Mesomorph Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by APS
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Mesomorph against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Mesomorph is a dietary supplement by APS with 16 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for athletic performance and endurance, high-intensity exercise capacity, reducing muscle fatigue.Based on those ingredients, 852 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Theobromine, L-Arginine Alpha Keto-Glutarate 2:1, Agmatine Sulfate. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Mesomorph by APS
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Mesomorph by APS
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Low disclosure
Mesomorph contains 16 ingredients, most of which are active compounds. The major actives include L-Citrulline (a vasodilator), L-Arginine (another vasodilator), Creatine Nitrate (for muscle performance), Beta-Alanine (for athletic endurance), Taurine (an amino acid), Agmatine Sulfate (a signaling compound), and Vitamin C (an antioxidant).
The product also contains stimulants: 2-Aminoisoheptane HCl (DMHA) and Methylxanthine Anhydrous, plus Quebracho Blanco extract (an herbal ingredient), and several others including Glucuronolactone, Naringin, and Geranium extract. Several components are combined into proprietary blends (ATP Matrix, Neuro-Energized Stimulant Matrix, and a Nitric Oxide Complex).
There are no inactive ingredients listed.
Does it work?
Moderate evidence
The evidence for Mesomorph's individual ingredients is mixed. Beta-Alanine and L-Citrulline are both rated Possibly Effective for athletic performance.
Creatine Nitrate is Possibly Effective for muscle strength and athletic performance, though it's Possibly Ineffective for osteopenia and Huntington disease. Taurine is Possibly Effective for hepatitis and congestive heart failure but Possibly Ineffective for obesity.
L-Arginine has no effectiveness ratings in our data. For most other active ingredients — including DMHA, Agmatine, and Quebracho Blanco — the evidence is insufficient to rate, and we hold no effectiveness data on Vitamin C's performance benefits in this context.
The product is marketed as a pre-workout, but we cannot confirm effectiveness for that overall purpose from the data we hold.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Most ingredients are generally well tolerated at typical doses in healthy adults, though long-term safety for several is not well studied. Beta-Alanine commonly causes harmless tingling and flushing on the skin.
Taurine and L-Citrulline are well tolerated orally, though Creatine Nitrate can cause dehydration, muscle cramps, water retention, and diarrhea; it also raises kidney concerns for those with existing kidney issues. Agmatine may cause diarrhea, indigestion, and nausea in some users.
DMHA is an unapproved stimulant with serious safety concerns and is best avoided — it carries theoretical risks of high blood pressure, rapid heart rate, and cardiovascular events. Quebracho Blanco may cause headache, dizziness, drowsiness, excess salivation, and in large doses nausea and vomiting.
Vitamin C at normal doses is generally safe, but very high doses can cause kidney stones, gastrointestinal upset, and other effects; adverse effects are more likely above 2 grams daily.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Before taking Mesomorph, check your exact medications, especially: blood pressure drugs (antihypertensives, ACE inhibitors, ARBs), blood thinners (anticoagulants and antiplatelet drugs), diabetes medications, potassium-sparing diuretics, erectile dysfunction drugs (sildenafil), birth control and hormone therapy, and thyroid medication (levothyroxine). Also watch for any other stimulants you may be taking.
These carry Moderate-severity interactions with ingredients in this product.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with some supporting evidence for its stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Mesomorph is a multi-ingredient pre-workout powder aimed at athletic performance. It's not suitable for anyone taking blood pressure medications, diabetes drugs, blood thinners, heart medications, or estrogen-based birth control without first checking with a pharmacist — the interactions are serious.
Those with kidney disease should avoid it entirely. Anyone considering this product should enter their medications into the interaction checker on this page and talk with their pharmacist before starting.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 11 of 16 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Feb 23, 2022.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Mesomorph, straight from the product label.
