Proparacaine hydrochloride 5 mg/mL Solution/ Drops
🆔 Identity & classification
Where does this data come from?
🏷️ RxNorm drug class
This medicine belongs to the Local Anesthetic class.
Where does this data come from?
🏭 Manufacturer & labeler
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🩺 Clinical
Patient education
Supplement & herbal interactions
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Ask a licensed pharmacist directly — free, answered by our team.
🧪 Inactive Ingredients / Excipients
Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.
💡 Tap an ingredient (hover on desktop) to see what it is and why it’s used.
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UNII F5UM2KM3W7
Benzalkonium chloride is a chemical compound that works as a preservative and antimicrobial agent in medications. It prevents bacterial and fungal growth in liquid formulations to keep the product safe during storage and use.
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UNII PDC6A3C0OX
Glycerin is a clear, thick liquid derived from plant oils or fats. It acts as a humectant to retain moisture, a sweetener, and a solvent in medications.
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UNII QTT17582CB
A strong acid used to adjust and maintain the proper pH level in liquid medicines, ensuring stability and preventing breakdown of active ingredients.
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UNII 55X04QC32I
A strong alkaline chemical used to adjust and maintain the pH balance of liquid medicines. It helps keep the medicine stable and ensures it stays effective during storage.
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UNII 059QF0KO0R
Water is a liquid solvent that dissolves and mixes ingredients together in liquid medicines, syrups, and injections. It helps distribute the active drug evenly throughout the product.
5 inactive ingredients listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.
Where does this data come from?
ingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.Inactive ingredient FAQ
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💲 Pricing
A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.
| Price system | Per mL | Per package |
|---|---|---|
| Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly | Not in the retail survey — common for institutional, discontinued, or low-volume packs. | |
| Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo | No recent Medicaid claims on file for this NDC — rare and low-volume NDCs are suppressed in the public data. | |
| Medicare drug plans payPart D · quarterly | No Part D plan price is available for this NDC in our data. | |
Where does this data come from?
🔁 Therapeutic equivalents
| Product | Labeler | Pack | NADAC/unit | TE | Status | Price vs. this |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proparacaine Hydrochloride 5 mg/mL 24208-0730-06 | Bausch | 1 bottle | $1.550 | AT | Availability likely | — |
| Proparacaine Hydrochloride 5 mg/mL 61314-0016-01 | Sandoz | 1 bottle | $1.550 | AT | Availability likely | — |
| Proparacaine Hydrochloride 5 mg/mL 70069-0601-01 | Somerset | 1 bottle | $1.550 | AT | Availability likely | — |
| Proparacaine hydrochloride 5 mg/mL 70756-0193-35 | Lifestar | 1 bottle | $1.550 | AT | Availability likely | — |
| Alcaine 5 mg/mL 00998-0016-15 | Alcon | 1 bottle | — | AT | FDA listed | — |
| Proparacaine hydrochloride 5 mg/mLthis 42571-0497-57 | Micro | 1 bottle | — | AT | FDA listed | — |
| Proparacaine Hydrochloride 5 mg/mL 50090-1923-00 | A-S | 1 bottle | — | AT | FDA listed | — |
| Proparacaine Hydrochloride 5 mg/mL 68071-4368-05 | NuCare | 15 ml | — | AT | FDA listed | — |
| proparacaine hydrochloride 5 mg/mL 68071-5139-05 | NuCare | 15 ml | — | AT | FDA listed | — |
| Proparacaine Hydrochloride 5 mg/mL 70518-3408-00 | REMEDYREPACK | 1 bottle | — | AT | FDA listed | — |
| Proparacaine Hydrochloride 5 mg/mL 85766-0039-15 | Sportpharm | 1 bottle | — | AT | FDA listed | — |
| Proparacaine Hydrochloride 5 mg/mL 85766-0056-15 | Sportpharm | 1 bottle | — | AT | FDA listed | — |
| Proparacaine Hydrochloride 5 mg/mL 85766-0057-15 | Sportpharm | 1 bottle | — | AT | FDA listed | — |
Where does this data come from?
⏳ Availability & generic status
This product is an FDA-approved generic. Other versions of the same drug are listed under Therapeutic equivalents, least expensive first.
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🔬 Reported adverse events (FAERS)
Top reported reactions
Reporter sex
Serious outcomes
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📦 Packaging — all sizes for this product
| Package NDC | Description | Marketing start | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 42571-0497-57 You're viewing this | 1 BOTTLE in 1 CARTON (42571-497-57) / 15 mL in 1 BOTTLE | 2026-02-01 | Active |
🧭 About this NDC listing & data coverage
What data is (and isn’t) available for this NDC — tap to expand
| NDC identity (package / product / labeler codes) | ✓ Available |
| Labeler | ✓ Available |
| Product & package description | ✓ Available |
| Marketing category & status | ✓ Available |
| Active ingredient / dosage form / route | ✓ Available |
| FDA label (SPL via DailyMed) | ✓ Available |
| Package photos | ✓ Available |
| Inactive ingredients (structured) | ✓ Available |
| NADAC pharmacy acquisition price (CMS) | — Not published for this NDC CMS publishes NADAC only for NDCs reported in its retail-pharmacy survey. |
| Orange Book / therapeutic-equivalence data | ✓ Available |
| HCPCS J-code billing crosswalk | — Not published for this NDC Most self-administered / retail products have no J-code — that is normal. |
| Medicaid utilization (CMS SDUD) | — Not published for this NDC CMS reports utilization only for NDCs with Medicaid claims above its privacy threshold. |
Questions about this listing
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Where does this data come from?
