Ondansetron 4 mg Tablet, Film Coated — NDC 51662-1539-1 (Billing 51662-1539-01)
This is a package of Ondansetron 4 mg Tablet, Film Coated from HF Acquisition Co LLC, DBA HealthFirst, marketed since Oct 2021 and currently FDA-listed. It is this product's only package size.
Other active recalls for Ondansetron (different manufacturers) — 1 · tap to view
Identity & classification
Regulatory identifiers FDA, NLM and CMS codes for this package
- RxCUI (RxNorm): 198052
Where does this data come from?
- FDA openFDA NDC Directory · synced Oct 1, 2026
- FDA label on DailyMed · label index refreshed Oct 1, 2026
- RxNorm (NLM RxNav) · catalog refreshed Oct 1, 2026
- Medi-Span GPI (licensed)
- First Databank (licensed) · refreshed Oct 1, 2026
RxNorm drug class
This medicine belongs to the Serotonin-3 Receptor Antagonist class.
Where does this data come from?
- RxClass (NLM) · catalog refreshed Oct 1, 2026
Clinical
Ondansetron is used to prevent nausea and vomiting caused by cancer chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery. Ondansetron is in a class of medications called serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonists. It works by blocking the action of serotonin, a natural substance that may cause nausea and vomiting.
Read the full MedlinePlus article ↗- Not at all. Ondansetron is approved to prevent nausea and vomiting from cancer chemotherapy, radiation therapy to the abdomen or whole body, and surgery. So you might receive it be...
- What exactly is ondansetron used for — is it just for chemo patients?
- The regular tablet is swallowed like any other pill. The orally disintegrating tablet (ODT) is placed on your tongue and allowed to dissolve — don't chew or swallow it whole. For c...
- How do I take the tablet or the dissolving tablet correctly?
Patient education
Supplement & herbal interactions
Some supplements/herbs that may interact with Ondansetron — tap one for details:
Where does this data come from?
- MedlinePlus (NLM) · refreshed Oct 1, 2026
- FDA label on DailyMed · label index refreshed Oct 1, 2026
Ask a licensed pharmacist directly — free, answered by our team.
Pricing
A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.
| Price system | Per each | Per package |
|---|---|---|
| Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly | Not in the retail survey — common for institutional, discontinued, or low-volume packs. | |
| Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo | No recent Medicaid claims on file for this NDC — rare and low-volume NDCs are suppressed in the public data. | |
| Medicare drug plans payPart D · Q2 2026 | $0.1854 | $0.74 / 4 tablet |
Where does this data come from?
- CMS NADAC weekly file
- CMS ASP pricing files · refreshed Sep 20, 2026
- CMS Medicaid State Drug Utilization Data · refreshed Oct 2, 2026
- CMS Part D plan pricing files · refreshed Sep 24, 2026
- VA National Acquisition Center price file
Packaging — all sizes for this product
| Package NDC | Description | Marketing start | Marketing end | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 51662-1539-01 You're viewing this Main listing | 4 BLISTER PACK in 1 BAG / 1 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BLISTER PACK | 2021-10-06 | — | Active |
Therapeutic equivalents
| Product | Labeler | Pack | NADAC/unit | TE | Status | Price vs. this |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ondansetron 4 mg 00904-6551-61 | Major | 1 tablet | $0.058 | AB | Availability likely | — |
| Ondansetron 4 mg 16714-0159-01 | NorthStar | 30 tablets | $0.058 | AB | Availability likely | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 50268-0621-15 | AvPAK | 1 tablet | $0.058 | AB | Availability likely | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 57237-0075-30 | Rising | 30 tablets | $0.058 | AB | Availability likely | — |
| Ondansetron 4 mg 62135-0350-05 | Chartwell | 500 tablets | $0.058 | AB | Availability likely | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 65862-0187-03 | Aurobindo | 3 tablets | $0.058 | AB | Availability likely | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 68084-0220-01 | American | 1 tablet | $0.058 | AB | Availability likely | — |
| Ondansetron 4 mg 68462-0105-30 | Glenmark | 30 tablets | $0.058 | AB | Availability likely | — |
| Ondansetron 4 mg 69339-0171-03 | Natco | 30 tablets | $0.058 | AB | Availability likely | — |
| ondansetron hydrochloride 4 mg 62756-0130-01 | Sun | 30 tablets | $0.065 | — | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron 4 mg 63304-0458-30 | Sun | 30 tablets | $0.066 | AB | FDA listed | — |
