Herb & supplement monograph

Buteyko Breathing Technique Drug Interactions, Uses, Effectiveness, Safety & More

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Interaction report

Drugs that interact with Buteyko Breathing Technique

0 medications have a known interaction with Buteyko Breathing Technique, graded by severity. Select any drug for the full evidence-based detail.

We don’t currently list any known drug interactions for Buteyko Breathing Technique. This doesn’t guarantee none exist — always confirm with your pharmacist before combining supplements with your medications.

Read The List Like a Pharmacist

What Severity, Likelihood & Evidence Mean

Severity — How Serious It Can Be

  • Major. Clinically significant; generally best avoided, or used only under direct professional supervision.
  • Moderate. May need monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one.
  • Minor. Generally not clinically significant, but still worth noting and mentioning to your pharmacist.
  • No known interaction. Checked against our sources with nothing documented — not the same as proven safety.

Likelihood — How Well It’s Documented

  • Likely. Well-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction
  • Probable. Interaction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • Possible. Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists
  • Unlikely. Interaction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.

Where This Data Comes From

  • Interaction records are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database (TRC Healthcare), the same reference used by pharmacists and hospitals.
  • Each drug listed above links to the full report for that exact Buteyko Breathing Technique combination — clinical detail, likelihood, evidence level, and citations.
  • Content is reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists — see our data sources and editorial standards.
Monograph

Buteyko Breathing Technique: Uses, Safety & Side Effects

The bottom line

The Buteyko Breathing Technique is a set of breathing exercises that focus on slow, gentle, nasal breathing and reduced breathing volume. Some studies suggest it may help people with asthma feel they have better symptom control and use their reliever inhaler less, but it does not improve lung function and is not a replacement for prescribed asthma medicine. It is generally low-risk, but you should always continue your usual treatment and check with your doctor before making changes.

Common forms
Breathing exercises taught by a trained instructor, classes, books, apps, and online programs
People commonly use it for
  • Asthma symptom control
  • Reducing reliever inhaler use
  • Snoring and mild sleep-disordered breathing
  • Anxiety and stress
  • Chronic hyperventilation or breathlessness

Popular and traditional uses — not proof it works. See “Uses & effectiveness” below for the evidence.

Safety at a glance
OverallUse caution

Generally low-risk when learned properly, but it should never replace prescribed medication for asthma or other conditions.

PregnancyInsufficient reliable information

Insufficient reliable information available. However, there is no reason to believe that the Buteyko breathing technique would be unsafe in pregnancy...

Read the full pregnancy detail
BreastfeedingInsufficient reliable information

Insufficient reliable information available. However, there is no reason to believe that the Buteyko breathing technique would be unsafe in pregnancy...

Read the full breastfeeding detail

Pregnancy & breastfeeding ratings are from Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center). Safety guidance is general; always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor for your situation.

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Overview

The Buteyko Breathing Technique is not an herb or supplement — it is a method of controlled breathing. It was developed in the 1950s by a Ukrainian doctor named Konstantin Buteyko. The method is named after him.

The technique teaches people to breathe slowly and gently through the nose, and to reduce how deeply and quickly they breathe. The main idea is that many people over-breathe (breathe too much), and that learning to breathe less and more calmly may help with certain breathing problems.

People usually learn Buteyko from a trained instructor, in classes, or through books, apps, and online programs. It is most often used by people with asthma, but some also try it for snoring, anxiety, and general breathlessness.

How it works

Buteyko is based on the idea that many people with breathing problems tend to over-breathe, which lowers the level of carbon dioxide in the blood. Supporters of the method believe that keeping carbon dioxide levels more normal may help relax the airways and reduce the urge to breathe heavily.

The exercises focus on slow, gentle, nasal breathing, breath-holding pauses, and learning to breathe less forcefully. Practicing this may also help calm the nervous system and reduce the feeling of breathlessness.

It is worth noting that the exact way Buteyko helps is not fully proven by science. Much of the benefit people report may come from breathing more calmly, relaxing, and feeling more in control — rather than from changes in carbon dioxide levels.

Effectiveness

Does Buteyko Breathing Technique work?

Evidence overview · 3 uses evaluated
1 Possibly effective 2 Insufficient evidence
How to read these evidence grades

Natural Medicines’ 7-point scale. We show each rating’s label word-for-word.

