Interactions on record — worth a quick check against your medications. Check your meds →
Dietary supplement

NDF Natural Detox Formula Ingredients & Drug Interactions

by Bioray

NDF Natural Detox Formula label
See full label image
Liquid Category: Other Combinations
Most serious interaction: Moderate
Clinical methodology reviewed by · Updated Sep 9, 2026 · Label data from the NIH DSLD
What is this page for?

First and foremost: checking NDF Natural Detox Formula against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.

Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy

The interaction bottom line Most serious interaction: Moderate

NDF Natural Detox Formula is a dietary supplement by Bioray with 3 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for general nutrition and 'detox' support, immune support, liver and kidney support.Based on those ingredients, 899 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Cilantro, Chlorella, CytoFlora Probiotics Lystates. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.

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Check Your Meds Against NDF Natural Detox Formula by Bioray

Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with NDF Natural Detox Formula by Bioray — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.

Pharmacist-reviewed data Checks every ingredient Answer in seconds
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of NDF Natural Detox Formula by Bioray

Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.

From our pharmacy team — supplement deep dive

Generated from HelloPharmacist’s pharmacist-curated databases and editorial rules · Last generated Jul 11, 2026

What’s inside

Low disclosure
Ingredient Transparency · database check
Low

Most active ingredients don't disclose an individual amount — you can't tell how much of each you're getting.

Why this rating?
  • The label discloses an exact amount for 0 of its 13 active ingredients.
  • “Proprietary Blend” is a proprietary blend — the label gives one combined amount (96 mg) without saying how much of each component you get.
  • “CytoFlora Probiotics Lystates” is listed as a grouped ingredient — the label doesn't break down how much of each component you get.

NDF Natural Detox Formula contains 13 active ingredients, most of them probiotic bacteria (live organisms meant to support digestive health) and two plant-based substances. The probiotics include Bifidobacterium species (infantis, bifidum, longum) and Lactobacillus species (salivarius, plantarum, paracasei, rhamnosus, acidophilus, casei, helveticus, reuteri).

The formula also contains chlorella (a green algae) and cilantro. The product is delivered as a liquid in a base of deionized water and alcohol.

Does it work?

Moderate evidence
Evidence for Intended Use · database check
By FDA rules, dietary supplements can’t claim to treat, cure, or prevent disease — so labels speak in careful marketing language. We discern each product’s intended use from its name, label claims, and label statements, then grade the clinical evidence for that use. How these ratings are computed
Moderate

Some clinical evidence supports this product's ingredients for its stated purpose, but it isn't conclusive.

Why this rating?
  • The label markets this product for: safely remove toxic heavy metals and chemicals.
  • We looked for evidence on: Diarrhea, Constipation, Antibiotic-associated diarrhea, Dysmenorrhea, Dyspepsia, Fatigue — and 4 related terms.
  • The strongest evidence on file: Lactobacillus Acidophilus is rated "Possibly Effective" for Antibiotic-associated diarrhea (Natural Medicines).
  • Also on file: Coriander is rated "Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate" for Constipation, Diarrhea, Dyspepsia, Flatulence.
  • Also on file: Lactobacillus Acidophilus is rated "Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate" for Constipation, Rotaviral diarrhea.

The probiotics Bifidobacterium bifidum and Lactobacillus acidophilus are possibly effective for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). L. acidophilus is also possibly effective for H. pylori infection, antibiotic-associated diarrhea, and bacterial vaginosis.

For most other conditions the formula addresses — hay fever, anxiety, Alzheimer's, cognitive decline, depression, asthma — the evidence isn't established in the data we hold. Chlorella is possibly effective for pregnancy-related iron deficiency.

Cilantro's effectiveness for the conditions listed (anorexia, anxiety, constipation, diabetes, diarrhea, indigestion) has insufficient reliable evidence.

The evidence, ingredient by ingredient Chlorella Coriander Probiotics

How safe is it?

Well-documented data
Safety Information · database check
Well characterized

Adverse-effect, pregnancy, and general safety data are on file for most of these ingredients.

Why this rating?
  • We hold adverse-effect (side-effect) data for 6 of the 6 matched ingredients.
  • Pregnancy & breastfeeding safety ratings cover 6 of 6.
  • General safety write-ups exist for 6 of 6.
  • Remember: this measures how much safety information exists. Thin data is not the same as being safe.

