Drug Interaction Report

Cariprazine and Ketoconazole Topical: Interaction Details

AI-assisted, pharmacist-reviewed · Source data updated Aug 8, 2026 · Sources: FDA labeling, DDInter 2.0, cited literature

Ketoconazole Topical

Extina® Foam Ketozole® Cream Kuric Nizoral AD® Shampoo Nizoral® Cream Nizoral® Shampoo Xolegel®
+

Cariprazine

Vraylar Vraylar®
Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Medically reviewed by
Updated Aug 8, 2026
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Interaction severity
Major
Potentially serious — often needs a change or close monitoring.
How we grade severity & evidence

Severity levels

  • Contraindicated: These should generally not be used together.
  • Major: Potentially serious — often needs a change or close monitoring.
  • Moderate: Can be significant — usually manageable with monitoring.
  • Minor: Usually limited clinical impact.

Evidence grades

  • Established: Well documented — supported by controlled studies or strong clinical data.
  • Probable: Good supporting evidence, though not definitively proven.
  • Suspected: Some evidence suggests this interaction, but it is not well established.
  • Possible: Limited or conflicting evidence; the interaction may occur.
  • Theoretical: Predicted from the drugs' pharmacology; not yet confirmed in people.

Ratings come from the documented interaction literature and are reviewed by a pharmacist. They describe the documented risk of the combination, not what will necessarily happen to you — your dose, timing, and health picture all matter.

Of 157 documented Cariprazine interactions, 148 are rated major — including this one.
Worried about symptoms right now? Contact your pharmacist or prescriber, or call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222 (US). Call 911 for an emergency.
Onset
unspecified
Evidence
probable
Severity
Major

What happens

Increased exposure to cariprazine and its active metabolite, didesmethylcariprazine

Interaction Deep Dive

Coadministration of cariprazine (a CYP3A4 substrate) and a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor may increase the exposure of both cariprazine and its active metabolite, didesmethylcariprazine. During drug interaction studies, coadministration of cariprazine and ketoconazole (a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor) resulted in an increased AUC and Cmax by approximately 100%. Therefore, when initiating cariprazine treatment with a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor (for schizophrenia or bipolar mania), start at 1.5 mg orally every 3 days; increase to 1.5 mg orally every other day, if needed and depending upon clinical response and tolerability. When taking a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor (for bipolar depression or adjunctive therapy for treatment of MDD), take 1.5 mg orally every 3 days. Initiating a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor while taking a stable dosage of cariprazine: currently on 1.5 or 3 mg once daily, and when initiating the strong inhibitor adjust cariprazine dosage to 1.5 mg orally every 3 days. Currently on 4.5 or 6 mg once daily, and when initiating the strong inhibitor adjust cariprazine dosage to 1.5 mg orally every other day. When the strong CYP3A4 inhibitor is discontinued, the cariprazine dosage may need to be increased based on clinical response and tolerability1.

Why it happens (mechanism)

Inhibition of CYP3A4-mediated metabolism of cariprazine

Literature reports

1 report — tap to read

a) During drug interaction studies, coadministration of cariprazine 0.5 mg/day and ketoconazole 400 mg/day resulted in increased total cariprazine AUC and Cmax by approximately 100% 1.

Common questions

Can I take Cariprazine and Ketoconazole Topical together?

Increased exposure to cariprazine and its active metabolite, didesmethylcariprazine Always confirm with your pharmacist or prescriber before making any change.

How serious is the Cariprazine and Ketoconazole Topical interaction?

It is rated major. Potentially serious — often needs a change or close monitoring.

How quickly could this interaction happen?

The documented onset is "unspecified". The timing of this interaction is not well characterized.

How strong is the evidence for this interaction?

The evidence is graded "probable". Good supporting evidence, though not definitively proven.

Questions for your pharmacist

  • Does my dose of Cariprazine or Ketoconazole Topical need adjusting while I take them together?
  • What symptoms should prompt me to call you or my prescriber right away?
  • Does the timing of my doses matter for this combination?
  • Is there a safer alternative to one of these medications for me?

References (1)

  1. Product Information: VRAYLAR(R) oral capsules, cariprazine oral capsules. AbbVie Inc. (per FDA), North Chicago, IL, 2024. DailyMed
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This information is for education, not a substitute for professional medical advice. Do not start, stop, or change any medication without talking to your pharmacist or prescriber.