Can Lisinopril and Diclofenac Be Taken Together?

In our latest question and answer, the pharmacist discusses the interaction between diclofenac and lisinopril.

Question

My wife is 81 years old and has been prescribed to take 10 to 20 mg of lisinopril each morning, and now also 100 mg of diclofenac (Voltaren). I’m concerned that taking both at once could be harmful. Which one should she take first in the morning, and how many hours should she wait before taking the other? For safety, I plan to give my wife the lisinopril first, then 4 hours later, give her half a tablet of diclofenac while monitoring her blood pressure before and after.

Asked by Brother Dave On May 06, 2025

Answered by
Medical Content Reviewed By HelloPharmacist Staff

Published May 06, 2025
Last updated May 08, 2025

Answer

Thanks for your question! You're absolutely right to be cautious here.

Lisinopril and diclofenac can interact in a way that may affect both blood pressure control and kidney function.

The issue isn’t that they can’t be taken together...in fact, it's fairly common for NSAIDs like diclofenac to be used alongside lisinopril on an as-needed basis. The key is being aware of the risks when they are taken at the same time, especially in older adults. The length of use is also a major factor here.

As always, it's important that your wife's doctor is aware of all the medications she has been prescribed so she can be appropriately managed and monitored.

Interaction Details

Lisinopril is an ACE inhibitor that helps lower blood pressure and protect the kidneys. Diclofenac is an NSAID, and this class of medications can reduce the effectiveness of drugs like lisinopril. Even more importantly, combining an NSAID with an ACE inhibitor can reduce kidney blood flow. This can lead to a drop in kidney function, particularly in people who are older or who are also taking a diuretic.

This interaction builds over time. It's not just about what happens when you take them on the same day. So even if you space them out by a few hours, that doesn't fully eliminate the concern.

What Should You Do?

If your wife truly needs both medications, it’s important to keep a close eye on her blood pressure and kidney function. That means regular labs and follow-up with her provider. If she’s using diclofenac for short-term pain relief, the risk is lower, but still worth being cautious.

If she needs diclofenac long term, her doctor might consider alternatives like:

  • Topical diclofenac gel instead of oral tablets
  • Using the lowest effective dose for the shortest time possible
  • Switching to a different pain reliever that doesn’t have this same interaction

Final Words

Overall, lisinopril and NSAIDs can be used together in some cases, but not without some planning and monitoring. How long they’re taken matters too.

Spacing the doses out doesn’t hurt, but it’s not a full solution either. Keep monitoring her blood pressure like you’re doing, and make sure her provider knows she’s taking both so they can monitor things properly.

Thanks again for contacting us!

References

  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition and prostaglandins, PubMed
  • Hormonal responses to long-term converting enzyme inhibition in hypertensive patients, PubMed
  • Acute kidney injury secondary to a combination of renin-angiotensin system inhibitors, diuretics and NSAIDS: "The Triple Whammy", PubMed
  • More on the "Triple Whammy": antihypertensive drugs, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents and acute kidney injury - a case/non-case study in the French pharmacovigilance database, PubMed

About the Pharmacist

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD

Dr. Brian has been practicing pharmacy for over 13 years and has wide-ranging experiences in many different areas of the profession. From retail, clinical, program development, and administrative responsibilities, he's your knowledgeable and go-to source for all your pharmacy and medication-related questions! Dr. Brian Staiger also has herbalist training and educational certificates in the field of medical ethnobotany. Feel free to send him an email at [email protected]! You can also connect with Dr. Brian Staiger on LinkedIn.

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