Is Propranolol Safe With Cymbalta And Wellbutrin?

In our latest question and answer, the pharmacist discusses the drug interaction between propranolol, Wellbutrin and duloxetine.

3 min read Updated Jun 2026 12,730 views
Is Propranolol Safe With Cymbalta And Wellbutrin?
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Tom asked

I currently take 40mg duloxetine and 150mg bupropion XL daily. Is it safe to also take low-dose propranolol (10 - 20mg) on occasion for performance anxiety?

Aug 28, 2021
The quick answer
  • These three medications can be taken together safely for most people, but propranolol's effects may be stronger because Cymbalta and Wellbutrin slow how your body breaks it down. Watch for increased side effects like dizziness, low blood pressure, or fatigue, and report these to your doctor if they occur. Starting with a low dose of propranolol and increasing slowly as tolerated is the safest approach to find what works best for you.
A quick summary of Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD's full answer below, condensed by AI from that answer only (not from any outside source). The pharmacist's answer is the source of record.
Medications in this answer — tap to explore

Hello and thank you for reaching out to us!

There is a potential interaction between the three drugs you mentioned in your question, duloxetine, Wellbutrin XL (bupropion extended-release), and propranolol.

However, even though there is an interaction, they can safely be taken together in most individuals if the right precautions are taken.

The Interaction Between Propranolol, Wellbutrin & Duloxetine

The primary interaction between these three drugs is that when all are taken together, the effects of propranolol may be more pronounced (i.e. have a stronger effect than it would if it were taken by itself).

This is because both Wellbutrin (bupropion) and duloxetine (the generic for Cymbalta) inhibit how quickly we metabolize propranolol.

Propranolol Metabolism

Propranolol is metabolized by the CYP2D6 enzyme, one of many enzymes in the cytochrome P450 family of enzymes that are responsible for the metabolism of the vast majority of drugs we ingest.

Wellbutrin and duloxetine are known inhibitors of the CYP2D6 enzyme...they reduce its activity.

Therefore, since the activity of the CYP2D6 enzyme is reduced when these drugs are taken, drugs that are metabolized by it, like propranolol, will be affected.

Propranolol CYP2D6 Interactions

Multiple studies have shown that CYP2D6 inhibitors can increase blood levels of propranolol when taken together.

The prescribing information for propranolol touches on this:

Blood levels and/or toxicity of propranolol may be increased by co-administration with substrates or inhibitors of CYP2D6, such as amiodarone, cimetidine, delavirdine, fluoxetine, paroxetine, quinidine, and ritonavir.
Inderal (propranolol) Prescribing Information

So, if you experience an increase in propranolol blood levels, this means that the effects of the drug could be more pronounced. In other words, you may experience more side effects. The potential side effects include:

  • Low blood pressure
  • Dizziness
  • Reduced heart rate
  • Fatigue
  • Lightheadedness

How To Approach

Going back to your original question of taking propranolol with Wellbutrin and duloxetine, as mentioned, there is an interaction here, and you could experience the effects of propranolol more strongly.

This doesn't mean you can't take them altogether.

The safest and prudent approach would be to start at the lowest dose of propranolol and see how it affects you.

If you tolerate it well, you could increase the dosage until you find the lowest effective dose.

It's not uncommon for individuals to take drugs that have interactions like this. Doing so can still be safe, just follow the mantra of start low, and go slow.

You mentioned you are starting on a low dose anyway for performance anxiety, so that is a good start. Taking a dose that low, I wouldn't imagine causing too many problems, just be aware of what I've discussed above.

Thank you again for your question!

References & sources
  1. Inderal Prescribing Information — AccessFDA
  2. A Scoping Review of the Evidence Behind Cytochrome P450 2D6 Isoenzyme Inhibitor Classifications — PubMed
  3. Wellbutrin XL Prescribing Information — AccessFDA
  4. Cymbalta Prescribing Information — AccessFDA

NDC Codes for the Medications in This Answer

Every package, labeler and price for each medication in the FDA's National Drug Code directory.

Glossary — Terms in This Answer
Duloxetine
An antidepressant medication (also known as Cymbalta) that affects brain chemicals to treat depression and anxiety.
Bupropion extended-release
An antidepressant medication (brand name Wellbutrin XL) that is slowly released into the body over time to treat depression.
Propranolol
A beta-blocker medication that slows heart rate and lowers blood pressure, often used to treat high blood pressure and anxiety.
Metabolize
The process by which the body breaks down and processes medications so they can be used or eliminated.
CYP2D6 enzyme
A protein in the body responsible for breaking down many medications, including propranolol.
Cytochrome P450
A family of enzymes in the liver that break down most of the drugs we take.
Inhibitors
Substances that slow down or block the action of enzymes, causing medications to be processed more slowly.
Blood levels
The amount of a drug present in the bloodstream at any given time.
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Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD
About the pharmacist

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD

Clinical Pharmacy

Doctor of Pharmacy, board certified clinical pharmacist (BCPS), American Herbalist Guild, Medication Therapy Management certified

Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS, is a licensed pharmacist with more than 13 years of experience across retail pharmacy, clinical pharmacy, medication safety, pharmacy program development, and healthcare administration. He is the founder of HelloPharmacist.com, where he helps patients...

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