FC-Cidal Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by Biotics Research Corporation
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking FC-Cidal against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
FC-Cidal is a dietary supplement by Biotics Research Corporation with 7 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for cough and respiratory congestion, sore throat, digestive upset.Based on those ingredients, 1,043 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are Indian Tinospora, Thyme, French Tarragon. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against FC-Cidal by Biotics Research Corporation
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of FC-Cidal by Biotics Research Corporation
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Low disclosure
FC-Cidal contains seven active ingredients in a proprietary blend: thyme, French tarragon, Indian tinospora, horsetail, pau d'arco, stinging nettle extract, and olive. The product is delivered in a gelatin capsule with water as inactive ingredients.
Each of these botanicals has been used in herbal and traditional medicine for various purposes, though the evidence for many of their intended uses remains limited. They work through different mechanisms — some as anti-inflammatory or immune-supporting agents, others for their traditional roles in respiratory or digestive wellness.
Does it work?
Moderate evidence
The evidence for FC-Cidal's ingredients is mixed and mostly insufficient. Indian tinospora and stinging nettle are rated possibly effective for diabetes, based on clinical research showing they may lower blood sugar.
For most other claimed uses — thyme for bronchitis or skin health, French tarragon for nausea, horsetail for incontinence or hair loss, pau d'arco for wound healing, and olive for bone or joint health — the data we hold shows insufficient reliable evidence to rate their effectiveness. The product's overall benefit depends on which condition you're considering it for.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Most of these ingredients are generally well tolerated when used as directed. Thyme is safe in food and medicinal amounts seem safe orally, though the concentrated essential oil can be toxic if swallowed.
French tarragon is fine in food amounts but medicinal doses should be used cautiously and avoided in pregnancy and while breastfeeding due to limited safety data. Indian tinospora has caused rare but serious liver injury in reported cases, so it should be used carefully and under guidance; it's best avoided in pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Horsetail may be used short-term by healthy adults but carries risks with long-term use and unverified products; crude horsetail contains thiaminase, which can cause thiamine deficiency, though products are often certified free of this. Pau d'arco's lapachol can cause anemia and bleeding risk at doses above 1.5 grams daily, and it's best avoided in pregnancy.
Stinging nettle is generally well tolerated but should be avoided in pregnancy; a rare case of liver injury has been reported. Olive as food or oil is very safe, though concentrated supplements are less studied.
Common side effects across these ingredients include headache, nausea, diarrhea, and contact reactions with the raw plant material.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Before taking FC-Cidal, check with your doctor or pharmacist if you take blood thinners (anticoagulants or antiplatelets like warfarin, aspirin, or heparin), medications for diabetes, CNS depressants (including benzodiazepines and some antidepressants), monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), estrogen replacement therapy, anticholinergic or cholinergic medications, water pills (diuretics), lithium, HIV medications (NRTIs or efavirenz), or immunosuppressant drugs. These are the medication types with documented moderate interactions across FC-Cidal's ingredients.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with some supporting evidence behind its ingredients' uses. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
FC-Cidal is a multi-ingredient herbal product that may appeal to those looking for traditional botanical support, though most of its intended uses lack strong clinical evidence. If you take any medication — especially blood thinners, diabetes drugs, water pills, lithium, or antidepressants — you should check your exact medications against the interaction tool on this page before starting.
Talk with your doctor or pharmacist to weigh whether this product is right for you and to watch for any changes in how your medications work.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 7 of 7 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated May 24, 2013.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about FC-Cidal, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Biotics Research Corporation |
|---|---|
| Net contents | 100 Capsule(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | May 24, 2013 |
| DSLD ID | 21813 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for FC-Cidal by Biotics Research Corporation, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Proprietary Blend | 500 mg | -- |
| Thyme | 0 NP | -- |
| French Tarragon | 0 NP | -- |
| Indian Tinospora | 0 NP | -- |
| Horsetail | 0 NP | -- |
| Pau d' Arco | 0 NP | -- |
| Stinging Nettle extract | 0 NP | -- |
| Olive | 0 NP | -- |
Other ingredients: Gelatin, Water
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Recommendation: One (1) to two (2) capsules taken twice each day immediately before breakfast and lunch as a dietary supplement or as otherwise directed by a healthcare professional.
Precautions
Caution: Not recommended for pregnant or lactating women.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
Sealed with an imprinted safety seal for your protection.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry area.
General Statements
Rev. 2/10
FDA Statement of Identity
Special Dietary Supplement
Brand IP Statement(s)
(C) Copyright 2007
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
FC-Cidal by Biotics Research Corporation label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in FC-Cidal by Biotics Research Corporation
These are the 7 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Capsule(s) Dosage formCapsule Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Proprietary Blend
Other (inactive) ingredients: Gelatin, Water. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
FC-Cidal by Biotics Research Corporation Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
FC-Cidal by Biotics Research Corporation contains seven ingredients, six of which have documented interactions with medications.