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Mesomorph by APS, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Theobromine | 0 NP | -- |
| L-Taurine | 0 NP | -- |
| Glucuronolactone | 0 NP | -- |
| Agmatine Sulfate | 0 NP | -- |
| Creatinol-O-Phosphate | 0 NP | -- |
| Beta Alanine | 0 NP | -- |
| Ascorbic Acid | 300 mg | 500% |
| Creatine Nitrate | 0 NP | -- |
| 2-Aminoisoheptane HCl | 0 NP | -- |
| Di-Creatine Malate | 0 NP | -- |
| Quebracho Blanco extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Methylxanthine Anhydrous | 0 NP | -- |
| Naringin | 0 NP | -- |
| Synthenox-Carnosine/Nitric Oxide Complex | 6500 mg | -- |
| Mesoswell-Cell Volumizing ATP Matrix | 4500 mg | -- |
| Neuromorph-Neuro Energized Stimulant Matrix | 1860 NP | -- |
| L-Citrulline DL Malate 2:1 | 0 NP | -- |
| L-Arginine Alpha Keto-Glutarate 2:1 | 0 NP | -- |
| Geranium extract | 0 NP | -- |
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Brand IP Statement(s)
Innovators of Advanced Sports Bioscience
Formula
with Geranium Extract
Carnival Cotton Candy Naturally and Artificially Flavored
with Creatine Nitrate
Formulation
Supercharged Energy Formula Ultimate Preworkout complex
Unleash your true genetic potential
Nitric Oxide Infusion Cell volumization Lactic acid and toxin elimination
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Mesomorph by APS label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Mesomorph by APS
These are the 16 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size15.5 Gram(s) Dosage formPowder Servings per container25 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Synthenox-Carnosine/Nitric Oxide Complex
Mesoswell-Cell Volumizing ATP Matrix
- › L-Taurine
- › Agmatine Sulfate
- › Creatinol-O-Phosphate
- › Ascorbic Acid
- › Creatine Nitrate
- › Di-Creatine Malate
Neuromorph-Neuro Energized Stimulant Matrix
- › Theobromine
- › Glucuronolactone
- › 2-Aminoisoheptane HCl
- › Quebracho Blanco extract
- › Methylxanthine Anhydrous
- › Naringin
- › Geranium extract
Mesomorph by APS Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Mesomorph by APS contains several ingredients with documented interactions with medications.
The most serious concern is L-Arginine, which carries multiple Moderate-severity interactions with blood pressure and heart medications. L-Arginine can add to the blood-pressure-lowering effects of antihypertensive drugs (including ACE inhibitors and ARBs), potentially causing unsafe drops in blood pressure, and can also raise potassium levels dangerously when combined with potassium-sparing diuretics, ACE inhibitors, or ARBs.
It may also increase bleeding risk with blood thinners and antiplatelet drugs, lower blood sugar with diabetes medications, and heighten the effects of certain heart and erectile dysfunction drugs.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid) in this product interacts with estrogen-based birth control and hormone therapy, possibly raising estrogen levels; chemotherapy drugs (alkylating agents and antitumor antibiotics), where its antioxidant effects might reduce drug effectiveness; blood thinners like warfarin, where high doses can reduce effectiveness; thyroid medication (levothyroxine), which it may enhance; and several others including aluminum-containing compounds, the antipsychotic fluphenazine, the HIV drug indinavir, and others.
L-Citrulline also carries Moderate interactions with blood pressure medications and erectile dysfunction drugs (phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors), with similar additive blood-pressure-lowering and vasodilation effects. Taurine and Agmatine Sulfate each interact with blood pressure medications and present a Moderate risk of low blood pressure.
Additionally, Agmatine may increase low blood sugar risk with diabetes drugs, and 2-Aminoisoheptane HCl (DMHA) is a stimulant that may interact with other stimulants and raise cardiovascular risk.
We could not check Theobromine, Creatinol-O-Phosphate, Di-Creatine Malate, Methylxanthine Anhydrous, Naringin, or Geranium extract for interactions. Altogether, these interactions span 685 individual medications.
Please enter your exact medications in the search tool below before taking this product.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
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Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Mesomorph interact with 852 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
7 of the 16 ingredients in Mesomorph interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Theobromine L-Arginine Alpha Keto-Glutarate 2:1 Agmatine Sulfate Ascorbic Acid L-Citrulline DL Malate 2:1 L-Taurine 2-Aminoisoheptane HCl
TrifluoperazineStelazine
How Trifluoperazine interacts with Mesomorph — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
TheobrominePhenothiazines Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, phenothiazines might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Read the full Theobromine + Trifluoperazine interactionTriflupromazineVesprin
How Triflupromazine interacts with Mesomorph — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
TheobrominePhenothiazines Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, phenothiazines might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Read the full Theobromine + Triflupromazine interactionUlipristal AcetateElla
How Ulipristal Acetate interacts with Mesomorph — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
TheobromineContraceptive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the effects and adverse effects of caffeine found in cocoa.
