 | FDA listed | — |
| Moxifloxacin 5 mg/mL 50090-6357-00 | A-S | 1 bottle | — | AT1 | FDA listed | — |
| Moxifloxacin 5 mg/mL 51407-0321-03 | Golden | 1 bottle | — | AT1 | FDA listed | — |
| Moxifloxacin 5 mg/mL 67296-2129-03 | Redpharm | 1 bottle | — | AT1 | FDA listed | — |
| Moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution 5 mg/mL 67296-2222-03 | Redpharm | 1 bottle | — | AT1 | FDA listed | — |
| Moxifloxacin Hydrochloride 5 mg/mL 67296-2232-03 | Redpharm | 1 bottle | — | AT1 | FDA listed | — |
| Moxifloxacin Ophthalmic Solution 5 mg/mL 68083-0210-01 | Gland | 1 bottle | — | AT1 | FDA listed | — |
| Moxifloxacin 5 mg/mLthis 68180-0421-01 | Lupin | 3 ml | — | — | FDA listed | — |
| Moxifloxacin 5 mg/mL 72162-2107-02 | Bryant | 1 bottle | — | AT1 | FDA listed | — |
| Moxifloxacin 5 mg/mL 72189-0321-05 | Direct | 3 ml | — | AT1 | FDA listed | — |
| Moxifloxacin 5 mg/mL 72189-0334-05 | Direct | 3 ml | — | — | FDA listed | — |
| Moxifloxacin Hydrochloride 5 mg/mL 76420-0331-03 | Asclemed | 1 bottle | — | AT1 | FDA listed | — |
| Moxifloxacin 5 mg/mL 80425-0239-01 | Advanced | 1 bottle | — | AT1 | FDA listed | — |
| Moxifloxacin 5 mg/mL 80425-0379-01 | Advanced | 1 bottle | — | AT1 | FDA listed | — |
| Moxifloxacin 5 mg/mL 82804-0055-03 | Proficient | 1 bottle | — | AT1 | FDA listed | — |
| Moxifloxacin 5 mg/mL 50090-8029-00 | A-S | 1 bottle | — | AT1 | FDA listed | — |
Where does this data come from?
- FDA openFDA NDC Directory · synced Oct 1, 2026
- FDA Orange Book · refreshed Oct 3, 2026
- CMS NADAC weekly file
Availability & generic status
This product is an FDA-approved generic. Other versions of the same drug are listed under Therapeutic equivalents, least expensive first.
Where does this data come from?
- FDA Orange Book · refreshed Oct 3, 2026
What it looks like
Where does this data come from?
- FDA label on DailyMed · label index refreshed Oct 5, 2026
Inactive Ingredients / Excipients
Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.
Where does this data come from?
IACT rows and label-wide narrative are kept separate; availability and product-level specificity depend on the submitted label.- FDA label on DailyMed · label index refreshed Oct 5, 2026
- FDA openFDA NDC Directory · synced Oct 1, 2026
Inactive ingredient FAQ
Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
Why might an inactive ingredient be missing?
Can inactive ingredients matter?
Manufacturer & labeler
More NDCs from Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. labeler code 68180
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- Irbesartan 150 mg Tablet NDC 68180-411-02
- Irbesartan 300 mg Tablet NDC 68180-412-02
- Moxifloxacin 5 mg/mL Solution/ Drops NDC 68180-422-01
- Cefixime 400 mg Capsule NDC 68180-423-08
- bromfenac sodium .805 mg/mL Solution/ Drops NDC 68180-433-02
- BROMFENAC .75 mg/mL Solution/ Drops NDC 68180-434-01
- Bromfenac .9 mg/mL Solution NDC 68180-436-01
- cephalexin 125 mg/5mL For Suspension NDC 68180-440-01
Where does this data come from?
- FDA openFDA NDC Directory · synced Oct 1, 2026
- Drugs@FDA
Full prescribing information FDA SPL
🎯 Indications and Usage ▾
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Moxifloxacin Ophthalmic Solution USP is a topical fluoroquinolone anti-infective indicated for the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis caused by susceptible strains of the following organisms: Aerococcus viridans*, Corynebacterium macginleyi*, Enterococcus faecalis*, Micrococcus luteus*, Staphylococcus arlettae*, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus capitis, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus haemolyticus, Staphylococcus hominis, Staphylococcus saprophyticus*, Staphylococcus warneri*, Streptococcus mitis*, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus parasanguinis*, Escherichia coli*, Haemophilus influenzae, Klebsiella pneumoniae*, Propionibacterium acnes, Chlamydia trachomatis* *Efficacy for this organism was studied in fewer than 10 infections.
