Home › NDC Lookup › Ingredients › Esomeprazole Magnesium › 59651-0805-30
Esomeprazole Magnesium 40 mg Granule, Delayed Release, 30-count — NDC 59651-0805-30 package photo

Esomeprazole Magnesium 40 mg Granule, Delayed Release, 30-count

by Aurobindo Pharma Limited · 30 GRANULE, DELAYED RELEASE in 1 CARTON (59651-805-30)
NDC 59651-0805-30
🏷️ FDA NDC (as labeled) 59651-805-30 billing pads the product segment with a zero
Rx only Generic On market Non-controlled
🗂️ Data synced Jul 24, 2026 · sources: openFDA · FDA label (DailyMed) · FDA Orange & Purple Book · First Databank · CMS NADAC, ASP, Medicare & Medicaid · RxNorm
📋 All sources & update times →
⚠️
Other active recalls for Esomeprazole Magnesium (different manufacturers) — 3 · tap to view
These affect other manufacturers’ products for the same ingredient — not necessarily the exact NDC on this page.
Class II · May 13, 2025 — Failed Impurities/Degradation Specifications: Out-of-Specification test results obtained for any individual unknown degradation product during Related Compounds testing during long term stability. (Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc) · FDA recall D-0443-2025
Class II · May 13, 2025 — Failed Impurities/Degradation Specifications: Out-of-Specification test results obtained for any individual unknown degradation product during Related Compounds testing during long term stability. (Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc) · FDA recall D-0442-2025
Class III · Nov 14, 2024 — Labeling: Not Elsewhere Classified - Wrong NDC number (Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc) · FDA recall D-0102-2025
Each entry is an official FDA enforcement report — look up any recall number in the FDA recall database ↗

🆔 Identity & classification

FDA NDC (as labeled) 59651-805-30
Product NDC 59651-805
11-digit billing NDC 59651080530
NCPDP billing unit EA — each (per item)
UNII R6DXU4WAY9
Application # ANDA218948
SPL Set ID e691b51e-2e31-4408-81c4-5afec6f9bbb6
Established class (EPC) Proton Pump Inhibitor
Mechanism of action Cytochrome P450 2C19 Inhibitors; Proton Pump Inhibitors
DEA schedule Non-controlled
Marketing category ANDA
Marketing status On market
FDA listing status Listed (active directory)
Marketing start 2025-04-15
Route ORAL
Dosage form GRANULE, DELAYED RELEASE
Substance ESOMEPRAZOLE MAGNESIUM TRIHYDRATE
GPI-14 49270025103040
GCN Seq No 062246
GCN 98031
HICL code 021607
Ingredient (HICL) Esomeprazole Magnesium
HIC1 code D
Therapeutic class — broad (HIC1) Biliary System/Gastro-Intestinal System
HIC2 code D4
Therapeutic class — intermediate (HIC2) Drugs Acting Principally On The Alimentary Tract
HIC3 code D4J
Therapeutic class — specific (HIC3) Proton-Pump Inhibitors
AHFS code 56:28.36.00
AHFS class Proton-Pump Inhibitors
FDB label name ESOMEPRAZOLE DR 40 MG PACKET
FDB brand name Esomeprazole Magnesium
Legend status F — Federal legend — prescription drug or device
TE code (Orange Book) AB · RLD · RS
Why two NDCs? The FDA registers this code as 59651-805-30 — a 5-3-2 layout, and that's what's printed on the package and shown on DailyMed. For insurance claims, every NDC is standardized to a uniform 11-digit 5-4-2 format by adding a zero to the product segment → 59651-0805-30. Same drug, same package — only the format differs.
Where does this data come from?
Identifiers from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Structured Product Labeling; RxCUI from RxNorm (NLM); GPI from Medi-Span; GCN / HIC / AHFS / legend from First Databank.

🏷️ RxNorm drug class

This medicine belongs to the Proton Pump Inhibitor class.

Pharmacologic class Proton Pump Inhibitor
Drug family (ATC) Proton pump inhibitors, Propionic acid derivatives
How it works Proton Pump Inhibitors, Cytochrome P450 2C19 Inhibitors
Where does this data come from?
Therapeutic classes from RxNorm RxClass (U.S. National Library of Medicine) — Established Pharmacologic Class (FDA), ATC drug family (WHO) and mechanism of action, matched by this product’s RxCUI.

🏭 Manufacturer & labeler

LabelerAurobindo Pharma Limited
Application holderAUROBINDO PHARMA LTD
FDA applicationANDA218948 (ANDA)
Labeler code59651
First marketedApr 2025
Product typeHuman Prescription Drug
Portfolio1,456 products on file
The labeler markets the product; the application holder owns the FDA approval. They’re often the same company but can differ (e.g. a repackager or an authorized generic). A mailing address / phone appears here when the manufacturer includes it in the product’s FDA label (not all do).
Where does this data come from?
Labeler, application holder and registered establishment from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Drugs@FDA; address/contact from the product’s FDA label.

🩺 Clinical

Label name ESOMEPRAZOLE DR 40 MG PACKET Ingredient Esomeprazole Magnesium
📖 What it is MedlinePlus · NLM

Prescription esomeprazole is used to treat the symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), a condition in which backward flow of acid from the stomach causes heartburn and possible injury of the esophagus (the tube between the throat and stomach) in adults and children 1 year of age and older. Prescription esomeprazole is used to treat damage from GERD in adults and children 1 month of age and older. Prescription esomeprazole is used to allow the esophagus to heal and prevent further damage to the esophagus in adults with GERD. Prescription esomeprazole is also used to decrease the cha...

Read the full MedlinePlus article ↗
📗 Our plain-language guide HelloPharmacist
  • It's blocking the 'acid pump' — a tiny enzyme in your stomach lining that releases acid. By shutting down that pump, esomeprazole cuts the amount of acid your stomach produces, giv...
  • What is esomeprazole actually doing in my body?
  • Before eating is best — ideally at least 30 minutes before your first meal of the day. Food can reduce how much of the medicine your body absorbs by nearly half, so timing really d...
  • Should I take it before or after eating?
📖 Read our full Esomeprazole guide →
9
Nutrient depletion considerations

Esomeprazole Magnesium may be associated with lower levels of 9 nutrients — worth a chat with your pharmacist, not a cause for alarm.

An association is not a deficiency. Educational only — don't start or stop anything without professional guidance.
Where does this data come from?
Plain-language summary from MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine); supplement & herbal interactions and nutrient depletion data from the Natural Medicines database; our full guide is HelloPharmacist editorial content.

💊 What it looks like

Color White / Yellow
One label can cover several strengths, so colors may be combined — always confirm a loose pill against the dispensed prescription label or a pharmacist.
Where does this data come from?
Physical description (imprint, shape, color, scoring, coating) from this product’s FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL), mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA.

🧪 Inactive Ingredients / Excipients

Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.

💡 Tap an ingredient (hover on desktop) to see what it is and why it’s used.