Read the full Theobromine + Ulipristal Acetate interactionAcetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, DoxylamineNyQuil
How Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine interacts with Mesomorph — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Ascorbic AcidAcetaminophen (tylenol, Others) Minor
Interaction Summary
High-dose vitamin C might slightly prolong the clearance of acetaminophen.
Read the full Ascorbic Acid + Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, Doxylamine interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Mesomorph with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Theobromine
Ace Inhibitors (Aceis)
Theoretically, taking cocoa with ACEIs might increase the risk of adverse effects.
Human research shows that dark chocolate can inhibit ACE. Additionally, prolonged angioedema in an elderly patient on an ACE inhibitor was precipitated with intake of diabetic chocolate.
Adenosine (Adenocard)
Theoretically, cocoa might decrease the vasodilatory effects of adenosine and interfere with its use prior to stress testing.
Cocoa contains caffeine. Caffeine is a competitive inhibitor of adenosine at the cellular level. However, caffeine does not seem to affect supplemental adenosine because high interstitial levels of adenosine overcome the antagonistic effects of caffeine. It is recommended that methylxanthines and methylxanthine-containing products be stopped 24 hours prior to pharmacological stress tests. However, methylxanthines appear more likely to interfere with dipyridamole than adenosine-induced stress testing.
Alcohol (Ethanol)
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Cocoa contains caffeine. Alcohol reduces caffeine metabolism. Concomitant use of alcohol can increase caffeine serum concentrations and the risk of caffeine adverse effects.
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, cocoa may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Clinical research shows that intake of cocoa can inhibit platelet adhesion, aggregation, and activity and increase aspirin-induced bleeding time. For patients on dual antiplatelet therapy, cocoa may enhance the inhibitory effect of clopidogrel, but not aspirin, on platelet aggregation.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, taking cocoa with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Clinical research shows that cocoa can modestly decrease blood pressure in hypertensive and normotensive patients.
Beta-Adrenergic Agonists
Theoretically, large amounts of cocoa might increase the cardiac inotropic effects of beta-agonists.
Cocoa contains caffeine. Theoretically, large amounts of caffeine might increase cardiac inotropic effects of beta-agonists. A case of atrial fibrillation associated with consumption of large quantities of chocolate in a patient with chronic albuterol inhalation abuse has also been reported.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Inhibitors
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Cocoa contains caffeine. Caffeine is metabolized by cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2),. Theoretically, drugs that inhibit CYP1A2 may decrease the clearance rate of caffeine from cocoa and increase caffeine levels.
Dipyridamole (Persantine)
Theoretically, cocoa might decrease the vasodilatory effects of dipyridamole and interfere with its use prior to stress testing.
Cocoa contains caffeine. Caffeine may inhibit dipyridamole-induced vasodilation. It is recommended that methylxanthines and methylxanthine-containing products be stopped 24 hours prior to pharmacological stress tests. Methylxanthines appear more likely to interfere with dipyridamole than adenosine-induced stress testing.
Disulfiram (Antabuse)
Theoretically, disulfiram might increase the risk of adverse effects from caffeine.
Cocoa contains caffeine. In human research, disulfiram decreases the rate of caffeine clearance.
Diuretic Drugs
Theoretically, using cocoa with diuretic drugs might increase the risk of hypokalemia.
Cocoa contains caffeine. In excessive amounts, caffeine can reduce potassium levels due to stimulation of the sodium-potassium pump. Diuretics can also cause lower potassium levels.
Ephedrine
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk for stimulant adverse effects.
Cocoa contains caffeine. There is evidence that using ephedrine with caffeine might increase the risk of serious life-threatening or debilitating adverse effects such as hypertension, myocardial infarction, stroke, seizures, and death.
Estrogens
Theoretically, estrogens might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Cocoa contains caffeine. Estrogen inhibits caffeine metabolism.
Flutamide (Eulexin)
Theoretically, cocoa might increase the levels and adverse effects of flutamide.