( 1 ) Moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution USP is indicated for the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis caused by susceptible strains of the following organisms: Aerococcus viridans* Corynebacterium macginleyi* Enterococcus faecalis* Micrococcus luteus* Staphylococcus arlettae* Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus capitis Staphylococcus epidermidis Staphylococcus haemolyticus Staphylococcus hominis Staphylococcus saprophyticus* Staphylococcus warneri* Streptococcus mitis* Streptococcus pneumoniae Streptococcus parasanguinis* Escherichia coli* Haemophilus influenza Klebsiella pneumoniae* Propionibacterium acnes Chlamydia trachomatis* *Efficacy for this organism was studied in fewer than 10 infections.
⏱️ Dosage and Administration ▾
2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Instill 1 drop in the affected eye(s) 2 times daily for 7 days. ( 2 ) Instill 1 drop in the affected eye(s) 2 times daily for 7 days.
💊 Dosage Forms and Strengths ▾
3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Ophthalmic solution containing moxifloxacin 0.5%. ( 3 ) Ophthalmic solution containing moxifloxacin 0.5%.
⛔ Contraindications ▾
4 CONTRAINDICATIONS None. ( 4 ) None.
⚠️ Warnings and Cautions ▾
5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Corneal Endothelial Damage and Toxic Anterior Segment Syndrome : Intracameral injections will cause harm to endothelium. ( 5.1 ) Hypersensitivity Reactions : Hypersensitivity and anaphylaxis have been reported with systemic use of moxifloxacin. ( 5.2 ) Prolonged Use : May result in overgrowth of non-susceptible organisms, including fungi.
If superinfection occurs, discontinue use and institute alternative therapy. ( 5.3 ) Avoid Contact Lens Wear : Patients should not wear contact lenses if they have signs or symptoms of bacterial conjunctivitis. ( 5.4 )
5.1Corneal Endothelial Damage and Toxic Anterior Segment Syndrome NOT FOR INTRACAMERAL USE OR INJECTION. Moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution will cause damage to the corneal endothelium if introduced directly into the anterior chamber of the eye. Toxic Anterior Segment Syndrome (TASS) has been reported following intraocular administration of moxifloxacin.
TASS is typically characterized by anterior chamber inflammatory reactions, such as fibrin, cell or flare and corneal edema, but other events, such as hypopyon, keratic precipitates or vitreous opacities may also occur.
5.2Hypersensitivity Reactions In patients receiving systemically administered quinolones, including moxifloxacin, serious and occasionally fatal hypersensitivity (anaphylactic) reactions have been reported, some following the first dose. Some reactions were accompanied by cardiovascular collapse, loss of consciousness, angioedema (including laryngeal, pharyngeal or facial edema), airway obstruction, dyspnea, urticaria, and itching. If an allergic reaction to moxifloxacin occurs, discontinue use of the drug.
Serious acute hypersensitivity reactions may require immediate emergency treatment. Oxygen and airway management should be administered as clinically indicated.
5.3Growth of Resistant Organisms With Prolonged Use As with other anti-infectives, prolonged use may result in overgrowth of non-susceptible organisms, including fungi. If superinfection occurs, discontinue use and institute alternative therapy. Whenever clinical judgment dictates, the patient should be examined with the aid of magnification, such as slit-lamp biomicroscopy, and, where appropriate, fluorescein staining.
5.4Avoidance of Contact Lens Wear Patients should be advised not to wear contact lenses if they have signs or symptoms of bacterial conjunctivitis.
🤒 Adverse Reactions ▾
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The most common adverse reactions reported in 1% to 2% of patients were eye irritation, pyrexia, and conjunctivitis. ( 6 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 1-800-399-2561 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch . Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to the rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.
