Zonisade Generic: When Will Generic Zonisamide Be Available?

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS

This page is aggregated from FDA records, court filings and company announcements. Coded and designed by

Updated October 9, 2026 How we build our data

Zonisade Generic at a Glance

Four quick answers from FDA records and our estimate.

  1. When is the first generic expected? September 2027 About 11 months away Why then?
  2. Has the FDA approved a generic? December 2005 7 companies approved
  3. When does the last patent end? August 2038 4 patents listed with the FDA Why is a generic expected sooner?
  4. Can you buy a generic today? Yes 25 companies list one

Explains

PharmD, BCPS · Clinical pharmacist Updated

It already is. A generic zonisamide is listed for sale by 25 companies, so ask your pharmacy whether it can fill your prescription with one.

Why September 2027?

When a generic maker challenges a patent, FDA must wait up to 30 months before approving it. That wait ends then. We rate it probable: more likely than not, but it can still move.

If Zonisade’s last patent runs to August 2038, how can a generic come sooner?

The 4 patents that run past the expected month, to August 2038 (11,478,456, 11,529,333, 12,491,179 and 12,685,723), cover a way of using it and the product’s formulation. A patent like that protects one way of making or using the medicine, not the medicine itself. A generic company can often make its version a different way or leave that use off its label, or a court can rule the patent invalid or not infringed. Generic companies have been challenging Zonisade’s patents with the FDA since February 2025. That is why the expected month comes before the last protection ends. See the road to a generic

What should I do now?

Ask your pharmacy whether it can fill your prescription with a generic. It may look different from Zonisade, but the active ingredient, strength and form are the same. What a generic means for you

Our month is only an estimate based on available information, so we never name a day.

Zonisade by the Numbers

Reason
Court hold endsWhen a generic maker challenges a patent, FDA must wait up to 30 months before approving it. That wait ends then.
How sure
Probable More likely than not, but it can still move.
Price competition
Moderate 3 companies have filed, 1 first in line
Brand sales
$63M a yearSmaller seller
  • FDA approved 2022 July 2022 FDA Orange Book
  • Patents listed 4 last runs to August 2038 FDA Orange Book
  • Generics FDA-approved 7 companies, the first approved December 2005 FDA Orange Book
  • Pharmacies pay $2.75 per mL, up 17.2% in a year NADAC, October 2026
  • Medicare Part D spent $6.6M in 2025, for 665 people CMS Part D Spending by Drug
  • Medicaid prescriptions 39.6K in the last four reported quarters, $34.9M CMS Medicaid drug utilization, to Q1 2026

Zonisade’s Road to a Generic

Zonisade has had the market to itself since the FDA approved it in July 2022 (Azurity Pharmaceuticals Inc). Its 4 listed patents run to August 2038. Generic companies have challenged its patents with the FDA since February 2025.

The first generic of Zonisade is expected in September 2027.

Why that month: when a generic maker challenges a patent, FDA must wait up to 30 months before approving it. That wait ends then. That is about 11 years before the last listed patent runs out, in August 2038.

Brand alone on the market Since FDA approval, July 2022
Patent 11,478,456 Expires August 2038
Patent 11,529,333 Expires August 2038
Patent 12,491,179 Expires August 2038
Patent 12,685,723 Expires August 2038
Brand alone on the market Patent on the formulation Patent on a use First generic expected Swipe the chart sideways to see every year.

Why a Generic Can Come Before August 2038

The last listed patent runs to August 2038, but it covers a way of using it and the product’s formulation, not the medicine itself, which a generic can often work around or challenge. Dr. Brian explains

Each bar runs from the brand’s approval to the day that protection ends. The green band is our projection for the first generic: a month, never a day, because legal dates move and a generic reaches shelves days to weeks after it is allowed. Sources: FDA Orange Book; the expected month from court records and company announcements.

Zonisade Patents and FDA Protections

Every patent and exclusivity the FDA Orange Book lists for Zonisade’s own applications. A protection running past the expected month does not mean the date is wrong: a settlement or a court ruling can let a generic in before a patent ends, and a patent on one formulation or use does not block every generic.