📄 Full prescribing information FDA SPL
🎯 Indications and Usage ▾
INDICATIONS AND USAGE Proparacaine Hydrochloride Ophthalmic solution is indicated for topical anesthesia in ophthalmic practice. Representative ophthalmic procedures in which the preparation provides good local anesthesia include measurement of intraocular pressure (tonometry), removal of foreign bodies and sutures from the cornea, conjunctival scraping in diagnosis and gonioscopic examination; it is also indicated for use as a topical anesthetic prior to surgical operations such as cataract extraction.
⏱️ Dosage and Administration ▾
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Deep anesthesia as in cataract extraction : Instill 1 drop every 5 to 10 minutes for 5 to 7 doses. Removal of sutures : Instill 1 or 2 drops 2 or 3 minutes before removal of stitches. Removal of foreign bodies : Instill 1 or 2 drops prior to operating. Tonometry : Instill 1 or 2 drops immediately before measurement
⛔ Contraindications ▾
CONTRAINDICATIONS This preparation is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to any component of the solution.
⚠️ Warnings ▾
WARNINGS For topical ophthalmic use only. Prolonged use of a topical ocular anesthetic may produce permanent corneal opacification with accompanying loss of visual. Proparacaine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution is indicated for administration under the direct supervision of a healthcare provider. Proparacaine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution is not intended for patient self-administration.
🤒 Adverse Reactions ▾
ADVERSE REACTIONS Pupillary dilation or cycloplegic effects have rarely been observed with proparacaine hydrochloride. The drug appears to be safe for use in patients sensitive to other local anesthetics, but local or systemic sensitivity occasionally occurs. Instillation of proparacaine in the eye at recommended concentration and dosage usually produces little or no initial irritation, stinging, burning, conjunctival redness, lacrimation or increased winking.
However, some local irritation and stinging may occur several hours after the instillation. Rarely, a severe, immediate-type, apparently hyperallergic corneal reaction may occur which includes acute, intense and diffuse epithelial keratitis; a gray, ground-glass appearance; sloughing of large areas of necrotic epithelium; corneal filaments and, sometimes, iritis with descemetitis. Allergic contact dermatitis with drying and fissuring of the fingertips has been reported.
Softening and erosion of the corneal epithelium and conjunctival congestion and hemorrhage have been reported. To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Micro Labs USA, Inc., at 1-855-839-8195 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
🤰 Pregnancy ▾
Pregnancy Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with proparacaine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution, 0.5%. It is also not known whether proparacaine hydrochloride can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman or can affect reproduction capacity. Proparacaine hydrochloride should be administered to a pregnant woman only if clearly needed.
🧒 Pediatric Use ▾
Pediatric Use Safety and effectiveness of proparacaine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution in pediatric patients have been established. Use of proparacaine hydrochloride is supported by evidence from adequate and well-controlled studies in adults and children over the age of twelve, and safety information in neonates and other pediatric patients.
🧓 Geriatric Use ▾
Geriatric Use No overall clinical differences in safety or effectiveness have been observed between the elderly and other adult patients.
🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ▾
CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Proparacaine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution is a rapid acting local anesthetic suitable for ophthalmic use. With a single drop, the onset of anesthesia occurs in approximately 13 seconds and persists for 15 minutes or longer. The main site of anesthetic action is the nerve cell membrane where proparacaine interferes with the large transient increase in the membrane permeability to sodium ions that is normally produced by a slight depolarization of the membrane.
As the anesthetic action progressively develops in a nerve, the threshold for electrical stimulation gradually increases and the safety factor for conduction decreases; when this action is sufficiently well developed, block of conduction is produced. The exact mechanism whereby proparacaine and other local anesthetics influence the permeability of the cell membrane is unknown; however, several studies indicate that local anesthetics may limit sodium ion permeability by closing the pores through which the ions migrate in the lipid layer of the nerve cell membrane.
This limitation prevents the fundamental change necessary for the generation of the action potential.
📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling ▾
HOW SUPPLIED Proparacaine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution USP, 0.5% is supplied in a 3-piece white low density polyethylene S design container with natural low density polyethylene S design open nozzle and white color high density polyethylene S design cap with TSTR- tear off ring. 15 mL fill in 15 mL Container NDC 42571-497-57 Storage: Refrigerate at 2° to 8° C. Keep bottle tightly closed.
Store bottles in carton until empty to protect from light. If solution shows more than a faint yellow color, it should not be used. Manufactured by: Micro Labs Limited Bangalore-560099, INDIA Manufactured for: Micro Labs USA, Inc.
Somerset, NJ 08873 Rev. 01/2025
📋 Description ▾
DESCRIPTION Proparacaine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution USP, 0.5% is a local anesthetic for ophthalmic instillation. Each mL of sterile aqueous solution contains active ingredient: proparacaine hydrochloride 5 mg (0.5%) and inactive ingredients: glycerin (tonicity agent), benzalkonium chloride, 0.01% (preservative) and water for injection (vehicle). The pH may be adjusted with hydrochloric acid and/or sodium hydroxide.
At the time of manufacture, the air in the container is replaced by nitrogen. Proparacaine hydrochloride is designated chemically as 2-(Diethylamino) ethyl 3-amino-4-propoxybenzoate monohydrochloride. Graphic formula: C 16 H 26 N 2 O 3 •HCl MW 330.85 CAS-5875-06-9 proparacaine-stru