1EffectiveStrong, consistent evidence it works.
2Likely EffectiveGood evidence, though not yet conclusive.
3Possibly EffectiveSome evidence suggests a benefit.
4Possibly IneffectiveSome evidence it may not help.
5Likely IneffectiveFairly strong evidence it doesn’t help.
6IneffectiveStrong evidence it doesn’t work.
7Insufficient Reliable Evidence to RateToo little research to say either way.
Possibly Effective Asthma
Rating & evidence shown verbatim from Natural Medicines

Most clinical research, conducted mainly in adults, shows that the Buteyko breathing technique provides some benefit for asthma patients treated with bronchodilators with or without inhaled corticosteroids (ICS). Clinical trials in patients with asthma show that the Buteyko breathing technique reduces the need for short acting bronchodilators and seems to improve symptoms and quality of life when compared to control. However, the Buteyko breathing technique does not improve lung function measures and does not consistently reduce ICS dose requirements or the risk of asthma exacerbations. Furthermore, the Buteyko breathing technique seems to be no better than pranayama yogic breathing for improving asthma quality of life.

Also studied for 2 conditions — evidence insufficient to rate
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Eustachian tube dysfunction
Rating & evidence shown verbatim from Natural Medicines

A small clinical study in treatment-naïve adults with obstructive Eustachian tube dysfunction (ETD) and persistent symptoms for at least 3 months shows that the Buteyko breathing technique along with nasal corticosteroid therapy completely relieves symptoms in 50% of patients, compared with 24% of patients receiving nasal corticosteroid therapy alone. Tympanogram normalization is also increased among those practicing Buteyko breathing technique; however, patients with type B tympanograms were excluded from this study. It is unclear if Buteyko breathing technique is beneficial when used alone.

Sources Ref 106569
Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate Vocal cord dysfunction
Rating & evidence shown verbatim from Natural Medicines

A very small clinical study in patients aged 12 years or older with exercise-induced paradoxical vocal fold motion shows that the Buteyko breathing technique decreases dyspnea severity and respiratory tidal minute volume, but not dyspnea frequency, when compared with baseline. These patients either had no history of asthma or had well-controlled asthma. The validity of these findings is limited by the lack of a comparator group.

Sources Ref 106571

Source & disclaimer. Effectiveness ratings and evidence summaries are provided by Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) and shown as licensed. Where Natural Medicines hasn’t rated a use, HelloPharmacist’s pharmacists may add their own reviewed rating and evidence (each such entry is labeled). This is educational information, not medical advice — talk with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or changing a supplement.

Safety & precautions

For most people, gentle breathing exercises are low-risk. The biggest danger is not the technique itself but the temptation to stop or reduce prescribed medicine. You should never stop using your asthma controller (preventer) inhaler or other prescribed treatment without talking to your doctor first. Doing so can be dangerous.

People with uncontrolled or severe asthma, heart or lung disease, or other serious health problems should talk to their doctor before starting. It is best to learn from a qualified Buteyko instructor rather than guessing on your own.

During pregnancy, gentle breathing is usually fine, but breath-holding exercises should be approached carefully, so check with your doctor or midwife first. During breastfeeding, there is no known risk from breathing exercises.

Side effects

Buteyko does not involve any drug or supplement, so it has no chemical side effects. However, some people may feel lightheaded, dizzy, or uncomfortable when first learning the breath-holds or reduced-breathing exercises.

If you feel short of breath, panicked, or unwell while practicing, stop and breathe normally. If your asthma symptoms get worse, use your reliever inhaler as directed and seek medical help. Breathing exercises should never delay treatment for an asthma attack or other breathing emergency.

Dosing

There is no standard "dose" for the Buteyko Breathing Technique. Programs usually involve learning a set of exercises and practicing them regularly each day, often over several weeks.

The best approach is to learn from a trained Buteyko instructor or a reputable program, and follow their guidance on how often and how long to practice. If you have asthma or another lung condition, ask your pharmacist or doctor before starting, and keep using your prescribed medicine.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

Buteyko Breathing Technique & Pregnancy

Insufficient reliable information

Insufficient reliable information available. However, there is no reason to believe that the Buteyko breathing technique would be unsafe in pregnancy and lactation.

Buteyko Breathing Technique & Breastfeeding

Insufficient reliable information

Insufficient reliable information available. However, there is no reason to believe that the Buteyko breathing technique would be unsafe in pregnancy and lactation.

