Metronidazole 10 mg/g Gel — NDC 0713-0574-60 (Billing 00713-0574-60)
This is a package of Metronidazole 10 mg/g Gel from Cosette Pharmaceuticals, Inc., marketed since Feb 2023 and currently FDA-listed; retail pharmacies pay about $0.6210 per g (NADAC). It is this product's only package size.
NDC database record
One package, one record: these facts belong to NDC 0713-0574-60 alone.
- Record
- FDA NDC Directory package listing · Human prescription drug
- Code segments
- 0713 labeler · 0574 product · 60 package
- Package marketed since
- Feb 1, 2023
- Sample package
- No — commercial package
- Listing certified through
- Dec 31, 2026
- Barcode (UPC-A, from the NDC)
- 3 0713057460 0
- Medicaid fills, this package
- 4,665 prescriptions in the last four reported quarters
- FDA record last changed
- Jul 24, 2026
Identity & classification
Regulatory identifiers FDA, NLM and CMS codes for this package
Drug-database identifiers Medi-Span GPI and First Databank GCN / HICL / AHFS classification
- GSN (GCN sequence number): 059325
- GCN: 24926
- GPI-14 (Medi-Span): 90060040004020
- HICL (First Databank): 004157
- AHFS class code: 08:30.04.00
- RxCUI (RxNorm): 577237
Where does this data come from?
- FDA openFDA NDC Directory · synced Oct 1, 2026
- FDA label on DailyMed · label index refreshed Oct 3, 2026
- RxNorm (NLM RxNav) · catalog refreshed Oct 1, 2026
- Medi-Span GPI (licensed)
- First Databank (licensed) · refreshed Oct 1, 2026
RxNorm drug class
This medicine belongs to the Nitroimidazole Antimicrobial class.
Where does this data come from?
- RxClass (NLM) · catalog refreshed Oct 1, 2026
Clinical
- It depends on the product. Oral forms treat trichomoniasis, and some also treat amebiasis and anaerobic infections. Vaginal gels treat bacterial vaginosis, and topical cream or lot...
- No. Alcohol with oral metronidazole can cause cramps, nausea, vomiting, headache and flushing. Avoid alcohol and products with propylene glycol during treatment and for at least th...
- The most common are nausea, headache, loss of appetite, vomiting, diarrhea and stomach cramps. A metallic taste is also common. Call your doctor if you notice numbness or tingling,...
- Yes. Metronidazole can interact with warfarin, lithium, busulfan, disulfiram and drugs that affect heart rhythm. Some of these combinations need blood tests or should be avoided, s...
Patient education
Supplement & herbal interactions
Some supplements/herbs that may interact with Metronidazole — tap one for details:
Metronidazole may be associated with lower levels of 7 nutrients — worth a chat with your pharmacist, not a cause for alarm.
Where does this data come from?
- MedlinePlus (NLM) · refreshed Oct 1, 2026
- FDA label on DailyMed · label index refreshed Oct 3, 2026
Ask a licensed pharmacist directly — free, answered by our team.
Pricing
A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.
| Price system | Per g | Per package |
|---|---|---|
| Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly | $0.621 | $37.26 / 60 g |
| Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo | $1.01 | $60.65 / 60 g |
| Medicare drug plans payPart D · Q2 2026 | $1.40 | $83.70 / 60 g |
Where does this data come from?
- CMS NADAC weekly file · file of Sep 30, 2026
- CMS ASP pricing files · refreshed Sep 20, 2026
- CMS Medicaid State Drug Utilization Data · through Q1 2026
- CMS Part D plan pricing files · refreshed Sep 24, 2026
- VA National Acquisition Center price file
Packaging — all sizes for this product
| Package NDC | Description | Marketing start | Marketing end | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 00713-0574-60 You're viewing this Main listing | 1 TUBE in 1 CARTON / 60 g in 1 TUBE | 2023-02-01 | — | Active |
Therapeutic equivalents
| Product | Labeler | Pack | NADAC/unit | TE | Status | Price vs. this |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Metronidazole 10 mg/g 68308-0663-55 | Mayne | 1 bottle | $0.540 | AB | Availability likely | save 13% |
| Metronidazole 10 mg/gthis 00713-0574-60 | Cosette | 1 tube | $0.621 | AB | Availability likely | — |
| Metronidazole 10 mg/g 51672-4215-03 | Sun | 1 tube | $0.621 | AB | Availability likely | — |
| Metronidazole 10 mg/g 59651-0813-60 | Aurobindo | 1 tube | $0.621 | AB | Availability likely | — |
| Metronidazole 10 mg/g 51672-4164-03 | Sun | 1 tube | $0.672 | AB | Discontinued | +8% |
| metronidazole 10 mg/g 66993-0936-58 | Prasco | 55 g | $0.866 | AB | Discontinued | +39% |
| Metronidazole 10 mg/g 46708-0630-45 | Alembic | 1 tube | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Metronidazole 10 mg/g 62332-0630-45 | Alembic | 1 tube | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
Where does this data come from?
