Concerns Splitting Clarithromycin 500mg Tablets

In our latest question and answer, the pharmacist discusses splitting clarithromycin 500mg tablets.

2 min read Updated Jun 2026 Read by 2,940 people
Concerns Splitting Clarithromycin 500mg Tablets
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Caitlin asked

Hi, I was given clarithromycin 500 mg. The pill has 'D 63' on it. Can it be cut in half?

May 26, 2025
The quick answer
  • Clarithromycin 500 mg tablets are not designed to be split because they have a film coating that protects the medication and masks its bitter taste, and they lack a score line for breaking. If you need a 250 mg dose, ask your pharmacist about getting 250 mg tablets or liquid suspension instead. If you must split a 500 mg tablet, use a clean pill splitter and take both halves right away rather than storing them.
A quick summary of Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD's full answer below, condensed by AI from that answer only (not from any outside source). The pharmacist's answer is the source of record.
Medications in this answer — tap to explore

Answer

Hello and thanks for reaching out! In a pinch, you could split your clarithromycin 500 mg tablets, but it’s not ideal based on the film-coating the tablets have.

Clarithromycin 500 mg tablets with the imprint “D 63” are not extended-release or modified-release, so splitting them won’t interfere with any time-based drug delivery. However, they are film-coated, and that coating is there for a reason:

  • It helps mask the bitter taste of the medication
  • It improves ease of swallowing
  • It protects the drug from moisture and light
  • It helps ensure consistent absorption

In addition, your clarithromycin tablets are not scored, meaning they aren't designed to be split. Here's an image of the tablets:

Clarithromycin 500 tab

The lack of a score could make them tough to break evenly (especially with the film coating).

If you’re trying to get a 250 mg dose, you have some options. Clarithromycin is available as a 250 mg tablet and also as a liquid suspension. Either of those would be a better choice than cutting a 500 mg tablet.

That said, if you find yourself in a situation where you really do need to split the 500 mg tablets, for example, if you already have it in hand and can’t swallow it whole, I do have a couple of tips for you:

  • Use a clean, sharp pill splitter for the best chance at an even cut
  • Don’t split all the tablets at once, only split right before taking
  • Don’t store split halves for long, as the exposed interior may degrade faster without the film coating
  • Take both halves at the same time to ensure you’re getting the full dose

So overall, yes, you can split it in a pinch, but if you can get the 250 mg tablet or liquid instead, that’s the better route.

Thanks for contacting us!

References & sources
  1. Erythromycin 500mg Monograph — DailyMED
Glossary — Terms in This Answer
Clarithromycin
An antibiotic medication used to treat bacterial infections.
Film-coating
A thin protective layer applied to tablets that helps protect the medication, mask taste, and aid swallowing.
Extended-release
A medication formulation designed to release the drug slowly over several hours rather than all at once.
Modified-release
A medication designed to release its active ingredient at a controlled rate or in a specific location in the body.
Scored
Having a groove or line marked on a tablet to make it easier to split into smaller doses.
Suspension
A liquid medication formulation where solid particles are evenly distributed throughout a liquid.
Pill splitter
A small device designed to cut tablets in half accurately and safely.
Absorption
The process by which medication passes through the digestive system and into the bloodstream to take effect.
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Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD
About the pharmacist

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD

Clinical Pharmacy

Doctor of Pharmacy, board certified clinical pharmacist (BCPS), American Herbalist Guild, Medication Therapy Management certified

Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS, is a licensed pharmacist with more than 13 years of experience across retail pharmacy, clinical pharmacy, medication safety, pharmacy program development, and healthcare administration. He is the founder of HelloPharmacist.com, where he helps patients...

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