  • UNII XF417D3PSL
    Anhydrous citric acid is a sour, crystalline powder derived from citric acid with water removed. In medicines, it acts as a buffer to control pH, adds tartness to improve taste, and helps tablets disintegrate.
  • UNII 5SL0G7R0OK
    A simple sugar made from corn or other plants, used in medicines as a filler and sweetener. It helps create the right texture and taste in tablets, powders, and liquid formulations.
  • UNII 40UAA97IT9
    Crospovidone is a synthetic polymer derived from povidone. It absorbs liquid quickly and swells, helping tablets and capsules break apart and dissolve faster in your stomach.
  • UNII IY9XDZ35W2
    Dextrose is a simple sugar derived from corn or other sources. It serves as a filler and sweetener in medicines to add bulk, improve taste, and help stabilize the medication's form.
  • UNII EX438O2MRT
    Ferric oxide yellow is a naturally occurring iron compound used as a colorant in medications. It gives tablets, capsules, and other forms a yellow or golden hue for identification and appearance.
  • UNII KC98RO82HJ
    A waxy substance made from glycerin and fatty acids. It acts as an emulsifier to help mix oil and water components, and as a thickener to give the medicine proper texture and consistency.
  • UNII 5Y0974F5PW
    Hydroxypropyl cellulose is a plant-derived thickener and binder made by chemically treating cellulose. In medicines, it helps hold tablets together, thickens liquids, and can form a protective coating on capsules.
  • UNII KZQ570MOA5
    A plant-based thickener and binder made from cellulose. It helps hold tablet ingredients together, controls how quickly the medicine dissolves, and improves texture in liquid formulations.
  • UNII 0VUT3PMY82
    Hypromellose 2910 is a plant-derived thickening agent made from cellulose. In medicines, it forms protective coatings on tablets or capsules, controls how fast the drug releases, and thickens liquid formulations.
  • UNII 0E53J927NA
    Magnesium carbonate is a mineral powder used in medicines as a filler to add bulk and as a buffer to help regulate acidity in the formulation.
  • UNII 3A3U0GI71G
    Magnesium oxide is a mineral compound that acts as a buffer and filler in medications. It helps neutralize stomach acid and adds bulk to the tablet or capsule formulation.
  • UNII NX76LV5T8J
    A synthetic plastic polymer made from methacrylic acid and ethyl acrylate. It's used as a coating or binder to control how and where the medicine dissolves in your digestive system.
  • UNII 6OZP39ZG8H
    Polysorbate 80 is a synthetic emulsifier derived from sorbitol and oleic acid. It helps mix oil and water-based ingredients together in medications and improves how the product disperses in the body.
  • UNII 368GB5141J
    A detergent and foaming agent derived from coconut or palm oil. In medications, it helps break down and mix oil and water-based ingredients, aids in tablet disintegration, and improves how the drug dissolves and spreads in the mouth or digestive system.
  • UNII O8232NY3SJ
    A plant-based carbohydrate derived from corn kernels. It acts as a filler to add bulk, a binder to hold ingredients together, and a disintegrant to help the tablet break apart in your stomach for absorption.
  • UNII C151H8M554
    A natural sugar derived from sugar cane or sugar beets. It's used as a sweetener, filler, and binder to improve taste, add bulk, and help hold tablet or capsule ingredients together.
  • UNII 7SEV7J4R1U
    A powder made from a naturally occurring mineral. In medicines, talc works as a glidant and anti-caking agent, helping tablets and capsules flow smoothly during manufacturing and preventing clumping.
  • UNII 8Z96QXD6UM
    Triethyl citrate is a clear liquid derived from citric acid. It acts as a plasticizer and solvent in tablet coatings and film formulations, helping the coating remain flexible and adhere properly to the medicine.
  • UNII TTV12P4NEE
    Xanthan gum is a thickening and stabilizing ingredient made from fermented corn or other sugars. It's added to medicines to improve texture, prevent separation of liquids and solids, and help the product stay consistent.

19 inactive ingredients listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.

Where does this data come from?
Data sourced from official FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL) via DailyMed — ingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.

Inactive ingredient FAQ

Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
No. Inactive ingredients can differ by manufacturer, dosage form, strength, and package / product version.
Why might an inactive ingredient be missing?
Some SPLs do not provide a complete structured inactive-ingredient list, and older or unusual labels may only include the information in narrative text.
Can inactive ingredients matter?
Yes. They can matter for allergies, intolerances, dyes, gluten / lactose concerns, preservatives, and formulation differences — but confirm with a pharmacist or the manufacturer when it’s clinically important.

💲 Pricing

A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.

Price systemPer eaPer package
Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly $4.172 $125.15 / 30 granules
Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo No recent Medicaid claims on file for this NDC — rare and low-volume NDCs are suppressed in the public data.
Medicare drug plans payPart D · Q2 2026 $6.50 $195.08 / 30 granules
NADAC price history (per ea) — tap or hover for the price & month
Jun 2026 Jul 2026 Aug 2026 Sep 2026 $4.654 $4.172
▼ Down 10% over the last 4 months.
Where does this data come from?
NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) is the CMS weekly pharmacy-acquisition-cost survey — what pharmacies pay. ASP (Average Sales Price) is the CMS Medicare Part B drug-payment file, published quarterly. Medicaid pays is computed by us from CMS State Drug Utilization Data (total reimbursed ÷ units, trailing 12 months) — gross of rebates and inclusive of dispensing fees, so it reflects what Medicaid paid, not an acquisition cost. Medicare drug plans pay is the median negotiated point-of-sale unit cost across plans listing this NDC in the CMS quarterly Prescription Drug Plan pricing files, before rebates. The VA pays is the federal contract price (FSS, and the statutory Big 4 ceiling where listed) from the VA National Acquisition Center pharmaceutical price file. All are free public government data; each measures a different payer, so the figures are not directly comparable.

🔁 Therapeutic equivalents

ProductLabelerPackNADAC/unitTEStatusPrice vs. this
Esomeprazole Magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension 40 mg 13668-0550-94 Torrent 30 granules $4.172 AB Availability likely —
Esomeprazole Magnesium 40 mgthis 59651-0805-30 Aurobindo 30 granules $4.172 AB Availability likely —
Esomeprazole Magnesium 40 mg 68382-0849-94 Zydus 30 granules $4.172 AB Availability likely —
Esomeprazole magnesium 40 mg 69097-0529-34 Cipla 30 fors $4.172 AB Availability likely —
Nexium 40 mg 00186-4040-01 AstraZeneca 30 granules $9.129 AB Availability likely +119%
Esomeprazole Magnesium 40 mg 70771-1392-03 Zydus 30 granules — AB FDA listed —
About this product: this is a generic version of the medicine. FDA equivalence ratings are shown when available, and other versions are listed above, least expensive first.
Where does this data come from?
Equivalents are other NDCs of the same ingredient, form and route from the openFDA NDC Directory, ranked least-expensive-first by NADAC. Therapeutic-equivalence (AB) ratings come from the FDA Orange Book; biologics use the FDA Purple Book for biosimilar & interchangeable status.

⏳ Availability & generic status

🏛️
2025
On the market since
Apr 2025
📍
2026
Currently FDA-listed
1 year listed
🔓
·
Generic on the market
this product is a generic
✅This is a generic drug

This product is an FDA-approved generic. Other versions of the same drug are listed under Therapeutic equivalents, least expensive first.

Where does this data come from?
Patents and exclusivity from the FDA Orange Book (small-molecule drugs), refreshed from public FDA data. Generic launch timing is an estimate, not a guarantee.