| ondansetron hydrochloride 4 mg 00615-8185-05 | NCS | 15 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 42708-0044-05 | QPharma, | 5 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 50090-3178-00 | A-S | 10 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 50090-6342-00 | A-S | 10 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron 4 mg 51407-0003-05 | Golden | 500 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 51655-0415-04 | Northwind | 4 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 51655-0933-04 | Northwind | 4 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron 4 mgthis 51662-1539-01 | HF | 1 tablet | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron 4 mg 51662-1678-01 | HF | 30 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron 4 mg 54348-0819-00 | PharmPak, | 1 tablet | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron 4 mg 55111-0153-01 | Dr. | 100 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| ondansetron 4 mg 55154-3551-00 | Cardinal | 1 tablet | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 55700-0631-06 | Quality | 6 tablets | — | AB | Discontinued | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 60760-0636-10 | St. | 10 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron 4 mg 61919-0565-12 | Direct_Rx | 12 tablets | — | AB | Discontinued | — |
| Ondansetron 4 mg 63187-0236-10 | Proficient | 10 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 63187-0636-01 | Proficient | 1 tablet | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron 4 mg 63850-0003-01 | Natco | 30 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 67296-1562-03 | Redpharm | 3 tablets | — | AB | Discontinued | — |
| Ondansetron 4 mg 67296-2119-03 | Redpharm | 30 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 68071-2053-01 | NuCare | 10 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 68071-5047-03 | NuCare | 30 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 68788-8651-01 | Preferred | 10 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 68788-9368-01 | Preferred | 10 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 70518-1585-00 | REMEDYREPACK | 30 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 70518-4145-00 | REMEDYREPACK | 16 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron 4 mg 70518-4588-00 | REMEDYREPACK | 30 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron 4 mg 71335-0132-00 | Bryant | 60 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 71335-0205-00 | Bryant | 60 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 71335-1855-00 | Bryant | 60 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 72162-2364-05 | Bryant | 500 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 72789-0034-12 | PD-Rx | 12 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 76420-0915-00 | Asclemed | 1000 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron HCL 4 mg 80425-0072-01 | Advanced | 20 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 82804-0257-10 | Proficient | 10 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 83008-0074-20 | Quality | 20 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 85509-1057-04 | PHOENIX | 12 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 85509-1075-01 | PHOENIX | 10 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
| Ondansetron Hydrochloride 4 mg 85766-0006-00 | Sportpharm | 1000 tablets | — | AB | FDA listed | — |
Where does this data come from?
- FDA openFDA NDC Directory · synced Oct 1, 2026
- FDA Orange Book · refreshed Sep 3, 2026
- CMS NADAC weekly file
Availability & generic status
This product is an FDA-approved generic. Other versions of the same drug are listed under Therapeutic equivalents, least expensive first.
Where does this data come from?
- FDA Orange Book · refreshed Sep 3, 2026
What it looks like
Where does this data come from?
- FDA label on DailyMed · label index refreshed Oct 1, 2026
Inactive Ingredients / Excipients
Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.
Where does this data come from?
IACT rows and label-wide narrative are kept separate; availability and product-level specificity depend on the submitted label.- FDA label on DailyMed · label index refreshed Oct 1, 2026
- FDA openFDA NDC Directory · synced Oct 1, 2026
Inactive ingredient FAQ
Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
Why might an inactive ingredient be missing?
Can inactive ingredients matter?
Manufacturer & labeler
Where does this data come from?
- FDA openFDA NDC Directory · synced Oct 1, 2026
- Drugs@FDA
Full prescribing information FDA SPL
🎯 Indications and Usage ▾
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Ondansetron tablets are indicated for the prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with: highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy, including cisplatin greater than or equal to 50 mg/m2 . initial and repeat courses of moderately emetogenic cancer chemotherapy. radiotherapy in patients receiving either total body irradiation, single high-dose fraction to the abdomen, or daily fractions to the abdomen Ondansetron tablets are also indicated for the prevention of postoperative nausea and/or vomiting.
