Thyro Support Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by AOR Advanced Orthomolecular Research Advanced
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Thyro Support against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Thyro Support is a dietary supplement by AOR Advanced Orthomolecular Research Advanced with 7 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for mental focus and alertness, coping with stress, fatigue and sleep loss.Based on those ingredients, 1,298 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated major. The ingredients most likely to interact are Bacopa (Bacopa monnieri) extract, Coleus forskohlii extract, Selenium. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Thyro Support by AOR Advanced Orthomolecular Research Advanced
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Thyro Support by AOR Advanced Orthomolecular Research Advanced — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Thyro Support by AOR Advanced Orthomolecular Research Advanced
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
Thyro Support contains seven active ingredients. L-tyrosine is an amino acid that serves as a building block for thyroid hormones.
Selenium, zinc, and iodine are minerals your thyroid needs to function properly—iodine is essential for making thyroid hormones, while selenium and zinc support thyroid enzyme activity. Bacopa (Bacopa monnieri) extract and coleus forskohlii extract are herbal ingredients; we hold data on their component parts separately.
Copper is another mineral that plays a supporting role in thyroid metabolism. The product also contains inactive ingredients—maltodextrin, a capsule material, sodium stearyl fumarate, and silicon dioxide—that are fillers or binders.
Does it work?
Strong evidence
L-tyrosine is effective for phenylketonuria (PKU) and possibly effective for cognitive function and memory, though the evidence for athletic performance is weak. Selenium is likely effective for iodine deficiency and selenium deficiency, and possibly effective for autoimmune thyroiditis (inflammation of the thyroid), though it's possibly ineffective for dyslipidemia (abnormal blood lipids).
Zinc is effective for zinc deficiency and likely effective for Wilson disease, and possibly effective for age-related macular degeneration and diabetes. Iodine is likely effective for iodine deficiency and radiation exposure.
Copper is likely effective for copper deficiency. We hold no effectiveness data on bacopa extract, coleus forskohlii extract, forskolin, or bacosides A&B.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
L-tyrosine is generally well tolerated in healthy adults, though safety data is limited; the most common side effects are fatigue, headache, heartburn, and nausea—larger doses can worsen these. Selenium is generally well tolerated at doses within the recommended upper limit of 400 mcg daily, with common side effects being gastric discomfort, headache, and rash; excess selenium is toxic and can cause serious effects including liver damage.
Zinc is well tolerated below 40 mg daily; common side effects are abdominal cramps, diarrhea, metallic taste, and nausea. Iodine is well tolerated within normal dietary amounts but can cause thyroid problems, goiter, metallic taste, and nausea at high doses; rare serious reactions include anaphylaxis.
Copper is safe in standard supplement amounts, but excess is toxic. Pregnancy and lactation safety data is limited for most ingredients; iodine is possibly unsafe in pregnancy and lactation at high doses.
Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before using this product if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Meds to double-check
Major interaction found
Before taking this product, check with your pharmacist if you use levodopa (Parkinson's disease), blood thinners or antiplatelet drugs like warfarin or aspirin, barbiturates or sedating drugs, antibiotics including quinolones, tetracyclines, and cephalexin, antithyroid medications, lithium, amiodarone, HIV drugs, immunosuppressants, penicillamine, or cisplatin. These interactions range from moderate to minor severity depending on the drug.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with clinical evidence supporting its stated purpose. Major medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Thyro Support may be worth considering if you have a thyroid condition and want mineral and amino acid support, but several of its ingredients interact with common medications. If you take levodopa, blood thinners, antibiotics, thyroid medications, lithium, or amiodarone, check your medications with our tool first.