Patents listed with the FDA (4)
PatentWhat it coversProtects untilStatus
11,478,456 A way of using it (U-3458) August 2038 Active
11,529,333 The product’s formulation August 2038 Active
12,491,179 The product’s formulation August 2038 Active
12,685,723 The product’s formulation August 2038 Active

Source: FDA Orange Book, application 214273. Patent numbers open the patent on Google Patents.

Patent Challenges to Zonisade

The first patent challenge to Zonisade reached the FDA in February 2025, from one company on that first day. The FDA has not approved a first challenger’s generic yet.

What Is a Patent Challenge?

A generic company that wants to sell its version before Zonisade’s patents run out can tell the FDA that a patent is invalid, or that its version does not infringe it. The FDA calls this a “Paragraph IV certification.” The brand company usually sues, and the FDA then generally cannot approve that generic for up to 30 months while the case runs. To reward going first, the companies that challenge first can get a 180-day head start: the FDA cannot approve the generics that came after them until it ends.

Patent challenges on the FDA’s list (1)
ProductFirst challengedCompanies that day180-day head startFirst challenger’s genericChallenged patents run to
ApprovedOn sale
Oral suspension, 100 mg/5 mL February 2025 1 company No decision yet Not yet Not yet August 2038

Source: the FDA’s Paragraph IV Patent Certifications list, as of September 2026. The FDA began posting the 180-day decisions and the first challenger’s approval and first sale in June 2019: an older entry it has not updated since reads “Not posted”, and “Not yet” means the list records no such event. “Companies that day” is the FDA’s count of challenges that arrived on the first day.

Who Is Lined Up to Make Generic Zonisamide

Three steps stand between a brand and a generic you can buy: a company applies to the FDA, the FDA approves it, and the company starts selling it.

1

Applied to the FDA

At least 7 companies have applied to the FDA to make generic zonisamide.

First in line. One of them was first in line: the first company to challenge the brand’s patents can earn 180 days on the market before the other generics, which is why being first matters.

Generic companies have challenged Zonisade’s patents with the FDA since February 2025: see the patent challenges.

2

Approved by the FDA

The FDA has approved generic versions from 7 companies, the first in December 2005. Approved is not the same as on sale: patents, a settlement or the company’s own plans can still hold a launch.

3

For Sale in Pharmacies

Yes. A generic zonisamide is listed for sale by 25 companies. Ask your pharmacy whether it can fill your prescription with it.

Advanced Rx of Tennessee, LLC, Advanced Rx Pharmacy of Tennessee, LLC, American Health Packaging, Aurobindo Pharma Limited, AvPAK, BluePoint Laboratories and 19 more

Generic versions the FDA has approved (18 companies)
CompanyFirst approvedStrengthsRated
Aurobindo Pharma Ltd December 200525MG, 50MG, 100MGAB
Granules India Ltd December 200525MG, 50MG, 100MGAB
Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Inc USA January 200625MG, 50MG, 100MGAB
Invagen Pharmaceuticals Inc May 200625MG, 50MG, 100MGAB
Bionpharma Inc August 200625MG, 50MG, 100MGAB
Zydus Lifesciences Ltd October 200625MG, 50MG, 100MGAB
Unichem Laboratories Ltd January 202125MG, 50MG, 100MGAB
Ani Pharmaceuticals Inc discontinued December 200525MG, 50MG, 100MG–
Apotex Inc discontinued December 200525MG, 50MG, 100MG–
Pharmobedient Consulting LLC discontinued December 200525MG, 50MG, 100MG–
Rising Pharma Holding Inc discontinued December 200525MG, 50MG, 100MG–
Roxane Laboratories Inc discontinued December 200525MG, 50MG, 100MG–
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Inc discontinued December 200525MG, 50MG, 100MG–
Upsher Smith Laboratories LLC discontinued December 200525MG, 50MG, 100MG–
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd discontinued March 200625MG, 50MG, 100MG–
Chartwell Rx Sciences LLC discontinued April 200625MG, 50MG, 100MG–
Epic Pharma LLC discontinued February 200725MG, 50MG, 100MG–
Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd discontinued May 202525MG, 50MG, 100MG–

Sources: how many companies have applied, from court records and company announcements; approved generics from the FDA Orange Book; tentative approvals from Drugs@FDA; what is for sale from the FDA NDC Directory. The FDA does not disclose an application before it approves it (21 CFR 314.430).