⏱️ Dosage and Administration ▾
2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
2.1Dosage The recommended dosage regimens for adult and pediatric patients are described in Table 1 and Table 2, respectively. Corresponding doses of ondansetron tablets may be used interchangeably.
2.2Dosage in Hepatic Impairment In patients with severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh score of 10 or greater), do not exceed a total daily dose of 8 mg [see Use in Specific Populations (8.6 ), Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )]. DOSAGE
💊 Dosage Forms and Strengths ▾
3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Ondansetron tablets USP, 4 mg (ondansetron hydrochloride USP, equivalent to 4 mg of ondansetron) are white, round, biconvex, film coated tablets debossed “R” on one side and “153” on other side. Ondansetron tablets USP, 8 mg (ondansetron hydrochloride USP, equivalent to 8 mg of ondansetron) are yellow, round, biconvex, film coated tablets debossed “R” on one side and “154” on other side. Ondansetron tablets USP, 16 mg (ondansetron hydrochloride USP, equivalent to 16 mg of ondansetron) are white, round, biconvex, film coated tablets debossed “R” on one side and “155” on other side.
Ondansetron tablets USP, 24 mg (ondansetron hydrochloride USP, equivalent to 24 mg of ondansetron) are pink, round, biconvex, film coated tablets debossed “R” on one side and “156” on other side.
⛔ Contraindications ▾
4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Ondansetron is contraindicated in patients: 1. known to have hypersensitivity (e.g., anaphylaxis) to ondansetron or any of the components of the formulation [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.2 )] 2. receiving concomitant apomorphine due to the risk of profound hypotension and loss of consciousness
⚠️ Warnings and Cautions ▾
5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
5.1Hypersensitivity Reactions Hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis and bronchospasm, have been reported in patients who have exhibited hypersensitivity to other selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonists. If hypersensitivity reactions occur, discontinue use of ondansetron; treat promptly per standard of care and monitor until signs and symptoms resolve [see Contraindications ( 4 )].
5.2QT Prolongation Electrocardiogram (ECG) changes including QT interval prolongation have been seen in patients receiving ondansetron. In addition, postmarketing cases of Torsade de Pointes have been reported in patients using ondansetron. Avoid ondansetron in patients with congenital long QT syndrome.
ECG monitoring is recommended in patients with electrolyte abnormalities (e.g., hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia), congestive heart failure, bradyarrhythmias, or patients taking other medicinal products that lead to QT prolongation [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.2 )].
5.3Serotonin Syndrome The development of serotonin syndrome has been reported with 5-HT3 receptor antagonists alone. Most reports have been associated with concomitant use of serotonergic drugs (e.g., selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), monoamine oxidase inhibitors, mirtazapine, fentanyl, lithium, tramadol, and intravenous methylene blue). Some of the reported cases were fatal.
Serotonin syndrome occurring with overdose of ondansetron alone has also been reported. The majority of reports of serotonin syndrome related to 5-HT3 receptor antagonist use occurred in a post-anesthesia care unit or an infusion center. Symptoms associated with serotonin syndrome may include the following combination of signs and symptoms: mental status changes (e.g., agitation, hallucinations, delirium, and coma), autonomic instability (e.g., tachycardia, labile blood pressure, dizziness, diaphoresis, flushing, hyperthermia), neuromuscular symptoms (e.g., tremor, rigidity, myoclonus, hyperreflexia, incoordination), seizures, with or without gastrointestinal symptoms (e.g., nausea, vomiting, diarrhea).
Patients should be monitored for the emergence of serotonin syndrome, especially with concomitant use of ondansetron and other serotonergic drugs. If symptoms of serotonin syndrome occur, discontinue ondansetron and initiate supportive treatment. Patients should be informed of the increased risk of serotonin syndrome, especially if ondansetron is used concomitantly with other serotonergic drugs [see Drug Interactions ( 7.1 ), Overdosage ( 10 )].