Talk to your pharmacist before starting, especially if you're pregnant, breastfeeding, or take any prescription drugs.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 6 of 7 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Mar 24, 2020.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Thyro Support, straight from the product label.
| Brand | AOR Advanced Orthomolecular Research Advanced |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 624917082364 |
| Net contents | 90 Vegetarian Capsule(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Mar 24, 2020 |
| DSLD ID | 214868 |
| Product type | Other Combinations |
| Supplement form | Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | Nutrient, All Other, Structure/Function |
| Intended target group(s) | Vegan, Vegetarian, Women (not pregnant or lactating), Adult Male (18-50 Years), Gluten Free, Dairy Free |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Thyro Support by AOR Advanced Orthomolecular Research Advanced, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| L-Tyrosine | 1000 mg, 333 mg | -- |
| Selenium | 55 mcg, 18 mcg | 100%, 33% |
| Zinc | 5 mg, 1.7 mg | 45%, 15% |
| Iodine | 500 mcg, 167 mcg | 333%, 111% |
| Bacopa (Bacopa monnieri) extract | 300 mg, 100 mg | -- |
| Coleus forskohlii extract | 250 mg, 83 mg | -- |
| Forskolin | 25 mg, 8.3 mg | -- |
| Copper | 0.5 mg, 0.17 mg | 56%, 19% |
| Bacosides A&B | 150 mg, 50 mg | -- |
Other ingredients: Maltodextrin, Capsule, Sodium Stearyl Fumarate, Silicon Dioxide
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Formulation
GMP Manufacturing Quality Assured Independent Testing
Provides nutrients for healthy thyroid function
Vegan
Non-GMO Gluten free
AOR guarantees that all ingredients gave been declared on the label.
Made without wheat, gluten, peanuts, nuts, sesame seeds, sulfites, mustard, soy, dairy, eggs or any animal byproduct.
Precautions
Do not use if safety seal is broken
Warning: Do not use if you’re pregnant or breastfeeding. Consult your physician before use if you have a medical condition, or if you’re taking any medication.
May cause gastrointestinal disturbances such as epigastric burning sensation and nausea. Discontinue use if rash develops.
Keep out of reach of children.
To report a serious adverse event or obtain product information, call 1-866-215-0450
Storage
Store tightly sealed in a cool, dry place
Formula
Discussion: Thyro Support is a multi-nutrient formula including minerals and natural botanicals. These ingredients include iodine and L-Tyrosine which promote the maintenance of normal thyroid function.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Directions: Take 1 capsule 3 times a day with food or as directed by a qualified health care practitioner. Take a few hours before or after taking other medications.
FDA Disclaimer Statement
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
General Statements
MyBlueprint
Product of Canada
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Thyro Support by AOR Advanced Orthomolecular Research Advanced label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Thyro Support by AOR Advanced Orthomolecular Research Advanced
These are the 7 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size1 Capsule(s) Dosage formCapsule Servings per container90 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
L-Tyrosine
Interacts with21 drugs
L-tyrosine is an amino acid your body uses to make brain chemicals like dopamine and norepinephrine. Some studies suggest it may help mental performan...
L-Tyrosine monograph & interactionsSelenium
Interacts with321 drugs
Selenium is an essential trace mineral your body needs in small amounts for thyroid function, antioxidant defense, and immune health. Most people who...
Selenium monograph & interactionsZinc
Interacts with67 drugs
Zinc is an essential mineral that your body needs for immune function, wound healing, taste, and smell. Most people get enough from food, but suppleme...
Zinc monograph & interactionsIodine
Interacts with7 drugs
Iodine is an essential mineral your body needs to make thyroid hormones, and most people get enough from iodized salt, dairy, and seafood. Supplements...
Iodine monograph & interactionsBacopa (Bacopa monnieri) extract
Interacts with930 drugs
Bacopa is an Ayurvedic herb most often used for memory and thinking. Some small studies suggest it may modestly help memory when taken regularly for s...
Bacopa (Bacopa monnieri) extract monograph & interactions- › Bacosides A&B
Coleus forskohlii extract
Interacts with915 drugs
Coleus is a plant from the mint family whose root contains a compound called forskolin, often marketed for weight loss, asthma, and heart health. Whil...
Coleus forskohlii extract monograph & interactionsCopper
Interacts with31 drugs
Copper is an essential trace mineral your body needs in small amounts for making red blood cells, supporting nerves and bones, and helping enzymes wor...
