Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate 300 mg; 30 mg Tablet, 40-count — NDC 71335-0256-0 (Billing 71335-0256-00)
This is a package of 40 tablets of Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate 300 mg; 30 mg Tablet from Bryant Ranch Prepack, marketed since Apr 2013 and currently FDA-listed. It is the main listing for this product, which comes in 10 package sizes.
NDC database record
One package, one record: these facts belong to NDC 71335-0256-0 alone.
- Record
- FDA NDC Directory package listing · Human prescription drug
- Code segments
- 71335 labeler · 0256 product · 0 package
- Package marketed since
- Aug 9, 2024
- Sample package
- No — commercial package
- Listing certified through
- Dec 31, 2026
- Billing quantity
- 40 EA per package
- Barcode (UPC-A, from the NDC)
- 3 7133502560 1
- FDA record last changed
- Jul 24, 2026
Identity & classification
Regulatory identifiers FDA, NLM and CMS codes for this package
Drug-database identifiers Medi-Span GPI and First Databank GCN / HICL / AHFS classification
- GPI-14 (Medi-Span): 65991002050315
- RxCUI (RxNorm): 993781
Where does this data come from?
- FDA openFDA NDC Directory · synced Oct 8, 2026
- FDA label on DailyMed · label index refreshed Oct 8, 2026
- RxNorm (NLM RxNav) · catalog refreshed Oct 1, 2026
- Medi-Span GPI (licensed)
- First Databank (licensed) · refreshed Oct 8, 2026
RxNorm drug class
This medicine belongs to the Anilides class.
Where does this data come from?
- RxClass (NLM) · catalog refreshed Oct 1, 2026
Clinical
The combination of acetaminophen and codeine is used to relieve pain. Acetaminophen is in a class of medications called analgesics (pain relievers) and antipyretics (fever reducers). It works by changing the way the body senses pain and by cooling the body. Codeine belongs to a class of medications called opiate (narcotic) analgesics. When codeine is used to treat pain, it works by changing the way the brain and nervous system respond to pain.
Read the full MedlinePlus article ↗- It treats mild to moderate pain when you need an opioid and other pain relievers have not worked or were not tolerated. It is not meant for long-term use unless your pain stays sev...
- Take it by mouth exactly as prescribed, usually as needed for pain. Your prescriber aims for the lowest dose for the shortest time. If you have the liquid, use an oral syringe or c...
- Drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, sweating, and constipation are common. Call for help right away if you have slow or shallow breathing, extreme sleepiness, fainting, or sig...
- No, not without checking with me or your doctor first. Alcohol, benzodiazepines, and other sedating drugs can cause dangerous sleepiness, slowed breathing, coma, and death.
Patient education
Supplement & herbal interactions
Where does this data come from?
- MedlinePlus (NLM) · refreshed Oct 8, 2026
- FDA label on DailyMed · label index refreshed Oct 8, 2026
Ask a licensed pharmacist directly — free, answered by our team.
Pricing
A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.
| Price system | Per each | Per package |
|---|---|---|
| Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly | Not in the retail survey — common for institutional, discontinued, or low-volume packs. | |
| Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo | No recent Medicaid claims on file for this NDC — rare and low-volume NDCs are suppressed in the public data. | |
| Medicare drug plans payPart D · Q2 2026 | $0.5009 | $20.04 / 40 tablets |
Where does this data come from?
- CMS NADAC weekly file
- CMS ASP pricing files · refreshed Sep 20, 2026
- CMS Medicaid State Drug Utilization Data · refreshed Oct 8, 2026
- CMS Part D plan pricing files · refreshed Sep 24, 2026
- VA National Acquisition Center price file
Packaging — all sizes for this product
| Package NDC | Description | Marketing start | Marketing end | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 71335-0256-00 You're viewing this Main listing | 40 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE | 2021-12-27 | — | Active |
| 71335-0256-01 71335-0256-1 | 6 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE | 2019-01-31 | — | Active |
| 71335-0256-02 71335-0256-2 | 20 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE | 2018-04-06 | — | Active |
| 71335-0256-03 71335-0256-3 | 30 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE | 2018-03-20 | — | Active |
| 71335-0256-04 71335-0256-4 | 84 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE | 2021-12-27 | — | Active |
| 71335-0256-05 71335-0256-5 | 15 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE | 2018-04-23 | — | Active |
| 71335-0256-06 71335-0256-6 | 120 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE | 2018-03-06 | — | Active |
| 71335-0256-07 71335-0256-7 | 100 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE | 2021-12-27 | — | Active |
| 71335-0256-08 71335-0256-8 | 60 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE | 2018-03-01 | — | Active |
| 71335-0256-09 71335-0256-9 | 90 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE | 2019-02-28 | — | Active |
You're viewing one of 10 pack sizes for this product.