📊 Medicare Part D spend CMS · PART D · 2026 (Q1)

Medicare Part D (outpatient prescription) spending for Esomeprazole Magnesium — the program that covers self-administered drugs. 18 manufacturers.
⚠️ Drug-level data: CMS publishes Part D spending by drug, not by NDC — these figures combine every manufacturer, strength and package size sold under the name Esomeprazole Magnesium. That’s a different level of aggregation than the Medicaid card above, which is specific to this exact 11-digit NDC (pack size included), so the two aren’t directly comparable.
Period
Total Part D spend
$26.52M
Claims incl. refills
740.1K
Beneficiaries
544.7K
Spend / beneficiary
$48.68
Spend / claim
$35.83
Trend by period
💵 About the dollar figures: spending is what Part D plans paid before confidential manufacturer rebates, so the program’s real net cost is lower. A blank patient count means fewer than 11 people — CMS hides counts that small to protect privacy. Source: CMS Medicare Quarterly Part D Spending by Drug (data.cms.gov), updated quarterly.

📦 Packaging — all sizes for this product

Package NDCDescription Marketing startStatus
59651-0805-30 You're viewing this 30 GRANULE, DELAYED RELEASE in 1 CARTON (59651-805-30) 2025-04-15 Active

📄 Full prescribing information FDA SPL

The complete FDA label for this product — the official prescribing information, verbatim, section by section. Jump with a chip, search within the label, or expand everything.
🎯 Indications and Usage ~3 min read ▾

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Esomeprazole magnesium is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI). Esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension is indicated for the: Short-term treatment in the healing of erosive esophagitis (EE) in adults and pediatric patients 12 years to 17 years of age. ( 1.1 ) Maintenance of healing of EE in adults.

( 1.2 ) Short-term treatment of heartburn and other symptoms associated GERD in adults and pediatric patients 12 years to 17 years of age. ( 1.3 ) Risk reduction of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID)-associated gastric ulcer in adults at risk for developing gastric ulcers due to age (60 years and older) and/or documented history of gastric ulcers. ( 1.4 ) Helicobacter pylori eradication in adult patients to reduce the risk of duodenal ulcer recurrence in combination with amoxicillin and clarithromycin.

( 1.5 ) Long-term treatment of pathological hypersecretory conditions, including Zollinger-Ellison syndrome in adults. ( 1.6 ) Esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension is indicated for the: Short-term treatment in the healing of EE in pediatric patients 1 year to 11 years of age and of EE due to acid-mediated GERD in pediatric patients 1 month to less than 1 year of age. ( 1.1 ) Short-term treatment of heartburn and other symptoms associated with GERD in pediatric patients 1 year to 11 years of age.

( 1.3 )

1.1Healing of Erosive Esophagitis (EE) Adults Esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension is indicated for the short-term treatment (4 to 8 weeks) in the healing and symptomatic resolution of diagnostically confirmed EE in adults. For those patients who have not healed after 4 to 8 weeks of treatment, an additional 4- to 8- week course of esomeprazole magnesium may be considered. Pediatric Patients 12 Years to 17 Years of Age Esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension is indicated for the short-term treatment (4 to 8 weeks) for the healing of EE in pediatric patients 12 years to 17 years of age.

Pediatric Patients 1 Year to 11 Years of Age Esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension is indicated for the short-term treatment (8 weeks) for the healing of EE in pediatric patients 1 year to 11 years of age. Pediatric Patients 1 Month to Less Than 1 Year of Age Esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension is indicated for short-term treatment (up to 6 weeks) of EE due to acid-mediated GERD in pediatric patients 1 month to less than 1 year of age.

1.2Maintenance of Healing of EE Esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension is indicated for the maintenance of healing of EE in adults. Controlled studies do not extend beyond 6 months.

1.3Treatment of Symptomatic GERD Adults Esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension is indicated for short-term treatment (4 to 8 weeks) of heartburn and other symptoms associated with GERD in adults. Pediatric Patients 12 Years to 17 Years of Age Esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension is indicated for short-term treatment (4 weeks) of heartburn and other symptoms associated with GERD in pediatric patients 12 years to 17 years of age. Pediatric Patients 1 Year to 11 Years of Age Esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension is indicated for short-term treatment (up to 8 weeks) of heartburn and other symptoms associated with GERD in pediatric patients 1 year to 11 years of age.

1.4Risk Reduction of Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAID)-Associated Gastric Ulcer Esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension is indicated for the reduction in the occurrence of gastric ulcers associated with continuous NSAID therapy in adult patients at risk for developing gastric ulcers. Patients are considered to be at risk due to their age (60 years and older) and/or documented history of gastric ulcers. Controlled studies do not extend beyond 6 months.

1.5 Helicobacter pylori Eradication to Reduce the Risk of Duodenal Ulce…

⏱️ Dosage and Administration ~3 min read ▾

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Population Recommended Adult ( 2.1 ) and Pediatric Dosage ( 2.2 ) Healing of EE (1 year and older) EE due to Acid-Mediated GERD (1 month to less than 1 year) Adults 20 mg or 40 mg 1 once daily for 4 to 8 weeks; some patients may require an additional 4 to 8 weeks 12 years to 17 years 20 mg or 40 mg 1 once daily for 4 to 8 weeks 1 month to 11 years see full prescribing information for weight-based dosing and duration of treatment ( 2.2 ) Maintenance of Healing of EE Adults 20 mg once daily.

Controlled studies do not extend beyond 6 months Treatment of Symptomatic GERD Adults 20 mg once daily once daily for 4 weeks some patients may require an additional 4 weeks 12 years to 17 years 20 mg once daily for 4 weeks 1 year to 11 years 10 mg once daily for up to 8 weeks Risk Reduction of NSAID-Associated Gastric Ulcer Adults 20 mg or 40 mg 1 once daily for up to 6 months 2 H. pylori Eradication to Reduce the Risk of Duodenal Ulcer Recurrence Adults Esomeprazole magnesium 40 mg 1 once daily for 10 days Amoxicillin 1000 mg twice daily for 10 days 3 Clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily for 10 days 3 Pathological Hypersecretory Conditions Including Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome Adults Starting dosage is 40 mg twice daily 4 (varies with the individual patient) as long as clinically indicated.

1 A maximum dosage of 20 mg once daily is recommended for patients with severe liver impairment (Child-Pugh Class C). 2 Controlled studies do not extend beyond 6 months. 3 Refer to the amoxicillin and clarithromycin prescribing information for dosage adjustments in elderly and renally-impaired patients.

4 A starting dosage of 20 mg twice daily is recommended for patients with severe liver impairment (Child-Pugh Class C). Preparation and Administration Information Mix packets with water to create an oral suspension. ( 2.3 ) Oral suspension can be administered through a nasogastric or gastric tube.

( 2.3 )

2.1Recommended Dosage in Adults by Indication Table 1 shows the recommended adult dosage of esomeprazole magnesium by indication. The duration of esomeprazole magnesium treatment should be based on available safety and efficacy data specific to the defined indication and dosing frequency and individual patient medical needs. Esomeprazole magnesium should only be initiated and continued if the benefits outweigh the risks of treatment.

Table 1: Recommended Dosage of Esomeprazole Magnesium in Adults by Indication Adult Indication Recommended Dosage of Esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension Treatment Duration Healing of EE 20 mg or 40 mg 1 once daily 4 to 8 weeks 2 Maintenance of Healing of EE 20 mg once daily Controlled studies do not extend beyond 6 months Treatment of Symptomatic GERD 20 mg once daily 4 weeks; if symptoms do not resolve completely, consider an additional 4 weeks Risk Reduction of NSAID-Associated Gastric Ulcer 20 mg or 40 mg 1 once daily Controlled studies do not extend beyond 6 months H. pylori Eradication to Reduce the Risk of Duodenal Ulcer Recurrence (Triple Therapy) Esomeprazole magnesium 40 mg once daily 1 10 days Amoxicillin 1000 mg twice daily 3 10 days Clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily 3 10 days Pathological Hypersecretory Conditions Including Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome Starting dosage is 40 mg twice daily 4 ; individualize the regimen to patient needs.