Copper monograph & interactionsOther (inactive) ingredients: Maltodextrin, Capsule, Sodium Stearyl Fumarate, Silicon Dioxide. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Thyro Support by AOR Advanced Orthomolecular Research Advanced Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Thyro Support by AOR Advanced Orthomolecular Research contains seven active ingredients, several of which interact with medications.
The most serious interaction involves L-tyrosine and levodopa (used for Parkinson's disease): tyrosine can reduce levodopa's effectiveness by competing for absorption in your intestines, so you'd need to space doses at least 2 hours apart.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Selenium in this product interacts moderately with blood thinners and antiplatelet drugs (warfarin, aspirin, and similar medications), immunosuppressants, barbiturates (sedating drugs), and a few others. It may increase bleeding risk with anticoagulants and can prolong the effects of sedative medications.
Zinc interacts moderately with several antibiotics—quinolones, tetracyclines, and cephalexin—as well as penicillamine, HIV drugs (ritonavir and integrase inhibitors), and the cancer drug cisplatin; space zinc doses 2 to 6 hours apart from these medications depending on the drug.
Iodine in this product interacts with lithium (used for bipolar disorder), antithyroid medications, and amiodarone (a heart rhythm drug), potentially affecting thyroid function or iodine levels. Copper interacts with penicillamine and may interact with oral contraceptives.
We could not check interactions for forskolin or bacosides A&B. Altogether, these interactions span 408 individual medications.
Use the medication checker on this page to look up your specific drugs before you start.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Thyro Support?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Thyro Support interact with 1,298 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
7 of the 7 ingredients in Thyro Support interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. Bacopa (Bacopa monnieri) extract Coleus forskohlii extract Selenium Zinc Copper L-Tyrosine Iodine
Birth Control PillsBirth control pills
How Birth Control Pills interacts with Thyro Support — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CopperContraceptive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking copper with contraceptive drugs might increase the levels and toxic effects of copper.
Read the full Copper + Birth Control Pills interactionSeleniumContraceptive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Contraceptive drugs might increase levels of selenium, although the clinical significance of this effect is unclear.
Read the full Selenium + Birth Control Pills interactionGestodeneMinesse
How Gestodene interacts with Thyro Support — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
CopperContraceptive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking copper with contraceptive drugs might increase the levels and toxic effects of copper.
Read the full Copper + Gestodene interactionSeleniumContraceptive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Contraceptive drugs might increase levels of selenium, although the clinical significance of this effect is unclear.
Read the full Selenium + Gestodene interactionLactic Acid, Citric Acid, Potassium BitartratePhexxi
How Lactic Acid, Citric Acid, Potassium Bitartrate interacts with Thyro Support — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SeleniumContraceptive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Contraceptive drugs might increase levels of selenium, although the clinical significance of this effect is unclear.
Read the full Selenium + Lactic Acid, Citric Acid, Potassium Bitartrate interactionCopperContraceptive Drugs Minor
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, taking copper with contraceptive drugs might increase the levels and toxic effects of copper.
Read the full Copper + Lactic Acid, Citric Acid, Potassium Bitartrate interactionNiacin (prescription Drug)Niacor, Niaspan
How Niacin (prescription Drug) interacts with Thyro Support — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SeleniumNiacin Minor
Interaction Summary
Selenium might reduce the beneficial effects of niacin on high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels.
Read the full Selenium + Niacin (prescription Drug) interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Thyro Support with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
Bacopa (Bacopa monnieri) extract
Anticholinergic Drugs
Theoretically, concurrent use might decrease the effectiveness of both agents.
Bacopa seems to inhibit acetylcholinesterase and might increase acetylcholine levels, which could counteract the effects of anticholinergic drugs. Similarly, anticholinergic drugs might counteract the cholinergic effects of bacopa.
Cevimeline (Evoxac)
Theoretically, bacopa might increase the effects and adverse effects of cevimeline.
