Cold Medications Safe To Take With Adderall And Zoloft
In our latest question and answer, the pharmacist discusses which over-the-counter cold medications are safe, and which to avoid, with Zoloft and Adderall.

Question
I take Adderall in the morning for ADHD, and Sertraline at night for anxiety. I have a severe cold or possibly influenza, and want to take some sort of medicine for body aches. Looking at Alka-Seltzer and it says not to take if now taking any MAOI's ... And when I search Google I'm getting conflicting answers. I would really appreciate some help and input on these interactions and whether I can safely take cold medicine, or not. Thanks in advance!

Answered by Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD
Medical Content Reviewed By HelloPharmacist
Staff
Last updated Apr 16, 2025
Key points
- Medications that should be avoided, or at the very least used cautiously with Adderall and Zoloft, include dextromethorphan, Sudafed (pseudoephedrine), NSAIDs (e.g. ibuprofen), and alkalinizing agents (e.g. Tums, Rolaids).
- Safe medications include Tylenol (acetaminophen), Mucinex (guaifenesin), and antihistamines.
It can certainly be tricky trying to find safe over-the-counter cold medications when taking prescription drugs. This is especially true for medications such as Zoloft (sertraline) and Adderall (amphetamine salts), which affect numerous neurotransmitters in the body.
We have written extensively on cold medication use with Adderall and Zoloft. Those articles can be found here:
Below is a short recap of those articles.
Cold Medications To Avoid On Adderall And Zoloft
It is true that the one class of medications you nearly always want to avoid are MAOI drugs, which stands for Monoamine oxidase inhibitors. Although there are a few concerns with MAOIs, we are generally most worried about hypertensive crisis (dangerously high blood pressure) when used with CNS stimulants (such as Adderall) or drugs that affect neurotransmitters (such as Zoloft).
Other medications that should be avoided, or at the very least used with extreme caution include:
- Dextromethorphan
- Sudafed
- NSAIDs
- Alkalinizing agents
Dextromethorphan
Dextromethorphan should be used cautiously with Zoloft. Dextromethorphan can have serotonergic properties (i.e. affect the neurotransmitter serotonin), especially when used in high doses. There have been rare reports of serotonin syndrome, a rare, but serious medical condition.
Although Adderall may have mild serotonergic effects too, there isn't much concern about combining it with dextromethorphan.
Sudafed
Sudafed (pseudoephedrine) should be used cautiously with both Adderall and Zoloft. Sudafed is a CNS stimulant and can raise blood pressure and increase heart rate, as Adderall can do as well. In addition, Sudafed has rare reports of QT prolongation, a type of arrhythmia. Zoloft has been associated with arrhythmia, although rarely, in certain patients.
NSAIDs
NSAIDs include Advil (ibuprofen), Motrin and Aleve. They can increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding when taking SSRIs, such as Zoloft.
Alkalizing agents
Antacids, such as Tums, can increase the absorption of Adderall, potentially increasing side effects.
Cold Medications Safe To Take With Adderall And Zoloft
Antihistamines
Acetaminophen
Mucinex (Guaifenesin)
Zinc/Vitamin C
Cough Drops/Honey
Final Words
-
Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD
- 18434 views