Pack size FAQ
What quantity is in this package?
How does this package differ from NDC 71335-0256-01?
What NDC number is used to bill for this package of Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate 300 mg; 30 mg Tablet?
Therapeutic equivalents
| Product | Labeler | Pack | NADAC/unit | TE | Status | Price vs. this |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 00406-0484-01 | SpecGx | 100 tablets | $0.256 | AA | Availability likely | — |
| Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 13107-0059-01 | Aurolife | 100 tablets | $0.256 | AA | Availability likely | — |
| Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 64380-0446-01 | Strides | 100 tablets | $0.256 | AA | Availability likely | — |
| Acetaminophen and Codeine 300 mg/1; 30 mg 65162-0033-10 | Amneal | 100 tablets | $0.256 | AA | Availability likely | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 71930-0055-12 | Eywa | 100 tablets | $0.256 | AA | Availability likely | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 49999-0060-30 | Quality | 30 tablets | — | AA | Discontinued | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 50090-4610-00 | A-S | 10 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 50090-4611-01 | A-S | 16 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 58118-4484-08 | Clinical | 30 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 60760-0581-30 | St. | 30 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 60760-0938-30 | ST. | 30 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine 300 mg/1; 30 mg 61919-0484-18 | Direct_Rx | 18 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 63187-0106-15 | Proficient | 15 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen and Codeine 300 mg/1; 30 mg 63187-0491-20 | Proficient | 20 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 63187-0815-15 | Proficient | 15 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 63629-5666-01 | Bryant | 10 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 64850-0642-12 | Elite | 120 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen and Codeine 300 mg/1; 30 mg 67296-1772-06 | RedPharm | 6 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 67296-2239-02 | Redpharm | 6 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 67544-0002-09 | Aphena | 9 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 68071-3651-06 | NuCare | 6 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 68071-3658-02 | NuCare | 20 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 68071-3798-06 | NuCare | 6 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 68071-3824-06 | NuCare | 6 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 68071-4475-02 | NuCare | 12 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 68071-4533-02 | NuCare | 20 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 68071-4673-02 | NuCare | 20 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 68071-5010-04 | NuCare | 4 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 68788-7835-01 | Preferred | 15 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 70518-2628-00 | REMEDYREPACK | 30 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 70518-3705-00 | REMEDYREPACK | 30 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 70518-4104-00 | REMEDYREPACK | 30 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mgthis 71335-0256-00 | Bryant | 40 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen and Codeine 300 mg/1; 30 mg 71335-0545-00 | Bryant | 40 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 71335-1522-00 | Bryant | 40 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 71335-1818-00 | Bryant | 40 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 71335-2916-00 | Bryant | 40 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 72162-2001-01 | Bryant | 100 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen and Codeine 300 mg/1; 30 mg 76420-0103-03 | Asclemed | 3 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 76420-0821-00 | Asclemed | 100 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 80425-0527-01 | Advanced | 30 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 80425-0529-01 | Advanced | 30 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 82804-0181-30 | Proficient | 30 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 82804-0283-20 | Proficient | 20 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
| Acetaminophen And Codeine Phosphate 300 mg/1; 30 mg 87441-0009-01 | Unit | 30 tablets | — | AA | FDA listed | — |
Where does this data come from?
- FDA openFDA NDC Directory · synced Oct 8, 2026
- FDA Orange Book · refreshed Oct 3, 2026
- CMS NADAC weekly file
Availability & generic status
This product is an FDA-approved generic. Other versions of the same drug are listed under Therapeutic equivalents, least expensive first.
Where does this data come from?
- FDA Orange Book · refreshed Oct 3, 2026
What it looks like
Where does this data come from?
- FDA label on DailyMed · label index refreshed Oct 8, 2026
Inactive Ingredients / Excipients
Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.