In one case, a 58-year-old female taking cevimeline long-term for Sjogren syndrome experienced hyperhidrosis, malaise, nausea, and tachycardia shortly after taking a single dose of bacopa. Symptoms resolved after two days. Cevimeline is metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2D6 and CYP3A4, and researchers theorize that bacopa may have inhibited these isoenzymes. However, it is unclear if bacopa causes clinically significant inhibition of either CYP2D6 or CYP3A4.
Cholinergic Drugs
Theoretically, concurrent use of bacopa with other cholinergic drugs might have additive effects.
Bacopa seems to inhibit acetylcholinesterase and might increase acetylcholine levels. Theoretically, this could result in additive cholinergic effects when used with cholinergic drugs.
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates
Theoretically, bacopa might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP1A2 substrates.
Research on the effects of bacopa extracts on CYP1A2 enzymes is conflicting. Some in vitro evidence shows that bacopa extract can moderately and non-competitively inhibit CYP1A2, while other in vitro evidence suggests that any effect is unlikely to be clinically significant.
Cytochrome P450 2C19 (Cyp2C19) Substrates
Theoretically, bacopa might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP2C19 substrates.
In vitro evidence suggests that bacopa extract can moderately and non-competitively inhibit CYP2C19 enzymes. It is not known whether this is clinically significant.
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (Cyp2C9) Substrates
Theoretically, bacopa might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP2C9 substrates.
Research on the effect of bacopa extracts on CYP2C9 enzymes is conflicting. Some in vitro evidence suggests that bacopa extract can moderately and non-competitively inhibit CYP2C9, while other in vitro evidence suggests that any effect is unlikely to be clinically significant.
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
Theoretically, bacopa might increase the levels and adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
Research on the effects of bacopa extracts on CYP3A4 enzymes is conflicting. Some in vitro evidence suggests that bacopa extract can moderately and competitively inhibit CYP3A4, while other in vitro evidence suggests that any effect is unlikely to be clinically significant.
Thyroid Hormone
Theoretically, bacopa might have additive effects when used with thyroid hormone.
Animal research suggests that bacopa increases thyroxine (T4) levels in mice by about 40%.
Coleus forskohlii extract
Calcium Channel Blockers
Theoretically, combining coleus with calcium channel blockers might increase the coronary vasodilatory effects.
Forskolin, a constituent of coleus, and calcium channel blockers both cause coronary vasodilatory effects.
Nitrates
Theoretically, combining coleus with nitrates might increase the coronary vasodilatory effects.
Forskolin, a constituent of coleus, and nitrates both cause coronary vasodilatory effects.
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Theoretically, concomitant use of coleus and anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs might increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.
In vitro and animal research shows that forskolin, a constituent of coleus, can inhibit platelet aggregation and adhesion.
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, combining coleus with antihypertensive drugs might cause additive blood pressure lowering effects and increase the risk of hypotension.
Animal research shows that forskolin, a constituent of coleus, may lower blood pressure.
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (Cyp2C9) Substrates
Theoretically, taking coleus may affect drugs metabolized by CYP2C9 and increase the risk of adverse effects or reduce the effectiveness.
Research on the effect of coleus on CYP2C9 is conflicting. Some animal research shows that coleus extract can induce CYP2C9, while in vitro research shows that coleus can inhibit CYP2C9. Until more is known, advise patients that taking coleus might increase or decrease levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C9.
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates
Theoretically, taking coleus might decrease serum levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
In vitro research shows that coleus can activate the nuclear receptor, pregnane X receptor (PXR), which results in increased expression of CYP3A4. Although the clinical significance of this is not known, use caution when considering concomitant use of coleus and other drugs affected by these enzymes.
Warfarin (Coumadin)
Theoretically, taking coleus may affect the metabolism of warfarin and increase the risk of adverse effects or reduce the effectiveness.