5.4Masking of Progressive Ileus and Gastric Distension The use of ondansetron in patients following abdominal surgery or in patients with chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting may mask a progressive ileus and/or gastric distension. Monitor for decreased bowel activity, particularly in patients with risk factors for gastrointestinal obstruction. Ondansetron is not a drug that stimulates gastric or intestinal peristalsis.
It should not be used instead of nasogastric suction.
🤒 Adverse Reactions ▾
6 ADVERSE REACTIONS
6.1Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared with rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. The following adverse reactions have been reported in clinical trials of patients treated with ondansetron, the active ingredient of ondansetron. A causal relationship to therapy with ondansetron was unclear in many cases.
Prevention of Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting The most common adverse reactions reported in greater than or equal to 4% of 300 adults receiving a single 24 mg dose of ondansetron orally in 2 trials for the prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with highly emetogenic chemotherapy (cisplatin greater than or equal to 50 mg/m2) were: headache (11%) and diarrhea (4%). The most common adverse reactions reported in 4 trials in adults for the prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with moderately emetogenic chemotherapy (primarily cyclophosphamide-based regimens) are shown in Table 3.
Table 3: Most Common Adverse Reactions in Adultsa for the Prevention of Nausea and Vomiting Associated with Moderately Emetogenic Chemotherapy [Primarily Cyclophosphamide-based Regimens] a Reported in greater than or equal to 5% of patients treated with ondansetron and at a rate that exceeded placebo. Less Common Adverse Reactions Central Nervous System: Extrapyramidal reactions (less than 1% of patients). Hepatic: Aspartate transaminase (AST) and/or alanine transaminase (ALT) values exceeded twice the upper limit of normal in approximately 1% to 2% of 723 patients receiving ondansetron and cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy in US clinical trials.
The increases were transient and did not appear to be related to dose or duration of therapy. On repeat exposure, similar transient elevations in transaminase values occurred in some courses, but symptomatic hepatic disease did not occur. The role of cancer chemotherapy in these biochemical changes is unclear.
Liver failure and death has been reported in cancer patients receiving concurrent medications, including potentially hepatotoxic cytotoxic chemotherapy and antibiotics. The etiology of the liver failure is unclear. Integumentary: Rash (approximately 1% of patients).
Other (less than 2%): Anaphylaxis, bronchospasm, tachycardia, angina, hypokalemia, electrocardiographic alterations, vascular occlusive events, and grand mal seizures. Except for bronchospasm and anaphylaxis, the relationship to ondansetron is unclear. Prevention of Radiation-Induced Nausea and Vomiting The most common adverse reactions (greater than or equal to 2%) reported in patients receiving ondansetron and concurrent radiotherapy were similar to those reported in patients receiving ondansetron and concurrent chemotherapy and were headache, constipation, and diarrhea.
Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting The most common adverse reactions reported in adults in trial(s), of prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting are shown in Table 4. In these trial(s) patients were receiving multiple concomitant perioperative and postoperative medications in both treatment groups. Table 4: Most Common Adverse Reactions in Adultsa for the Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting a Reported in greater than or equal to 5% of patients treated with ondansetron and at a rate that exceeded placebo.
6.2Postmarketing Experience The following adverse reactions have been identified during post-approval use of ondansetron. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure. Cardiovascular Arrhythmias (including ventricular and supraventricular tachycardia, premature ventricular contractions, and atrial fibrillation), bradycardia, electrocardi… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]
🔄 Drug Interactions ▾
7 DRUG INTERACTIONS
7.1Serotonergic Drugs Serotonin syndrome (including altered mental status, autonomic instability, and neuromuscular symptoms) has been described following the concomitant use of 5-HT3 receptor antagonists and other serotonergic drugs, including selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). Monitor for the emergence of serotonin syndrome. If symptoms occur, discontinue ondansetron and initiate supportive treatment [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )].