The probiotics in this product are generally well tolerated in healthy people, though those with weakened immune systems should be cautious. Rare cases of serious infection (bacteremia, sepsis) linked to some of these bacteria have been reported in critically ill patients, though this is uncommon.

Gastrointestinal side effects — bloating, flatulence, abdominal discomfort, diarrhea, and constipation — have been reported rarely; one case of vomiting and fever occurred in a child taking a probiotic combination, though causation is unclear. Chlorella can cause allergic reactions (rare anaphylaxis), abdominal cramping, constipation, diarrhea, nausea, and photosensitivity.

Cilantro is generally safe in food amounts but lacks safety data at medicinal doses; rare anaphylaxis has been reported in sensitive individuals.

Side effects, ingredient by ingredient Chlorella Coriander Probiotics

Meds to double-check

Moderate interaction found
Known Interaction Concern · database check
Moderate identified

The most serious documented interaction for these ingredients is Moderate. Check your medications for a personalized result.

Why this rating?
  • 6 of the 6 matched ingredients can interact with medications — Coriander, Lactobacillus Acidophilus, Chlorella, Bifidobacterium Bifidum, Bifidobacterium Longum, among others.
  • The most serious interaction on file is rated Moderate.
  • Some involve high-stakes drug classes: anticoagulant / antiplatelet drugs; diabetes medications.
  • For scale: 862 individual medications appear in the full list. A big number alone doesn't make a product dangerous — what matters is whether YOUR medication is on it, so run yours through the interaction checker on this page.

Check with your pharmacist before taking this if you use antibiotics (the probiotics may be less effective), warfarin or other blood thinners, antihypertensive drugs (blood pressure medication), antidiabetes drugs (blood sugar medication), CNS depressants (sedatives, sleep aids), or any photosensitizing drugs — all are Moderate-severity interactions. The medication checker below can help you verify your exact prescriptions.

Check your own medication Run your meds through the checker above

The bottom line

Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with some supporting evidence for its stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.

This product makes sense if you're looking to support digestive health with probiotics and you don't take antibiotics or blood thinners. If you're on warfarin, blood pressure medication, diabetes medication, sedatives, or photosensitizing drugs, talk to your pharmacist first — cilantro and chlorella can affect how they work.

Anyone with a weakened immune system should check with their doctor before starting.

Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI

Assessment coverage: 6 of 13 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Oct 24, 2022.

This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed

At a glance

General information

Key facts about NDF Natural Detox Formula, straight from the product label.

Brand Bioray
Barcode (UPC) 705105323312
Net contents 1 Fluid Ounce(s); 30 mL
Market status On market
Date entered into DSLD Oct 24, 2022
DSLD ID 275490
Product type Other Combinations
Supplement form Liquid
Dietary claims / uses All Other, Structure/Function
Intended target group(s) Adult (18 - 50 Years)
From the label
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.

Supplement Facts

The label details for NDF Natural Detox Formula by Bioray, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.

Supplement Facts

Daily Value (DV) Target Group(s):
Adults and children 4 or more years of age
Minimum serving Sizes:
52 Drop(s), 26 Drop(s), 13 Drop(s)
Maximum serving Sizes:
52 Drop(s), 26 Drop(s), 13 Drop(s)
Servings per container
18
UPC/BARCODE
705105323312
IngredientAmount% DV
Bifidobacterium infantis0 NP--
Lactobacillus salivarius0 NP--
Bifidobacterium bifidum0 NP--
Lactobacillus plantarum0 NP--
Lactobacillus paracasei0 NP--
Lactobacillus rhamnosus0 NP--
Proprietary Blend96 mg--
Lactobacillus acidophilus0 NP--
Bifidobacterium longum0 NP--
Lactobacillus casei0 NP--
Lactobacillus helveticus0 NP--
Lactobacillus reuteri0 NP--
Chlorella0 NP--
Cilantro0 NP--
CytoFlora Probiotics Lystates0 NP--

Other ingredients: deionized Water, Alcohol

Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.

Label statements
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Formulation

NDF is a natural detoxifier that safely removes toxic heavy metals, chemicals, and pesticides while balancing essential minerals.

Heavy metal detox tonic

Detox Replenish

Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions

Intake instructions: Shake well. Begin with 3-6 drops in water or juice 2x a day. Increase intake by 3 drops per day, or as tolerated, to optimal dose. Drink water with fresh lemon juice and ensure bowels are moving daily. Sensitive individuals: Begin with 1 drop in water or juice 2x a day. Increase intake by 1 drop every 3-4 days, or as tolerated, to optimal dose. Optimal dose by weight: Under 40 lbs: 13 drops, 2x a day. 41-75 lbs: 1 dropper (26 drops), 2x a day. Over 75 lbs: 2 droppers (52 drops), 2x a day.