Cocoa contains caffeine. In vitro evidence suggests that caffeine can inhibit the metabolism of flutamide.
Fluvoxamine (Luvox)
Theoretically, fluvoxamine might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Cocoa contains caffeine. Fluvoxamine reduces caffeine metabolism.
Lithium
Theoretically, abrupt cocoa withdrawal might increase the levels and adverse effects of lithium.
Cocoa contains caffeine. There are two case reports of lithium tremor that worsened upon abrupt coffee withdrawal.
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (Maois)
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk of a hypertensive crisis.
Cocoa contains caffeine. Large amounts of caffeine with MAOIs might precipitate a hypertensive crisis.
Nicotine
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk of hypertension.
Cocoa contains caffeine. Concomitant use of caffeine and nicotine has been shown to have additive cardiovascular effects, including increased heart rate and blood pressure. Blood pressure was increased by 10.8/12.4 mmHg when the agents were used concomitantly.
Pentobarbital (Nembutal)
Theoretically, cocoa might decrease the effects of pentobarbital.
Cocoa contains caffeine. Caffeine might negate the hypnotic effects of pentobarbital.
Phenobarbital (Luminal)
Theoretically, cocoa might reduce the effects of phenobarbital and increase the risk for convulsions.
Cocoa contains caffeine. Animal research suggests that caffeine can decrease the anticonvulsant activity of phenobarbital. The exact mechanism of this interaction is unclear.
Phenylpropanolamine
Theoretically, phenylpropanolamine might increase the risk of hypertension, as well as the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Cocoa contains caffeine. Concomitant use of phenylpropanolamine and caffeine might cause an additive increase in blood pressure. Phenylpropanolamine also seems to increase caffeine serum levels.
Phenytoin (Dilantin)
Theoretically, cocoa might reduce the effects of phenytoin and increase the risk for convulsions.
Cocoa contains caffeine. Animal research suggests that caffeine can decrease the anticonvulsant activity of phenytoin. The effect does not seem to be related to the seizure threshold-lowering effects of caffeine. However, the exact mechanism of this interaction is unclear.
Quinolone Antibiotics
Theoretically, quinolone antibiotics might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Cocoa contains caffeine. Quinolones (also referred to as fluoroquinolones) decrease caffeine clearance.
Riluzole (Rilutek)
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of both caffeine and riluzole.
Cocoa contains caffeine. Caffeine and riluzole are both metabolized by cytochrome P450 1A2, and concomitant use might reduce metabolism of one or both agents.
Stimulant Drugs
Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Cocoa contains caffeine. Concomitant use might increase the risk of stimulant adverse effects.
Theophylline
Theoretically, cocoa might increase the levels and adverse effects of theophylline.
Cocoa contains caffeine. Large amounts of caffeine might inhibit theophylline metabolism. Caffeine decreases theophylline clearance 23% to 29%.
L-Arginine Alpha Keto-Glutarate 2:1
Ace Inhibitors (Aceis)
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine and ACE inhibitors may increase the risk for hypotension and hyperkalemia.
Combining L-arginine with some antihypertensive drugs, especially ACE inhibitors, seems to have additive vasodilating and blood pressure-lowering effects. Furthermore, ACE inhibitors can increase potassium levels. Use of L-arginine has been associated with hyperkalemia in some patients. Theoretically, concomitant use of ACE inhibitors with L-arginine may increases the risk of hyperkalemia.
Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (Arbs)
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine and ARBs may increase the risk of hypotension and hyperkalemia.
L-arginine increases nitric oxide, which causes vasodilation. Combining L-arginine with ARBs seems to increase L-arginine-induced vasodilation. Furthermore, ARBs can increase potassium levels. Use of L-arginine has been associated with hyperkalemia in some patients. Theoretically, concomitant use of ARBs with L-arginine may increases the risk of hyperkalemia.
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs might have additive effects and increase the risk of bleeding.
Preliminary research suggests that L-arginine infusions reduce platelet aggregation in humans. The clinical significance of this effect is unclear.
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine might have additive effects with antidiabetes drugs.
Preliminary clinical research shows that L-arginine decreases blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine and antihypertensive drugs may increase the risk of hypotension.