Through its thyme, French tarragon, Indian tinospora, horsetail, pau d'arco, and stinging nettle content, this product may interact with a range of drug types. The most serious interaction we've documented is moderate in severity: Indian tinospora may increase blood levels of drugs metabolized by several liver enzymes (CYP2D6, CYP2C19, CYP1A2, and CYP2C9), potentially raising their effects in your body.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Thyme and French tarragon both carry moderate interactions with blood thinners (anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs), potentially increasing bleeding risk. Thyme may also interfere with estrogen replacement therapy and with anticholinergic or cholinergic medications.
French tarragon additionally interacts with CNS depressants (sedating medications like benzodiazepines and some antidepressants) and with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), an older class of antidepressant. Indian tinospora may reduce blood sugar too much if combined with diabetes medications and may weaken immunosuppressant drugs.
Horsetail, pau d'arco, and stinging nettle all carry moderate interactions with blood thinners. Horsetail and stinging nettle may add to the blood-sugar-lowering effect of diabetes medications and the potassium-depleting effect of water pills (diuretics); horsetail may also increase lithium levels and may decrease the effectiveness of certain HIV medications (NRTIs and efavirenz).
Pau d'arco's lapachol constituent poses a bleeding risk at high doses. Stinging nettle contains vitamin K, which can reduce warfarin's effectiveness, and may increase lithium levels.
Olive has no documented interactions in our data. Altogether, these interactions span 1,043 individual medications.
Before starting FC-Cidal, check your exact medications with the search tool on this page.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against FC-Cidal?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in FC-Cidal interact with 1,043 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
6 of the 7 ingredients in FC-Cidal interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Indian Tinospora Thyme French Tarragon Horsetail Stinging Nettle extract Pau d' Arco
6-mercaptopurinePurinethol
How 6-mercaptopurine interacts with FC-Cidal — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Indian TinosporaImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might reduce the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + 6-mercaptopurine interactionAbacavir Sulfate, Dolutegravir, LamivudineTriumeq
How Abacavir Sulfate, Dolutegravir, Lamivudine interacts with FC-Cidal — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
HorsetailNucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (nrtis) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horsetail might decrease the levels and clinical effects of NRTIs.
Read the full Horsetail + Abacavir Sulfate, Dolutegravir, Lamivudine interactionAbacavir, LamivudineEpzicom
How Abacavir, Lamivudine interacts with FC-Cidal — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
HorsetailNucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (nrtis) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, horsetail might decrease the levels and clinical effects of NRTIs.
Read the full Horsetail + Abacavir, Lamivudine interactionAbciximabReoPro
How Abciximab interacts with FC-Cidal — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
French TarragonAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Evidence from in vitro research suggests that tarragon extract inhibits platelet aggregation and adhesion.
Read the full French Tarragon + Abciximab interactionPau D' ArcoAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, pau d'arco might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Pau D' Arco + Abciximab interactionThymeAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, thyme leaf extract might have additive effects with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Thyme + Abciximab interactionAbrocitinibCibinqo
How Abrocitinib interacts with FC-Cidal — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
ThymeAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, thyme leaf extract might have additive effects with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Thyme + Abrocitinib interactionIndian TinosporaCytochrome P450 2c9 (cyp2c9) Substrates, Immunosuppressants +1 Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C9.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Abrocitinib interactionPau D' ArcoAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, pau d'arco might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Pau D' Arco + Abrocitinib interactionFrench TarragonAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Evidence from in vitro research suggests that tarragon extract inhibits platelet aggregation and adhesion.
Read the full French Tarragon + Abrocitinib interactionAcarboseGlucobay, Prandase, Precose
How Acarbose interacts with FC-Cidal — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
HorsetailAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking horsetail with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Read the full Horsetail + Acarbose interactionStinging Nettle ExtractAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, stinging nettle might have additive effects with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Stinging Nettle Extract + Acarbose interactionIndian TinosporaAntidiabetes Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acarbose interactionAcenocoumarolSintrom
How Acenocoumarol interacts with FC-Cidal — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
French TarragonAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Evidence from in vitro research suggests that tarragon extract inhibits platelet aggregation and adhesion.
Read the full French Tarragon + Acenocoumarol interactionThymeAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, thyme leaf extract might have additive effects with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Thyme + Acenocoumarol interactionPau D' ArcoAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, pau d'arco might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Pau D' Arco + Acenocoumarol interactionAcepromazineAtravet
How Acepromazine interacts with FC-Cidal — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
French TarragonCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Evidence from animal research suggests that tarragon essential oil can cause sedation and motor impairment when administered intraperitoneally at a dose of 1 mL/kg.