- FDA openFDA NDC Directory · synced Oct 1, 2026
- FDA Orange Book · refreshed Oct 3, 2026
- CMS NADAC weekly file · file of Sep 30, 2026
Availability & generic status
This product is an FDA-approved generic. Other versions of the same drug are listed under Therapeutic equivalents, least expensive first.
Where does this data come from?
- FDA Orange Book · refreshed Oct 3, 2026
Inactive Ingredients / Excipients
Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.
Where does this data come from?
IACT rows and label-wide narrative are kept separate; availability and product-level specificity depend on the submitted label.- FDA label on DailyMed · label index refreshed Oct 3, 2026
- FDA openFDA NDC Directory · synced Oct 1, 2026
Inactive ingredient FAQ
Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
Why might an inactive ingredient be missing?
Can inactive ingredients matter?
Manufacturer & labeler
More NDCs from Cosette Pharmaceuticals, Inc. labeler code 00713
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- Triple Antibiotic Plus Polymyxin B Sulfate, Bacitracin Zinc, Neomycin Sulfate, Pramoxine HCl 10000 [USP'U]/g; 500 [USP'U]/g; 3.5 mg/g; 10 mg/g Ointment NDC 0713-0622-31
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- Fluticasone Propionate .05 mg/g Ointment NDC 0713-0632-15
Where does this data come from?
- FDA openFDA NDC Directory · synced Oct 1, 2026
- Drugs@FDA
Full prescribing information FDA SPL
🎯 Indications and Usage ▾
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Metronidazole gel, 1% is indicated for the topical treatment of inflammatory lesions of rosacea. Metronidazole gel, 1% is a nitroimidazole indicated for the topical treatment of inflammatory lesions of rosacea.
⏱️ Dosage and Administration ▾
2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION For topical use only, not for oral, ophthalmic, or intravaginal use. Cleanse treated areas before the application of metronidazole gel. Apply and rub in a thin film of metronidazole gel once daily to affected area(s).
Cosmetics may be applied after the application of metronidazole gel. Not for oral, ophthalmic, or intravaginal use. ( 2 ) Cleanse treated areas before the application of metronidazole gel.
Apply and rub in a thin film of metronidazole gel once daily to affected area(s). ( 2 ) Cosmetics may be applied after the application of metronidazole gel. ( 2 )
💊 Dosage Forms and Strengths ▾
3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Gel, 1%. Metronidazole gel USP is a clear, colorless to pale yellow aqueous gel. Each gram of metronidazole gel USP contains 10 mg (1%) of metronidazole. Gel, 1%
⛔ Contraindications ▾
4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Metronidazole gel is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to metronidazole or to any other ingredient in the formulation. Metronidazole gel is contraindicated in those patients with a history of hypersensitivity to metronidazole or to any other ingredient in this formulation. ( 4 )
⚠️ Warnings and Cautions ▾
5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Neurologic Disease: Peripheral neuropathy, characterized by numbness or paresthesia of an extremity has been reported in patients treated with systemic metronidazole. Peripheral neuropathy has been reported with the post approval use of topical metronidazole. The appearance of abnormal neurologic signs should prompt immediate reevaluation of metronidazole gel therapy.
( 5.1 ) Blood Dyscrasias: Metronidazole is a nitroimidazole and should be used with care in patients with evidence of, or history of, blood dyscrasia. ( 5.2 ) Contact Dermatitis: If dermatitis occurs, patients may need to discontinue use. ( 5.3 ) Eye Irritation: Topical metronidazole has been reported to cause tearing of the eyes.