L-arginine increases nitric oxide, which causes vasodilation. Clinical evidence shows that L-arginine can reduce blood pressure in some individuals with hypertension. Furthermore, combining L-arginine with some antihypertensive drugs seems to have additive vasodilating and blood pressure-lowering effects.
Isoproterenol (Isuprel)
Theoretically, concurrent use of isoproterenol and L-arginine might result in additive effects and hypotension.
Preliminary clinical evidence suggests that L-arginine enhances isoproterenol-induced vasodilation in patients with essential hypertension or a family history of essential hypertension.
Potassium-Sparing Diuretics
Theoretically concomitant use of potassium-sparing diuretics with L-arginine may increases the risk of hyperkalemia.
Potassium-sparing diuretics can increase potassium levels. Use of L-arginine has been associated with hyperkalemia in some patients.
Sildenafil (Viagra)
Theoretically, concurrent use of sildenafil and L-arginine might increase the risk for hypotension.
In vivo, concurrent use of L-arginine and sildenafil has resulted in increased vasodilation. Theoretically, concurrent use might have additive vasodilatory and hypotensive effects. However, in studies evaluating the combined use of L-arginine and sildenafil for erectile dysfunction, hypotension was not reported.
Testosterone
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-arginine and testosterone might have additive effects.
In clinical research, L-arginine increases the level of testosterone in male patients with erectile dysfunction. The clinical significance of this finding is unclear.
Agmatine Sulfate
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, agmatine might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Animal and in vitro research suggest that agmatine has mild hypoglycemic effects.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, agmatine might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Animal research suggests that agmatine can modestly decrease heart rate and blood pressure.
Ascorbic Acid
Alkylating Agents
Theoretically, antioxidant effects of vitamin C might reduce the effectiveness of alkylating agents.
The use of antioxidants like vitamin C during chemotherapy is controversial. There is concern that antioxidants could reduce the activity of chemotherapy drugs that generate free radicals, such as cyclophosphamide, chlorambucil, carmustine, busulfan, and thiotepa. In contrast, some researchers theorize that antioxidants might make chemotherapy more effective by reducing oxidative stress that could interfere with apoptosis (cell death) of cancer cells. More evidence is needed to determine what effect, if any, antioxidants such as vitamin C have on chemotherapy.
Aluminum
Vitamin C can increase the amount of aluminum absorbed from aluminum compounds.
Research in animals and humans shows that vitamin C increases aluminum absorption, theoretically by chelating aluminum and keeping it in solution where it is available for absorption. In people with normal renal function, urinary excretion of aluminum will likely increase, making aluminum retention and toxicity unlikely. Patients with renal failure who take aluminum-containing compounds such as phosphate binders should avoid vitamin C supplements in doses above the recommended dietary allowances.
Antitumor Antibiotics
Theoretically, the antioxidant effects of vitamin C might reduce the effectiveness of antitumor antibiotics.
The use of antioxidants like vitamin C during chemotherapy is controversial. There is concern that antioxidants could reduce the activity of chemotherapy drugs which generate free radicals, such as doxorubicin. In contrast, some researchers theorize that antioxidants might make chemotherapy more effective by reducing oxidative stress that could interfere with apoptosis (cell death) of cancer cells. More evidence is needed to determine what effects, if any, antioxidants such as vitamin C have on chemotherapy.
Estrogens
Vitamin C might increase blood levels of estrogens.
Increases in plasma estrogen levels of up to 55% occur under some circumstances when vitamin C is taken concurrently with oral contraceptives or hormone replacement therapy, including topical products. It is suggested that vitamin C prevents oxidation of estrogen in the tissues, regenerates oxidized estrogen, and reduces sulfate conjugation of estrogen in the gut wall. When tissue levels of vitamin C are high, these processes are already maximized and supplemental vitamin C does not have any effect on estrogen levels. Increases in plasma estrogen levels may occur when patients who are deficient in vitamin C take supplements. Monitor these patients for estrogen-related side effects.
Fluphenazine (Prolixin)
Theoretically, vitamin C might decrease levels of fluphenazine.
In one patient there was a clinically significant decrease in fluphenazine levels when vitamin C (500 mg twice daily) was started. The mechanism is not known, and there is no further data to confirm this interaction.