🧪 Avoiding an ingredient? See Acetaminophen and Codeine inactive ingredients by manufacturer: every current product's list side by side, so you can ask your pharmacy for the version that does not list it.
💡 Tap an ingredient (hover on desktop) to see what it is and why it’s used.
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UNII M28OL1HH48
Croscarmellose sodium is a plant-based substance derived from cellulose. It acts as a disintegrant, helping tablets and capsules break down quickly in the digestive system so the medicine can be absorbed.
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UNII 2S7830E561
Crospovidone is a synthetic polymer derived from povidone. It acts as a disintegrant, helping the tablet or capsule break apart quickly in the stomach so the active ingredient can be absorbed.
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UNII 70097M6I30
Magnesium stearate is a salt made from magnesium and stearic acid, a fatty substance. It's used in tablets and capsules as a lubricant and glidant to help ingredients flow smoothly during manufacturing and prevent sticking.
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UNII OP1R32D61U
Microcrystalline cellulose is a purified form of cellulose, a natural fiber from plant sources. It acts as a binder and filler in tablets and capsules, helping hold ingredients together and give the medicine its shape and size.
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UNII FZ989GH94E
Povidone is a synthetic polymer made from a plastic-like material. It acts as a binder to hold tablet ingredients together and as a disintegrant to help the tablet break apart in your stomach so the medicine can be absorbed.
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UNII ETJ7Z6XBU4
Silicon dioxide is a naturally occurring mineral used as a glidant and anti-caking agent. It helps powder ingredients flow smoothly and prevents clumping during manufacturing and storage.
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UNII 368GB5141J
A detergent and foaming agent derived from coconut or palm oil. In medications, it helps break down and mix oil and water-based ingredients, aids in tablet disintegration, and improves how the drug dissolves and spreads in the mouth or digestive system.
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UNII O8232NY3SJ
A plant-based carbohydrate derived from corn kernels. It acts as a filler to add bulk, a binder to hold ingredients together, and a disintegrant to help the tablet break apart in your stomach for absorption.
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UNII 4ELV7Z65AP
Stearic acid is a fatty acid derived from plant or animal sources. It acts as a binder and lubricant in tablets and capsules, helping them hold together and flow smoothly during manufacturing.
9 inactive ingredients listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.
Where does this data come from?
ingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.- FDA label on DailyMed · label index refreshed Oct 8, 2026
- FDA openFDA NDC Directory · synced Oct 8, 2026
Inactive ingredient FAQ
Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
Why might an inactive ingredient be missing?
Can inactive ingredients matter?
Manufacturer & labeler
More NDCs from Bryant Ranch Prepack labeler code 71335
- Rabeprazole Sodium 20 mg Tablet, Delayed Release NDC 71335-0244-2
- Hydroxyzine Hydrochloride 50 mg Tablet, Film Coated NDC 71335-0246-1
- Methocarbamol 750 mg Tablet NDC 71335-0251-0
- Buspirone Hydrochloride 5 mg Tablet NDC 71335-0253-1
- Gabapentin 800 mg Tablet NDC 71335-0254-1
- Naproxen 375 mg Tablet NDC 71335-0255-1
- Sotalol Hydrochloride 80 mg Tablet NDC 71335-0260-1
- Losartan Potassium 50 mg Tablet, Film Coated NDC 71335-0262-1
- Diltiazem Hydrochloride 180 mg Capsule, Extended Release NDC 71335-0266-1
- Benazepril Hydrochloride 40 mg Tablet, Coated NDC 71335-0267-1
- Hydroxyzine hydrochloride 10 mg Tablet NDC 71335-0268-1
- Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet NDC 71335-0269-0
Where does this data come from?
- FDA openFDA NDC Directory · synced Oct 8, 2026
- Drugs@FDA
Full prescribing information FDA SPL
🚨 Boxed Warning ▾
WARNING: ADDICTION, ABUSE, AND MISUSE: RISK EVALUATION AND MITIGATION STRATEGY (REMS), LIFE-THREATENING RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION; ACCIDENTAL INGESTION; ULTRA-RAPID METABOLISM OF CODEINE AND OTHER RISK FACTORS FOR LIFE- THREATENING RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION IN CHILDREN; NEONATAL OPIOID WITHDRAWAL SYNDROME; INTERACTIONS WITH DRUGS AFFECTING CYTOCHROME P450 ISOENZYMES; HEPATOTOXICITY; and RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH BENZODIAZEPINES OR OTHER CNS DEPRESSANTS WARNING: SERIOUS AND LIFE-THREATENING RISKS FROM USE OF ACETAMINOPHEN AND CODEINE PHOSPHATE TABLETS Addiction, Abuse and Misuse Because the use of Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets exposes patients and other users to the risks of opioid addiction, abuse and misuse, which can lead to overdose and death.