The data described below reflect exposure to moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution in 1263 patients, between 4 months and 92 years of age, with signs and symptoms of bacterial conjunctivitis. The most frequently reported adverse reactions were eye irritation, pyrexia and conjunctivitis, reported in 1% to 2% of patients.
👥 Use in Specific Populations ▾
8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS
8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no adequate and well-controlled studies with moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution in pregnant women to inform any drug-associated risks. Oral administration of moxifloxacin to pregnant rats and monkeys and intravenously to pregnant rabbits during the period of organogenesis did not produce adverse maternal or fetal effects at clinically relevant doses. Oral administration of moxifloxacin to pregnant rats during late gestation through lactation did not produce adverse maternal, fetal or neonatal effects at clinically relevant doses (see Data).
Data Animal Data Embryo-fetal studies were conducted in pregnant rats administered with 20, 100, or 500 mg/kg/day moxifloxacin by oral gavage on Gestation Days 6 to 17, to target the period of organogenesis. Decreased fetal body weight and delayed skeletal development were observed at 500 mg/kg/day (1420 times the human area under the curve (AUC) at the recommended human ophthalmic dose). The No-Observed-Adverse-Effect-Level (NOAEL) for developmental toxicity was 100 mg/kg/day (152 times the human AUC at the recommended human ophthalmic dose).
Embryo-fetal studies were conducted in pregnant rabbits administered with 2, 6.5, or 20 mg/kg/day moxifloxacin by intravenous administration on Gestation Days 6 to 20, to target the period of organogenesis. Abortions, increased incidence of fetal malformations, delayed fetal skeletal ossification, and reduced placental and fetal body weights were observed at 20 mg/kg/day (5569 times the human AUC at the recommended human ophthalmic dose), a dose that produced maternal body weight loss and death. The NOAEL for developmental toxicity was 6.5 mg/kg/day (1261 times the human AUC at the recommended human ophthalmic dose).
Pregnant cynomolgus monkeys were administered moxifloxacin at doses of 10, 30, or 100 mg/kg/day by intragastric intubation between Gestation Days 20 and 50, targeting the period of organogenesis. At the maternal toxic doses of ≥ 30 mg/kg/day, increased abortion, vomiting and diarrhea were observed. Smaller fetuses/reduced fetal body weights were observed at 100 mg/kg/day (14688 times the human AUC at the recommended human ophthalmic dose).
The NOAEL for fetal toxicity was 10 mg/kg/day (894 times the human AUC at the recommended human ophthalmic dose). In a pre- and postnatal study, rats were administered moxifloxacin by oral gavage at doses of 20, 100, and 500 mg/kg/day from Gestation Day 6 until the end of lactation. Maternal death occurred during gestation at 500 mg/kg/day.
Slight increases in the duration of pregnancy, reduced pup birth weight, and decreased prenatal and neonatal survival were observed at 500 mg/kg/day (estimated 1420 times the human AUC at the recommended human ophthalmic dose). The NOAEL for pre- and postnatal development was 100 mg/kg/day (estimated 152 times the human AUC at the recommended human ophthalmic dose).
8.2Lactation Risk Summary There are no data regarding the presence of moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution in human milk, the effects on the breastfed infants, or the effects on milk production/excretion to inform risk of moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution to an infant during lactation. A study in lactating rats has shown transfer of moxifloxacin into milk following oral administration. Systemic levels of moxifloxacin following topical ocular administration are low [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)] , and it is not known whether measurable levels of moxifloxacin would be present in maternal milk following topical ocular administration.
The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother's clinical need for moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed child from moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution.
8.4Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution in infants below 4 months of age have not been established. There is no evidence that th… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]
🤰 Pregnancy ▾
8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no adequate and well-controlled studies with moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution in pregnant women to inform any drug-associated risks. Oral administration of moxifloxacin to pregnant rats and monkeys and intravenously to pregnant rabbits during the period of organogenesis did not produce adverse maternal or fetal effects at clinically relevant doses. Oral administration of moxifloxacin to pregnant rats during late gestation through lactation did not produce adverse maternal, fetal or neonatal effects at clinically relevant doses (see Data).
