PANRETIN alitretinoin 60 mg/60g Gel, 60 g — NDC 59212-601-22 (Billing 59212-0601-22)
This is a package of 60 g of PANRETIN alitretinoin 60 mg/60g Gel from Advanz Pharma (US) Corp., marketed since Sep 2019 and currently FDA-listed. It is this product's only package size.
NDC database record
One package, one record: these facts belong to NDC 59212-601-22 alone.
- Record
- FDA NDC Directory package listing · Human prescription drug
- Code segments
- 59212 labeler · 601 product · 22 package
- Package marketed since
- Sep 10, 2019
- Sample package
- No — commercial package
- Listing certified through
- Dec 31, 2026
- Billing quantity
- 60 g per package
- Barcode (UPC)
- 0359212601223
- FDA record last changed
- Jul 24, 2026
Identity & classification
Regulatory identifiers FDA, NLM and CMS codes for this package
Drug-database identifiers Medi-Span GPI and First Databank GCN / HICL / AHFS classification
- GSN (GCN sequence number): 041643
- GCN: 94350
- GPI-14 (Medi-Span): 90376015004020
- HICL (First Databank): 019074
- AHFS class code: 84:18.00.00
- RxCUI (RxNorm): 213502
Where does this data come from?
- FDA openFDA NDC Directory · synced Oct 1, 2026
- FDA label on DailyMed · label index refreshed Oct 5, 2026
- RxNorm (NLM RxNav) · catalog refreshed Oct 1, 2026
- Medi-Span GPI (licensed)
- First Databank (licensed) · refreshed Oct 1, 2026
RxNorm drug class
This medicine belongs to the Retinoid class.
Where does this data come from?
- RxClass (NLM) · catalog refreshed Oct 1, 2026
Clinical
Alitretinoin is used to treat skin lesions associated with Kaposi's sarcoma (a type of cancer that causes skin lesions). Alitretinoin is in a class of medications called retinoids. It works by stopping the growth of cancer cells.
Read the full MedlinePlus article ↗- Panretin (alitretinoin) gel treats skin lesions from AIDS-related Kaposi’s sarcoma in adults. It isn’t meant for people who need whole-body KS treatment, such as those with many ne...
- Coat each lesion fully, usually twice a day. Your prescriber may slowly raise this to four times a day if your skin handles it. Keep it off healthy skin and mucous surfaces, don’t...
- Skin irritation at the spot is most common. That can mean redness, scaling, burning, itching, tingling, peeling or swelling. If irritation gets severe, call your doctor. They may h...
- No. It can harm an unborn baby, so tell your doctor right away if you could be or become pregnant. Use effective birth control during treatment and for 1 week after your last dose....
Patient education
Supplement & herbal interactions
Some supplements/herbs that may interact with Alitretinoin — tap one for details:
Alitretinoin may be associated with lower levels of 1 nutrient — worth a chat with your pharmacist, not a cause for alarm.
Where does this data come from?
- MedlinePlus (NLM) · refreshed Oct 1, 2026
- FDA label on DailyMed · label index refreshed Oct 5, 2026
Ask a licensed pharmacist directly — free, answered by our team.
Pricing
A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.
| Price system | Per g | Per package |
|---|---|---|
| Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly | Not in the retail survey — common for institutional, discontinued, or low-volume packs. | |
| Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo | No recent Medicaid claims on file for this NDC — rare and low-volume NDCs are suppressed in the public data. | |
| Medicare drug plans payPart D · Q2 2026 | $109.85 | $6,590.99 / 60 g |
Where does this data come from?
- CMS NADAC weekly file
- CMS ASP pricing files · refreshed Sep 20, 2026
- CMS Medicaid State Drug Utilization Data · refreshed Oct 5, 2026
- CMS Part D plan pricing files · refreshed Sep 24, 2026
- VA National Acquisition Center price file
Packaging — all sizes for this product
| Package NDC | Description | Marketing start | Marketing end | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 59212-0601-22 You're viewing this Main listing | 60 g in 1 TUBE | 2019-09-10 | — | Active |
Therapeutic equivalents
| Product | Labeler | Pack | NADAC/unit | TE | Status | Price vs. this |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Panretin 60 mg/60gthis 59212-0601-22 | Advanz | 60 g | — | — | FDA listed | — |
Where does this data come from?