DISCLAIMER: This tool is intended for informational purposes only, and should not be interpreted as specific medical advice. Patients should consult with a qualified healthcare provider before making decisions about therapies and/or health conditions.

© 2026 Therapeutic Research Center

Pregnancy & lactation ratings: Natural Medicines, Therapeutic Research Center

References & further reading

The 8 references that drive our Buteyko Breathing Technique monograph and interaction data, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Citations with a link open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.

  1. Bowler SD, Green A, Mitchell CA. Buteyko breathing techniques in asthma: a blinded randomised controlled trial. Med J Aust 1998;169(11-12):575-8. PubMed
  2. Cooper S, Oborne J, Newton S, et al. Effect of two breathing exercises (Buteyko and pranayama) in asthma: a randomised controlled trial. Thorax 2003;58(8):674-9. PubMed
  3. McHugh P, Aitcheson F, Duncan B, Houghton F. Buteyko Breathing Technique for asthma: an effective intervention. N Z Med J 2003;116(1187):U710.
  4. Opat AJ, Cohen MM, Bailey MJ, Abramson MJ. A clinical trial of the Buteyko Breathing Technique in asthma as taught by a video. J Asthma 2000;37(7):557-64. PubMed
  5. Cowie RL, Conley DP, Underwood MF, Reader PG. A randomised controlled trial of the Buteyko technique as an adjunct to conventional management of asthma. Respir Med. 2008;102(5):726-32. PubMed
  6. Prem V, Sahoo RC, Adhikari P. Comparison of the effects of Buteyko and pranayama breathing techniques on quality of life in patients with asthma - a randomized controlled trial. Clin Rehabil. 2013;27(2):133-41. PubMed
  7. Zeng H, Chen X, Xu Y, Zheng Y, Xiong H. Buteyko breathing technique for obstructive Eustachian tube dysfunction: Preliminary results from a randomized controlled trial. Am J Otolaryngol 2019;40(5):645-649. PubMed
  8. Halevi-Katz D, Sella O, Golan H, et al. Buteyko Breathing Technique for Exertion-Induced Paradoxical Vocal Fold Motion (EI-PVFM). J Voice 2021;35(1):40-51. PubMed
Keep reading

This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Buteyko Breathing Technique: Common Questions

What is Buteyko Breathing Technique used for, and does it work?
People use Buteyko Breathing Technique for many reasons, but the evidence varies by use. According to the Natural Medicines database, there is at least some clinical evidence supporting Buteyko Breathing Technique for Asthma. For most other uses it has been studied for, the evidence is currently insufficient to rate. See the graded list on this page, and always confirm with your pharmacist or doctor.
Does Buteyko Breathing Technique interact with prescription medications?
We do not currently list any known drug interactions for Buteyko Breathing Technique. This does not guarantee that none exist, so always confirm with your pharmacist before combining it with your medications.
How are Buteyko Breathing Technique interactions rated?
Each interaction is graded major, moderate, or minor based on how clinically significant it is and the strength of the evidence behind it. Major interactions are the most serious and are best avoided, or used only under close professional supervision.
Is it safe to take Buteyko Breathing Technique with my medications?
It depends on the specific medication. Some combinations are fine, while others call for monitoring, timing changes, or should be avoided. Check your exact drug above and confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or changing anything.
Where does this Buteyko Breathing Technique interaction information come from?
Our interaction data is built on the Natural Medicines database — an evidence-graded reference for vitamins, herbs, and supplements — and is reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists, who may add clinical context.
What is the Buteyko Breathing Technique used for?
It is most often used by people with asthma to help them feel they have better control of their symptoms and to reduce how often they use their reliever inhaler. Some people also try it for snoring, anxiety, and breathlessness, though the evidence for these is weak.
Can Buteyko replace my asthma inhaler?
No. Buteyko may help you feel more in control, but it does not improve lung function or treat airway inflammation. Never stop or reduce your prescribed asthma medicine without talking to your doctor first.
Is Buteyko safe to try?
For most people it is low-risk because it only involves breathing exercises. Some beginners feel dizzy or lightheaded during the breath-holds, so it is best to learn from a qualified instructor and check with your doctor if you have a serious health condition.
Is it safe during pregnancy?
Gentle breathing is usually fine, but breath-holding exercises should be done carefully during pregnancy. Check with your doctor or midwife before starting.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

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