Data Animal Data Embryo-fetal studies were conducted in pregnant rats administered with 20, 100, or 500 mg/kg/day moxifloxacin by oral gavage on Gestation Days 6 to 17, to target the period of organogenesis. Decreased fetal body weight and delayed skeletal development were observed at 500 mg/kg/day (1420 times the human area under the curve (AUC) at the recommended human ophthalmic dose). The No-Observed-Adverse-Effect-Level (NOAEL) for developmental toxicity was 100 mg/kg/day (152 times the human AUC at the recommended human ophthalmic dose).
Embryo-fetal studies were conducted in pregnant rabbits administered with 2, 6.5, or 20 mg/kg/day moxifloxacin by intravenous administration on Gestation Days 6 to 20, to target the period of organogenesis. Abortions, increased incidence of fetal malformations, delayed fetal skeletal ossification, and reduced placental and fetal body weights were observed at 20 mg/kg/day (5569 times the human AUC at the recommended human ophthalmic dose), a dose that produced maternal body weight loss and death. The NOAEL for developmental toxicity was 6.5 mg/kg/day (1261 times the human AUC at the recommended human ophthalmic dose).
Pregnant cynomolgus monkeys were administered moxifloxacin at doses of 10, 30, or 100 mg/kg/day by intragastric intubation between Gestation Days 20 and 50, targeting the period of organogenesis. At the maternal toxic doses of ≥ 30 mg/kg/day, increased abortion, vomiting and diarrhea were observed. Smaller fetuses/reduced fetal body weights were observed at 100 mg/kg/day (14688 times the human AUC at the recommended human ophthalmic dose).
The NOAEL for fetal toxicity was 10 mg/kg/day (894 times the human AUC at the recommended human ophthalmic dose). In a pre- and postnatal study, rats were administered moxifloxacin by oral gavage at doses of 20, 100, and 500 mg/kg/day from Gestation Day 6 until the end of lactation. Maternal death occurred during gestation at 500 mg/kg/day.
Slight increases in the duration of pregnancy, reduced pup birth weight, and decreased prenatal and neonatal survival were observed at 500 mg/kg/day (estimated 1420 times the human AUC at the recommended human ophthalmic dose). The NOAEL for pre- and postnatal development was 100 mg/kg/day (estimated 152 times the human AUC at the recommended human ophthalmic dose).
🧒 Pediatric Use ▾
8.4Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution in infants below 4 months of age have not been established. There is no evidence that the ophthalmic administration of moxifloxacin has any effect on weight bearing joints, even though oral administration of some quinolones has been shown to cause arthropathy in immature animals.
🧓 Geriatric Use ▾
8.5Geriatric Use No overall differences in safety and effectiveness have been observed between elderly and younger patients.
🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ▾
12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
12.1Mechanism of Action Moxifloxacin is a member of the fluoroquinolone class of anti-infective drugs [s ee Microbiology ( 12.4 )] .
12.3Pharmacokinetics Moxifloxacin steady-state plasma pharmacokinetics were evaluated in healthy adult male and female subjects who were administered multiple, bilateral, topical ocular doses of moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution two times daily for four days with a final dose on Day 5. The average steady-state AUC 0 to 12 was 8.17 ± 5.31 ng*h/mL. Moxifloxacin C max following twice-daily bilateral ophthalmic administration of moxifloxacin 0.5% for 5 days is approximately 0.02% of that achieved with the oral formulation of moxifloxacin hydrochloride (C max following oral dosing of 400 mg AVELOX ® , 4.5 ± 0.5 mcg/mL).
12.4Microbiology The antibacterial action of moxifloxacin results from inhibition of the topoisomerase II (DNA gyrase) and topoisomerase IV. DNA gyrase is an essential enzyme that is involved in the replication, transcription and repair of bacterial DNA. Topoisomerase IV is an enzyme known to play a key role in the partitioning of the chromosomal DNA during bacterial cell division.
The mechanism of action for quinolones, including moxifloxacin, is different from that of macrolides, aminoglycosides, or tetracyclines. Therefore, moxifloxacin may be active against pathogens that are resistant to these antibiotics and these antibiotics may be active against pathogens that are resistant to moxifloxacin. There is no cross-resistance between moxifloxacin and the aforementioned classes of antibiotics.
