Does Robitussin DM Contain Alcohol?
In our latest question and answer, our pharmacist discusses whether or not Robitussin DM contains alcohol.
Does Robitussin DM extra strength contain alcohol? I get really sick from alcohol.
Jan 30, 2023- Robitussin DM does not contain ethanol, the type of alcohol found in alcoholic beverages. The product does contain some compounds classified as alcohols like propylene glycol, but these are not intoxicating. Children's Robitussin DM also does not contain alcohol.
Answer
Thanks for reaching out! It's always a good idea to ask questions like this as oftentimes, whether or not a particular over-the-counter product contains alcohol isn't always clearly stated.
There is no alcohol (i.e., ethanol) contained in Robitussin DM.
It does contain some compounds that are classified as 'alcohols', such as propylene glycol, but I imagine you are referring to ethanol, the type of alcohol in alcoholic beverages.
Below is the label for the product, with the ingredients highlighted:

It is important to note that Children's Robitussin DM also does not contain alcohol.
Why Do Some Cough Syrups Contain Alcohol?
Even though Robitussin DM doesn't contain alcohol, you may be wondering why some cough syrups do contain it. Well, there are several reasons, including:
- Alcohol can act as a preservative, helping to prevent the growth of bacteria
- Alcohol can help solubilize (i.e., dissolve) other ingredients in a given product
- Alcohol can mask the bitter tastes of some ingredients
- Alcohol can have a mild sedative effect when used in nighttime cough syrup formulations
Always be sure to look at the labeling of the product you are looking to purchase, specifically, the 'inactive ingredients', to see if it contains alcohol.
Final Words
As mentioned above, I imagine when you ask if Robitussin DM contains alcohol, you are referring to ethanol.
Other alcohols, like menthol and propylene glycol, are chemically classified as alcohols, but are not intoxicating and do not have a significant effect on the central nervous system like ethanol does.
Thanks for reaching out! Contact us again anytime.
References & sources
- Robitussin Manufacturer Website — Robitussin
- Alcohol-containing pharmaceuticals — PubMed
- Ethanol Monograph — PubChem
Glossary — Terms in This Answer
- Ethanol
- The type of alcohol found in alcoholic beverages that can cause intoxication.
- Propylene glycol
- A chemical compound that is classified as an alcohol but is not intoxicating and is commonly used in medicines and consumer products.
- Solubilize
- To dissolve or make a substance able to dissolve in a liquid.
- Preservative
- A substance added to a product to prevent spoilage and the growth of bacteria.
- Sedative effect
- A calming or sleep-inducing effect that makes a person feel drowsy or relaxed.
- Inactive ingredients
- Components in a medication that are not the main active medicine but help deliver or preserve the product.
- Central nervous system
- The brain and spinal cord, which control body functions and consciousness.
- Menthol
- A cooling substance derived from mint plants that is chemically classified as an alcohol but is not intoxicating.