Therefore, avoid contact with the eyes. ( 5.4 )
5.1Neurologic Disease Peripheral neuropathy, characterized by numbness or paresthesia of an extremity, has been reported in patients treated with systemic metronidazole. Peripheral neuropathy has been reported with the post approval use of topical metronidazole. The appearance of abnormal neurologic signs should prompt immediate reevaluation of metronidazole gel therapy.
Metronidazole should be administered with caution to patients with central nervous system diseases.
5.2Blood Dyscrasias Metronidazole is a nitroimidazole; use with care in patients with evidence of, or history of, blood dyscrasia.
5.3Contact Dermatitis Irritant and allergic contact dermatitis have been reported with metronidazole gel. If dermatitis occurs, patients may need to discontinue use.
5.4Eye Irritation Topical metronidazole has been reported to cause tearing of the eyes. Avoid contact with the eyes.
🤒 Adverse Reactions ▾
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS Most common adverse reactions (incidence > 2%) are nasopharyngitis, upper respiratory tract infection, and headache. To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Cosette Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 1-800-922-1038 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch .
6.1Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. In a controlled clinical trial, 557 subjects used metronidazole gel and 189 subjects used the gel vehicle once daily for up to 10 weeks. The following table summarizes selected adverse reactions that occurred at a rate of ≥1%: Table 1: Adverse Reactions That Occurred at a Rate of ≥1% System Organ Class/Preferred Term Metronidazole Gel Vehicle N= 557 N= 189 Patients with at least one AE Number (%) of Patients 186 (33.4) 51 (27.0) Infections and infestations 76 (13.6) 28 (14.8) Bronchitis 6 (1.1) 3 (1.6) Influenza 8 (1.4) 1 (0.5) Nasopharyngitis 17 (3.1) 8 (4.2) Sinusitis 8 (1.4) 3 (1.6) Upper respiratory tract infection 14 (2.5) 4 (2.1) Urinary tract infection 6 (1.1) 1 (0.5) Vaginal mycosis 1 (0.2) 2 (1.1) Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders 19 (3.4) 5 (2.6) Back pain 3 (0.5) 2 (1.1) Neoplasms 4 (0.7) 2 (1.1) Basal cell carcinoma 1 (0.2) 2 (1.1) Nervous system disorders 18 (3.2) 3 (1.6) Headache 12 (2.2) 1 (0.5) Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders 22 (3.9) 5 (2.6) Nasal congestion 6 (1.1) 3 (1.6) Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders 36 (6.5) 12 (6.3) Contact dermatitis 7 (1.3) 1 (0.5) Dry skin 6 (1.1) 3 (1.6) Vascular disorders 8 (1.4) 1 (0.5) Hypertension 6 (1.1) 1 (0.5) Table 2: Local Cutaneous Signs and Symptoms of Irritation That Were Worse Than Baseline Metronidazole Gel Vehicle Sign/Symptom N= 544 N= 184 Dryness 138 (25.4) 63 (34.2) Mild 93 (17.1) 41 (22.3) Moderate 42 (7.7) 20 (10.9) Severe 3 (0.6) 2 (1.1) Scaling 134 (24.6) 60 (32.6) Mild 88 (16.2) 32 (17.4) Moderate 43 (7.9) 27 (14.7) Severe 3 (0.6) 1 (0.5) Pruritus 86 (15.8) 35 (19.0) Mild 53 (9.7) 21 (11.4) Moderate 27 (5.0) 13 (7.1) Severe 6 (1.1) 1 (0.5) Stinging/burning 56 (10.3) 28 (15.2) Mild 39 (7.2) 18 (9.8) Moderate 7 (1.3) 9 (4.9) Severe 10 (1.8) 1 (0.5) The following additional adverse experiences have been reported with the topical use of metronidazole: transient redness, metallic taste, tingling or numbness of extremities, and nausea.
6.2Post Marketing Experience The following adverse reaction has been identified during post- approval use of topical metronidazole. Because this reaction is reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate the frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure. Nervous System Disorders: Peripheral neuropathy [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )]
🔄 Drug Interactions ▾
7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Oral metronidazole has been reported to potentiate the anticoagulant effect of coumarin and warfarin, resulting in a prolongation of prothrombin time. Drug interactions should be kept in mind when metronidazole gel is prescribed for patients who are receiving anticoagulant treatment, although they are less likely to occur with topical metronidazole administration because of low absorption. Oral metronidazole has been reported to potentiate the anticoagulant effect of coumarin and warfarin, resulting in a prolongation of prothrombin time.