Cross-resistance has been observed between systemic moxifloxacin and some other quinolones. In vitro resistance to moxifloxacin develops via multiple-step mutations. Resistance to moxifloxacin occurs in vitro at a general frequency of between 1.8 x 10 -9 to <1x10 -11 for Gram-positive bacteria.
Moxifloxacin has been shown to be active against most strains of the following microorganisms, both in vitro and in clinical infections as described in the Indications and Usage section: Aerococcus viridans* Corynebacterium macginleyi* Enterococcus faecalis* Micrococcus luteus* Staphylococcus arlettae* Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus capitis Staphylococcus epidermidis Staphylococcus haemolyticus Staphylococcus hominis Staphylococcus saprophyticus* Staphylococcus warneri* Streptococcus mitis* Streptococcus pneumoniae Streptococcus parasanguinis* Escherichia coli* Haemophilus influenza Klebsiella pneumoniae* Propionibacterium acnes Chlamydia trachomatis* *Efficacy for this organism was studied in fewer than 10 infections.
The following in vitro data are available, but their clinical significance in ophthalmic infections is unknown. The safety and effectiveness of moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution in treating ophthalmic infections due to these organisms have not been established in adequate and well-controlled trials. Moxifloxacin has been shown to be active in vitro against most strains of the microorganisms listed below.
These organisms are considered susceptible when evaluated using systemic breakpoints; however, a correlation between the in vitro systemic breakpoint and ophthalmologic efficacy has not been established. The list of organisms is provided as guidance only in assessing the potential treatment of conjunctival infections. Moxifloxacin exhibits in vitro minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of 2 mcg/mL or less (systemic susceptible breakpoint) against most (≥90%) strains of the following ocular pathogens.
Aerobic Gram-Positive Microorganisms Staphylococcus caprae Staphylococcus cohnii Staphylococcus lugdunensis Staphylococcus pasteuri Streptococcus agalactiae Streptococcus milleri group Streptococcus oralis Streptococcus pyogenes Streptococcus salivarius Streptococcus sanguis Aerobic Gram-Negative Microorganisms Acinetobacter baumannii Acinetobacter calcoaceticus Acinetobacter junii Enterobacter aerogenes Enterobacter cloacae Haemophilus parainfluenzae Klebsiell… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]
🧬 Mechanism of Action ▾
12.1Mechanism of Action Moxifloxacin is a member of the fluoroquinolone class of anti-infective drugs [s ee Microbiology ( 12.4 )] .
📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling ▾
16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING Moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution USP, 0.5% is supplied as a sterile ophthalmic solution in a sterile 5 mL natural low density polyethylene bottle fitted with a natural low density polyethylene nozzle and sealed with a tan coloured high density polyethylene cap as follows: 3 mL in a 5 mL bottle (NDC 68180-421-01) Storage: Store at 2°C to 25°C (36°F to 77°F).
📋 Description ▾
11 DESCRIPTION Moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution USP is a sterile solution for topical ophthalmic use. Moxifloxacin hydrochloride is an 8-methoxy fluoroquinolone anti-infective, with a diazabicyclononyl ring at the C7 position. Chemical Name: 1-Cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-8- methoxy-7- [(4aS,7aS)-octahydro- 6H- pyrrolol [3,4-b] pyridin-6-yl]-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid, monohydrochloride.
Each mL of moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution USP, 0.5 % contains 5.45 mg moxifloxacin hydrochloride USP, equivalent to 5 mg moxifloxacin base. Inactives: boric acid, sodium chloride, sorbitol, tyloxapol, xanthan gum, hydrochloric acid and/or sodium hydroxide to adjust pH, and water for injection. Moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution USP, 0.5% is a greenish-yellow, isotonic solution with an osmolality of 300 to 370 mOsm/kg and a pH of approximately 7.4.
Moxifloxacin hydrochloride is a slightly yellow to yellow crystalline powder. USP pH and Osmolality tests are pending. figure 1
💬 Information for Patients ▾
17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION Avoid Contamination of the Product Advise patients not to touch the dropper tip to any surface to avoid contaminating the contents. Avoid Contact Lens Wear Advise patients not to wear contact lenses if they have signs and symptoms of bacterial conjunctivitis. Hypersensitivity Reactions Systemically administered quinolones, including moxifloxacin, have been associated with hypersensitivity reactions, even following a single dose.