Read the full French Tarragon + Acepromazine interactionThymeAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and thyme essential oil might reduce the effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Thyme + Acepromazine interactionAcetaminophenChildren's Tylenol, Children's Tylenol Meltaways, Tylenol, Tylenol Ex Strength
How Acetaminophen interacts with FC-Cidal — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Indian TinosporaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acetaminophen interactionAcetaminophen, AspirinGemnisyn
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin interacts with FC-Cidal — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Indian TinosporaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionThymeAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, thyme leaf extract might have additive effects with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Thyme + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionFrench TarragonAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Evidence from in vitro research suggests that tarragon extract inhibits platelet aggregation and adhesion.
Read the full French Tarragon + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionPau D' ArcoAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, pau d'arco might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Pau D' Arco + Acetaminophen, Aspirin interactionAcetaminophen, Aspirin, CaffeineExcedrin, Excedrin Extra Strength, Excedrin Migraine
How Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interacts with FC-Cidal — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Pau D' ArcoAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, pau d'arco might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Pau D' Arco + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionThymeAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, thyme leaf extract might have additive effects with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Read the full Thyme + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionIndian TinosporaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionFrench TarragonAnticoagulant/antiplatelet Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Evidence from in vitro research suggests that tarragon extract inhibits platelet aggregation and adhesion.
Read the full French Tarragon + Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Brompheniramine, PhenylpropanolamineDimetapp Cold and Flu
How Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interacts with FC-Cidal — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Indian TinosporaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acetaminophen, Brompheniramine, Phenylpropanolamine interactionAcetaminophen, ButalbitalAxocet, Bancap, Bucet, Butex Forte, Esgic CF, Orbivan CF +5 more
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital interacts with FC-Cidal — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Indian TinosporaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acetaminophen, Butalbital interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, CaffeineEsgic, Esgic Plus, Fiogesic, Fioricet, Repan, Tecnal +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interacts with FC-Cidal — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Indian TinosporaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, CodeineEsgic with Codeine, Fioricet w/ Codeine
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interacts with FC-Cidal — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
French TarragonCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Evidence from animal research suggests that tarragon essential oil can cause sedation and motor impairment when administered intraperitoneally at a dose of 1 mL/kg.
Read the full French Tarragon + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionIndian TinosporaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, CodeineBancap w/ Codeine
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interacts with FC-Cidal — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Indian TinosporaCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interactionFrench TarragonCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Evidence from animal research suggests that tarragon essential oil can cause sedation and motor impairment when administered intraperitoneally at a dose of 1 mL/kg.
Read the full French Tarragon + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine PhosphatePhrenilin #3
How Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interacts with FC-Cidal — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
French TarragonCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Evidence from animal research suggests that tarragon essential oil can cause sedation and motor impairment when administered intraperitoneally at a dose of 1 mL/kg.
Read the full French Tarragon + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interactionIndian TinosporaCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Codeine Phosphate interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, PhenylephrineHycomine Compound
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interacts with FC-Cidal — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Indian TinosporaCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionFrench TarragonCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Evidence from animal research suggests that tarragon essential oil can cause sedation and motor impairment when administered intraperitoneally at a dose of 1 mL/kg.
Read the full French Tarragon + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionThymeAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and thyme essential oil might reduce the effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Thyme + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydrocodone, Phenylephrine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, CodeineGesic C15, Gesic C30, Gesic C8, Lenoltec 1, Lenoltec 2, Lenoltec 3 +1 more
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interacts with FC-Cidal — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Indian TinosporaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionFrench TarragonCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Evidence from animal research suggests that tarragon essential oil can cause sedation and motor impairment when administered intraperitoneally at a dose of 1 mL/kg.
Read the full French Tarragon + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, SalicylamideCodalan No.1, Codalan No.2, Codalan No.3
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interacts with FC-Cidal — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Indian TinosporaCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionFrench TarragonCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Evidence from animal research suggests that tarragon essential oil can cause sedation and motor impairment when administered intraperitoneally at a dose of 1 mL/kg.
Read the full French Tarragon + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Codeine, Salicylamide interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, DihydrocodeineDHC Plus, Panlor DC, Panlor SS
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interacts with FC-Cidal — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
French TarragonCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Evidence from animal research suggests that tarragon essential oil can cause sedation and motor impairment when administered intraperitoneally at a dose of 1 mL/kg.
Read the full French Tarragon + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionIndian TinosporaCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Dihydrocodeine interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, IsomethepteneMigralam
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interacts with FC-Cidal — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Indian TinosporaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Isometheptene interactionAcetaminophen, Caffeine, PyrilamineMidol Max Strength Menstrual
How Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interacts with FC-Cidal — through 4 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Indian TinosporaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionHorsetailDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking horsetail with diuretic drugs might increase potassium loss and the risk of hypokalemia.
Read the full Horsetail + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionThymeAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and thyme essential oil might reduce the effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Thyme + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionStinging Nettle ExtractDiuretic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, combining stinging nettle with diuretic drugs may have additive effects.