Dosages of up to 240 mg/day have been administered [see Clinical Studies (14.7) ] . As long as clinically indicated 1. A maximum dosage of 20 mg once daily is recommended for patients with severe liver impairment (Child-Pugh Class C) [see Use in Specific Populations (8.6) ] .

2. Most patients are healed within 4 to 8 weeks. For patients who do not heal after 4 to 8 weeks, an additional 4 to 8 weeks of treatment may be required to achieve healing [see Clinical Studies (14.1) ] .

3. Refer to the amoxicillin and clarithromycin prescribing information for dosage adjustments in elderly and renally-impaired patients. 4.

A starting dosage of…

💊 Dosage Forms and Strengths 59 words ▾

3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Esomeprazole Magnesium For Delayed-Release Oral Suspension 5 mg, 20 mg or 40 mg esomeprazole in a unit dose packets containing a fine yellow powder, consisting of white to off white spherical esomeprazole delayed-release granules and pale yellow inactive granules. For Delayed-Release Oral Suspension: 5 mg, 20 mg, and 40 mg esomeprazole. ( 3 )

⛔ Contraindications 146 words ▾

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Esomeprazole magnesium is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to substituted benzimidazoles or to any component of the formulation. Hypersensitivity reactions may include anaphylaxis, anaphylactic shock, angioedema, bronchospasm, acute tubulointerstitial nephritis, and urticaria [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) , Adverse Reactions (6.2) ]. For information about contraindications of amoxicillin and clarithromycin, indicated in combination with esomeprazole magnesium for H. pylori eradication to reduce the risk of duodenal ulcer recurrence, refer to the Contraindications section of the respective prescribing information.

Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), including esomeprazole magnesium, are contraindicated in patients receiving rilpivirine-containing products [see Drug Interactions (7) ]. Known hypersensitivity to substituted benzimidazoles or any component of the formulation. ( 4 ) Patients receiving rilpivirine-containing products.

( 4 , 7 ) Refer to the Contraindications section of the prescribing information for amoxicillin and clarithromycin, when administered in combination with esomeprazole magnesium. ( 4 )

⚠️ Warnings and Cautions ~3 min read ▾

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Gastric Malignancy: In adults, symptomatic response does not preclude the presence of gastric malignancy. Consider additional follow-up and diagnostic testing. ( 5.1 ) Acute Tubulointerstitial Nephritis: Discontinue treatment and evaluate patients.

( 5.2 ) Clostridium difficile -Associated Diarrhea: PPI therapy may be associated with increased risk. ( 5.3 ) Bone Fracture: Long-term and multiple daily dose PPI therapy may be associated with an increased risk for osteoporosis-related fractures of the hip, wrist or spine. ( 5.4 ) Severe Cutaneous Adverse Reactions: Discontinue at the first signs or symptoms of severe cutaneous adverse reactions or other signs of hypersensitivity and consider further evaluation.

( 5.5 ) Cutaneous and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Mostly cutaneous; new onset or exacerbation of existing disease; discontinue esomeprazole magnesium and refer to specialist for evaluation. ( 5.6 ) Interaction with Clopidogrel: Avoid concomitant use of esomeprazole magnesium. ( 5.7 ) Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B-12) Deficiency: Daily long-term use (e.g., longer than 3 years) may lead to malabsorption or a deficiency of cyanocobalamin.

( 5.8 ) Hypomagnesemia and Mineral Metabolism: Reported rarely with prolonged treatment with PPIs. ( 5.9 ) Interaction with St. John’s Wort or Rifampin: Avoid concomitant use of esomeprazole magnesium.

( 5.10 , 7 ) Interactions with Diagnostic Investigations for Neuroendocrine Tumors: Increased chromogranin A (CgA) levels may interfere with diagnostic investigations for neuroendocrine tumors, temporarily stop esomeprazole magnesium at least 14 days before assessing CgA levels. ( 5.11 , 12.2 ) Interaction with Methotrexate: Concomitant use with PPIs may elevate and/or prolong serum concentrations of methotrexate and/or its metabolite, possibly leading to toxicity. With high dose methotrexate administration, consider temporary withdrawal of esomeprazole magnesium.

( 5.12 , 7 ) Fundic Gland Polyps: Risk increases with long-term use, especially beyond one year. Use the shortest duration of therapy. ( 5.13 )

5.1Presence of Gastric Malignancy In adults, symptomatic response to therapy with esomeprazole magnesium does not preclude the presence of gastric malignancy. Consider additional follow-up and diagnostic testing in adult patients who have a suboptimal response or an early symptomatic relapse after completing treatment with a PPI. In older patients, also consider an endoscopy.

5.2Acute Tubulointerstitial Nephritis Acute tubulointerstitial nephritis (TIN) has been observed in patients taking PPIs and may occur at any point during PPI therapy. Patients may present with varying signs and symptoms from symptomatic hypersensitivity reactions to non-specific symptoms of decreased renal function (e.g., malaise, nausea, anorexia). In reported case series, some patients were diagnosed on biopsy and in the absence of extra-renal manifestations (e.g., fever, rash or arthralgia).

Discontinue esomeprazole magnesium and evaluate patients with suspected acute TIN [see Contraindications (4) ].

5.3Clostridium difficile -Associated Diarrhea Published observational studies suggest that PPI therapy like esomeprazole magnesium may be associated with an increased risk of Clostridium difficile -associated diarrhea, especially in hospitalized patients. This diagnosis should be considered for diarrhea that does not improve [see Adverse Reactions (6.2) ]. Patients should use the lowest dose and shortest duration of PPI therapy appropriate to the condition being treated.

Clostridium difficile -associated diarrhea (CDAD) has been reported with use of nearly all antibacterial agents. For more information specific to antibacterial agents (clarithromycin and amoxicillin) indicated for use in combination with esomeprazole magnesium, refer to Warnings and Precautions section of the corresponding prescribing information.

5.4 Bone Fracture Several published observational studies suggest that proton p…

🤒 Adverse Reactions ~2 min read ▾

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following serious adverse reactions are described below and elsewhere in labeling: Acute Tubulointerstitial Nephritis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Clostridium difficile -Associated Diarrhea [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] Bone Fracture [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] Severe Cutaneous Adverse Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] Cutaneous and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) ] Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B-12) Deficiency [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8) ] Hypomagnesemia and Mineral Metabolism [see Warnings and Precautions (5.9) ] Fundic Gland Polyps [see Warnings and Precautions (5.13) ] Most common adverse reactions ( 6.1 ): Adults (≥ 18 years) ( > 1%) are: headache, diarrhea, nausea, flatulence, abdominal pain, constipation, and dry mouth.

Pediatrics (1 to 17 years) ( > 2%) are: headache, diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, and somnolence. Pediatrics (1 month to less than 1 year) (>1%) are: abdominal pain, regurgitation, tachypnea, and increased ALT. To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Aurobindo Pharma USA, Inc. at 1-866-850-2876 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch .

6.1Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Adults The safety of NEXIUM delayed-release capsules was evaluated in over 15,000 patients (aged 18 to 84 years) in clinical trials worldwide including over 8,500 patients in the United States and over 6,500 patients in Europe and Canada.