Assess each patient’s risk prior to prescribing acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets, and monitor all patients regularly for the development of these behaviors and conditions [see WARNINGS]. Life-Threatening Respiratory Depression Serious, life-threatening, or fatal respiratory depression may occur with use of acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets, especially during initiation or following a dosage increase. To reduce the risk of respiratory depression, proper dosing and titration of Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate are essential [see Warnings].
Accidental Ingestion Accidental ingestion of even one dose of Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets, especially by children, can result in a fatal overdose of acetaminophen and codeine phosphate [see WARNINGS] Risks from Concomitant Use with Benzodiazepines or Other CNS Depressants Concomitant use of opioids with benzodiazepines or other central nervous system (CNS) depressants, including alcohol, may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death. Reserve concomitant prescribing of acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets and benzodiazepines or other CNS depressants for use in patients for whom alternative treatment options are inadequate [see Warnings, Drug Interactions].
Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome (NOWS) If opioid use is required for an extended period of time in a pregnant woman, advise the patient of the risk of NOWS, which may be life threatening if not recognized and treated. Ensure that management by neonatology experts will be available at delivery [see Warnings]. Opioid Analgesic Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS): Healthcare providers are strongly encouraged to complete a REMS compliant education program and to counsel patients and caregivers on serious risks, safe use, and the importance of reading the Medication Guide with each prescription [see Warnings].
Life-Threatening Respiratory Depression Serious, life-threatening, or fatal respiratory depression may occur with use of acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets. Monitor for respiratory depression, especially during initiation of acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets or following a dosage increase [see WARNINGS]. Ultra-Rapid Metabolism of Codeine and Other Risk Factors for Life- Threatening Respiratory Depression in Children Life-threatening respiratory depression and death have occurred in children who received codeine.
Most of the reported cases occurred following tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy and many of the children had evidence of being ultra-rapid metabolizers of codeine due to a CYP2D6 polymorphism [see WARNINGS, PRECAUTIONS; Information for Patients/Caregivers, Nursing Mothers]. Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets are contraindicated in children younger than 12 years of age and in children younger than 18 years of age following tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy (see CONTRAINDICATIONS). Avoid the use of acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets in adolescents 12 to 18 years of age who have other risk factors that may increase their sensitivity to the respiratory depressant effects of codeine.
Interactions with Drugs Affecting Cytochrome P450 Isoenzymes The effects o… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]
🎯 Indications and Usage ▾
INDICATIONS AND USAGE Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets are indicated for the management of mild to moderate pain,where treatment with an opioid is appropriate and for which alternative treatments are inadequate. Limitations of Use Because of the risks of addiction, abuse, and misuse, with opioids, which can occur at any dosage or duration [see WARNINGS ], reserve acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets for use in patients for whom alternative treatment options [e.g., non-opioid analgesics] · Have not been tolerated or are not expected to be tolerated. · Have not provided adequate analgesia or are not expected to provide adequate analgesia, Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets should not be used for an extended period of time unless the pain remains severe enough to require an opioid analgesic and for which alternative treatment options continue to be inadequate
⏱️ Dosage and Administration ▾
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Important Dosage and Administration Instructions Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets should be prescribed only by healthcare professionals who are knowledgeable about the use of opioids and how to mitigate the associated risks. Use the lowest effective dosage for the shortest duration of time consistent with individual patient treatment goals [see Warnings]. Because the risk of overdose increases as opioid doses increase, reserve titration to higher doses of Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets for patients in whom lower doses are insufficiently effective and in whom the expected benefits of using a higher dose opioid clearly outweigh the substantial risks.
Many acute pain conditions (e.g., the pain that occurs with a number of surgical procedures or acute musculoskeletal injuries) require no more than a few days of an opioid analgesic. Clinical guidelines on opioid prescribing for some acute pain conditions are available. There is variability in the opioid analgesic dose and duration needed to adequately manage pain due both to the cause of pain and to individual patient factors.