Read the full Stinging Nettle Extract + Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Pyrilamine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan HbrVicks Formula 44M Cough, Cold & Flu Relief
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interacts with FC-Cidal — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Indian TinosporaCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interactionThymeAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and thyme essential oil might reduce the effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Thyme + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hbr interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, PhenylephrineColrex
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interacts with FC-Cidal — through 3 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Indian TinosporaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionFrench TarragonCns Depressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Evidence from animal research suggests that tarragon essential oil can cause sedation and motor impairment when administered intraperitoneally at a dose of 1 mL/kg.
Read the full French Tarragon + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionThymeAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and thyme essential oil might reduce the effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Thyme + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Codeine, Phenylephrine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, DextromethorphanCoricidin II Extra Strength Cold and Flu
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interacts with FC-Cidal — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Indian TinosporaCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interactionThymeAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and thyme essential oil might reduce the effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Thyme + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan HydrobromideCoricidin HBP Maximum Strength Flu
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interacts with FC-Cidal — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Indian TinosporaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interactionThymeAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and thyme essential oil might reduce the effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Thyme + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, PhenylpropanolamineMulti Symptom Cold Relief
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interacts with FC-Cidal — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
ThymeAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and thyme essential oil might reduce the effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Thyme + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interactionIndian TinosporaCytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylpropanolamine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, PseudoephedrineChildren's Tylenol Cold Plus Cough, Tylenol Cold Ex Strength
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine interacts with FC-Cidal — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
Indian TinosporaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates, Cytochrome P450 2d6 (cyp2d6) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine interactionThymeAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and thyme essential oil might reduce the effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Thyme + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Pseudoephedrine interactionAcetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Guaifenesin, Phenylephrine, SalicylamideRhinogesic GG
How Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Guaifenesin, Phenylephrine, Salicylamide interacts with FC-Cidal — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
ThymeAnticholinergic Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and thyme essential oil might reduce the effects of anticholinergic drugs.
Read the full Thyme + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Guaifenesin, Phenylephrine, Salicylamide interactionIndian TinosporaCytochrome P450 1a2 (cyp1a2) Substrates Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
Read the full Indian Tinospora + Acetaminophen, Chlorpheniramine, Guaifenesin, Phenylephrine, Salicylamide interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in FC-Cidal with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Indian Tinospora
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase the risk of hypoglycemia when taken with antidiabetes drugs.
Clinical research in adults with type 2 diabetes shows that Tinospora cordifolia can reduce fasting blood glucose and glycated hemoglobin. Additionally, animal research shows that Tinospora cordifolia has hypoglycemic effects.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
In vitro research shows that Tinospora cordifolia extract inhibits CYP1A2 at high concentrations. However, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 2C19 (Cyp2C19) Substrates
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C19.
In vitro research shows that Tinospora cordifolia extract inhibits CYP2C19 at high concentrations. However, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (Cyp2C9) Substrates
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C9.
In vitro research shows that Tinospora cordifolia extract inhibits CYP2C9. Animal research shows that Tinospora cordifolia extract 400 mg/kg twice daily for 14 days reduces the clearance and increases plasma levels of glyburide, a CYP2C9 substrate. However, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (Cyp2D6) Substrates
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6.
In vitro research shows that Tinospora cordifolia extract inhibits CYP2D6 at high concentrations. However, this interaction has not been reported in humans.
Immunosuppressants
Theoretically, Tinospora cordifolia might reduce the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
In vitro and animal research shows that Tinospora cordifolia has immunostimulant effects.
Thyme
Anticholinergic Drugs
Theoretically, concurrent use of anticholinergic drugs and thyme essential oil might reduce the effects of anticholinergic drugs.
In vitro evidence suggests that thyme essential oil and specific essential oil constituents like thymohydroquinone and carvacrol can inhibit acetylcholinesterase (AChE). However, this effect has not been observed in humans.
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, thyme leaf extract might have additive effects with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
In vitro and animal research suggests that thyme leaf extract has antiplatelet effects. However, this effect has not been observed in humans.
Cholinergic Drugs
Theoretically, concurrent use of cholinergic drugs and thyme essential oil might cause additive cholinergic effects.
In vitro evidence suggests that thyme essential oil and specific essential oil constituents like thymohydroquinone and carvacrol can inhibit acetylcholinesterase (AChE). However, this effect has not been observed in humans.
Estrogens
Theoretically, thyme might competitively inhibit the effects of estrogen replacement therapy.
In vitro research shows that thyme has estrogen receptor-binding activity and phytoestrogen content. However, this effect has not been observed in humans.
French Tarragon
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Evidence from in vitro research suggests that tarragon extract inhibits platelet aggregation and adhesion. Theoretically, tarragon might increase the risk of bleeding when used with antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs. Some anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs include aspirin, clopidogrel (Plavix), dalteparin (Fragmin), enoxaparin (Lovenox), heparin, ticlopidine (Ticlid), warfarin (Coumadin), and others.