Over 2,900 patients were treated in long-term studies for up to 6 to 12 months. The safety in the treatment of healing of EE in adults was assessed in four randomized comparative clinical trials, which included 1,240 patients who received NEXIUM 20 mg once daily, 2,434 patients on NEXIUM 40 mg once daily, and 3,008 patients on omeprazole 20 mg once daily. The most frequently occurring adverse reactions (at least 1%) in all three groups were headache (5.5%, 5%, and 3.8%, respectively) and diarrhea (no difference among the three groups).

Nausea, flatulence, abdominal pain, constipation, and dry mouth occurred at similar rates among patients taking NEXIUM or omeprazole. Less common adverse reactions with an incidence of less than 1% are listed below by body system: Body as a Whole: abdomen enlarged, allergic reaction, asthenia, back pain, chest pain, substernal chest pain, facial edema, peripheral edema, hot flushes, fatigue, fever, flu-like disorder, generalized edema, leg edema, malaise, pain, rigors; Cardiovascular: flushing, hypertension, tachycardia; Endocrine: goiter; Gastrointestinal: bowel irregularity, constipation aggravated, dyspepsia, dysphagia, dysplasia GI, epigastric pain, eructation, esophageal disorder, frequent stools, gastroenteritis, GI hemorrhage, GI symptoms not otherwise specified, hiccup, melena, mouth disorder, pharynx disorder, rectal disorder, serum gastrin increased, tongue disorder, tongue edema, ulcerative stomatitis, vomiting; Hearing: earache, tinnitus; Hematologic: anemia, anemia hypochromic, cervical lymphadenopathy, epistaxis, leukocytosis, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia; Hepatic: bilirubinemia, hepatic function abnormal, SGOT increased, SGPT increased; Metabolic/Nutritional: glycosuria, hyperuricemia, hyponatremia, increased alkaline phosphatase, thirst, vitamin B12 deficiency, weight increase, weight decrease; Musculoskeletal: arthralgia, arthritis aggravated, arthropathy, cramps, fibromyalgia syndrome, hernia, polymyalgia rheumatica; Nervous System/Psychiatric: anorexia, apathy, appetite increased, confusion, depression aggravated, dizziness, hypertonia, nervousness, hypoesthesia, impotence, insomnia, migraine, migraine aggravated, paresthesia, sleep disorder, somnolence, tremor, vertigo, visual fiel…

🔄 Drug Interactions ~2 min read ▾

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Tables 3 and 4 include drugs with clinically important drug interactions and interaction with diagnostics when administered concomitantly with esomeprazole and instructions for preventing or managing them. Consult the labeling of concomitantly used drugs to obtain further information about interactions with PPIs. Table 3: Clinically Relevant Interactions Affecting Drugs Co-Administered with Esomeprazole and Interaction with Diagnostics Antiretrovirals Clinical Impact: The effect of PPIs on antiretroviral drugs is variable.

The clinical importance and the mechanisms behind these interactions are not always known. Decreased exposure of some antiretroviral drugs (e.g., rilpivirine atazanavir, and nelfinavir) when used concomitantly with esomeprazole may reduce antiviral effect and promote the development of drug resistance [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. Increased exposure of other antiretroviral drugs (e.g., saquinavir) when used concomitantly with esomeprazole may increase toxicity [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ].

There are other antiretroviral drugs which do not result in clinically relevant interactions with esomeprazole. Intervention: Rilpivirine-containing products : Concomitant use with esomeprazole magnesium is contraindicated [see Contraindications (4) ] . Atazanavir : See prescribing information for atazanavir for dosing information.

Nelfinavir : Avoid concomitant use with esomeprazole magnesium. See prescribing information for nelfinavir. Saquinavir : See the prescribing information for saquinavir for monitoring of potential saquinavir-related toxicities.

Other antiretrovirals : See prescribing information for specific antiretroviral drugs Warfarin Clinical Impact: Increased INR and prothrombin time in patients receiving PPIs, including esomeprazole, and warfarin concomitantly. Increases in INR and prothrombin time may lead to abnormal bleeding and even death. Intervention: Monitor INR and prothrombin time and adjust the dose of warfarin, if needed, to maintain the target INR range.

Methotrexate Clinical Impact: Concomitant use of esomeprazole with methotrexate (primarily at high dose) may elevate and prolong serum concentrations of methotrexate and/or its metabolite hydroxymethotrexate, possibly leading to methotrexate toxicities. No formal drug interaction studies of high-dose methotrexate with PPIs have been conducted [see Warnings and Precautions (5.12) ]. Intervention: A temporary withdrawal of esomeprazole magnesium may be considered in some patients receiving high-dose methotrexate.

2C19 Substrates (e.g., clopidogrel, citalopram, cilostazol) Clopidogrel Clinical Impact: Concomitant use of esomeprazole 40 mg resulted in reduced plasma concentrations of the active metabolite of clopidogrel and a reduction in platelet inhibition [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. There are no adequate combination studies of a lower dose of esomeprazole or a higher dose of clopidogrel in comparison with the approved dose of clopidogrel. Intervention: Avoid concomitant use with esomeprazole magnesium Consider use of alternative anti-platelet therapy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7) ].

Citalopram Clinical Impact: Increased exposure of citalopram leading to an increased risk of QT prolongation [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. Intervention: Limit the dose of citalopram to a maximum of 20 mg per day. See prescribing information for citalopram.

Cilostazol Clinical Impact: Increased exposure of cilostazol and one of its active metabolites (3,4-dihydro-cilostazol) [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. Intervention: Consider reducing the dose of cilostazol to 50 mg twice daily. See prescribing information for cilostazol.

Digoxin Clinical Impact: Potential for increased exposure of digoxin [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. Intervention: Monitor digoxin concentrations and adjust the dose, if needed, to maintain therapeutic drug concentrations. See prescribing information for digoxin.

Combination Therapy…

👥 Use in Specific Populations ~3 min read ▾

8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS Pediatrics : Use is not recommended for the treatment of symptomatic GERD in patients 1 month to less than 1 year of age; efficacy was not demonstrated. ( 8.4 )

8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no adequate and well-controlled studies with esomeprazole in pregnant women. Esomeprazole is the S-isomer of omeprazole. Available epidemiologic data fail to demonstrate an increased risk of major congenital malformations or other adverse pregnancy outcomes with first trimester omeprazole use (see Data) .

Reproduction studies in rats and rabbits resulted in dose-dependent embryo-lethality at omeprazole doses that were approximately 3.4 to 34 times an oral human dose of 40 mg (based on a body surface area for a 60 kg person). Teratogenicity was not observed in animal reproduction studies with administration of oral esomeprazole magnesium in rats and rabbits with doses about 68 times and 42 times, respectively, an oral human dose of 40 mg (based on a body surface area basis for a 60 kg person). Changes in bone morphology were observed in offspring of rats dosed through most of pregnancy and lactation at doses equal to or greater than approximately 34 times an oral human dose of 40 mg.

When maternal administration was confined to gestation only, there were no effects on bone physeal morphology in the offspring at any age (see Data ) . The estimated background risks of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population are unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss or other adverse outcomes.

In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively. Data Human Data Esomeprazole is the S-isomer of omeprazole. Four epidemiological studies compared the frequency of congenital abnormalities among infants born to women who used omeprazole during pregnancy with the frequency of abnormalities among infants of women exposed to H 2 -receptor antagonists or other controls.