FDA Disclaimer Statement

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

FDA Statement of Identity

Daily Dietary Supplement

Precautions

If pregnant or nursing, consult a health care professional.

Keep out of reach of children.

Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.

See for yourself

NDF Natural Detox Formula by Bioray label

The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.

NDF Natural Detox Formula label

Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.

View the full label (PDF)
What’s inside

The Ingredients in NDF Natural Detox Formula by Bioray

These are the 3 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.

Serving size52 Drop(s) Dosage formLiquid Servings per container18 Amounts shown are per serving.

Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.

Proprietary Blend

96 mg per serving

Other (inactive) ingredients: Deionized Water, Alcohol. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.

Interaction report

NDF Natural Detox Formula by Bioray Drug Interactions

Want to check YOUR meds against NDF Natural Detox Formula?

Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.

 Go to the checker
899Drugs
862 Moderate 37 Minor

Ingredients driving the most interactions

Cilantro 717
Chlorella 337
CytoFlora Probiotics Lystates 222

Individual Drug Interactions

The ingredients in NDF Natural Detox Formula interact with 899 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.

3 of the 3 ingredients in NDF Natural Detox Formula interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Cilantro Chlorella CytoFlora Probiotics Lystates

Each ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects

For each ingredient in NDF Natural Detox Formula with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.

Cilantro4 drug types · 717 drugs

Antidiabetes Drugs

Theoretically, coriander might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Evidence from animal research suggests that coriander fruit and coriander extract can reduce blood glucose levels. Monitor blood glucose levels closely. Dose adjustments might be necessary.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Antihypertensive Drugs

Theoretically, coriander might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Evidence from animal research suggests that coriander fruit can lower blood pressure.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Cns Depressants

Theoretically, coriander might cause additive sedative effects when taken with CNS depressants.
Evidence from animal research suggests that coriander fruit extract has sedative effects.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Photosensitizing Drugs

Theoretically, coriander might increase the risk of photosensitivity when taken with photosensitizing drugs.
Evidence from in vitro research suggests that coriandrin, a constituent of coriander, has photosensitizing effects.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Cilantro full monograph & interactions

Chlorella2 drug types · 337 drugs

Photosensitizing Drugs

Theoretically, chlorella might have additive effects with photosensitizing drugs.
Chlorella has been reported to cause photosensitization. In five case reports, patients who had ingested chlorella exhibited swelling followed by erythematopurpuric lesions on sun-exposed areas of the body. Theoretically, concomitant use with photosensitizing drugs may exacerbate effects.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Warfarin (Coumadin)

Theoretically, chlorella might reduce the clinical effects of warfarin.
Chlorella contains significant amounts of vitamin K. There is at least one case report of warfarin therapy becoming sub-therapeutic after initiation of chlorella supplements.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Chlorella full monograph & interactions

CytoFlora Probiotics Lystates2 drug types · 222 drugs

Antibiotic Drugs

Theoretically, taking antibiotic drugs with certain probiotics might decrease the effectiveness of probiotics.
Many probiotics are bacteria. Since these preparations usually contain live and active organisms, simultaneously taking antibiotics might kill a significant number of sensitive organisms. Human research shows that taking probiotic concurrently with antibiotic treatment does not affect the diversity of the gut microbiome compared with antibiotic treatment in the absence of probiotics. Tell patients to separate administration of antibiotics and these preparations by at least two hours.

Likelihood Probable Evidence D
Antifungals

Theoretically, taking antifungals with certain probiotics might decrease the effectiveness of probiotics.
Some probiotics such as Saccharomyces boulardii are fungi. Therefore, simultaneously taking antifungals might kill a significant number of these organisms.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
CytoFlora Probiotics Lystates full monograph & interactions
The maker

Brand information

Manufacturer and brand details for NDF Natural Detox Formula, from the product label.