7.2Drugs Affecting Cytochrome P-450 Enzymes Ondansetron does not itself appear to induce or inhibit the cytochrome P-450 drug-metabolizing enzyme system of the liver [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)]. Because ondansetron is metabolized by hepatic cytochrome P-450 drug-metabolizing enzymes (CYP3A4, CYP2D6, CYP1A2), inducers or inhibitors of these enzymes may change the clearance and, hence, the half-life of ondansetron. In patients treated with potent inducers of CYP3A4 (i.e., phenytoin, carbamazepine, and rifampin), the clearance of ondansetron was significantly increased and ondansetron blood concentrations were decreased.
However, on the basis of available data, no dosage adjustment for ondansetron is recommended for patients on these drugs [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )].
7.3Tramadol Although no pharmacokinetic drug interaction between ondansetron and tramadol has been observed, data from 2 small trials indicate that when used together, ondansetron may increase patient-controlled administration of tramadol. Monitor patients to ensure adequate pain control when ondansetron is administered with tramadol.
7.4Chemotherapy Carmustine, etoposide, and cisplatin do not affect the pharmacokinetics of ondansetron. In a crossover trial in 76 pediatric patients, intravenous ondansetron did not increase systemic concentrations of high-dose methotrexate.
7.5Alfentanil and Atracurium Ondansetron does not alter the respiratory depressant effects produced by alfentanil or the degree of neuromuscular blockade produced by atracurium. Interactions with general or local anesthetics have not been studied.
👥 Use in Specific Populations ▾
8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS
8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary Available data do not reliably inform the association of ondansetron and adverse fetal outcomes. Published epidemiological studies on the association between ondansetron and fetal outcomes have reported inconsistent findings and have important methodological limitations hindering interpretation (see Data). Reproductive studies in rats and rabbits did not show evidence of harm to the fetus when ondansetron was administered during organogenesis at approximately 6 and 24 times the maximum recommended human oral dose of 24 mg/day, based on body surface area, respectively [see Data].
The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. In the US general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriages in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively. Data Human Data Methodological limitations of the epidemiology studies preclude a reliable evaluation of the potential risk of adverse fetal outcomes with the use of ondansetron in pregnancy.
Two large retrospective cohort studies of ondansetron use in pregnancy have been published. In one study with 1,349 infants born to women who reported the use of ondansetron or received an ondansetron prescription in the first trimester, no increased risk for major congenital malformations was seen in aggregate analysis. In this same study, however, a sub-analysis for specific malformations reported an association between ondansetron exposure and cardiovascular defect (odds ratio (OR) 1.62 [95% CI (1.04, 2.14)]) and cardiac septal defect (OR 2.05 [95% CI (1.19, 3.28)]).
The second study examined 1970 women who received ondansetron prescription during pregnancy and reported no association between ondansetron exposure and major congenital malformations, miscarriage or stillbirth, and infants of low-birth weight or small for gestational age. Important methodological limitations with these studies include the uncertainty of whether women who filled a prescription actually took the medication, the concomitant use of other medications or treatments, and other unadjusted confounders that may account for the study findings.
A case-control study evaluating associations between several common non-cardiac malformations and multiple antiemetic drugs reported an association between maternal use of ondansetron and isolated cleft palate (reported adjusted OR = 2.37 [95% CI (1.18, 4.76)]). However, this association could be a chance finding, given the large number of drugs-birth defect comparisons in this study. It is unknown whether ondansetron exposure in utero in the cases of cleft palate occurred during the time of palate formation (the palate is formed between the 6th and 9th weeks of pregnancy) or whether mothers of infants with cleft palate used other medications or had other risk factors for cleft palate in the offspring.
In addition, no cases of isolated cleft palate were identified in the aforementioned 2 large retrospective cohort studies. At this time, there is no clear evidence that ondansetron exposure in early pregnancy can cause cleft palate. Animal Data In embryo-fetal development studies in rats and rabbits, pregnant animals received oral doses of ondansetron up to 15 mg/kg/day and 30 mg/kg/day, respectively, during the period of organogenesis.