Indinavir (Crixivan)
Vitamin C can modestly reduce indinavir levels.
One pharmacokinetic study shows that taking vitamin C 1 gram orally once daily along with indinavir 800 mg orally three times daily reduces the area under the concentration-time curve of indinavir by 14%. The mechanism of this interaction is unknown, but it is unlikely to be clinically significant in most patients. The effect of higher doses of vitamin C on indinavir levels is unknown.
Levothyroxine (Synthroid, Others)
Vitamin C can increase levothyroxine absorption.
Two clinical studies in adults with poorly controlled hypothyroidism show that swallowing levothyroxine with a glass of water containing vitamin C 500-1000 mg in solution reduces thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels and increases thyroxine (T4) levels when compared with taking levothyroxine alone. This suggests that vitamin C increases the oral absorption of levothyroxine, possibly due to a reduction in pH.
Warfarin (Coumadin)
High-dose vitamin C might reduce the levels and effectiveness of warfarin.
Vitamin C in high doses may cause diarrhea and possibly reduce warfarin absorption. There are reports of two people who took up to 16 grams daily of vitamin C and had a reduction in prothrombin time. Lower doses of 5-10 grams daily can also reduce warfarin absorption. In many cases, this does not seem to be clinically significant. However, a case of warfarin resistance has been reported for a patient who took vitamin C 500 mg twice daily. Cessation of vitamin C supplementation resulted in a rapid increase in international normalized ratio (INR). Tell patients taking warfarin to avoid taking vitamin C in excessively high doses (greater than 10 grams daily). Lower doses may be safe, but the anticoagulation activity of warfarin should be monitored. Patients who are stabilized on warfarin while taking vitamin C should avoid adjusting vitamin C dosage to prevent the possibility of warfarin resistance.
Acetaminophen (Tylenol, Others)
High-dose vitamin C might slightly prolong the clearance of acetaminophen.
A small pharmacokinetic study in healthy volunteers shows that taking high-dose vitamin C (3 grams) 1.5 hours after taking acetaminophen 1 gram slightly increases the apparent half-life of acetaminophen from around 2.3 hours to 3.1 hours. Ascorbic acid competitively inhibits sulfate conjugation of acetaminophen. However, to compensate, elimination of acetaminophen glucuronide and unconjugated acetaminophen increases. This effect is not likely to be clinically significant.
Aspirin
Acidification of the urine by vitamin C might increase aspirin levels.
It has been suggested that acidification of the urine by vitamin C could increase reabsorption of salicylates by the renal tubules, and increase plasma salicylate levels. However, short-term use of up to 6 grams daily of vitamin C does not seem to affect urinary pH or salicylate excretion, suggesting this interaction is not clinically significant.
Choline Magnesium Trisalicylate (Trilisate)
Acidification of the urine by vitamin C might increase choline magnesium trisalicylate levels.
It has been suggested that acidification of the urine by vitamin C could increase reabsorption of salicylates by the renal tubules, and increase plasma salicylate levels. However, short-term use of up to 6 grams daily of vitamin C does not seem to affect urinary pH or salicylate excretion, suggesting this interaction probably is not clinically significant.
Niacin
Vitamin C might decrease the beneficial effects of niacin on high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels.
A combination of niacin and simvastatin (Zocor) effectively raises HDL cholesterol levels in patients with coronary disease and low HDL levels. Clinical research shows that taking a combination of antioxidants (vitamin C, vitamin E, beta-carotene, and selenium) along with niacin and simvastatin (Zocor) attenuates this rise in HDL, specifically the HDL-2 and apolipoprotein A1 fractions, by more than 50% in patients with coronary disease. It is not known whether this adverse effect is due to a single antioxidant such as vitamin C, or to the combination. It also is not known whether it will occur in other patient populations.
Salsalate (Disalcid)
Acidification of the urine by vitamin C might increase salsalate levels.
It has been suggested that acidification of the urine by vitamin C could increase reabsorption of salicylates by the renal tubules, and increase plasma salicylate levels. However, short-term use of up to 6 grams/day vitamin C does not seem to affect urinary pH or salicylate excretion, suggesting this interaction probably is not clinically significant.
L-Citrulline DL Malate 2:1
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, concomitant use of L-citrulline with antihypertensive drugs might have additive effects and increase the chance of hypotension.