Bioray

See all Bioray products
Name
Bioray Inc.
City
Irvine
State
CA
ZipCode
92618
Phone Number
(888) 635-9582
Pharmacist Counseling Corner

NDF Natural Detox Formula by Bioray: Common Questions

Does NDF Natural Detox Formula by Bioray interact with any medications?
Yes. Based on its ingredients, NDF Natural Detox Formula has a known interaction with 899 medications. Use the checker to see how it interacts with a specific drug.
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
NDF Natural Detox Formula contains 3 active ingredients, and an interaction can come from any of them. We check every ingredient, combine the results into one list per medication, and show which ingredient and mechanism is responsible.
Where does this information come from?
The product label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD); the interaction data is built on the Natural Medicines database and reviewed by HelloPharmacist pharmacists.
Can I take this with my antibiotic?
Not at the same time. Four of the probiotic bacteria in this formula can be killed by antibiotics, which would defeat the purpose. Your pharmacist or doctor can help you space the doses apart — typically a few hours between them works well.
Is this safe if I'm pregnant?
Bifidobacterium bifidum, Lactobacillus acidophilus, and Bifidobacterium longum are rated possibly safe in pregnancy. Chlorella is also possibly safe in pregnancy. We don't hold pregnancy safety data for cilantro or some of the other probiotic strains in the proprietary blend. Talk with your doctor or pharmacist to discuss whether this product is right for your pregnancy.
What's chlorella doing in a detox formula?
Chlorella is a green algae thought to have detoxifying properties, though the evidence we hold shows it's possibly effective only for pregnancy-related iron deficiency. It's included in the blend for its theoretical role in supporting the body's natural processes, but we don't have strong evidence for most of the other claimed benefits.
Can I take this if I take warfarin?
Not without talking to your doctor first. Chlorella contains significant amounts of vitamin K, which can interfere with warfarin and make it less effective at preventing clots. There's at least one case report of this happening. Your doctor may need to monitor your blood clotting or adjust your warfarin dose.
What side effects should I watch for?
Bloating, flatulence, and mild abdominal discomfort are the most common, especially in the first couple of weeks. Chlorella may cause nausea, diarrhea, or constipation. If you experience severe abdominal pain, persistent diarrhea, or signs of an allergic reaction (rash, swelling, trouble breathing), stop and contact your doctor.
Will this upset my stomach?
Some people report bloating and gas when starting probiotics, though these side effects are usually mild and temporary. Gastrointestinal discomfort has been reported rarely. Taking it with food or starting with a smaller dose can sometimes help, but if symptoms persist, talk to your pharmacist.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Not sure if NDF Natural Detox Formula is safe with your meds?

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Ask a pharmacist

Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.

NDF Natural Detox Formula label
Go deeper

The Full Monographs Behind NDF Natural Detox Formula’s Ingredients

Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.

Herb & supplement monograph

Chlorella

Interacts with 337 drugs

Chlorella is a nutrient-rich freshwater green algae taken as a supplement for general wellness, immune support, and 'detox.' Some small studies suggest possible benefits for cholesterol, blo...

Read the full Chlorella monograph → Herb & supplement monograph

Coriander

Interacts with 717 drugs

Coriander (also called cilantro) is a common cooking herb and spice that has long been used in traditional medicine for digestive complaints. As a food it is generally safe for most people,...

Read the full Coriander monograph → Herb & supplement monograph

Probiotics

Interacts with 222 drugs

Probiotics are live 'friendly' microbes that may help certain digestive conditions, such as antibiotic-associated diarrhea and some cases of IBS, though benefits depend heavily on the specif...

Read the full Probiotics monograph →
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

NDF Natural Detox Formula's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

The 147 references behind this product’s interaction data

Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.

Bifidobacterium Bifidum 7 references
  1. Pierce A. The American Pharmaceutical Association Practical Guide to Natural Medicines. New York: The Stonesong Press, 1999:19.
  2. Xiao JZ, Takahashi S, Odamaki T, et al. Antibiotic susceptibility of bifidobacterial strains distributed in the Japanese market. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2010;74(2):336-42. PubMed
  3. Rerksuppaphol S, Rerksuppaphol L. Randomized controlled trial of probiotics to reduce common cold in schoolchildren. Pediatr Int. 2012;54(5):682-7. PubMed
  4. Karamali M, Dadkhah F, Sadrkhanlou M, et al. Effects of probiotic supplementation on glycaemic control and lipid profiles in gestational diabetes: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Diabetes Metab 2016;42(4):234-41. PubMed
  5. Badehnoosh B, Karamali M, Zarrati M, et al. The effects of probiotic supplementation on biomarkers of inflammation, oxidative stress and pregnancy outcomes in gestational diabetes. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2018 May;31(9):1128-1136.
  6. Pruccoli G, Silvestro E, Pace Napoleone C, Aidala E, Garazzino S, Scolfaro C. Are probiotics safe? Bifidobacterium bacteremia in a child with severe heart failure. Infez Med. 2019;27(2):175-178.
  7. Esaiassen E, Hjerde E, Cavanagh JP, Simonsen GS, Klingenberg C; Norwegian Study Group on Invasive Bifidobacterial Infections. Bifidobacterium bacteremia: Clinical characteristics and a genomic approach to assess pathogenicity. J Clin Microbiol. 2017;55(7) PubMed