Advise patients to discontinue use immediately and contact their physician at the first sign of a rash or allergic reaction [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)]. AVELOX ® is the registered trademark of the Bayer AG and is not the trademark of Lupin Limited. LUPIN and the are registered trademarks of Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Manufactured for: Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Naples, FL 34108 United States. Manufactured by: Lupin Limited Pithampur (M.
P.) - 454 775 India. Revised: November 2024 ID: 277377 Image
🍼 Nursing Mothers ▾
8.2Lactation Risk Summary There are no data regarding the presence of moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution in human milk, the effects on the breastfed infants, or the effects on milk production/excretion to inform risk of moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution to an infant during lactation. A study in lactating rats has shown transfer of moxifloxacin into milk following oral administration. Systemic levels of moxifloxacin following topical ocular administration are low [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)] , and it is not known whether measurable levels of moxifloxacin would be present in maternal milk following topical ocular administration.
The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother's clinical need for moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed child from moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution.
🧬 Pharmacokinetics ▾
12.3Pharmacokinetics Moxifloxacin steady-state plasma pharmacokinetics were evaluated in healthy adult male and female subjects who were administered multiple, bilateral, topical ocular doses of moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution two times daily for four days with a final dose on Day 5. The average steady-state AUC 0 to 12 was 8.17 ± 5.31 ng*h/mL. Moxifloxacin C max following twice-daily bilateral ophthalmic administration of moxifloxacin 0.5% for 5 days is approximately 0.02% of that achieved with the oral formulation of moxifloxacin hydrochloride (C max following oral dosing of 400 mg AVELOX ® , 4.5 ± 0.5 mcg/mL).
🔬 Clinical Studies ▾
14 CLINICAL STUDIES In one randomized, double-masked, multicenter, vehicle-controlled clinical trial in which patients with bacterial conjunctivitis were dosed with moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution 2 times a day, moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution was superior to its vehicle for both clinical and microbiological outcomes. Clinical cure achieved on Day 4 was 63% (265/424) in moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution treated patients, versus 51% (214/423) in vehicle-treated patients. Microbiologic success (eradication of baseline pathogens) was achieved on Day 4 in 75% (316/424) of moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution-treated patients versus 56% (237/423) of vehicle treated patients.
Microbiologic eradication does not always correlate with clinical outcome in anti-infective trials.
🧪 Nonclinical Toxicology ▾
13 NONCLINICAL TOXICOLOGY
13.1Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility Carcinogenesis Long-term studies in animals to determine the carcinogenic potential of moxifloxacin have not been performed. However, in an accelerated study with initiators and promoters, moxifloxacin was not carcinogenic in rats following up to 38 weeks of oral dosing at 500 mg/kg/day (4741 times the recommended daily human ophthalmic dose for a 60 kg person, based on body surface area). Mutagenesis Moxifloxacin was not mutagenic in four bacterial strains used in the Ames Salmonella reversion assay.
As with other quinolones, the positive response observed with moxifloxacin in strain TA 102 using the same assay may be due to the inhibition of DNA gyrase. Moxifloxacin was not mutagenic in the CHO/HGPRT mammalian cell gene mutation assay. An equivocal result was obtained in the same assay when v79 cells were used.
Moxifloxacin was clastogenic in the v79 chromosome aberration assay, but it did not induce unscheduled DNA synthesis in cultured rat hepatocytes. There was no evidence of genotoxicity in vivo in a micronucleus test or a dominant lethal test in mice. Impairment of Fertility Moxifloxacin had no effect on fertility in male and female rats at oral doses as high as 500 mg/kg/day, approximately 4741 times the highest recommended daily human ophthalmic dose.
At 500 mg/kg/day orally there were slight effects on sperm morphology (head-tail separation) in male rats and on the estrous cycle in female rats.
📄 Recent Major Changes ▾
RECENT MAJOR CHANGES Warnings and Precautions (5.1) 8/2021
📄 Package Label / Principal Display Panel ▾
PACKAGE LABEL.PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL Moxifloxacin Ophthalmic Solution USP, 0.5% NDC 68180-421-01 container carton
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Medicare Part D spend CMS · PART D · 2026 (Q1)
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