- FDA openFDA NDC Directory · synced Oct 1, 2026
- FDA Orange Book · refreshed Oct 3, 2026
- CMS NADAC weekly file
Availability & generic status
We did not find an FDA-approved generic match for this exact strength, form and route.
Where does this data come from?
- FDA Orange Book · refreshed Oct 3, 2026
Inactive Ingredients / Excipients
Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.
💡 Tap an ingredient (hover on desktop) to see what it is and why it’s used.
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UNII 3K9958V90M
A liquid solvent derived from fermentation or chemical synthesis. In medicines, alcohol dissolves active ingredients, helps preserve the product, and improves how the body absorbs certain drugs.
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UNII 1P9D0Z171K
BHT is a synthetic antioxidant that prevents fats and oils in medicines from breaking down and becoming rancid. It helps keep the product stable and effective during storage.
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UNII RFW2ET671P
Hydroxypropyl cellulose is a plant-derived thickening agent made from cellulose. It acts as a binder to hold tablet ingredients together and as a film-former to coat tablets or control how fast the medicine releases.
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UNII B697894SGQ
Polyethylene glycol 400 is a clear, thick liquid made from petroleum-derived polymers. It acts as a solvent and humectant in medicines, helping dissolve active ingredients and retain moisture in the formulation.
4 inactive ingredients listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.
Where does this data come from?
ingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.- FDA label on DailyMed · label index refreshed Oct 5, 2026
- FDA openFDA NDC Directory · synced Oct 1, 2026
Inactive ingredient FAQ
Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
Why might an inactive ingredient be missing?
Can inactive ingredients matter?
Manufacturer & labeler
More NDCs from Advanz Pharma (US) Corp. labeler code 59212
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- Donnatal phenobarbital, hyoscyamine sulfate, atropine sulfate, scopolamine hydrobromide 16.2 mg/5mL; .1037 mg/5mL; .0194 mg/5mL; .0065 mg/5mL Elixir NDC 59212-423-04
- Donnatal PHENOBARBITAL, HYOSCYAMINE SULFATE, ATROPINE SULFATE, SCOPOLAMINE HYDROBROMIDE 16.2 mg; .1037 mg; .0194 mg; .0065 mg Tablet NDC 59212-425-04
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- Orapred ODT prednisolone sodium phosphate 10 mg Tablet, Orally Disintegrating NDC 59212-700-12
- Orapred ODT prednisolone sodium phosphate 15 mg Tablet, Orally Disintegrating NDC 59212-701-12
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Where does this data come from?
- FDA openFDA NDC Directory · synced Oct 1, 2026
- Drugs@FDA
Full prescribing information FDA SPL
🎯 Indications and Usage ▾
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
1.1Kaposi’s Sarcoma PANRETIN GEL is indicated for topical treatment of cutaneous lesions in adults with AIDS related Kaposi’s sarcoma (KS). Limitations of Use: PANRETIN GEL is not indicated when systemic anti-KS therapy is required (including more than 10 new KS lesions in the prior month, symptomatic lymphedema, symptomatic pulmonary KS, or symptomatic visceral involvement) [see Clinical Studies ( 14.1 )] . PANRETIN GEL is a retinoid indicated for the topical treatment of cutaneous lesions in adults with AIDS-related Kaposi’s sarcoma (KS).
Limitations of Use : PANRETIN GEL is not indicated when systemic anti-Kaposi’s sarcoma therapy is required.
⏱️ Dosage and Administration ▾
2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION PANRETIN GEL is for topical use only. Do not use occlusive dressings with PANRETIN GEL. Apply PANRETIN GEL twice daily to coat the entire cutaneous Kaposi sarcoma lesions.
Gradually increase the application frequency up to four (4) times a day as tolerated. Continue PANRETIN GEL as long as patient is deriving benefit. Reduce application frequency for application site toxicity.
Interrupt treatment for severe irritation; may resume at a reduced application frequency once symptoms improve. Avoid application of gel to normal skin and do not apply on or near mucosal surfaces. Wash hands after application unless gel is applied to Kaposi sarcoma lesions on the hands.