A population-based retrospective cohort epidemiological study from the Swedish Medical Birth Registry, covering approximately 99% of pregnancies, from 1995 to 1999, reported on 955 infants (824 exposed during the first trimester with 39 of these exposed beyond first trimester, and 131 exposed after the first trimester) whose mothers used omeprazole during pregnancy. The number of infants exposed in utero to omeprazole that had any malformation, low birth weight, low Apgar score, or hospitalization was similar to the number observed in this population.

The number of infants born with ventricular septal defects and the number of stillborn infants was slightly higher in the omeprazole-exposed infants than the expected number in this population. A population-based retrospective cohort study covering all live births in Denmark from 1996 to 2009, reported on 1,800 live births whose mothers used omeprazole during the first trimester of pregnancy and 837,317 live births whose mothers did not use any proton pump inhibitor. The overall rate of birth defects in infants born to mothers with first trimester exposure to omeprazole was 2.9% and 2.6% in infants born to mothers not exposed to any proton pump inhibitor during the first trimester.

A retrospective cohort study reported on 689 pregnant women exposed to either H 2 -blockers or omeprazole in the first trimester (134 exposed to omeprazole) and 1,572 pregnant women unexposed to either during the first trimester. The overall malformation rate in offspring born to mothers with first trimester exposure to omeprazole, an H 2 -blocker, or were unexposed was 3.6%, 5.5%, and 4.1% respectively. A small prospective observational cohort study followed 113 women exposed to omeprazole during pregnancy (89% with first trimester exposures).

The reported rate of major congenital malformations was 4% in the omeprazole group, 2% in controls exposed to non-teratoge…

🤰 Pregnancy ~3 min read ▾

8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no adequate and well-controlled studies with esomeprazole in pregnant women. Esomeprazole is the S-isomer of omeprazole. Available epidemiologic data fail to demonstrate an increased risk of major congenital malformations or other adverse pregnancy outcomes with first trimester omeprazole use (see Data) .

Reproduction studies in rats and rabbits resulted in dose-dependent embryo-lethality at omeprazole doses that were approximately 3.4 to 34 times an oral human dose of 40 mg (based on a body surface area for a 60 kg person). Teratogenicity was not observed in animal reproduction studies with administration of oral esomeprazole magnesium in rats and rabbits with doses about 68 times and 42 times, respectively, an oral human dose of 40 mg (based on a body surface area basis for a 60 kg person). Changes in bone morphology were observed in offspring of rats dosed through most of pregnancy and lactation at doses equal to or greater than approximately 34 times an oral human dose of 40 mg.

When maternal administration was confined to gestation only, there were no effects on bone physeal morphology in the offspring at any age (see Data ) . The estimated background risks of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population are unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss or other adverse outcomes.

In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively. Data Human Data Esomeprazole is the S-isomer of omeprazole. Four epidemiological studies compared the frequency of congenital abnormalities among infants born to women who used omeprazole during pregnancy with the frequency of abnormalities among infants of women exposed to H 2 -receptor antagonists or other controls.

A population-based retrospective cohort epidemiological study from the Swedish Medical Birth Registry, covering approximately 99% of pregnancies, from 1995 to 1999, reported on 955 infants (824 exposed during the first trimester with 39 of these exposed beyond first trimester, and 131 exposed after the first trimester) whose mothers used omeprazole during pregnancy. The number of infants exposed in utero to omeprazole that had any malformation, low birth weight, low Apgar score, or hospitalization was similar to the number observed in this population.

The number of infants born with ventricular septal defects and the number of stillborn infants was slightly higher in the omeprazole-exposed infants than the expected number in this population. A population-based retrospective cohort study covering all live births in Denmark from 1996 to 2009, reported on 1,800 live births whose mothers used omeprazole during the first trimester of pregnancy and 837,317 live births whose mothers did not use any proton pump inhibitor. The overall rate of birth defects in infants born to mothers with first trimester exposure to omeprazole was 2.9% and 2.6% in infants born to mothers not exposed to any proton pump inhibitor during the first trimester.

A retrospective cohort study reported on 689 pregnant women exposed to either H 2 -blockers or omeprazole in the first trimester (134 exposed to omeprazole) and 1,572 pregnant women unexposed to either during the first trimester. The overall malformation rate in offspring born to mothers with first trimester exposure to omeprazole, an H 2 -blocker, or were unexposed was 3.6%, 5.5%, and 4.1% respectively. A small prospective observational cohort study followed 113 women exposed to omeprazole during pregnancy (89% with first trimester exposures).

The reported rate of major congenital malformations was 4% in the omeprazole group, 2% in controls exposed to non-teratogens, and 2.8% in disease paired controls. Rates of spontaneous and elective abortions, preterm deliveries, gestational age at delivery, and mean birth weight were similar among the groups. Sev…

🧒 Pediatric Use ~3 min read ▾

8.4Pediatric Use Healing of EE Pediatric Patients 1 Year to 17 Years of Age The safety and effectiveness of esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension have been established in pediatric patients 12 years to 17 years for short-term treatment (4 to 8 weeks) for healing of EE. The safety and effectiveness of esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension have been established in pediatric patients 1 year to 11 years for short-term treatment (up to 8 weeks) for healing of EE. Use of esomeprazole magnesium for this indication is supported by evidence from adequate and well-controlled studies in adults with additional safety and pharmacokinetic data in pediatric patients 1 year to 17 years of age.

The safety profile in pediatric patients 1 year to 17 years of age was similar to adults [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) , Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) , Clinical Studies (14.4) ]. Pediatric Patients 1 Month to Less Than 1 Year of Age The safety and effectiveness of esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension have been established in pediatric patients 1 month to less than 1 year of age for short-term treatment (up to 6 weeks) of EE due to acid-mediated GERD. Use of esomeprazole magnesium for this indication is supported by evidence from adequate and well-controlled studies in adults with additional safety, pharmacokinetic, and pharmacodynamic data in pediatric patients 1 month to less than 1 year of age.

The safety profile in pediatric patients 1 month to less than 1 year of age was similar to adults [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) , Clinical Pharmacology (12.2 , 12.3) ]. The safety and effectiveness of esomeprazole magnesium for the treatment of EE due to acid-mediated GERD in pediatric patients less than 1 month of age have not been established. Symptomatic GERD Pediatric Patients 1 Year to 17 Years of Age The safety and effectiveness of esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension have been established in pediatric patients 12 years to 17 years of age for the short-term treatment (4 weeks) of heartburn and other symptoms associated with GERD.

The safety and effectiveness of esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension have been established in pediatric patients 1 year to 11 years of age for the short-term treatment (up to 8 weeks) of heartburn and other symptoms associated with GERD. Use of esomeprazole magnesium for this indication is supported by evidence from adequate and well-controlled studies in adults with additional safety and pharmacokinetic data in pediatric patients 1 year to 17 years of age. The safety profile in pediatric patients 1 year to 17 years of age was similar to adults [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) , Clinical Pharmacology (12.3), Clinical Studies (14.4) ].

The safety and effectiveness of esomeprazole magnesium for the treatment of symptomatic GERD in pediatric patients less than 1 year of age have not been established. Infants 1 Month to Less Than 1 Year of Age Esomeprazole magnesium was not found to be effective in a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, controlled, treatment-withdrawal study of 98 infants aged 1 month to 11 months for the treatment of symptomatic GERD. Patients were enrolled if they had either a clinical diagnosis of suspected GERD, symptomatic GERD, or endoscopically proven GERD.