Some animal research shows that coleus extract can induce cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9), an enzyme that metabolizes warfarin. However, other in vitro research shows that coleus can inhibit CYP2C9. Theoretically, taking coleus with drugs metabolized by CYP2C9 might affect drug levels and the risk of adverse effects. Until more is known, advise patients that taking coleus might increase or decrease levels of warfarin.
Selenium
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs
Selenium may have antiplatelet effects and may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Clinical research suggests that taking selenium 10 mcg/kg/day can increase bleeding times by increasing prostacyclin production, which inhibits platelet activity. Other clinical research suggests that taking selenium 75 mcg daily, in combination with ascorbic acid 600 mg, alpha-tocopherol 300 mg, and beta-carotene 27 mg, reduces platelet aggregation.
Barbiturates
Theoretically, selenium might prolong the sedating effects of barbiturates.
Laboratory research suggests that selenium can inhibit the hepatic metabolism of barbiturates. Selenium seems to prolong the sedative effect of pentobarbital in animal models.
Immunosuppressants
Theoretically, selenium supplementation may reduce the effectiveness of immunosuppressant therapy.
In vitro research and preliminary clinical evidence suggests that selenium may stimulate the immune system.
Warfarin (Coumadin)
Theoretically, selenium might interfere with warfarin activity.
Animal research suggests that selenium can increase warfarin activity. Selenium might interact with warfarin by displacing it from albumin binding sites, reducing its metabolism in the liver, or by decreasing production of vitamin K-dependent clotting factors. Selenium can also prolong bleeding times in humans by increasing prostacyclin production, which inhibits platelet activity.
Contraceptive Drugs
Contraceptive drugs might increase levels of selenium, although the clinical significance of this effect is unclear.
Some research suggests that oral contraceptives increase serum selenium levels in women taking oral contraceptives; however, other research shows no change in selenium levels. It is suggested that an increase could be due to increased carrier proteins, indicating a redistribution of selenium rather than a change in total body selenium.
Niacin
Selenium might reduce the beneficial effects of niacin on high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels.
A combination of niacin and simvastatin (Zocor) effectively raises HDL cholesterol levels in patients with coronary disease and low HDL levels. Clinical research shows that taking a combination of antioxidants (vitamin C, vitamin E, beta-carotene, and selenium) along with niacin and simvastatin (Zocor) attenuates this rise in HDL, specifically the HDL-2 and apolipoprotein A1 fractions, by more than 50% in patients with coronary disease. It is not known whether this adverse effect is due to a single antioxidant such as selenium, or to the combination. It also is not known whether it will occur in other patient populations.
Zinc
Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (Biktarvy)
Theoretically, zinc might decrease levels of bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide by reducing its absorption.
Advise patients that bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide should be taken at least 2 hours before or 6 hours after zinc containing products.
Cephalexin (Keflex)
Zinc might decrease cephalexin levels by chelating with cephalexin in the gut and preventing its absorption.
A pharmacokinetic study shows that zinc sulfate 250 mg taken concomitantly with cephalexin 500 mg decreases peak levels of cephalexin by 31% and reduces the exposure to cephalexin by 27%. Also, taking zinc sulfate 3 hours before cephalexin decreases peak levels of cephalexin by 11% and reduces the exposure to cephalexin by 18%. By decreasing cephalexin levels, zinc might increase the risk of treatment failure. This effect does not occur when zinc is taken 3 hours after the cephalexin dose. To avoid an interaction, advise patients take zinc sulfate 3 hours after taking cephalexin.
Cisplatin (Platinol-Aq)
Theoretically, zinc might interfere with the therapeutic effects of cisplatin.
Animal research suggests that zinc stimulates tumor cell production of the protein metallothionein, which binds and inactivates cisplatin. It is not known whether zinc supplements or high dietary zinc intake can cause clinically significant interference with cisplatin therapy. Cisplatin might also increase zinc excretion.
Integrase Inhibitors
Theoretically, taking zinc along with integrase inhibitors might decrease the levels and clinical effects of these drugs.