With the exception of a slight decrease in maternal body weight gain in the rabbits, there were no significant effects of ondansetron on the maternal animals or the development of the offspring. At doses of 15 mg/kg/day in rats and 30 mg/kg/day in rabbits, the maternal exposure margin was approximately 6 and 24 times the maximum recommended human oral dose of 24 mg/day, respectively, based on body surface area. In a pre-and postnatal developmental toxicity study, pregnant rats received oral doses of ondansetron up to 15 mg/kg/day from Day 17 of pregnancy to litter Day 21.
With the exception o… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]
🆘 Overdosage ▾
10 OVERDOSAGE There is no specific antidote for ondansetron overdose. Patients should be managed with appropriate supportive therapy. In addition to the adverse reactions listed above, the following adverse reactions have been described in the setting of ondansetron overdose: “Sudden blindness” (amaurosis) of 2 to 3 minutes’ duration plus severe constipation occurred in one patient that was administered 72 mg of ondansetron intravenously as a single dose.
Hypotension (and faintness) occurred in a patient that took 48 mg of ondansetron tablets. Following infusion of 32 mg over only a 4-minute period, a vasovagal episode with transient second-degree heart block was observed. In all instances, the adverse reactions resolved completely.
Pediatric cases consistent with serotonin syndrome have been reported after inadvertent oral overdoses of ondansetron (exceeding estimated ingestion of 5 mg per kg) in young children. Reported symptoms included somnolence, agitation, tachycardia, tachypnea, hypertension, flushing, mydriasis, diaphoresis, myoclonic movements, horizontal nystagmus, hyperreflexia, and seizure. Patients required supportive care, including intubation in some cases, with complete recovery without sequelae within 1 to 2 days.
🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ▾
12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY The molecular formula is C18H19N3O•HCl•2H2O, representing a molecular weight of 365.86. Ondansetron HCl dihydrate USP is a white to off-white powder that is soluble in methanol, sparingly soluble in purified water and in alcohol, and slightly soluble in isopropyl alcohol, in dichloromethane, very slightly soluble in acetone, in chloroform and in ethyl acetate. Each 4 mg ondansetron tablets USP for oral administration contains ondansetron HCl dihydrate USP equivalent to 4 mg of ondansetron.
Each 8 mg ondansetron tablets USP for oral administration contains ondansetron HCl dihydrate USP equivalent to 8 mg of ondansetron. Each 16 mg ondansetron tablets USP for oral administration contains ondansetron HCl dihydrate USP equivalent to 16 mg of ondansetron. Each 24 mg ondansetron tablets USP for oral administration contains ondansetron HCl dihydrate USP equivalent to 24 mg of ondansetron.
Each tablet also contains the inactive ingredients colloidal silicon dioxide, hypromellose 2910(5cP) (for the 4 mg and 16 mg tablets only) and hypromellose 2910 (6cP) (for the 8 mg and 24 mg tablets only), iron oxide red and iron oxide black (for the 24 mg tablet only), iron oxide yellow (for the 8 mg and 24 mg tablets only), lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, and titanium dioxide. Renal Impairment: Renal impairment is not expected to significantly influence the total clearance of ondansetron as renal clearance represents only 5% of the overall clearance.
However, the mean plasma clearance of ondansetron was reduced by about 50% in patients with severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance less than 30 mL/min). The reduction in clearance was variable and not consistent with an increase in half-life [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.7 )]. Hepatic Impairment: In patients with mild-to-moderate hepatic impairment, clearance is reduced 2-fold and mean half-life is increased to 11.6 hours compared with 5.7 hours in healthy subjects.
In patients with severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh score of 10 or greater), clearance is reduced 2-fold to 3-fold and apparent volume of distribution is increased with a resultant increase in half-life to 20 hours [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 ), Use in Specific Populations ( 8.6) ]. Drug Interaction Studies CYP 3A4 Inducers: Ondansetron elimination may be affected by cytochrome P-450 inducers. In a pharmacokinetic trial of 16 epileptic patients maintained chronically on CYP3A4 inducers, carbamazepine, or phenytoin, a reduction in AUC, Cmax, and t½ of ondansetron was observed.
This resulted in a significant increase in the clearance of ondansetron. However, this increase is not thought to be clinically relevant [see Drug Interactions ( 7.2 )]. Chemotherapeutic Agents: Carmustine, etoposide, and cisplatin do not affect the pharmacokinetics of ondansetron [see Drug Interactions (7.4 )].