Zonisade Price: What Pharmacies Pay and What Generics Usually Do

What Pharmacies Pay for Zonisade 100 mg/5 mL oral susp

$2.75 per mL in October 2026, up 17.2% from a year earlier.

Hover over or tap anywhere on the chart to see that month’s price.

See the numbers
MonthPharmacies paid per mL
October 2026$2.75
September 2026$2.75
August 2026$2.75
July 2026$2.75
June 2026$2.75
May 2026$2.75
April 2026$2.75
March 2026$2.75
February 2026$2.75
January 2026$2.75
February 2024$2.35
January 2024$2.35

NADAC: the national average price retail pharmacies pay to buy the medicine (CMS survey, updated weekly), the last price of each month for one package. It is not what you pay: that depends on your insurance or discount card.

What a Generic Could Cost

What Pharmacies Pay for Zonisade Today$2.75per mL · October 2026
Our Estimate for Generic Zonisadeunder $0.14per mL once generics reach pharmacies, over 95% less than today

How we estimate it. We start from what pharmacies pay for Zonisade today: $2.75 per mL for Zonisade 100 mg/5 mL oral susp in October 2026, from the national NADAC survey. Then we apply the FDA’s finding of how far that price usually falls as generic companies join: about 31% with one company, 44% with two, 73% with four and over 95% with six or more (the typical drop for every drug whose first generic came out from 2015 to 2017). Zonisade has 7 companies lined up, so our estimate uses the figure for six or more companies. More companies would bring the price lower; fewer, less of a drop.

Dollar figures apply FDA’s median drops to the $2.75 pharmacies pay per mL today. An estimate from the pattern, not a price quote: what you pay depends on your insurance or discount card.

Median prices pharmacies paid for the generic (invoice prices), compared with the brand’s price before generic entry, from FDA’s 2019 analysis “Generic Competition and Drug Prices”. At the manufacturer’s price FDA found steeper drops (about 39%, 54%, 79% and over 95%), the figures quoted elsewhere on this tracker. A typical pattern, not a price quote for this medicine.

What Medicare and Medicaid Spend on Zonisade

Big public spending is part of why generic makers line up for a medicine, and why its first generic matters beyond the pharmacy counter. Figures are before manufacturer rebates, which are confidential.

Medicare Part D Spending

What Medicare drug plans spent on Zonisade, before manufacturer rebates.

$2M
January to March 2026, the latest CMS has posted
For 513 people, about $1,213 per prescription fill
$6.6M
2025, the whole year
For 665 people, about $1,196 per prescription fill
See the numbers
PeriodSpendingPeoplePer fill
January to March 2026$2,037,508513$1,212.80
2025$6,628,839665$1,196.11

Source: CMS Medicare Part D Spending by Drug, matched by the brand name Zonisade only, so no generic is counted in it. What CMS says it is used for: Zonisamide is used with other medications to prevent and control seizures (epilepsy). Zonisamide is a sulfonamide anticonvulsant and a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor.

Medicaid Prescriptions by Quarter

39,564 prescriptions in the four quarters to Q1 2026, $34.9M paid.

See the numbers
QuarterPrescriptionsMedicaid paid
Q1 202610,211$9,329,322
Q4 202510,163$9,009,368
Q3 20259,856$8,572,646
Q2 20259,334$7,945,144
Q1 20258,773$7,272,098

Source: CMS Medicaid State Drug Utilization Data, over Zonisade’s own package codes.

Zonisade Strengths and Forms

StrengthFormHow it is takenApprovedStatus
100MG/5MLSuspensionOralJuly 2022Prescription reference product

Source: FDA Orange Book, Azurity Pharmaceuticals Inc. Listed for sale today by Azurity Phramaceuticals, Inc. and Azurity Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (FDA NDC Directory).

Zonisade NDC Codes and Packages

Each Zonisade package sold today has its own NDC, the product number printed on the box and on the pharmacy label. Open one to see that package’s details, what pharmacies pay for it and its patent timeline.