See these in context on the Bifidobacterium Bifidum monograph →

Lactobacillus Acidophilus 15 references
  1. Pierce A. The American Pharmaceutical Association Practical Guide to Natural Medicines. New York: The Stonesong Press, 1999:19.
  2. Begtrup LM, de Muckadell OB, Kjeldsen J, Christensen RD, Jarbøl DE. Long-term treatment with probiotics in primary care patients with irritable bowel syndrome--a randomised, double-blind, placebo controlled trial. Scand J Gastroenterol 2013;48(10):1127-35 PubMed
  3. Chatterjee S, Kar P, Das T, Ray S, Gangulyt S, Rajendiran C, Mitra M. Randomised placebo-controlled double blind multicentric trial on efficacy and safety of Lactobacillus acidophilus LA-5 and Bifidobacterium BB-12 for prevention of antibiotic-associated
  4. Shavakhi A, Tabesh E, Yaghoutkar A, Hashemi H, Tabesh F, Khodadoostan M,Minakari M, Shavakhi S, Gholamrezaei A. The effects of multistrain probiotic compound on bismuth-containing quadruple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection: a randomized placebo-c
  5. Karamali M, Dadkhah F, Sadrkhanlou M, et al. Effects of probiotic supplementation on glycaemic control and lipid profiles in gestational diabetes: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Diabetes Metab 2016;42(4):234-41. PubMed
  6. Badehnoosh B, Karamali M, Zarrati M, et al. The effects of probiotic supplementation on biomarkers of inflammation, oxidative stress and pregnancy outcomes in gestational diabetes. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2018 May;31(9):1128-1136.
  7. Kumar S, Kumar R, Rohilla L, Jacob N, Yadav J, Sachdeva N. A high potency multi-strain probiotic improves glycemic control in children with new-onset type 1 diabetes mellitus: A randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled pilot study. Pediatr Diabete
  8. Shahriari A, Karimi E, Shahriari M, Aslani N, Khooshideh M, Arab A. The effect of probiotic supplementation on the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus among high-risk pregnant women: A parallel double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial PubMed
  9. Xiao SD, Zhang DZ, Lu H, et al. Multicenter, randomized, controlled trial of heat-killed Lactobacillus acidophilus LB in patients with chronic diarrhea. Adv Ther. 2003;20(5):253-60.
  10. Rossi F, Amadoro C, Gasperi M, Colavita G. Lactobacilli infection case reports in the last three years and safety implications. Nutrients. 2022;14(6):1178. PubMed
  11. Ozer M, Goksu SY, Shahverdiani A, Mustafa M. Lactobacillus acidophilus-induced endocarditis and associated splenic abscess. Case Rep Infect Dis 2020;2020:1382709.
  12. Sadrin S, Sennoune S, Gout B, et al. A 2-strain mixture of Lactobacillus acidophilus in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: A placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial. Dig Liver Dis 2020;52(5):534-540. PubMed
  13. Stoffer JN, Slingsby TJ, Giuliari GP. Lactobacillus acidophilus endophthalmitis after intravitreal bevacizumab injection requiring intraocular lens explantation. Can J Ophthalmol 2022;57(1):e21-e22. PubMed
  14. Cukovic-Cavka S, Likic R, Francetic I, Rustemovic N, Opacic M, Vucelic B. Lactobacillus acidophilus as a cause of liver abscess in a NOD2/CARD15-positive patient with Crohn's disease. Digestion 2006;73(2-3):107-10.
  15. Hui J, Ren Y, Wang Y, Han Q. Lactobacillus acidophilus endophthalmitis postcataract operation: A case report with a literature review. Ocul Immunol Inflamm 2023.