Initiate the dosing regimen for each patient individually, taking into account the patient’s underlying cause and severity of pain, prior analgesic treatment and response, and risk factors for addiction, abuse, and misuse [see Warnings]. Respiratory depression can occur at any time during opioid therapy, especially when initiating and following dosage increases with Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets]. Consider this risk when selecting an initial dose and when making dose adjustments [see Warnings].
Initial Dosage Use of Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate Tablets as the First Opioid Analgesic Initiate treatment with Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate Tablets in a dosing range of 300 mg to 600 mg of acetaminophen and 30 mg to 60 mg of codeine phosphate every 4 hours as needed for pain, at the lowest dose necessary to achieve adequate analgesia. Titrate the dose based upon the individual patient’s response to their initial dose of Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate Tablets. The usual adult dosage is: Acetaminophen and Codeine P hosphate Tablets (codeine 30 mg and acetaminophen 300 mg): Take 1 to 2 tablets every 4 hours as needed for pain.
Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate Tablets (codeine 60 mg and acetaminophen 300 mg): Take one tablet every 4 hours as needed for pain. Single Doses (Range) Maximum 24-Hour Dose Codeine Phosphate 15 mg to 60 mg 360 mg Acetaminophen 300 mg to 1,000 mg 4,000 mg The prescriber must determine the number of tablets per dose, and the maximum number of tablets per 24 hours, based upon the above dosage guidance. This information should be conveyed in the prescription.
Conversion from Other Opioids to Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate Tablets There is inter-patient variability in the potency of opioid drugs and opioid formulations. Therefore, a conservative approach is advised when determining the total daily dosage of acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets. It is safer to underestimate a patient’s 24-hour acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets dosage than to overestimate the 24-hour acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets dosage and manage an adverse reaction due to overdose.
Titration and Maintenance of Therapy Individually titrate acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets to a dose that provides adequate analgesia and minimizes adverse reactions. Continually reevaluate patients receiving acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets to assess the maintenance of pain control signs and symptoms of opioid withdrawal, and other adverse reactions, as well as reassessing for the development of addiction, abuse, or misuse [see WARNINGS ]. Frequent communication is important among the prescriber, other members of the healthcare team, the patient, and the caregiver/family during periods of changing analgesic requirements, including initial titration.
If the level o… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]
⛔ Contraindications ▾
CONTRAINDICATIONS Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets are contraindicated for: All children younger than 12 years of age (see WARNINGS ). Post-operative management in children younger than 18 years of age following tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy (see WARNINGS ). Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets are contraindicated in patients with: Significant respiratory depression [see WARNINGS ].
Acute or severe bronchial asthma in an unmonitored setting or in the absence of resuscitative equipment [see WARNINGS ]. concurrent use of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or use of MAOIs within the last 14 days [see WARNINGS ]. known or suspected gastrointestinal obstruction, including paralytic ileus [see WARNINGS ]. Hypersensitivity to codeine, acetaminophen, or any of the formulation excipients (e.g., anaphylaxis) [see WARNINGS ].
⚠️ Warnings ▾
WARNINGS Addiction, Abuse and Misuse: Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets contain codeine. Codeine in combination with acetaminophen, is a Schedule III controlled substance. As an opioid, acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets expose users to the risks of addiction, abuse, and misuse [see DRUG ABUSE and DEPENDENCE ].
Although the risk of addiction in any individual is unknown, it can occur in patients appropriately prescribed acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets. Addiction can occur at recommended dosages and if the drug is misused or abused. Assess each patient’s risk for opioid addiction, abuse, or misuse prior to prescribing acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets, and reassess all patients receiving acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets for the development of these behaviors and conditions.
Risks are increased in patients with a personal or family history of substance abuse (including drug or alcohol abuse or addiction) or mental illness (e.g., major depression). The potential for these risks should not, however, prevent the proper management of pain in any given patient. Patients at increased risk may be prescribed opioids such as acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets, but use in such patients necessitates intensive counseling about the risks and proper use of acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets along with frequent reevaluation for signs of addiction, abuse, and misuse.