Cns Depressants
Evidence from animal research suggests that tarragon essential oil can cause sedation and motor impairment when administered intraperitoneally at a dose of 1 mL/kg. Theoretically, concomitant use of tarragon with CNS depressants, including antihistamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, and tricyclic antidepressants, may increase sedative and other adverse effects.
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (Maois)
In vitro research suggests that tarragon extract inhibits monoamine oxidase (MAO)-A and MAO-B enzymes. Theoretically, concomitant use with MAOIs might increase the effects and adverse effects associated with MAOIs.
Horsetail
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, taking horsetail with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Equisetum myriochaetum has demonstrated hypoglycemic activity in clinical research. In an animal diabetic model, Equisetum giganteum had hypoglycemic effects. It is unclear whether other horsetail species have hypoglycemic effects.
Diuretic Drugs
Theoretically, taking horsetail with diuretic drugs might increase potassium loss and the risk of hypokalemia.
Laboratory research shows that various species of horsetail have diuretic properties. Due to its diuretic effects, there has been concern that taking horsetail along with potassium-depleting diuretics might increase the risk for hypokalemia. However, pharmacokinetic research in humans shows that taking horsetail 900 mg daily for 4 days does not affect urinary excretion of electrolytes, including potassium and sodium, despite having a diuretic effect similar to taking hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg daily. It is unclear if taking horsetail for a longer duration would affect electrolyte levels. Until more is known, use with caution.
Efavirenz (Sustiva)
Theoretically, horsetail might decrease the levels and clinical effects of efavirenz.
In two case reports, patients were found to have detectable viral loads when taking horsetail-containing supplements along with an antiretroviral regimen that included efavirenz. In one case, the antiretroviral regimen included zidovudine, lamivudine, and efavirenz; in the other case, the regimen consisted of emtricitabine, tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, and efavirenz. One month after discontinuing horsetail, the viral loads became undetectable in both cases. The exact mechanism of this interaction is unknown. It is also unclear if this interaction is specific to efavirenz or if it is related to various components of antiretroviral therapy.
Lithium
Theoretically, horsetail might increase the levels and adverse effects of lithium.
Animal research suggests that horsetail has diuretic properties. Theoretically, due to these potential diuretic effects, horsetail might reduce excretion and increase levels of lithium. The dose of lithium might need to be decreased.
Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (Nrtis)
Theoretically, horsetail might decrease the levels and clinical effects of NRTIs.
In two case reports, patients were found to have detectable viral loads when taking horsetail-containing supplements along with an antiretroviral therapy. In one case, the antiretroviral regimen included zidovudine, lamivudine, and efavirenz; in the other case, the regimen consisted of emtricitabine, tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, and efavirenz. One month after discontinuing the supplement, the viral loads became undetectable in both cases. The exact mechanism of these interactions is unknown. It is also unclear if these interactions are specific to NRTIs or if they are related to various components of antiretroviral therapy.
Stinging Nettle extract
Antidiabetes Drugs
Theoretically, stinging nettle might have additive effects with antidiabetes drugs.
Clinical research shows that stinging nettle might decrease blood glucose levels in patients with diabetes.
Diuretic Drugs
Theoretically, combining stinging nettle with diuretic drugs may have additive effects.
Animal research suggests that the above ground parts and roots of stinging nettle may have a diuretic effect.
Lithium
Theoretically, stinging nettle might reduce excretion and increase levels of lithium.
Animal research suggests that stinging nettle has diuretic and natriuretic properties, which could alter the excretion of lithium. The dose of lithium might need to be decreased.
Warfarin (Coumadin)
There is some concern that stinging nettle might decrease the effects of anticoagulant drugs such as warfarin.
Stinging nettle contains a significant amount of vitamin K. When taken in large quantities, this might interfere with the activity of warfarin.
Pau d' Arco
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, pau d'arco might increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
In vitro research shows that pau d'arco reduces platelet aggregation and may interfere with vitamin K. One clinical study shows that taking the lapachol constituent of pau d'arco in doses above 1.5 grams daily increases the risk of bleeding. The effects of whole pau d'arco or pau d'arco extract in humans are unclear.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for FC-Cidal, from the product label.
Biotics Research Corporation
See all Biotics Research Corporation products- Name
- BIOTICS RESEARCH CORP.
- City
- Rosenberg
- State
- Texas
- Phone Number
- (281) 344-0909
FC-Cidal by Biotics Research Corporation: Common Questions
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Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind FC-Cidal’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Thyme
Interacts with 379 drugsThyme is a common kitchen herb that has long been used for coughs, sore throats, and digestive complaints. It is generally safe in the amounts found in food, and some cough products that com...