Antacids: Concomitant administration of antacids does not alter the absorption of ondansetron. CP
📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling ▾
16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING Ondansetron Tablets Ondansetron tablets USP, 4 mg (ondansetron hydrochloride USP, equivalent to 4 mg of ondansetron) are white, round, biconvex, film coated tablets debossed “R” on one side and “153” on other side and are supplied in the following dosage forms. NDC 51662-1539-1 ONDANSETRON TABLETS USP 4mg* (4 PACK) HF Acquisition Co LLC, DBA HealthFirst Mukilteo, WA 98275 Also supplied in the following manufacture supplied dosage forms Ondansetron Tablets Ondansetron tablets USP, 4 mg (ondansetron hydrochloride USP, equivalent to 4 mg of ondansetron) are white, round, biconvex, film coated tablets debossed “R” on one side and “153” on other side and are supplied in bottles of 30, 100, 500, unit-dose packages of 100 (10 x 10) and unit-dose packages of 3 (1 x 3).
Cartons of 100 tablets (10 tablets each blister pack x 10), NDC 0904-6551-61 Ondansetron tablets USP, 8 mg (ondansetron hydrochloride USP, equivalent to 8 mg of ondansetron) are yellow, round, biconvex, film coated tablets debossed “R” on one side and “154” on other side and are supplied in bottles of 30, 100, 500, unit-dose packages of 100 (10 x 10) and unit-dose packages of 3 (1 x 3). Cartons of 100 tablets (10 tablets each blister pack x 10), NDC 0904-6552-61 Store at 20°-25°C (68°-77°F) (See USP Controlled Room Temperature).
Dispense in tight container as defined in the USP. Store blisters in cartons.
📋 Description ▾
11 DESCRIPTION The active ingredient in ondansetron tablets is ondansetron hydrochloride as the dihydrate, the racemic form of ondansetron and a selective blocking agent of the serotonin 5-HT3 receptor type. Chemically it is (±) 1, 2, 3, 9-tetrahydro-9-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl]-4H-carbazol-4-one, monohydrochloride, dihydrate. It has the following structural formula: The molecular formula is C18H19N3O•HCl•2H2O, representing a molecular weight of 365.86.
Ondansetron HCl dihydrate USP is a white to off-white powder that is soluble in methanol, sparingly soluble in purified water and in alcohol, and slightly soluble in isopropyl alcohol, in dichloromethane, very slightly soluble in acetone, in chloroform and in ethyl acetate. Each 4 mg ondansetron tablets USP for oral administration contains ondansetron HCl dihydrate USP equivalent to 4 mg of ondansetron. Each 8 mg ondansetron tablets USP for oral administration contains ondansetron HCl dihydrate USP equivalent to 8 mg of ondansetron.
Each 16 mg ondansetron tablets USP for oral administration contains ondansetron HCl dihydrate USP equivalent to 16 mg of ondansetron. Each 24 mg ondansetron tablets USP for oral administration contains ondansetron HCl dihydrate USP equivalent to 24 mg of ondansetron. Each tablet also contains the inactive ingredients colloidal silicon dioxide, hypromellose 2910(5cP) (for the 4 mg and 16 mg tablets only) and hypromellose 2910 (6cP) (for the 8 mg and 24 mg tablets only), iron oxide red and iron oxide black (for the 24 mg tablet only), iron oxide yellow (for the 8 mg and 24 mg tablets only), lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, and titanium dioxide.
STRUCTURE
🔬 Clinical Studies ▾
14 CLINICAL STUDIES
14.1Prevention of Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting Highly Emetogenic Chemotherapy In 2 randomized, double-blind, monotherapy trials, a single 24 mg oral dose of ondansetron was superior to a relevant historical placebo control in the prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy, including cisplatin greater than or equal to 50 mg/m2. Steroid administration was excluded from these clinical trials. More than 90% of patients receiving a cisplatin dose greater than or equal to 50 mg/m2 in the historical placebo comparator, experienced vomiting in the absence of antiemetic therapy.