Zinc is a divalent cation. Pharmacokinetic studies have shown that other divalent cations such as calcium and iron can decrease blood levels of the integrase inhibitor dolutegravir through chelation.
Penicillamine (Cuprimine, Depen)
Zinc might reduce the levels and clinical effects of penicillamine.
By forming an insoluble complex with penicillamine, zinc interferes with penicillamine absorption and activity. Zinc supplements reduce the efficacy of low-dose penicillamine (0.5-1 gram/day), but do not seem to affect higher doses (1-2.75 gram/day), provided dosing times are separated. Advise patients to take zinc and penicillamine at least 2 hours apart.
Quinolone Antibiotics
Zinc can decrease the levels and clinical effects of quinolones antibiotics.
Quinolones form complexes with zinc in the gastrointestinal tract, reducing absorption of both the quinolone and zinc if taken at the same time. Advise patients to take these drugs at least 2 hours before, or 4-6 hours after, zinc supplements.
Ritonavir (Norvir)
Zinc modestly reduces levels of ritonavir.
Clinical research shows that zinc might reduce serum ritonavir levels by chelating with ritonavir in the gut and preventing its absorption. In patients with HIV, ritonavir is taken with atazanavir to prevent the metabolism and increase the effects of atazanavir. A pharmacokinetic study shows that, in patients being treated with atazanavir/ritonavir, co-administration of zinc sulfate (Solvazinc tablets) 125 mg as a single dose or as multiple daily doses for 2 weeks reduces plasma levels of ritonavir by about 16%. However, atazanavir levels still remains high enough to prevent HIV virus replication. Therefore, the decrease in ritonavir levels is not likely to be clinically significant.
Tetracycline Antibiotics
Zinc might reduce levels of tetracycline antibiotics.
Tetracyclines form complexes with zinc in the gastrointestinal tract, which can reduce absorption of both the tetracycline and zinc when taken at the same time. Taking zinc sulfate 200 mg with tetracycline reduces absorption of the antibiotic by 30% to 40%. Demeclocycline and minocycline cause a similar interaction. However, doxycycline does not seem to interact significantly with zinc. Advise patients to take tetracyclines at least 2 hours before, or 4-6 hours after, zinc supplements to avoid any interactions.
Amiloride (Midamor)
Amiloride can modestly reduce zinc excretion and increase zinc levels.
Clinical research shows that amiloride can reduce urinary zinc excretion, especially at doses of 10 mg per day or more. This zinc-sparing effect can help to counteract zinc losses caused by thiazide diuretics, but it is unlikely to cause zinc toxicity at usual amiloride doses. The other potassium-sparing diuretics, spironolactone (Aldactone) and triamterene (Dyrenium), do not seem to have a zinc-sparing effect.
Atazanavir (Reyataz)
Zinc modestly reduces levels of atazanavir, although this effect does not seem to be clinically significant.
Clinical research shows that zinc might decrease serum atazanavir levels by chelating with atazanavir in the gut and preventing its absorption. Although a single dose of zinc sulfate (Solvazinc tablets) 125 mg orally does not affect atazanavir concentrations in patients being treated with atazanavir/ritonavir, co-administration of zinc sulfate 125 mg daily for 2 weeks reduces plasma levels of atazanavir by about 22% in these patients. However, despite this decrease, atazanavir levels still remain at high enough concentrations for the prevention of HIV virus replication.
Copper
Penicillamine (Cuprimine, Depen)
Theoretically, taking copper with penicillamine might decrease the absorption of penicillamine; separate dosing by at least 2 hours.
Copper chelates penicillamine, which decreases its absorption and may reduce its clinical effects.
Contraceptive Drugs
Theoretically, taking copper with contraceptive drugs might increase the levels and toxic effects of copper.
A meta-analysis of clinical studies suggests that chronic use of oral contraceptives increases serum copper levels by a mean of 57 mcg/dL. In most people, this resulted in levels above the normal reference range for copper.
L-Tyrosine
Levodopa
Theoretically, tyrosine might decrease the effectiveness of levodopa.
