Is Terry Naturally Anxiocalm Safe With Amlodipine?

In our latest question and answer, the pharmacist discusses if Terry Naturally Anxiocalm is safe with amlodipine.

Question

Hi! I currently am on Amlodipine for hypertension and have been taking Terry Naturally Anxiocalm for anxiety. The main Ingredient is narrow-leafed Coneflower 40 mg (Echinacea Augustifolia) root extract. (EP107 trademark) standardized for echinacoside and a unique, proprietary alkamide profile. Other ingredients I think are fillers. Are there any interactions to worry about? Thank you for any advice.

Asked by Sean On Jan 25, 2023

Answered by
Medical Content Reviewed By HelloPharmacist Staff

Published Jan 26, 2023
Last updated Apr 24, 2024

Key points

  • Terry Naturally Anxiocalm contains a patented form of echinacea.
  • Echinacea isn't known to have significant effects on blood pressure in general but may interact with some blood pressure medications.
  • Echinacea may interact with amlodipine, a blood pressure medication, and affect how the body metabolizes it.
  • Studies on echinacea's effects on the CYP3A4 enzyme, which metabolizes amlodipine, have conflicting results. It may increase, decrease or have no effect on the enzyme's activity, depending on the type of echinacea used and other factors
  • It's important to monitor blood pressure and inform your doctor of all medications taken while using echinacea supplements.

Answer

Thanks for reaching out! I'm more than happy to help answer this for you.

Terry Naturally Anxiocalm contains a patented form of echinacea (Echinacea angustifolia) extract, known as EP107. While this extract is standardized to contain specific components of echinacea, I'll answer this question through the lens of the safety of echinacea as a whole with blood pressure medications, like amlodipine.

Echinacea With Amlodipine

While echinacea isn't particularly known for its blood pressure-lowering effects, studies do suggest that it may interact with certain blood pressure medications based on how they are metabolized in the body.

In this regard, there is a potential interaction between echinacea and amlodipine, but it is unknown just how clinically significant it is.

There have been a number of conflicting studies published showing that echinacea can affect a major metabolizing enzyme in the body, CYP3A4. Amlodipine is metabolized by this enzyme.

Some studies, such as one published in the journal 'Pharmacotherapy', report that echinacea can induce CYP3A4, increasing its activity, and thus, metabolizing drugs more quickly. Other conflicting studies report it can inhibit it, slowing the metabolism of drugs.

However, most studies, including one published in the journal 'Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics' report no effects at all on the enzyme. 

All of this leaves the situation with some ambiguity. It seems, based on the data available, that the reason for these different effects may be due to the type of echinacea used, if it's mixed with other herbs/medication, and specific differences among individuals.

The takeaway for me is echinacea may affect how your body processes certain medications and sometimes it can make medication more or less effective.

So, circling back around to amlodipine, echinacea may make it more or less effective. Studies suggest that change in effectiveness would likely be relatively minor, but it is important to monitor your blood pressure if you combine echinacea supplements (including Terry Naturally Anxiocalm) with amlodipine. Certainly, let your doctor know of all the medications you are taking.

Just as a reference here too, other blood pressure medications that are metabolized by CYP3A4, and therefore may be affected by echinacea, include:

Final Words

I hope you found this helpful! Write back anytime.

References

  • In vivo assessment of botanical supplementation on human cytochrome P450 phenotypes: Citrus aurantium, Echinacea purpurea, milk thistle, and saw palmetto, PubMed
  • Echinacea purpurea significantly induces cytochrome P450 3A activity but does not alter lopinavir-ritonavir exposure in healthy subjects, PubMed

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Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD

Dr. Brian has been practicing pharmacy for over 13 years and has wide-ranging experiences in many different areas of the profession. From retail, clinical, program development, and administrative responsibilities, he's your knowledgeable and go-to source for all your pharmacy and medication-related questions! Dr. Brian Staiger also has herbalist training and educational certificates in the field of medical ethnobotany. Feel free to send him an email at [email protected]! You can also connect with Dr. Brian Staiger on LinkedIn.

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