Zonisade packages (2)
NDCProductPackageCompany
52652-8001-01ZONISAMIDE 100 mg/5mL suspensionbottle of 150 mLAzurity Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
52652-8001-01ZONISAMIDE 100 mg/5mL suspensionbottle of 150 mLAzurity Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Source: the FDA NDC Directory, current listings only. Only packages sold under Zonisade’s own FDA approval (NDA 214273) are listed, never a generic. Some codes belong to companies that repackage Zonisade: it is the same medicine in a different package.

What a Generic Zonisade Means for You

Nothing Changes Until It Is in Pharmacies

A generic is listed for sale now, so your pharmacy may already be able to fill your prescription with it.

Your Pharmacy May Switch You Automatically

Every state lets pharmacists fill a brand-name prescription with an FDA-approved generic rated as equivalent to it, and about 19 states require them to, unless your prescriber writes “dispense as written” or “brand medically necessary” on the prescription. Some states ask the pharmacist to tell you, or to get your OK first. A study of every state’s law has the details.

It Will Probably Look Different

US trademark law does not let a generic look exactly like the brand, so the color, shape or markings usually change. The active ingredient, strength and form are the same. An “authorized generic,” made by or for the brand’s own company, can look identical. The FDA explains.

Your Insurance May Change Too

Once a lower-cost version is available, many insurance plans charge more for the brand, or stop covering it. Your plan’s drug list (formulary) says how.

Questions people ask about Zonisade

Is there a generic for Zonisade right now?

Yes. The FDA NDC Directory lists a generic zonisamide from 25 companies. Ask your pharmacy whether it can fill your prescription with it.

When will Zonisade go generic?

It already has. The FDA NDC Directory lists a generic zonisamide from 25 companies, so ask your pharmacy whether it can fill your prescription with one.

Will generic zonisamide be the same as Zonisade?

Yes in the ways that matter: the same active ingredient, strength and form, with proof that it reaches your blood the same way. Inactive ingredients can differ, which is why some people notice a different look or taste.

How much will the generic cost?

Nobody can say for sure before launch. At least 7 companies have applied to the FDA to make it. In the FDA’s study of past launches, pharmacies paid over 95% less once six or more companies sold a generic, which would take the $2.75 pharmacies pay per mL for Zonisade today to under $0.14. That is a pattern from past launches, not a prediction for this one.

Has the FDA approved a generic Zonisade?

Yes. The FDA Orange Book lists approved generic versions from 7 companies, the first approved in December 2005: Aurobindo Pharma Ltd, Granules India Ltd, Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Inc USA, Invagen Pharmaceuticals Inc and 3 more. Approved is not the same as on sale: patents, a settlement or the company’s own plans can still hold a launch.

When does the Zonisade patent expire?

The FDA Orange Book lists 4 patents for Zonisade; the last runs to August 2038. A patent date is not the launch date: settlements and court rulings often bring a generic earlier, and FDA approval or a company’s own plans can make it later. The expected month on this page (September 2027) weighs all of that.

Has anyone challenged the Zonisade patents?

Yes. The first patent challenge to Zonisade reached the FDA in February 2025, from one company on that first day. The FDA has not approved a first challenger’s generic yet. A patent challenge (a “Paragraph IV certification”) is a generic company telling the FDA that a patent listed for the brand is invalid or will not be infringed by its version. The first companies to file one can earn a 180-day head start, during which the FDA cannot approve the generics that filed after them.

How much does Zonisade cost now?

Pharmacies paid about $2.75 per mL for Zonisade 100 mg/5 mL oral susp in October 2026, by the national survey of what pharmacies pay (NADAC). That is the pharmacy’s cost, not your price: what you pay depends on your insurance or discount card.

Changes to This Projection

  • First generic expected September 2027 on this month’s schedule. A line is added here whenever a monthly update moves the month, the reason or how sure it is.

Every change to the expected month is logged here with the month we saw it.

Also Going Generic

All upcoming generics

About Zonisade

Sources. The expected month: FDA Paragraph IV Patent Certifications list, federal court records, company announcements and securities filings (settlement dates, launch plans, sales). The record on this page: FDA Orange Book, Drugs@FDA (tentative approvals), FDA NDC Directory, FDA Paragraph IV Patent Certifications list, NADAC (CMS), CMS Medicare Part D Spending by Drug, Medicaid State Drug Utilization Data, FDA, Generic Competition and Drug Prices (2019). Updated October 9, 2026. Information, not medical advice.