Is Keflex (Cephalexin) Left Out Of Refrigerator Safe To Use?

In our latest question and answer, the pharmacist discusses how long Keflex (cephalexin) suspension is good if left out of the refrigerator.

Question

I left my son's Keflex (cephalexin) suspension out for 24, but not near the sunlight or high temperatures. The bottle says it needs to be refrigerated. Does it still work?

Asked by Just On Jun 04, 2022

Answered by
Medical Content Reviewed By HelloPharmacist Staff

Published Jun 04, 2022
Last updated Apr 16, 2024

Key points

  • Keflex (cephalexin) suspension should be stored in the refrigerator for maximum stability and palatability (i.e. taste).
  • However, studies show that Keflex suspension left at room temperature, for up to 24 hours, does not appear to lose any potency.
  • If Keflex suspension has been left at room temperature for a short period of time, it likely will still be effective. Just be sure to return it to the refrigerator as soon as possible.

Hello and thanks for reaching out1

While the prescribing information for Keflex (cephalexin) suspension states that it must be refrigerated, most available data indicates that if left at room temperature inadvertently, it will still be stable and safe to use for at least 24 hours. 

However, be sure to return it to the fridge as soon as possible.

Is Keflex (Cephalexin) Suspension Stable At Room Temperature?

One source states that Keflex (cephalexin) suspension can be left out at room temperature for up to 24 hours with no effect on stability. Room temperature is defined as 68 to 77 °F.

Another large study tested the stability of Keflex (cephalexin) suspension in polypropylene oral syringes, stored at various temperatures (-4°, 39.2°, 77°, 104°,140°,176° Fahrenheit).

The study found that at temperatures of -4°, 39.2°, and 77° Fahrenheit, Keflex (cephalexin) suspension was stable and did not degrade over a 90-day period. The study concluded:

"Cephalexin monohydrate suspension reconstituted from powder as a suspension and repackaged in clear polypropylene oral syringes was stable for 90 days when stored under ambient, refrigerated, and frozen conditions."

Yet another study reported similar results regarding the stability of Keflex (cephalexin) suspension.

They tested the stability of the suspension after 7 days of storage at room temperature and after 14 days of storage under refrigeration. In both cases, the suspension was tested and found not to have any appreciable degradation:

"From a clinical point of view, the storage conditions applied did not affect dissolution or chemical stability of [cephalexin] oral extemporaneous suspensions."

Final Words

Based on the information available, leaving your Keflex (cephalexin) suspension out at room temperature for 24 hours will likely not affect the stability of the medication. It should be safe to use.

Nevertheless, be sure to speak with your local pharmacist or doctor regarding your options.

Thanks again for your question!

References

  • Keflex Prescribing Information, AccessFDA
  • Assessing palatability of medicines in children, ResearchGate
  • Stability of cephalexin monohydrate suspension in polypropylene oral syringes, PubMed
  • Dissolution Stability of Cephalexin Extemporaneous Suspensions During an Accelerated Stability Study, Dissolution Technologies

About the Pharmacist

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD

Dr. Brian has been practicing pharmacy for over 13 years and has wide-ranging experiences in many different areas of the profession. From retail, clinical, program development, and administrative responsibilities, he's your knowledgeable and go-to source for all your pharmacy and medication-related questions! Dr. Brian Staiger also has herbalist training and educational certificates in the field of medical ethnobotany. Feel free to send him an email at [email protected]! You can also connect with Dr. Brian Staiger on LinkedIn.

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