Consider prescribing naloxone for the emergency treatment of opioid overdose [see WARNINGS, Life-Threatening Respiratory Depression; Dosage and Administration, Patient Access to Naloxone for the Emergency Treatment of Opioid Overdose]. Opioids are sought for nonmedical use and are subject to diversion from legitimate prescribed use . Consider these risks when prescribing or dispensing acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets.
Strategies to reduce these risks include prescribing the drug in the smallest appropriate quantity and advising the patient on careful storage of the drug during the course of treatment and the proper disposal of unused drug. Contact local state professional licensing board or state-controlled substances authority for information on how to prevent and detect abuse or diversion of this product. Life-Threatening Respiratory Depression Serious, life-threatening, or fatal respiratory depression has been reported with the use of opioids, even when used as recommended.
Respiratory depression, if not immediately recognized and treated, may lead to respiratory arrest and death. Management of respiratory depression may include close observation, supportive measures, and use of opioid antagonists, depending on the patient’s clinical status [see OVERDOSAGE]. Carbon dioxide (CO2) retention from opioid-induced respiratory depression can exacerbate the sedating effects of opioids.
While serious, life-threatening, or fatal respiratory depression can occur at any time during the use of acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets, the risk is greatest during the initiation of therapy or following a dosage increase. To reduce the risk of respiratory depression, proper dosing and titration of acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets are essential [see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION]. Overestimating the acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets dosage when converting patients from another opioid product can result in a fatal overdose with the first dose.
Accidental ingestion of even one dose of acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets, especially by children, can result in respiratory depression and death due to an overdose of codeine. Educate patients and caregivers on how to recognize respiratory depression and emphasize the importance of calling 911 or getting emergency medical help right away in the event of a known or suspected overdose [see PRECAUTIONS, Information for Patients/Caregivers]. Opioids can cause sleep-related breathing disorders including central sleep apnea (CSA) and sleep-related hypo… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]
🤒 Adverse Reactions ▾
ADVERSE REACTIONS The following adverse reactions have been identified during post approval use of Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate Tablets. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure. • Addiction, Abuse, and Misuse [see WARNINGS] • Life-Threatening Respiratory Depression [see WARNINGS] • Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome [see WARNINGS] • Ultra-rapid Metabolizers of Codeine [see WARNINGS] • Interactions with CNS Depressants [see WARNINGS] • Severe Hypotension [see WARNINGS] • Gastrointestinal Adverse Reactions [see WARNINGS] • Seizures [see WARNINGS] • Withdrawal [see WARNINGS] • Opioid-Induced Hyperalgesia and Allodynia [See Warnings] Serious adverse reactions associated with codeine are respiratory depression and, to a lesser degree, circulatory depression, respiratory arrest, shock, and cardiac arrest.
The most frequently observed adverse reactions with codeine administration include drowsiness, lightheadedness, dizziness, sedation, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, sweating, and constipation. Other adverse reactions include allergic reactions, euphoria, dysphoria, , abdominal pain, pruritus, rash, thrombocytopenia, and agranulocytosis. Other less frequently observed adverse reactions expected from opioid analgesics, including acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets: Cardiovascular system: faintness, flushing, hypotension, palpitations, syncope Digestive System: abdominal cramps, anorexia, diarrhea, dry mouth, gastrointestinal distress, pancreatitis Nervous system: anxiety, drowsiness, fatigue, headache, insomnia, nervousness, shakiness, somnolence, vertigo, visual disturbances, weakness Skin and Appendages: rash, sweating, urticarial • Serotonin syndrome : Cases of serotonin syndrome, a potentially life-threatening condition, have been reported during concomitant use of opioids with serotonergic drugs. • Adrenal insufficiency : Cases of adrenal insufficiency have been reported with opioid use, more often following greater than one month of use. • Anaphylaxis : Anaphylaxis has been reported with ingredients contained in Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate Tablets. • Androgen deficiency : Cases of androgen deficiency have occurred with use of opioids for an extended period of time [see Clinical Pharmacology]. · Hyperalgesia and Allodynia : Cases of hyperalgesia and allodynia have been reported with opioid therapy of any duration [see Warnings]. · Hypoglycemia : Cases of hypoglycemia have been reported in patients taking opioids.