Use caution when administering metronidazole gel concomitantly to patients who are receiving anticoagulant treatment.
👥 Use in Specific Populations ▾
8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS Lactation: Breastfeeding not recommended. ( 8.2 )
8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary Available data have not established an association with metronidazole use during pregnancy and major birth defects, miscarriage or other adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. No fetotoxicity was observed after oral administration of metronidazole in pregnant rats or mice. The available data do not allow the calculation of relevant comparisons between the systemic exposures of metronidazole observed in animal studies to the systemic exposures that would be expected in humans after topical use of metronidazole gel.
The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively.
8.2Lactation Risk Summary It is not known whether metronidazole is present in human milk after topical administration. Published literature reports the presence of metronidazole in human milk after oral administration. There are reports of diarrhea and candida infection in breastfed infants of mothers receiving oral treatment with metronidazole.
There are no data on the effects of metronidazole on milk production. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions, advise patients that breastfeeding is not recommended during treatment with metronidazole gel.
8.4Pediatric Use Safety and effectiveness in pediatric patients have not been established.
8.5Geriatric Use Sixty-six subjects aged 65 years and older were treated with metronidazole gel in the clinical study. No overall differences in safety or effectiveness were observed between these subjects and younger subjects, and other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients, but greater sensitivity of some older individuals cannot be ruled out.
🤰 Pregnancy ▾
8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary Available data have not established an association with metronidazole use during pregnancy and major birth defects, miscarriage or other adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. No fetotoxicity was observed after oral administration of metronidazole in pregnant rats or mice. The available data do not allow the calculation of relevant comparisons between the systemic exposures of metronidazole observed in animal studies to the systemic exposures that would be expected in humans after topical use of metronidazole gel.
The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively.
🧒 Pediatric Use ▾
8.4Pediatric Use Safety and effectiveness in pediatric patients have not been established.
🧓 Geriatric Use ▾
8.5Geriatric Use Sixty-six subjects aged 65 years and older were treated with metronidazole gel in the clinical study. No overall differences in safety or effectiveness were observed between these subjects and younger subjects, and other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients, but greater sensitivity of some older individuals cannot be ruled out.
🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ▾
12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
12.1Mechanism of Action The mechanism of action of metronidazole in the treatment of rosacea is unknown.
12.2Pharmacodynamics The pharmacodynamics of metronidazole in association with the treatment of rosacea are unknown. Cardiac Electrophysiology: The effect of metronidazole gel on the QTc interval has not been adequately characterized.
12.3Pharmacokinetics Topical administration of a one-gram dose of metronidazole gel to the face of 13 subjects with moderate to severe rosacea once daily for 7 days resulted in a mean ± SD C max of metronidazole of 32 ± 9 ng/mL. The mean ± SD AUC (0-24) was 595 ± 154 ng*hr/mL. The mean C max and AUC (0-24) are less than 1% of the value reported for a single 250 mg oral dose of metronidazole.
The time to maximum plasma concentration (T max ) was 6-10 hours after topical application.
🧬 Mechanism of Action ▾
12.1Mechanism of Action The mechanism of action of metronidazole in the treatment of rosacea is unknown.
📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling ▾
16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING
16.1How Supplied Metronidazole gel USP is clear, colorless to pale yellow in color aqueous gel, and supplied as follows: 60 gram tube - NDC 0713-0574-60
16.2Storage and Handling Storage Conditions: Store at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F); excursions permitted from 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].
📋 Description ▾
11 DESCRIPTION Metronidazole gel USP contains metronidazole, USP. It is intended for topical use. Chemically, metronidazole is 2-methyl-5-nitro-1 H -imidazole-1-ethanol.
The molecular formula for metronidazole is C 6 H 9 N 3 O 3 . It has the following structural formula: Metronidazole has a molecular weight of 171.2. It is a white to pale yellow crystalline powder.