The first trial compared oral doses of ondansetron 24 mg as a single dose, 8 mg every 8 hours for 2 doses, and 32 mg as a single dose in 357 adult cancer patients receiving chemotherapy regimens containing cisplatin greater than or equal to 50 mg/m2. The first or single dose was administered 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy. A total of 66% of patients in the ondansetron 24 mg once-a-day group, 55% in the ondansetron 8 mg twice-a-day group, and 55% in the ondansetron 32 mg once-a-day group, completed the 24 hour trial period with 0 emetic episodes and no rescue antiemetic medications, the primary endpoint of efficacy.
Each of the 3 treatment groups was shown to be statistically significantly superior to a historical placebo control. In the same trial, 56% of patients receiving a single 24 mg oral dose of ondansetron experienced no nausea during the 24 hour trial period, compared with 36% of patients in the oral ondansetron 8 mg twice-a-day group (P = 0.001) and 50% in the oral ondansetron 32 mg once-a-day group. Dosage regimens of ondansetron 8 mg twice daily and 32 mg once daily are not recommended for the prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with highly emetogenic chemotherapy [see Dosage and Administration (2.1)].
In a second trial, efficacy of a single 24 mg oral dose of ondansetron for the prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy, including cisplatin greater than or equal to 50 mg/m2, was confirmed. Moderately Emetogenic Chemotherapy A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial was conducted in the US in 67 patients receiving a cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy regimen containing doxorubicin. The first 8 mg dose of ondansetron was administered 30 minutes before the start of chemotherapy, with a subsequent dose 8 hours after the first dose, followed by 8 mg of ondansetron twice a day for 2 days after the completion of chemotherapy.
Ondansetron was significantly more effective than placebo in preventing vomiting. Treatment response was based on the total number of emetic episodes over the 3 day trial period. The results of this trial are summarized in Table 7: Table 7: Emetic Episodes-Treatment Response in Patients Receiving Moderately Emetogenic Chemotherapy (Cyclophosphamide-based Regimen Containing Doxorubicin) a Median undefined since at least 50% of the patients were withdrawn or had more than 2 emetic episodes. b Median undefined since at least 50% of patients did not have any emetic episodes.
In a double-blind, US trial in 336 patients receiving a cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy regimen containing either methotrexate or doxorubicin, ondansetron 8 mg administered twice a day, was as effective as ondansetron 8 mg administered 3 times a day in preventing nausea and vomiting. ondansetron 8 mg three times daily is not a recommended regimen for the treatment of moderately emetogenic chemotherapy [see Dosage and Administration (2.1 )]. Treatment response was based on the total number of emetic episodes over the 3 day trial period.
See Table 8 for the details of the dosage regimens studied and results of this trial. Table 8: Emetic Episodes-Treatment Response after Ondansetron Tablets Administered Twice a Day and Three Times a Day a The first 8 mg dose was administered 30 minutes before the start of emetogenic chemo… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]
🔒 Drug Abuse and Dependence ▾
9 DRUG ABUSE AND DEPENDENCE Animal studies have shown that ondansetron is not discriminated as a benzodiazepine nor does it substitute for benzodiazepines in direct addiction studies.
🧪 Nonclinical Toxicology ▾
13 NONCLINICAL TOXICOLOGY
13.1Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment Of Fertility Carcinogenic effects were not seen in 2 year studies in rats and mice with oral ondansetron doses up to 10 mg/kg per day and 30 mg/kg per day, respectively (approximately 4 and 6 times the maximum recommended human oral dose of 24 mg per day, based on body surface area). Ondansetron was not mutagenic in standard tests for mutagenicity. Oral administration of ondansetron up to 15 mg/kg per day (approximately 6 times the maximum recommended human oral dose of 24 mg per day, based on body surface area) did not affect fertility or general reproductive performance of male and female rats.
📄 Package Label / Principal Display Panel ▾
PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 51662-1539-1 ONDANSETRON TABLETS USP 4mg* (4 PACK) 51662-1539-1 Ondansetron Tablets USP 4 mg* (4 PACK) TABLET LABELING RFID Label BAG BACK LABELING
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