Twenty of 98 enrolled patients underwent endoscopy, and 6 patients were found to have EE on endoscopy at baseline. All patients received esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension once daily during a two-week, open-label phase of the study. There were 80 patients who attained a pre-specified level of symptom improvement and who entered the double-blind phase, in which they were randomized in equal proportions to receive esomeprazole magnesium or placebo for the next four weeks.

Efficacy was assessed by observing the time from randomization to study discontinuation due to symptom worsening during the four-week, treatment-withdrawal phase.…

🧓 Geriatric Use 76 words ▾

8.5Geriatric Use Of the total number of patients who received esomeprazole magnesium in clinical trials, 1459 were 65 to 74 years of age and 354 patients were 75 years of age and older. No overall differences in safety and efficacy were observed between the elderly and younger individuals, and other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between elderly and younger patients, but greater sensitivity of some older individuals cannot be ruled out.

🆘 Overdosage 111 words ▾

10 OVERDOSAGE Manifestations in patients exposed to omeprazole, the racemic mixture, at doses up to 2,400 mg (120 times the usual recommended clinical dose) include confusion, drowsiness, blurred vision, tachycardia, nausea, diaphoresis, flushing, headache, dry mouth, and other adverse reactions similar to those seen at recommended dosages. See the full prescribing information for omeprazole for complete safety information. No specific antidote for esomeprazole is known.

Since esomeprazole is extensively protein bound, it is not expected to be removed by dialysis. In the event of overdosage, treatment should be symptomatic and supportive. If over-exposure occurs, call your Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222 for current information on the management of poisoning or overdosage.

🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ~3 min read ▾

12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

12.1Mechanism of Action Esomeprazole belongs to a class of antisecretory compounds, the substituted benzimidazoles, that suppress gastric acid secretion by specific inhibition of the H+/K+ ATPase enzyme system at the secretory surface of the gastric parietal cell. Esomeprazole is protonated and converted in the acidic compartment of the parietal cell forming the active inhibitor, the achiral sulphenamide. Because this enzyme system is regarded as the acid (proton) pump within the gastric mucosa, esomeprazole has been characterized as a gastric acid-pump inhibitor, in that it blocks the final step of acid production.

This effect is dose-related and leads to inhibition of both basal and stimulated acid secretion irrespective of the stimulus.

12.2Pharmacodynamics Antisecretory Activity Adults The effect of esomeprazole on intragastric pH was determined in adult patients with symptomatic GERD in two separate studies. In the first study of 36 patients, NEXIUM 40 mg and 20 mg delayed-release capsules were administered once daily over 5 days as shown in Table 5: Table 5: Effect of Esomeprazole on Intragastric pH on Day 5 (N=36) Following Once Daily Dosing of NEXIUM Delayed-Release Capsules in Adult Patients with Symptomatic GERD 1. Gastric pH was measured over a 24-hour period 2. p<

0.01NEXIUM 40 mg vs. NEXIUM 20 mg Parameter NEXIUM Delayed-Release Capsules 40 mg once daily 20 mg once daily % Time Gastric pH >4 1 (Hours) 70% 2 (16.8 h) 53% (12.7 h) Coefficient of variation 26% 37% Median 24 Hour pH 4.9 2

4.1Coefficient of variation 16% 27% In a second study, the effect on intragastric pH of NEXIUM 40 mg delayed-release capsules administered once daily over a five-day period was similar to the first study, (% time with pH > 4 was 68% or 16.3 hours). Pediatrics In infants (1 to 11 months old, inclusive) with GERD given esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension 1 mg/kg once daily, the percent time with intragastric pH > 4 increased from 29% at baseline to 69% on Day 7, which is similar to the pharmacodynamic effect in adults.

Serum Gastrin Effects The effect of esomeprazole on serum gastrin concentrations was evaluated in approximately 2,700 patients in clinical trials of oral esomeprazole for up to 8 weeks and in over 1,300 patients for up to 12 months. The mean fasting gastrin level increased in a dose-related manner. The increase in serum gastrin concentrations reached a plateau within two to three months of therapy and returned to baseline levels within four weeks after discontinuation of therapy.

Increased gastrin causes enterochromaffin-like cell hyperplasia and increased serum Chromogranin A (CgA) levels. The increased CgA levels may cause false positive results in diagnostic investigations for neuroendocrine tumors [see Warnings and Precautions (5.11) ] Enterochromaffin-like (ECL) Cell Effects Human gastric biopsy specimens have been obtained from more than 3,000 patients (both pediatrics and adults) treated with omeprazole in long-term clinical trials. The incidence of ECL cell hyperplasia in these studies increased with time; however, no case of ECL cell carcinoids, dysplasia, or neoplasia has been found in these patients [see Nonclinical Toxicology (13.1) ] In over 1,000 patients treated with oral esomeprazole (10 mg, 20 mg or 40 mg/day) for up to 12 months, the prevalence of ECL cell hyperplasia increased with time and dose.

No patient developed ECL cell carcinoids, dysplasia, or neoplasia in the gastric mucosa. Endocrine Effects Esomeprazole had no effect on thyroid function in adults when given NEXIUM 20 mg or 40 mg delayed-release capsules once daily for 4 weeks. Other effects of esomeprazole on the endocrine system were assessed in studies of omeprazole.

Oral doses of omeprazole 30 mg or 40 mg once daily for 2 to 4 weeks had no effect on carbohydrate metabolism, circulating levels of parathyroid hormone, cortisol, estradiol, testosterone, prolactin, cholecystokinin, or secret…

🧬 Mechanism of Action 111 words ▾

12.1Mechanism of Action Esomeprazole belongs to a class of antisecretory compounds, the substituted benzimidazoles, that suppress gastric acid secretion by specific inhibition of the H+/K+ ATPase enzyme system at the secretory surface of the gastric parietal cell. Esomeprazole is protonated and converted in the acidic compartment of the parietal cell forming the active inhibitor, the achiral sulphenamide. Because this enzyme system is regarded as the acid (proton) pump within the gastric mucosa, esomeprazole has been characterized as a gastric acid-pump inhibitor, in that it blocks the final step of acid production.

This effect is dose-related and leads to inhibition of both basal and stimulated acid secretion irrespective of the stimulus.

📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling 106 words ▾

16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING Esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension is supplied as a unit dose packet containing a fine yellow powder, consisting of white to off white spherical esomeprazole delayed-release granules and pale yellow inactive granules. Esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension unit dose packets are supplied as follows: NDC 59651-802-30 unit dose packages of 30: 5 mg esomeprazole packets NDC 59651-804-30 unit dose packages of 30: 20 mg esomeprazole packets NDC 59651-805-30 unit dose packages of 30: 40 mg esomeprazole packets Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F); excursions permitted to 15° to 30°C (59° to 86°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].

📋 Description ~2 min read ▾

11 DESCRIPTION The active ingredient in esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension is bis(5-methoxy-2-[(S)-[(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridinyl)methyl]sulfinyl]-1 H -benzimidazole-1-yl) magnesium trihydrate, a PPI. Esomeprazole is the S-isomer of omeprazole, which is a mixture of the S- and R- isomers. (Initial U.S. approval of esomeprazole magnesium: 2001).