Tyrosine and levodopa compete for absorption in the proximal duodenum by the large neutral amino acid (LNAA) transport system. Advise patients to separate doses of tyrosine and levodopa by at least 2 hours.
Thyroid Hormone
Theoretically, tyrosine might have additive effects with thyroid hormone medications.
Tyrosine is a precursor to thyroxine and might increase levels of thyroid hormones.
Iodine
Amiodarone (Cordarone)
Combining iodine with amiodarone might cause excessively high iodine levels.
Amiodarone contains 37.3% iodine and can increase iodine levels. Concomitant use with iodine might increase the risk of having excessive iodine levels and adversely affecting thyroid function. Monitor thyroid function.
Antithyroid Drugs
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Iodine in high doses has been reported to cause both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, depending on the individual's past medical history. Taking iodine while using antithyroid drugs could alter the effects of the antithyroid drugs.
Lithium
Combining iodine with lithium might have additive hypothyroid effects.
Lithium can inhibit thyroid function. Several case reports suggest that concomitant use of lithium and potassium iodide can reduce thyroid function in otherwise healthy adults. Monitor thyroid function.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Thyro Support, from the product label.
AOR Advanced Orthomolecular Research Advanced
See all AOR Advanced Orthomolecular Research Advanced products- Name
- AOR Inc.
- Street Address
- 30 Industrial West
- City
- Clifton
- State
- NJ
- ZipCode
- 07012
- Phone Number
- 1-866-215-0450
Thyro Support by AOR Advanced Orthomolecular Research Advanced: Common Questions
Does Thyro Support by AOR Advanced Orthomolecular Research Advanced interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Can I take Thyro Support if I'm pregnant?
What does L-tyrosine do in this formula?
Is this product safe to take long-term?
Does Thyro Support have any fillers?
What side effects might I experience?
Can I take this with my blood pressure or heart medication?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
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Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Thyro Support’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Tyrosine
Interacts with 21 drugsL-tyrosine is an amino acid your body uses to make brain chemicals like dopamine and norepinephrine. Some studies suggest it may help mental performance during short-term stress, sleep loss,...
Read the full Tyrosine monograph → Herb & supplement monographSelenium
Interacts with 321 drugsSelenium is an essential trace mineral your body needs in small amounts for thyroid function, antioxidant defense, and immune health. Most people who eat a varied diet get enough, and supple...
Read the full Selenium monograph → Herb & supplement monographZinc
Interacts with 67 drugsZinc is an essential mineral that your body needs for immune function, wound healing, taste, and smell. Most people get enough from food, but supplements can help correct or prevent a defici...
Read the full Zinc monograph → Herb & supplement monographIodine
Interacts with 7 drugsIodine is an essential mineral your body needs to make thyroid hormones, and most people get enough from iodized salt, dairy, and seafood. Supplements help when you are truly deficient, but...
Read the full Iodine monograph → Herb & supplement monographBacopa
Interacts with 930 drugsBacopa is an Ayurvedic herb most often used for memory and thinking. Some small studies suggest it may modestly help memory when taken regularly for several weeks, but the evidence is limite...
Read the full Bacopa monograph → Herb & supplement monographColeus
Interacts with 915 drugsColeus is a plant from the mint family whose root contains a compound called forskolin, often marketed for weight loss, asthma, and heart health. While early lab and small human studies are...
Read the full Coleus monograph → Herb & supplement monographCopper
Interacts with 31 drugsCopper is an essential trace mineral your body needs in small amounts for making red blood cells, supporting nerves and bones, and helping enzymes work. Most people get enough copper from fo...
Read the full Copper monograph →Sources & How We Checked
Thyro Support's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 193 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Tyrosine 4 references
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Selenium 36 references
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- Negro, R., Greco, G., Mangieri, T., Pezzarossa, A., Dazzi, D., and Hassan, H. The influence of selenium supplementation on postpartum thyroid status in pregnant women with thyroid peroxidase autoantibodies. J Clin Endocrinol.Metab 2007;92(4):1263-1268. PubMed
- Alexander, J. Selenium. Novartis.Found.Symp 2007;282:143-149.