It is slightly soluble in water, acetone, alcohol and methylene chloride. Metronidazole belongs to the nitroimidazole class of compounds. Metronidazole gel USP is a clear, colorless to pale yellow, aqueous gel; each gram contains 10 mg of metronidazole in a base of betadex, edetate disodium, hydroxyethyl cellulose, methylparaben, niacinamide, phenoxyethanol, propylene glycol, propylparaben and purified water. structural-formula
💬 Information for Patients ▾
17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Patient Information). Administration Instructions Use as directed. Avoid contact with the eyes.
Cleanse treated areas before the application of metronidazole gel. Advise patients to report any adverse reaction to their healthcare providers. Lactation Advise women not to breastfeed during treatment with metronidazole gel [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.2 )] .
Rx Only Distributed by: Cosette Pharmaceuticals, Inc. South Plainfield, NJ 07080 8-0574CPLNC2 VC7695
💬 Patient Medication Information ▾
PATIENT INFORMATION Metronidazole (met" roe nid' a zole) Gel Important: Metronidazole gel is for use on the skin only (topical use). Do not use metronidazole gel in your mouth, eyes, or vagina. What is metronidazole gel?
Metronidazole gel is a prescription medicine used on the skin (topical) to treat pimples and bumps (inflammatory lesions) caused by a condition called rosacea. It is not known if metronidazole gel is safe and effective in children. Do not use metronidazole gel if you are allergic to metronidazole or any of the ingredients in metronidazole gel.
See the end of this leaflet for a complete list of ingredients in metronidazole gel. Before using metronidazole gel, tell your healthcare provider about all your medical conditions, including if you: have tingling or numbness in your hands or feet have or have had a blood disorder or disease are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not known if metronidazole gel will harm your unborn baby. are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed.
It is not known if metronidazole passes into your breast milk. Do not breastfeed during treatment with metronidazole gel. Talk to your healthcare provider about the best way to feed your baby during treatment with metronidazole gel.
Tell your healthcare provider about all of the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Know the medicines you take. Keep a list of them to show your healthcare provider and pharmacist when you get a new medicine How should I use metronidazole gel?
Use metronidazole gel exactly as your healthcare provider tells you to. Cleanse the treated area before applying metronidazole gel. Apply and rub in a thin film of metronidazole gel 1 time a day to the affected area(s).
You can apply cosmetics after applying metronidazole gel. Avoid contact of metronidazole gel with your eyes. What are the possible side effects of metronidazole gel?
Metronidazole gel may cause serious side effects, including: Peripheral neuropathy. Tingling, burning, pain or numbness in the hands or feet (peripheral neuropathy) have happened in people treated with metronidazole used on the skin. Tell your healthcare provider if you experience tingling, burning, pain or numbness in your hands or feet during treatment with metronidazole gel.
Skin reactions, including allergic reactions. Tell your healthcare provider if you develop any skin reactions, including rash, itching, redness, swelling, or blisters during treatment with metronidazole gel. Eye irritation.
Tearing from eye irritation has happened in people treated with metronidazole used on the skin. Tell your healthcare provider if you experience tearing, redness or discomfort of the eyes during treatment with metronidazole gel. The most common side effects of metronidazole gel include: sore throat and nasal congestion upper respiratory tract infections headache Tell your healthcare provider if you get any side effects during treatment with metronidazole gel.
These are not all of the possible side effects of metronidazole gel. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
You may also report side effects to Cosette Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 1-800-922-1038. How should I store metronidazole gel? Store metronidazole gel at room temperature between 68°F to 77°F (20°C to 25°C).
Keep metronidazole gel and all medicines out of the reach of children. General information about the safe and effective use of metronidazole gel. Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those listed in a Patient Information leaflet.
Do not use metronidazole gel for a condition for which it was not prescribed. Do not give metronidazole gel to other people, even if they have the same symptoms that you have. It may harm them.
You can ask your pharmacist or healthcare provider for information about metronidazole gel that is written for health professionals. What are the ingredients in… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]
🧬 Pharmacokinetics ▾
12.3Pharmacokinetics Topical administration of a one-gram dose of metronidazole gel to the face of 13 subjects with moderate to severe rosacea once daily for 7 days resulted in a mean ± SD C max of metronidazole of 32 ± 9 ng/mL. The mean ± SD AUC (0-24) was 595 ± 154 ng*hr/mL. The mean C max and AUC (0-24) are less than 1% of the value reported for a single 250 mg oral dose of metronidazole.