L-citrulline is converted to L-arginine, which can increase nitric oxide and cause vasodilation. However, a meta-analysis of 5 small clinical studies suggests that taking L-citrulline 3-6 grams daily for 1-8 weeks does not lower blood pressure when compared with control.
Phosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitors
Theoretically, concurrent use of phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE-5) inhibitors and L-citrulline might result in additive vasodilation.
L-citrulline is converted to L-arginine, which can increase nitric oxide and cause vasodilation. Theoretically, taking L-arginine with PDE-5 inhibitors might have additive vasodilatory and hypotensive effects. However, in studies evaluating the combined use of L-arginine and sildenafil for erectile dysfunction, hypotension was not reported.
L-Taurine
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, taurine might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Some clinical evidence suggests that taurine can reduce both systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Lithium
Theoretically, taurine might reduce excretion and increase plasma levels of lithium.
Taurine is thought to have diuretic properties, which might reduce the excretion of lithium.
2-Aminoisoheptane HCl
Stimulant Drugs
Theoretically, combining DMHA with stimulant drugs might increase the risk of adverse cardiovascular effects.
DMHA is thought to have stimulant effects.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Mesomorph, from the product label.
Mesomorph by APS: Common Questions
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Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Mesomorph’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Beta-alanine
Beta-alanine is an amino acid taken mostly by athletes to raise muscle carnosine, which may help buffer acid and reduce fatigue during short, high-intensity exercise. The evidence is moderat...
Read the full Beta-alanine monograph → Herb & supplement monographL-citrulline
Interacts with 178 drugsL-citrulline is an amino acid that the body turns into L-arginine to help make nitric oxide, which relaxes blood vessels and may improve blood flow. It is popular for exercise performance an...
Read the full L-citrulline monograph → Herb & supplement monographL-arginine
Interacts with 403 drugsL-arginine is an amino acid that the body uses to make nitric oxide, a substance that helps blood vessels relax and widen. It is popularly used for blood pressure, erectile dysfunction, and...
Read the full L-arginine monograph → Herb & supplement monographTaurine
Interacts with 173 drugsTaurine is an amino acid your body makes naturally and that you also get from animal foods. It is widely used in energy drinks and sports supplements, and short-term use appears generally sa...
Read the full Taurine monograph → Herb & supplement monographAgmatine
Interacts with 258 drugsAgmatine is a compound your body makes from the amino acid arginine, and it is sold mainly as a workout and 'pump' supplement. Human evidence for most of its claimed benefits is limited and...
Read the full Agmatine monograph → Herb & supplement monographVitamin C
Interacts with 207 drugsVitamin C (ascorbic acid) is an essential nutrient your body needs but cannot make, so you must get it from food or supplements. It's important for immune function, collagen, and acts as an...
Read the full Vitamin C monograph → Herb & supplement monographCreatine
Creatine is one of the most studied sports supplements, with solid evidence that it can boost strength and performance during short, high-intensity activities like weightlifting and sprintin...
Read the full Creatine monograph → Herb & supplement monographCocoa
Interacts with 661 drugsCocoa is rich in plant compounds called flavanols that may modestly support blood vessel function and blood pressure, but most chocolate products are high in sugar, fat, and calories, which...
Read the full Cocoa monograph → Herb & supplement monographGlucuronolactone
Glucuronolactone is a naturally occurring compound that is commonly added to energy drinks and supplements, often alongside caffeine and taurine. There is very little solid human evidence th...
Read the full Glucuronolactone monograph → Herb & supplement monographDimethylhexylamine (dmha)
Interacts with 172 drugsDMHA (dimethylhexylamine, also called octodrine) is a synthetic stimulant added to some pre-workout and weight-loss supplements, often falsely labeled as a natural plant extract. It has not...
Read the full Dimethylhexylamine (dmha) monograph → Herb & supplement monographQuebracho Blanco
Quebracho Blanco is the bark of a South American tree traditionally used for breathing problems and coughs, but high-quality human studies are lacking. It contains alkaloids that may affect...
Read the full Quebracho Blanco monograph →Sources & How We Checked
Mesomorph's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 376 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Cocoa 119 references
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See these in context on the Dimethylhexylamine (dmha) monograph →
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