- Salonen, J. T., Salonen, R., Seppanen, K., Rinta-Kiikka, S., Kuukka, M., Korpela, H., Alfthan, G., Kantola, M., and Schalch, W. Effects of antioxidant supplementation on platelet function: a randomized pair-matched, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial
- Kupka, R., Mugusi, F., Aboud, S., Msamanga, G. I., Finkelstein, J. L., Spiegelman, D., and Fawzi, W. W. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of selenium supplements among HIV-infected pregnant women in Tanzania: effects on maternal and chil
- Kamble, P., Mohsin, N., Jha, A., Date, A., Upadhaya, A., Mohammad, E., Khalil, M., Pakkyara, A., and Budruddin, M. Selenium intoxication with selenite broth resulting in acute renal failure and severe gastritis. Saudi.J Kidney Dis.Transpl. 2009;20(1):106
- Peretz, A., Neve, J., Desmedt, J., Duchateau, J., Dramaix, M., and Famaey, J. P. Lymphocyte response is enhanced by supplementation of elderly subjects with selenium-enriched yeast. Am.J Clin.Nutr. 1991;53(5):1323-1328. PubMed
- Kumpulainen, J., Salmenpera, L., Siimes, M. A., Koivistoinen, P., and Perheentupa, J. Selenium status of exclusively breast-fed infants as influenced by maternal organic or inorganic selenium supplementation. Am.J Clin.Nutr. 1985;42(5):829-835. PubMed
- Han, L. and Zhou, S. M. Selenium supplement in the prevention of pregnancy induced hypertension. Chin Med J (Engl) 1994;107(11):870-871.
- Kiremidjian-Schumacher, L., Roy, M., Wishe, H. I., Cohen, M. W., and Stotzky, G. Supplementation with selenium and human immune cell functions. II. Effect on cytotoxic lymphocytes and natural killer cells. Biol.Trace Elem.Res. 1994;41(1-2):115-127. PubMed
- Srivastava, A. K., Gupta, B. N., Bihari, V., and Gaur, J. S. Generalized hair loss and selenium exposure. Vet.Hum.Toxicol. 1995;37(5):468-469.
- Sudfeld CR, Aboud S, Kupka R, et al. Effect of selenium supplementation on HIV-1 RNA detection in breast milk of Tanzanian women. Nutrition 2014;30(9):1081-4. PubMed
- Rees K, Hartley L, Day C, et al. Selenium supplementation for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2013;1:CD009671. PubMed
- Thompson PA, Ashbeck EL, Roe DJ, et al. Selenium Supplementation for Prevention of Colorectal Adenomas and Risk of Associated Type 2 Diabetes. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2016;108(12). PubMed
- Wichman J, Winther KH, Bonnema SJ, Hegedüs L. Selenium supplementation significantly reduces thyroid autoantibody levels in patients with chronic autoimmune thyroiditis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Thyroid 2016;26(12):1681-92. PubMed
- Vinceti M, Filippini T, Rothman KJ. Selenium exposure and the risk of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Epidemiol. 2018 Sep;33(9):789-810. Epub 2018 Jul 5. Review. PubMed
- Fallah S, Sani FV, Firoozrai M. Effect of contraceptive pill on the selenium and zinc status of healthy subjects. Contraception. 2009;80(1):40-3. PubMed
- Malpas CB, Vivash L, Genc S, et al. A Phase IIa Randomized Control Trial of VEL015 (Sodium Selenate) in Mild-Moderate Alzheimer's Disease. J Alzheimers Dis. 2016;54(1):223-232. PubMed
Zinc 88 references
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- Age-Related Eye Disease Study Research Group. A randomized, placebo-controlled, clinical trial of high-dose supplementation with vitamins C and E, beta carotene, and zinc for age-related macular degeneration and vision loss. AREDS report no. 8. Arch Oph
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Iodine 26 references
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