European Mandrake - Gamma Hydroxybutyrate (prescription drug) Interaction
Herbal: European Mandrake
Also Known As: Mandragora officinarum, Alraunwurzel, Mandragora, Mandragore, Mandragore Officinale, Mandragore des Sorcières, Mandrake, Manzana de Satán, Racine de Sorcière, Satan's Apple
Drug: Gamma Hydroxybutyrate (prescription drug)
Brand names:
GHB
Medical Content Editor Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD
Last updated
May 04, 2025
Interaction Details
Gamma Hydroxybutyrate (prescription drug) is classified as belonging to the following category: Oral Drugs
Theoretically, concurrent use might increase absorption of some drugs because of inhibited gastrointestinal (GI) motility caused by European mandrake.
Interaction Rating
Likelihood of Occurrence
ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
References
- McEvoy GK, ed. AHFS Drug Information. Bethesda, MD: American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1998.
European Mandrake Overview
European mandrake is a plant that is native to the Mediterranean region and a member of the nightshade family. It has been used traditionally to treat a variety of conditions, including insomnia, depression, and gout. However, mandrake is highly toxic and can be deadly if ingested. It is strongly recommended not to consume any preparation containing European mandrake
European Mandrake - More Interactions
European Mandrake interacts with 2005 drugs
Interaction Rating Key
These severity listings are for informational use only. Never start, stop or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.
| Major | The combined use of these agents is strongly discouraged as serious side effects or other negative outcomes could occur. |
| Moderate | Use cautiously under the care of a healthcare professional or avoid this combination. A significant interaction or negative outcome could occur. |
| Minor | Be aware that there is a chance of an interaction. Watch for warning signs of a potential interaction. |
| Unknown | No interactions have been reported or no interaction data is currently available. |
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Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC
Drug descriptions are provided by MedlinePlus.
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In addition to being a clinical pharmacist specializing in pharmacotherapy, Dr. Brian Staiger is a registered herbalist through the American Herbalist Guild. He has combined his passion for pharmacy practice with the study of medical ethnobotany to improve patient care. Feel free to reach out about any of your herbal or medication questions!
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