Read the full Thyme monograph → Herb & supplement monographTarragon
Interacts with 359 drugsTarragon is a flavorful culinary herb that has been used in traditional medicine for digestion, sleep, and other complaints, but solid human evidence for any health benefit is lacking. Amoun...
Read the full Tarragon monograph → Herb & supplement monographTinospora Cordifolia
Interacts with 612 drugsTinospora cordifolia, known as Guduchi or Giloy in Ayurvedic medicine, is a climbing plant traditionally used to support immunity and treat fevers. Early laboratory and small human studies s...
Read the full Tinospora Cordifolia monograph → Herb & supplement monographHorsetail
Interacts with 188 drugsHorsetail is a traditional herb most often used as a mild diuretic and for hair, nail, and bone support, but high-quality human evidence is limited. It can cause thiamine (vitamin B1) loss w...
Read the full Horsetail monograph → Herb & supplement monographPau D'arco
Interacts with 122 drugsPau d'arco is a South American tree bark traditionally used for infections and inflammation, and it contains compounds like lapachol that show activity in lab studies. However, strong human...
Read the full Pau D'arco monograph → Herb & supplement monographStinging Nettle
Interacts with 164 drugsStinging nettle is a common plant used as food and in traditional medicine, most often for prostate symptoms, allergies, and joint pain. The evidence is mixed and mostly preliminary, so it i...
Read the full Stinging Nettle monograph → Herb & supplement monographOlive
Olive comes from the same tree that gives us olives and olive oil, and its leaf and fruit contain antioxidant compounds like oleuropein and hydroxytyrosol. Olive oil as part of a Mediterrane...
Read the full Olive monograph →Sources & How We Checked
FC-Cidal's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 88 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Thyme 18 references
- Zava DT, Dollbaum CM, Blen M. Estrogen and progestin bioactivity of foods, herbs, and spices. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1998;217:369-78. PubMed
- Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. Title 21. Part 182 -- Substances Generally Recognized As Safe. Available at: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?CFRPart=182
- Okazaki K, Kawazoe K, Takaishi Y. Human platelet aggregation inhibitors from thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.). Phytother Res 2002;16:398-9. .
- Spiewak R, Skorska C, Dutkiewicz J. Occupational airborne contact dermatitis caused by thyme dust. Contact Dermatitis 2001;44:235-9. . PubMed
- Ernst E, Marz R, Sieder C. A controlled multi-centre study of herbal versus synthetic secretolytic drugs for acute bronchitis. Phytomedicine 1997;4:287-93. PubMed
- Yamamoto J, Yamada K, Naemura A, et al. Testing various herbs for antithrombotic effect. Nutrition 2005;21(5):580-7. PubMed
- Tognolini, M., Barocelli, E., Ballabeni, V., Bruni, R., Bianchi, A., Chiavarini, M., and Impicciatore, M. Comparative screening of plant essential oils: phenylpropanoid moiety as basic core for antiplatelet activity. Life Sci. 2-23-2006;78(13):1419-1432. PubMed
- Mackiewicz, B., Skorska, C., Dutkiewicz, J., Michnar, M., Milanowski, J., Prazmo, Z., Krysinska-Traczyk, E., and Cisak, E. Allergic alveolitis due to herb dust exposure. Ann Agric Environ Med 1999;6(2):167-170.
- Martinez-Gonzalez, M. C., Goday Bujan, J. J., Martinez, Gomez W., and Fonseca, Capdevila E. Concomitant allergic contact dermatitis due to Rosmarinus officinalis (rosemary) and Thymus vulgaris (thyme). Contact Dermatitis 2007;56(1):49-50.
- Jukic, M., Politeo, O., Maksimovic, M., Milos, M., and Milos, M. In vitro acetylcholinesterase inhibitory properties of thymol, carvacrol and their derivatives thymoquinone and thymohydroquinone. Phytother.Res 2007;21(3):259-261.
- Marzian, O. [Treatment of acute bronchitis in children and adolescents. Non-interventional postmarketing surveillance study confirms the benefit and safety of a syrup made of extracts from thyme and ivy leaves]. MMW.Fortschr.Med 6-28-2007;149(27-28 Suppl
- Cuzzolin, L. and Benoni, G. Attitudes and knowledge toward natural products safety in the pharmacy setting: an Italian study. Phytother.Res 2009;23(7):1018-1023. PubMed
- Berova, N., Stransky, L., and Krasteva, M. Studies on contact dermatitis in stomatological staff. Dermatol.Monatsschr. 1990;176(1):15-18.
- Smeenk, G., Kerckhoffs, H. P., and Schreurs, P. H. Contact allergy to a reaction product in Hirudoid cream: an example of compound allergy. Br.J Dermatol. 1987;116(2):223-231.
- Le Roy, R., Grosshans, E., and Foussereau, J. [Investigation of contact allergies in 100 cases of ulcus cruris (author's transl)]. Derm.Beruf.Umwelt. 1981;29(6):168-170.