Allow gel to dry for three to five minutes before covering with clothing. • Apply to the affected lesions twice daily; increase to 4 times daily as tolerated. ( 2 ) • For topical use only. ( 2 )
💊 Dosage Forms and Strengths ▾
3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Topical Gel: 0.1% alitretinoin (clear yellow gel) in a 60-gram tube. Gel, 0.1%
⛔ Contraindications ▾
4 CONTRAINDICATIONS PANRETIN GEL is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to retinoids or to any of the ingredients of the product. Hypersensitivity to retinoids or any component of PANRETIN GEL ( 4 )
⚠️ Warnings and Cautions ▾
5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS • Embryo-Fetal Toxicity : Can cause fetal harm. Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to a fetus. Advise females of reproductive potential to use an effective method of contraception. ( 5.1 . 8.1 , 8.3 ) • Photosensitivity : Minimize exposure to sunlight and sunlamps. ( 5.2 ) • DEET toxicity : Do not use DEET-containing products ( 5.3 )
5.1Embryo-Fetal Toxicity Based on data from animal studies and its mechanism of action, PANRETIN GEL can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Oral administration of alitretinoin to pregnant animals during the period of organogenesis was teratogenic and embryo-lethal at exposures 5 times the estimated daily human topical dose. Advise women of the potential risk to a fetus.
Advise women of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with PANRETIN GEL and for 1 week after the last dose [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.1 , 8.3 )] .
5.2Photosensitivity Retinoids as a class have been associated with photosensitivity. Advise patients to minimize exposure of treated areas to sunlight and sunlamps during the use of PANRETIN GEL.
5.3Toxicity with DEET-Containing Products Animal toxicology studies showed increased DEET toxicity when DEET was included as part of the formulation. Advise patients to not use PANRETIN GEL concurrently with products that contain DEET (N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide), a common component of insect repellent products.
🤒 Adverse Reactions ▾
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: • Photosensitivity [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] Most common adverse reactions (> 5%) at the application site are rash, pain, paresthesia, pruritis, exfoliative dermatitis, edema, and skin disorders. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Advanz Pharma (US) Corp. at 1-877-370-1142 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
6.1Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. The safety of PANRETIN GEL was assessed in two multicenter, prospective, randomized, double-blind, vehicle-controlled trials (Trial 1 and Trial 2) in patients with cutaneous lesions of AIDS-related KS [see Clinical Studies ( 14.1 )] .
In a pooled analysis of both trials, the most common adverse reactions in ≥ 5% of patients were rash, pain, paresthesia, pruritis, exfoliative dermatitis, edema, and skin disorder. In Trial 1, severe local skin adverse reactions (erythema and edema with or without vesiculation) occurred in 10% of patients during the first 12 weeks of treatment (versus 0% in the vehicle control). Adverse reactions led to withdrawal from the study in 7% of patients.
In Trial 2, severe local skin adverse reactions (erythema and edema with or without vesiculation) occurred in 6% of patients during the first 12 weeks of treatment (versus 0% in the vehicle control) and 1 patient withdrew due to severe skin irritation. Table 1 lists the most common application site adverse reactions that occurred in a least 5% of patients during the double-blind phase who received PANRETIN GEL in either of the two controlled studies. TABLE 1: Adverse Reactions at Application Site in Trial 1 and 2 in ≥ 5% of Patients Treated with PANRETIN GEL A dverse Event Term Trial 1 Trial 2 PANRETIN GEL N=134 % Vehicle Gel N=134 % PANRETIN GEL N=36 % Vehicle Gel N=46 % Rash 1 77 11 25 4 Pain 2 34 7 0 4 Pruritus 3 11 4 8 4 Exfoliative dermatitis 4 9 2 3 0 Skin disorder 5 8 1 0 0 Edema 6 8 3 3 0 Parethesia 7 3 0 22 7 Includes Investigator terms: 1 Erythema, scaling, irritation, redness, rash, dermatitis 2 Burning, pain 3 Itching, pruritus 4 Flaking, peeling, desquamation, exfoliation 5 Excoriation, cracking, scab, crusting, drainage, eschar, fissure or oozing 6 Edema, swelling, inflammation 7 Stinging, tingling
👥 Use in Specific Populations ▾
8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS • Pregnancy : Can cause fetal harm ( 8.1 ) • Lactation: Advise not to breastfeed ( 8.2 )
8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary Based on findings in animal studies and its mechanism of action, PANRETIN GEL can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Oral administration of alitretinoin to pregnant animals during the period of organogenesis was teratogenic and embryo lethal at exposures at least 5 times the estimated daily human topical dose ( see Data ). There are no data on the use of PANRETIN GEL in pregnant women.
Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to the fetus. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively. Data Animal Data Oral administration of alitretinoin to pregnant rabbits during the period of organogenesis resulted in early resorptions, post-implantation loss, and fetal defects (limb, craniofacial, fused sternebrae) at doses ≥ 0.5 mg/kg/day (approximately 5 times the estimated daily human topical dose based on body surface area, assuming complete systemic absorption of alitretinoin, when PANRETIN GEL is administered as a 60 g tube over 1 month in a 60 kg human).
Early resorptions and post-implantation loss also occurred in rats administered oral alitretinoin at doses ≥5 mg/kg/day (approximately 25 times the estimated daily human topical dose based on body surface area). Limb and craniofacial defects also occurred in mice administered oral alitretinoin on day 11 of gestation at single doses ≥50 mg/kg (approximately 127 times the estimated daily human topical dose based on body surface area).
8.2Lactation Risk Summary It is not known whether alitretinoin or its metabolites are excreted in human milk. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk and because of the potential for adverse reactions from PANRETIN GEL in the nursing child, advise patients that breastfeeding is not recommended during treatment with PANRETIN GEL and for 1 week after the last dose.
8.3Females and Males of Reproductive Potential Pregnancy Testing Verify pregnancy status of females of reproductive potential prior to initiating PANRETIN GEL. Contraception Females PANRETIN GEL can cause embryo-fetal harm when administered to pregnant women [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.1 )] . Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with PANRETIN GEL and for 1 week after the last dose.
Males Advise males with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with PANRETIN GEL and for 1 week after the last dose.
8.4Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of PANRETIN GEL have not been established in pediatric patients.
8.5Geriatric Use Clinical studies of PANRETIN GEL did not include sufficient numbers of subjects aged 65 and over to determine whether they respond differently from younger adult patients.
🤰 Pregnancy ▾
8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary Based on findings in animal studies and its mechanism of action, PANRETIN GEL can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Oral administration of alitretinoin to pregnant animals during the period of organogenesis was teratogenic and embryo lethal at exposures at least 5 times the estimated daily human topical dose ( see Data ). There are no data on the use of PANRETIN GEL in pregnant women.
Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to the fetus. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively. Data Animal Data Oral administration of alitretinoin to pregnant rabbits during the period of organogenesis resulted in early resorptions, post-implantation loss, and fetal defects (limb, craniofacial, fused sternebrae) at doses ≥ 0.5 mg/kg/day (approximately 5 times the estimated daily human topical dose based on body surface area, assuming complete systemic absorption of alitretinoin, when PANRETIN GEL is administered as a 60 g tube over 1 month in a 60 kg human).
Early resorptions and post-implantation loss also occurred in rats administered oral alitretinoin at doses ≥5 mg/kg/day (approximately 25 times the estimated daily human topical dose based on body surface area). Limb and craniofacial defects also occurred in mice administered oral alitretinoin on day 11 of gestation at single doses ≥50 mg/kg (approximately 127 times the estimated daily human topical dose based on body surface area).
🧒 Pediatric Use ▾
8.4Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of PANRETIN GEL have not been established in pediatric patients.
🧓 Geriatric Use ▾
8.5Geriatric Use Clinical studies of PANRETIN GEL did not include sufficient numbers of subjects aged 65 and over to determine whether they respond differently from younger adult patients.
🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ▾
12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
12.1Mechanism of Action Alitretinoin (9-cis-retinoic acid) is a naturally occurring endogenous retinoid that binds to and activates all known intracellular retinoid receptor subtypes (RARα, RARβ, RARγ, RXRα, RXRβ and RXRγ). Once activated these receptors function as transcription factors that regulate the expression of genes that control the process of cellular differentiation and proliferation in both normal and neoplastic cells. Alitretinoin inhibits the growth of Kaposi’s sarcoma (KS) cells in vitro.
12.2Pharmacodynamics Alitretinoin exposure-response relationships and the time course of pharmacodynamic response are unknown.
12.3Pharmacokinetics The range of 9-cis-retinoic acid plasma concentrations in patients with cutaneous lesions of AIDS-related KS after multiple daily applications of PANRETIN GEL for up to 60 weeks was similar to the range of circulating, naturally occurring 9-cis-retinoic acid plasma concentrations in untreated healthy participants. Elimination Metabolism 9-cis-retinoic acid is metabolized to 4-hydroxy-9-cis-retinoic acid and 4-oxo-9-cis-retinoic acid by CYP2C9, 3A4, 1A1, and 1A2. 4-oxo-9-cis-retinoic acid is the major circulating metabolite following oral administration of 9-cis-retinoic acid.
🧬 Mechanism of Action ▾
12.1Mechanism of Action Alitretinoin (9-cis-retinoic acid) is a naturally occurring endogenous retinoid that binds to and activates all known intracellular retinoid receptor subtypes (RARα, RARβ, RARγ, RXRα, RXRβ and RXRγ). Once activated these receptors function as transcription factors that regulate the expression of genes that control the process of cellular differentiation and proliferation in both normal and neoplastic cells. Alitretinoin inhibits the growth of Kaposi’s sarcoma (KS) cells in vitro.
📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling ▾
16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING PANRETIN GEL is a clear yellow gel and is supplied in a 60-gram tubes containing 0.1% alitretinoin. Store at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F); excursions permitted to 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. PANRETIN GEL is flammable; keep away from heat or flame.
📋 Description ▾
11 DESCRIPTION PANRETIN GEL is a retinoid. PANRETIN GEL 0.1% contains alitretinoin and is intended for topical application only. The chemical name is (2E,4E,6Z,8E)-3,7-Dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-2,4,6,8-nonatetraenoic acid, also known as 9-cis-retinoic acid.
Chemically, alitretinoin is related to vitamin A. It is a yellow powder with a molecular weight of 300.44 and a molecular formula of C 20 H 28 O 2 . It is slightly soluble in ethanol (7.01 mg/g at 25℃) and insoluble in water.
The structural formula of alitretinoin is as follows: PANRETIN GEL is a clear, yellow gel containing 0.1% (w/w) alitretinoin. Each gram of PANRETIN GEL contains 1 mg alitretinoin. PANRETIN GEL contains the following inactive ingredients: butylated hydroxytoluene NF, dehydrated alcohol USP 92%, hydroxypropyl cellulose NF, and polyethylene glycol 400 NF. alitretinion
💬 Information for Patients ▾
17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Patient Information). Embryo-Fetal Toxicity Advise females to inform their healthcare provider if they are pregnant or become pregnant. Inform females of the risk to a fetus and potential loss of pregnancy [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ) and Use in Specific Populations ( 8.1 )].
Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 1 week after the last dose of PANRETIN GEL [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ) and Use in Specific Populations ( 8.1 )]. Advise males with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 1 week following the last dose of PANRETIN GEL [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ) and Use in Specific Populations ( 8.3 )] . Lactation Advise patients not to breastfeed during treatment with PANRETIN GEL and for 1 week after the last dose of PANRETIN GEL [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.2 )].
Photosensitivity Advice patients that PANRETIN GEL can cause photosensitivity and to avoid sunlight and sunlamps and use measures such as protective clothing in PANRETIN-applied areas [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )]. Toxicity with DEET-Containing Products Advise patients to avoid DEET-containing products such as insect repellant while using PANRETIN GEL [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )]. Manufactured for: Advanz Pharma (US) Corp.