The time to maximum plasma concentration (T max ) was 6-10 hours after topical application.
🧬 Pharmacodynamics ▾
12.2Pharmacodynamics The pharmacodynamics of metronidazole in association with the treatment of rosacea are unknown. Cardiac Electrophysiology: The effect of metronidazole gel on the QTc interval has not been adequately characterized.
🔬 Clinical Studies ▾
14 CLINICAL STUDIES In a randomized, vehicle-controlled trial, 746 subjects with rosacea were treated with metronidazole gel or vehicle once daily for 10 weeks. Most subjects had a disease severity score of 3 (“moderate”) on the 5-point Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) scale, with 8 to 50 inflammatory lesions and no more than two nodules at baseline. The co-primary efficacy endpoints were the percent reduction in inflammatory lesion counts and percentage of subjects with success on IGA, defined as an IGA score of 0 (“clear”) or 1 (“almost clear”) at Week 10.
The efficacy results are shown in the following table: Table 3: Inflammatory Lesion Counts and Global Scores in a Clinical Trial of Rosacea Metronidazole Gel Vehicle N Results N (%) N Results N (%) Inflammatory lesions 557 189 Baseline, mean count 18.3
18.4Week-10, mean count 8.9
12.8Reduction 9.4 (50.7) 5.6 (32.6) Investigator Global Assessment 557 189 Subject clear or almost clear 214 (38.42) 52 (27.51) Subject with no change 159 (28.5) 77 (40.7) Subjects treated with metronidazole gel experienced a mean reduction of 9.4 inflammatory lesions in the Week-10 LOCF group, compared to a reduction of 5.6 for those treated with vehicle, or a difference in means of 3.8 lesions. The contribution to efficacy of individual components of the vehicle has not been established.
🧪 Nonclinical Toxicology ▾
13 NONCLINICAL TOXICOLOGY
13.1Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility Metronidazole has shown evidence of carcinogenic activity in studies involving chronic oral administration in mice and rats, but not in studies involving hamsters. In several long-term studies in mice, oral doses of approximately 225 mg/m 2 /day or greater were associated with an increase in pulmonary tumors and lymphomas. Several long-term oral studies in the rat have shown statistically significant increases in mammary and hepatic tumors at doses >885 mg/m 2 /day.
Metronidazole has shown evidence of mutagenic activity in several in vitro bacterial assay systems. In addition, a dose-related increase in the frequency of micronuclei was observed in mice after intraperitoneal injections. An increase in chromosomal aberrations in peripheral blood lymphocytes was reported in patients with Crohn’s disease who were treated with 200 to 1200 mg/day of metronidazole for 1 to 24 months.
However, in another study, no increase in chromosomal aberrations in circulating lymphocytes was observed in patients with Crohn’s disease treated with the drug for 8 months.
📄 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility ▾
13.1Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility Metronidazole has shown evidence of carcinogenic activity in studies involving chronic oral administration in mice and rats, but not in studies involving hamsters. In several long-term studies in mice, oral doses of approximately 225 mg/m 2 /day or greater were associated with an increase in pulmonary tumors and lymphomas. Several long-term oral studies in the rat have shown statistically significant increases in mammary and hepatic tumors at doses >885 mg/m 2 /day.
Metronidazole has shown evidence of mutagenic activity in several in vitro bacterial assay systems. In addition, a dose-related increase in the frequency of micronuclei was observed in mice after intraperitoneal injections. An increase in chromosomal aberrations in peripheral blood lymphocytes was reported in patients with Crohn’s disease who were treated with 200 to 1200 mg/day of metronidazole for 1 to 24 months.
However, in another study, no increase in chromosomal aberrations in circulating lymphocytes was observed in patients with Crohn’s disease treated with the drug for 8 months.
📄 Package Label / Principal Display Panel ▾
PACKAGE LABEL.PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL NDC 0713- 0574 -60 Rx only Metronidazole Gel, USP 1% For Topical Use Only. Net Wt. 60 g Cosette Pharmaceuticals, Inc. NDC 0713- 0574 -60 Rx only Metronidazole Gel, USP 1% For Topical Use Only. Net Wt. 60 g Cosette Pharmaceuticals, Inc. carton-60gm tube-60gm