- Lorenzi, S., Placucci, F., Vincenzi, C., Bardazzi, F., and Tosti, A. Allergic contact dermatitis due to thymol. Contact Dermatitis 1995;33(6):439-440. PubMed
- Bahadoran P, Rokni FK, Fahami F. Investigating the therapeutic effect of vaginal cream containing garlic and thyme compared to clotrimazole cream for the treatment of mycotic vaginitis. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res 2010;15(Suppl 1):343-9.
- Erol S, Aydin B, Dilli D, Okumus N, Zenciroglu A, Gündüz M. An interesting newborn case of fructose 1-6 diphosphatase deficiency triggered after thyme juice ingestion. Clin Lab. 2014;60(1):151-3. PubMed
Tarragon 9 references
- Tognolini, M., Barocelli, E., Ballabeni, V., Bruni, R., Bianchi, A., Chiavarini, M., and Impicciatore, M. Comparative screening of plant essential oils: phenylpropanoid moiety as basic core for antiplatelet activity. Life Sci. 2-23-2006;78(13):1419-1432. PubMed
- Yazdanparast, R. and Shahriyary, L. Comparative effects of Artemisia dracunculus, Satureja hortensis and Origanum majorana on inhibition of blood platelet adhesion, aggregation and secretion. Vascul.Pharmacol 2008;48(1):32-37. PubMed
- Sayyah, M., Nadjafnia, L., and Kamalinejad, M. Anticonvulsant activity and chemical composition of Artemisia dracunculus L. essential oil. J Ethnopharmacol. 2004;94(2-3):283-287. PubMed
- Vasil'ev, E. D., Il'nitskaia, S. I., Nikitenko, E. V., and Kaledin, V. I. [Age- and sex-related differences in sensitivity to hepatotoxic action of estragole in mice]. Ross.Fiziol.Zh.Im I.M.Sechenova 2005;91(9):1066-1070.
- Shahriyary, L. and Yazdanparast, R. Inhibition of blood platelet adhesion, aggregation and secretion by Artemisia dracunculus leaves extracts. J Ethnopharmacol. 11-1-2007;114(2):194-198. PubMed
- Drinkwater, N. R., Miller, E. C., Miller, J. A., and Pitot, H. C. Hepatocarcinogenicity of estragole (1-allyl-4-methoxybenzene) and 1'-hydroxyestragole in the mouse and mutagenicity of 1'-acetoxyestragole in bacteria. J Natl.Cancer Inst. 1976;57(6):1323-
- Kaledin, V. I., Pakharukova, M. Y., Pivovarova, E. N., Kropachev, K. Y., Baginskaya, N. V., Vasilieva, E. D., Ilnitskaya, S. I., Nikitenko, E. V., Kobzev, V. F., and Merkulova, T. I. Correlation between hepatocarcinogenic effect of estragole and its infl
- de Pradier E. A trial of a mixture of three essential oils in the treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting. International Journal of Aromatherapy 2006;16(1):15-20. DOI
- Aydin T, Akincioglu H, Gumustas M, Gulcin I, Kazaz C, Cakir A. Human monoamine oxidase (hMAO) A and hMAO B inhibitors from Artemisia dracunculus L. herniarin and skimmin: human mononamine oxidase A and B inhibitors from A. dracunculus L. Z Naturforsch C J
Tinospora Cordifolia 16 references
- Stanely Mainzen Prince P, Menon VP. Hypoglycaemic and hypolipidaemic action of alcohol extract of Tinospora cordifolia roots in chemical induced diabetes in rats. Phytother Res 2003;17:410-3.