Bannockburn IL, 60015 PANRETIN ® is a registered trademark of Mercury Pharma Group Limited. Distributed by Advanz Pharma (US) Corp. under license Revised: 11/2025 PATIENT INFORMATION PANRETIN GEL (PAN-reh-tin) (alitretinoin) Important information: PANRETIN GEL is for use on skin (topical use) only. Do not use PANRETIN GEL in or near your eyes, inside your nose, mouth, lips, vagina, tip of the penis, rectum, or anus.
What is PANRETIN GEL? PANRETIN GEL is a prescription medicine used to treat skin lesions in adults with AIDS-related Kaposi’s sarcoma (KS). PANRETIN GEL is not used to treat KS when a medicine taken by mouth or injection (systemic treatment) is needed.
It is not known if PANRETIN GEL is safe and effective in children. Do not use PANRETIN GEL if you are allergic to retinoids or any of the ingredients in PANRETIN GEL. See the end of this Patient Information leaflet for a complete list of ingredients in PANRETIN GEL.
Before using PANRETIN GEL, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you: • are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. PANRETIN GEL can harm your unborn baby. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you become pregnant or think you may be pregnant during treatment with PANRETIN GEL.
Females who are able to become pregnant: o Your healthcare provider should check to see if you are pregnant before you start treatment with PANRETIN GEL. o You should use effective birth control (contraception) during treatment and for 1 week after the last dose of PANRETIN GEL. Males with female partners who are able to become pregnant: o You should use effective birth control (contraception) during treatment and for 1 week after the last dose of PANRETIN GEL. • are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if PANRETIN GEL passes into your breast milk.
Do not breastfeed during treatment and for 1 week after your last dose of PANRETIN GEL. Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Especially tell your healthcare provider about skin products that you use.
You should not use products that contain DEET (N, N-diethyl-m-toluamide), during treatment with PANRETIN Gel. DEET is an ingredient commonly found in insect repellent. How should I use PANRETIN GEL?
Use PANRETIN GEL exactly as your healthcare provider tells you to use it. To open the PANRETIN GEL, remove the cap and use the point of the cap to puncture the metal safety seal. Apply… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]
🧬 Pharmacokinetics ▾
12.3Pharmacokinetics The range of 9-cis-retinoic acid plasma concentrations in patients with cutaneous lesions of AIDS-related KS after multiple daily applications of PANRETIN GEL for up to 60 weeks was similar to the range of circulating, naturally occurring 9-cis-retinoic acid plasma concentrations in untreated healthy participants. Elimination Metabolism 9-cis-retinoic acid is metabolized to 4-hydroxy-9-cis-retinoic acid and 4-oxo-9-cis-retinoic acid by CYP2C9, 3A4, 1A1, and 1A2. 4-oxo-9-cis-retinoic acid is the major circulating metabolite following oral administration of 9-cis-retinoic acid.
🧬 Pharmacodynamics ▾
12.2Pharmacodynamics Alitretinoin exposure-response relationships and the time course of pharmacodynamic response are unknown.
🔬 Clinical Studies ▾
14 CLINICAL STUDIES
14.1Kaposi’s Sarcoma PANRETIN GEL was evaluated in two multicenter, randomized, double-blind, vehicle-controlled studies in adult patients with cutaneous lesions of AIDS-related KS. In both studies the primary efficacy objective was the patients’ cutaneous KS tumor response rate through 12 weeks of study drug treatment which was assessed by evaluating from 3 to 8 KS index lesions according to the modified AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG) response criteria as applied to topical therapy (i.e., evaluation of height and area reductions of the index lesions only; progressive disease in non-index lesions and new lesions were not considered progressive disease; progressive disease was scored only in the treated index lesions).
A global evaluation by physicians was also carried out. It considered all the patient’s treated lesions (index and other) compared to baseline. In this evaluation, patients with at least a 50% improvement in the KS lesions were considered responders.
In addition, photographs of lesions in patients considered responders by the modified ACTG criteria were examined by the FDA for a cosmetically beneficial response, defined as at least a 50% improvement in appearance compared to baseline, considering both the KS lesions and dermal toxicity at the lesion site, in at least 50% of the index lesions and maintained for at least 3 weeks. Visceral disease was not monitored in these trials and the appearance of new KS lesions was not considered part of the response assessment.