See these in context on the Lactobacillus Acidophilus monograph →

Bifidobacterium Longum 21 references
  1. Ha GY, Yang CH, Kim H, Chong Y. Case of sepsis caused by Bifidobacterium longum. J Clin Microbiol 1999;37:1227-8.
  2. Pierce A. The American Pharmaceutical Association Practical Guide to Natural Medicines. New York: The Stonesong Press, 1999:19.
  3. Xiao JZ, Takahashi S, Odamaki T, et al. Antibiotic susceptibility of bifidobacterial strains distributed in the Japanese market. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2010;74(2):336-42. PubMed
  4. Rautava S, Kainonen E, Salminen S, Isolauri E. Maternal probiotic supplementation during pregnancy and breast-feeding reduces the risk of eczema in the infant. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2012;130(6):1355-60. PubMed
  5. Pruccoli G, Silvestro E, Pace Napoleone C, Aidala E, Garazzino S, Scolfaro C. Are probiotics safe? Bifidobacterium bacteremia in a child with severe heart failure. Infez Med. 2019;27(2):175-178.
  6. Pellonperä O, Vahlberg T, Mokkala K, et al. Weight gain and body composition during pregnancy: a randomised pilot trial with probiotics and/or fish oil. Br J Nutr. 2020 Nov 4:1-11. PubMed
  7. Pellonperä O, Mokkala K, Houttu N, et al. Efficacy of fish oil and/or probiotic intervention on the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus in an at-risk group of overweight and obese women: A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial PubMed
  8. Shahriari A, Karimi E, Shahriari M, Aslani N, Khooshideh M, Arab A. The effect of probiotic supplementation on the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus among high-risk pregnant women: A parallel double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial PubMed
  9. Esaiassen E, Hjerde E, Cavanagh JP, Simonsen GS, Klingenberg C; Norwegian Study Group on Invasive Bifidobacterial Infections. Bifidobacterium bacteremia: Clinical characteristics and a genomic approach to assess pathogenicity. J Clin Microbiol. 2017;55(7) PubMed
  10. Enomoto T, Sowa M, Nishimori K, et al. Effects of bifidobacterial supplementation to pregnant women and infants in the prevention of allergy development in infants and on fecal microbiota. Allergol Int 2014;63(4):575-85. PubMed
  11. US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Dear Healthcare Provider Letter: Warning Regarding Use of Probiotics in Preterm Infants. September 2023. Available at: https://www.fda.gov/media/172606/download?attachment. Accessed November 1, 2023.
  12. Pillai A, Tan J, Paquette V, Panczuk J. Does probiotic bacteremia in premature infants impact clinically relevant outcomes? A case report and updated review of literature. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2020;39:255-259. PubMed
  13. Sabaté JM, Iglicki F. Effect of Bifidobacterium longum 35624 on disease severity and quality of life in patients with irritable bowel syndrome. World J Gastroenterol 2022;28(7):732-744.
  14. Malaguarnera M, Greco F, Barone G, Gargante MP, Malaguarnera M, Toscano MA. Bifidobacterium longum with fructo-oligosaccharide (FOS) treatment in minimal hepatic encephalopathy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Dig Dis Sci 2007;52(11) PubMed
  15. Zbinden A, Zbinden R, Berger C, Arlettaz R. Case series of Bifidobacterium longum bacteremia in three preterm infants on probiotic therapy. Neonatology 2015;107(1):56-9.
  16. Tamaki H, Nakase H, Inoue S, et al. Efficacy of probiotic treatment with Bifidobacterium longum 536 for induction of remission in active ulcerative colitis: A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled multicenter trial. Dig Endosc 2016;28(1):67-74.
  17. Bertelli C, Pillonel T, Torregrossa A, et al. Bifidobacterium longum bacteremia in preterm infants receiving probiotics. Clin Infect Dis 2015;60(6):924-7. PubMed
  18. Esaiassen E, Cavanagh P, Hjerde E, Simonsen GS, Støen R, Klingenberg C. Bifidobacterium longum subspecies infantis bacteremia in 3 extremely preterm infants receiving probiotics. Emerg Infect Dis 2016;22(9):1664-6.
  19. Tena D, Losa C, Medina MJ, Sáez-Nieto JA. Peritonitis caused by Bifidobacterium longum: case report and literature review. Anaerobe 2014;27:27-30. PubMed
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Lactobacillus Helveticus 2 references
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Chlorella 13 references
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Coriander 12 references
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Probiotics 77 references
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