- Grover JK, Vats V, Rathi SS. Anti-hyperglycemic effect of Eugenia jambolana and Tinospora cordifolia in experimental diabetes and their effects on key metabolic enzymes involved in carbohydrate metabolism. J Ethnopharmacol 2000;73:461-70. PubMed
- Manjrekar PN, Jolly CI, Narayanan S. Comparative studies of the immunomodulatory activity of Tinospora cordifolia and Tinospora sinensis. Fitoterapia 2000;71:254-7. PubMed
- Prince PS, Menon VP. Antioxidant activity of Tinospora cordifolia roots in experimental diabetes. J Ethnopharmacol 1999;65:277-81. PubMed
- Stanely Mainzen Prince P, Menon VP, Gunasekaran G. Hypolipidaemic action of Tinospora cordifolia roots in alloxan diabetic rats. J Ethnopharmacol 1999;64:53-7. PubMed
- Badar VA, Thawani VR, Wakode PT, et al. Efficacy of Tinospora cordifolia in allergic rhinitis. J Ethnopharmacol 2005;96:445-9. PubMed
- Kapil A, Sharma S. Immunopotentiating compounds from Tinospora cordifolia. J Ethnopharmacol 1997;58:89-95. PubMed
- Nair PK, Rodriguez S, Ramachandran R, et al. Immune stimulating properties of a novel polysaccharide from the medicinal plant Tinospora cordifolia. Int Immunopharmacol 2004;4:1645-59. PubMed
- Castillo AL, Osi MO, Ramos JD, De Francia JL, Dujunco MU, Quilala PF. Efficacy and safety of Tinospora cordifolia lotion in Sarcoptes scabiei var hominis-infected pediatric patients: A single blind, randomized controlled trial. J Pharmacol Pharmacother. 2 PubMed
- Sahu R, Ahmed T, Sangana R, Punde R, Subudhi BB. Effect of Tinospora cordifolia aqua-alcoholic extract on pharmacokinetic of glibenclamide in rat: an herb-drug interaction study. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2018;151:310-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2018.01.010. PubMed
- Patial V, Katoch S, Chhimwal J, Singh PP, Suresh PS, Padwad Y. Tinospora cordifolia activates PPAR? pathway and mitigates glomerular and tubular cell injury in diabetic kidney disease. Phytomedicine 2021;91:153663. PubMed
- Kulkarni AV, Hanchanale P, Prakash V, et al. Tinospora Cordifolia (Giloy)-Induced Liver Injury During the COVID-19 Pandemic-Multicenter Nationwide Study From India. Hepatol Commun 2022;6(6):1289-1300. PubMed
- Nagral A, Adhyaru K, Rudra OS, Gharat A, Bhandare S. Herbal Immune Booster-Induced Liver Injury in the COVID-19 Pandemic - A Case Series. J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2021;11(6):732-738. PubMed
- Chattopadhyay K, Wang H, Kaur J, et al. Effectiveness and Safety of Ayurvedic Medicines in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Management: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Front Pharmacol. 2022;13:821810. Published 2022 Jun 8. PubMed
- Nnamani I, Tolu-Akinnawo O, Dufera RR, Akintunde A, Maliakkal B. Tinospora cordifolia (Guduchi/Giloy)-Induced Liver Injury: A Case Review. Cureus 2023;15(5):e39793. PubMed
- May K, Jeitler M, Murthy V, Stapelfeldt E, Kessler CS. A Case Report of Acute Hepatitis Involving the Medicinal Herb Tinospora cordifolia Along with Other Variables. J Integr Complement Med 2023;29(5):327-333.
See these in context on the Tinospora Cordifolia monograph →
Horsetail 14 references
- Sudan BJ. Seborrhoeic dermatitis induced by nicotine of horsetails (Equisetum arvense L.). Contact Dermatitis 1985;13:201-2.
- Perez Gutierrez RM, Laguna GY, Walkowski A. Diuretic activity of Mexican equisetum. J Ethnopharmacol 1985;14:269-72. PubMed
- Lemus I, Garcia R, Erazo S, et al. Diuretic activity of an Equisetum bogotense tea (Platero herb): evaluation in healthy volunteers. J Ethnopharmacol 1996;54:55-8. PubMed
- Revilla MC, Andrade-Cetto A, Islas S, Wiedenfeld H. Hypoglycemic effect of Equisetum myriochaetum aerial parts on type 2 diabetic patients. J Ethnopharmacol 2002;81:117-20. PubMed
- Tiktinskii, O. L. and Bablumian, I. A. [Therapeutic action of Java tea and field horsetail in uric acid diathesis]. Urol.Nefrol.(Mosk) 1983;3(1):47-50.
- Henderson JA, Evans EV, and McIntosh RA. The antithiamine action of Equisetum. J Amer Vet Med Assoc 1952;120:375-378.
- Carneiro DM, Freire RC, Honório TC, Zoghaib I, Cardoso FF, Tresvenzol LM, de Paula JR, Sousa AL, Jardim PC, da Cunha LC. Randomized, Double-Blind Clinical Trial to Assess the Acute Diuretic Effect of Equisetum arvense (Field Horsetail) in Healthy Voluntee
- Klnçalp S, Ekiz F, Basar Ö, Coban S, Yüksel O. Equisetum arvense (Field Horsetail)-induced liver injury. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2012 Feb;24(2):213-4. PubMed
- Ortega García JA, Angulo MG, Sobrino-Najul EJ, Soldin OP, Mira AP, Martínez-Salcedo E, Claudio L. Prenatal exposure of a girl with autism spectrum disorder to 'horsetail' (Equisetum arvense) herbal remedy and alcohol: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2011 M PubMed
- Cordova E, Morganti L, Rodriguez C. Possible Drug-Herb Interaction between Herbal Supplement Containing Horsetail (Equisetum arvense) and Antiretroviral Drugs. J Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care. 2017;16(1):11-13.
- García Gavilán MD, Moreno García AM, Rosales Zabal JM, Navarro Jarabo JM, Sánchez Cantos A. Case of drug-induced acute pancreatitis produced by horsetail infusions. Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2017 Apr;109(4):301-304. PubMed
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