In Trial 1, a total of 268 patients were entered from centers in the U.S. and Canada. Patients were treated topically three to four times a day with either PANRETIN GEL or a matching vehicle gel for a minimum of 12 weeks, followed by an open-label phase in patients who had not yet progressed on PANRETIN GEL. Median age of patients was 39 years, 99% were men, 75% were White, 16% Hispanic, and 7% Black.
Fifty-seven percent of patients had a CD4+ lymphocyte count <200/mm3 and 36% had CD4+ lymphocyte count less than 100/mm3; 12% had visceral KS. Responses during the double-blind phase are shown in Table 2 . New lesions in untreated areas were seen in about 50% of patients.
Trial 2 was an international study with a planned enrollment of 270 patients. Patients were treated topically twice a day with PANRETIN GEL or a matching vehicle for 12 weeks. The study was stopped early because of positive-interim results in the initial 82 patients.
Median age of patients was 36 years for PANRETIN-GEL and 39 years for matching vehicle; all patients were men; 89% White; 5% Hispanic, and 4% Black; 67% had a CD4+ lymphocyte count ≤200/mm3 and 39% had CD4+ lymphocyte count ≤100/mm3; and 16% had visceral KS. Results of the study are shown in Table 2 . Responses to PANRETIN GEL were seen both in previously untreated patients and in patients with prior systemic and/or topical KS treatment.
Table 2: Response Rates Trial 1 Trial 2 PANRETIN GEL N=134 Vehicle Gel N=134 PANRETIN GEL N=36 Vehicle Gel N=45 Modified ACTG Response 35%* 16% 36% 7% P = 0.0012 Physician’s Global Subjective Assessment (all treated lesions) 19% 4% 47% 11% P = 0.00014 Photograph Response 15% 4% 19% 2% P = 0.0026 *All responses were partial responses except 1% complete response for modified ACTG response in Trial 1. In the clinical trials, the cumulative percentage of patients who experienced a response was less than 1% at 2 weeks, 10% at 4 weeks, and 28% at 8 weeks.
Photographs of some patients revealed an erythematous and edematous response, leading to a cosmetically mixed outcome.
🧪 Nonclinical Toxicology ▾
13 NONCLINICAL TOXICOLOGY
13.1Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment Of Fertility Carcinogenicity studies with alitretinoin have not been conducted. Alitretinoin was not mutagenic in vitro (bacterial assay, Chinese hamster ovary cell HGPRT mutation assay) and was not clastogenic in vitro (chromosome aberration test in human lymphocytes) or in vivo (mouse micronucleus test).
📄 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility ▾
13.1Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment Of Fertility Carcinogenicity studies with alitretinoin have not been conducted. Alitretinoin was not mutagenic in vitro (bacterial assay, Chinese hamster ovary cell HGPRT mutation assay) and was not clastogenic in vitro (chromosome aberration test in human lymphocytes) or in vivo (mouse micronucleus test).
📄 Package Label / Principal Display Panel ▾
PACKAGE LABEL.PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL NDC 59212-601-22 Panretin ® gel (alitretinoin) 0.1% tube label
Medicare Part D spend CMS · PART D · 2026 (Q1)
Reported adverse events (FAERS)
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| NDC identity (package / product / labeler codes) | ✓ Available |
| Labeler | ✓ Available |
| Product & package description | ✓ Available |
| Marketing category & status | ✓ Available |
| Active ingredient / dosage form / route | ✓ Available |
| FDA label (SPL via DailyMed) | ✓ Available |
| Package photos | ✓ Available |
| Inactive ingredients (structured) | ✓ Available |
| NADAC pharmacy acquisition price (CMS) | — Not published for this NDC CMS publishes NADAC only for NDCs reported in its retail-pharmacy survey. |
| Orange Book / therapeutic-equivalence data | — Not published for this NDC Applies only to products approved under an NDA/ANDA; many listings are out of scope. |
| HCPCS J-code billing crosswalk | — Not published for this NDC Most self-administered / retail products have no J-code — that is normal. |
| Medicaid utilization (CMS SDUD) | — Not published for this NDC CMS reports utilization only for NDCs with Medicaid claims above its privacy threshold. |