Its molecular formula is (C 17 H 18 N 3 O 3 S) 2 Mg x 3 H 2 O with molecular weight of 767.2 as a trihydrate and 713.1 on an anhydrous basis. The structural formula is: The magnesium salt is a white to slightly colored powder. It contains 3 moles of water of solvation and is soluble in methanol, slightly soluble in water, practically insoluble in heptane.

The stability of esomeprazole magnesium is a function of pH; it rapidly degrades in acidic media, but it has acceptable stability under alkaline conditions. At pH 6.8 (buffer), the half-life of the magnesium salt is about 19 hours at 25°C and about 8 hours at 37°C. Esomeprazole magnesium is supplied in packets for a delayed-release oral suspension.

Each packet of esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension contains 5 mg of esomeprazole (equivalent to 5.6 mg esomeprazole magnesium trihydrate USP) or 20 mg of esomeprazole (equivalent to 22.3 mg esomeprazole magnesium trihydrate USP) or 40 mg of esomeprazole (equivalent to 44.5 mg esomeprazole magnesium trihydrate USP) in the form of enteric-coated granules with the following inactive ingredients: hydroxypropyl cellulose, hypromellose, magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, methacrylic acid and ethyl acrylate copolymer dispersion (contains copolymer based on ethyl acrylate and methacrylic acid, polysorbate 80 and sodium lauryl sulfate), mono-and di-glycerides, polysorbate 80, sugar spheres (which contains liquid glucose, starch (maize) and sucrose), talc and triethyl citrate.

Each packet of esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension contains esomeprazole, in the form of same enteric-coated granules used in NEXIUM delayed-release capsules, and also inactive granules. The inactive granules are composed of the following ingredients: citric acid anhydrous, crospovidone, dextrose, ferric oxide yellow, hydroxypropyl cellulose and xanthan gum. The esomeprazole granules and inactive granules are constituted with water to form a suspension and are given by oral, nasogastric, or gastric administration. str

💬 Information for Patients ~2 min read ▾

17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling ( Medication Guide and Instructions for Use ). Acute Tubulointerstitial Nephritis Advise the patient or caregiver to call the patient’s healthcare provider immediately if they experience signs and/or symptoms associated with suspected acute TIN [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ]. Clostridium difficile -Associated Diarrhea Advise the patient or caregiver to immediately call the patient’s healthcare provider if they experience diarrhea that does not improve [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ].

Bone Fracture Advise the patient or caregiver to report any fractures, especially of the hip, wrist or spine, to the patient’s healthcare provider [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ]. Severe Cutaneous Adverse Reactions Advise the patient or caregiver to discontinue esomeprazole magnesium and immediately call the patient’s healthcare provider for at first appearance of a severe cutaneous adverse reaction or other sign of hypersensitivity signs or symptoms associated with Severe Cutaneous Adverse Reactions [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ].

Cutaneous and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Advise the patient or caregiver to immediately call the patient’s healthcare provider for any new or worsening of symptoms associated with cutaneous or systemic lupus erythematosus [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) ]. Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B-12) Deficiency Advise the patient or caregiver to report any clinical symptoms that may be associated with cyanocobalamin deficiency to the patient’s healthcare provider if they have been receiving esomeprazole magnesium for longer than 3 years [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8) ].

Hypomagnesemia and Mineral Metabolism Advise the patient or caregiver to report any clinical symptoms that may be associated with hypomagnesemia, hypocalcemia, and/or hypokalemia to the patient’s healthcare provider, if they have been receiving esomeprazole magnesium for at least 3 months [see Warnings and Precautions (5.9) ]. Drug Interactions Advise the patient or caregiver to report to their healthcare provider if starting treatment with rilpivirine-containing products, clopidogrel, St. John’s Wort or rifampin; or, if they take high-dose methotrexate [see Contraindications (4) , Warnings and Precautions (5.7 , 5.10 , 5.12) ].

Administration Take esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension at least one hour before meals. Antacids may be used concomitantly with esomeprazole magnesium. Administer esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension orally or via a nasogastric or gastric tube, as described in the Instructions for Use.

Dispense with Medication Guide available at: www.aurobindousa.com/medication-guides Distributed by: Aurobindo Pharma USA, Inc. 279 Princeton-Hightstown Road East Windsor, NJ 08520 Manufactured by: Aurobindo Pharma Limited Hyderabad-500 032, India The brands listed are trademarks of their respective owners and are not trademarks of Aurobindo Pharma Limited. Issued: January 2025

💬 Medication Guide ~3 min read ▾

Dispense with Medication Guide available at: www.aurobindousa.com/medication-guides MEDICATION GUIDE Esomeprazole Magnesium (es″ oh mep′ ra zole mag nee′ zee um) For Delayed-Release Oral Suspension What is the most important information I should know about esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension? Esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension may help your acid-related symptoms, but you could still have serious stomach problems. Talk with your doctor.

Esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension can cause serious side effects, including: A type of kidney problem (acute tubulointerstitial nephritis) . Some people who take proton pump inhibitor (PPI) medicines, including esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension, may develop a kidney problem called acute tubulointerstitial nephritis that can happen at any time during treatment with esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension. Call your doctor right away if you have a decrease in the amount that you urinate or if you have blood in your urine.

Diarrhea caused by an infection ( Clostridium difficile ) in your intestines . Call your doctor right away if you have watery stools or stomach pain that does not go away. You may or may not have a fever.

Bone fractures (hip, wrist, or spine) . Bone fractures in the hip, wrist, or spine may happen in people who take multiple daily doses of PPI medicines and for a long period of time (a year or longer). Tell your doctor if you have a bone fracture, especially in the hip, wrist, or spine.

Certain types of lupus erythematosus . Lupus erythematosus is an autoimmune disorder (the body’s immune cells attack other cells or organs in the body). Some people who take PPI medicines, including esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension, may develop certain types of lupus erythematosus or have worsening of the lupus they already have.

Call your doctor right away if you have new or worsening joint pain or a rash on your cheeks or arms that gets worse in the sun. Talk to your doctor about your risk of these serious side effects. Esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension can have other serious side effects.

See “ What are the possible side effects of esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension? ” What is esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension? A prescription medicine called a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) used to reduce the amount of acid in your stomach. Esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension is used in adults for: 4 to 8 weeks for the healing and symptom relief of acid-related damage to the esophagus (erosive esophagitis or EE).

Your doctor may prescribe another 4-8 weeks of esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension in patients whose EE does not heal. maintaining healing of EE. 4 to 8 weeks to treat heartburn and other symptoms that happen with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). up to 6 months to reduce the risk of stomach ulcers in some people taking pain medicines called non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). treating patients with a stomach infection ( Helicobacter pylori ) and a stomach ulcer, along with the antibiotics amoxicillin and clarithromycin. the long-term treatment of conditions where your stomach makes too much acid, including Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome.

Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome is a rare condition in which the stomach produces a more than normal amount of acid. Esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension is used in children and adolescents 12 to 17 years of age for: 4 to 8 weeks to heal EE. 4 weeks to treat heartburn and other symptoms that happen with GERD.

Esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension is used in children 1 to 11 years of age for: 8 weeks to heal EE. up to 8 weeks to treat heartburn and other symptoms that happen with GERD. Esomeprazole magnesium for delayed-release oral suspension is used in children…

Source: FDA Structured Product Labeling, mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA. Prefer the government’s original formatting? View this label on DailyMed ↗
For educational and professional reference only — not medical advice. Pricing reflects published NADAC and CMS ASP (free public data) and may differ from your acquisition cost; always verify before billing or dispensing.