Most reports were in patients with at least one predisposing risk factor (e.g., diabetes). To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Aurobindo Pharma USA, Inc. at 1-866-850-2876 or FDA at 1-800 FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
🆘 Overdosage ▾
OVERDOSAGE Following an acute overdosage, toxicity may result from codeine or acetaminophen. Clinical Presentation Codeine Acute overdosage with codeine can be manifested by respiratory depression, somnolence progressing to stupor or coma, skeletal muscle flaccidity, cold and clammy skin, constricted pupils, and, in some cases, pulmonary edema, bradycardia, hypotension, hypoglycemia, partial or complete airway obstruction, atypical snoring, and death. Marked mydriasis rather than miosis may be seen with hypoxia in overdose situations.
Acetaminophen Dose-dependent, potentially fatal hepatic necrosis is the most serious adverse effect of acetaminophen overdose. Renal tubular necrosis, hypoglycemic coma, and coagulation defects may also occur. Early symptoms following a potentially hepatotoxic overdose may include; anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diaphoresis, pallor and general malaise.
Clinical and laboratory evidence of hepatic toxicity may not be apparent until 48 to 72 hours post-ingestion. Treatment of Overdose Codeine In case of overdose, priorities are the reestablishment of a patent and protected airway and institution of assisted or controlled ventilation, if needed. Employ other supportive measures (including oxygen and vasopressors) in the management of circulatory shock and pulmonary edema as indicated.
Cardiac arrest or serious arrhythmias will require advanced life-support measures. Opioid antagonists, such as naloxone, are specific antidotes to respiratory depression resulting from opioid overdose. For clinically significant respiratory or circulatory depression secondary to opioid overdose, administer an opioid antagonist.
Because the duration of opioid reversal is expected to be less than the duration of action of codeine in acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets, carefully monitor the patient until spontaneous respiration is reliably reestablished. If the response to an opioid antagonist is suboptimal or only brief in nature, administer additional antagonist as directed by the product’s prescribing information. In an individual physically dependent on opioids, administration of the recommended usual dosage of the antagonist will precipitate an acute withdrawal syndrome.
The severity of the withdrawal symptoms experienced will depend on the degree of physical dependence and the dose of the antagonist administered. If a decision is made to treat serious respiratory depression in the physically dependent patient, administration of the antagonist should be begun with care and by titration with smaller than usual doses of the antagonist. Acetaminophen Gastric decontamination with activated charcoal should be administered just prior to N-acetylcysteine (NAC) to decrease systemic absorption if acetaminophen ingestion is known or suspected to have occurred within a few hours of presentation.
Serum acetaminophen levels should be obtained immediately if the patient presents 4 hours or more after ingestion to assess potential risk of hepatotoxicity; acetaminophen levels drawn less than 4 hours post-ingestion may be misleading. To obtain the best possible outcome, (NAC) should be administered as soon as possible where impending or evolving liver injury is suspected. Intravenous NAC may be administered when circumstances preclude oral administration.
Vigorous supportive therapy is required in severe intoxication. Procedures to limit the continuing absorption of the drug must be readily performed since the hepatic injury is dose-dependent and occurs early in the course of intoxication.
🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ▾
CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Mechanism of Action Codeine is an opioid agonist relatively selective for the mu-opioid receptor, but with a much weaker affinity than morphine. The analgesic properties of codeine have been speculated to come from its conversion to morphine, although the exact mechanism of analgesic action remains unknown. The precise mechanism of the analgesic properties of acetaminophen is not established but is thought to involve central actions.
Pharmacodynamics Effects on the Central Nervous System Codeine produces respiratory depression by direct action on brain stem respiratory centers. The respiratory depression involves a reduction in the responsiveness of the brain stem respiratory centers to both increases in carbon dioxide tension and electrical stimulation. Codeine causes miosis, even in total darkness.
Pinpoint pupils are a sign of opioid overdose but are not pathognomonic (e.g., pontine lesions of hemorrhagic or ischemic origins may produce similar findings). Marked mydriasis rather than miosis may be seen due to hypoxia in overdose situations. Effects on the Gastrointestinal Tract and Other Smooth Muscle Codeine causes a reduction in motility associated with an increase in smooth muscle tone in the antrum of the stomach and duodenum.
Digestion of food in the small intestine is delayed and propulsive contractions are decreased. Propulsive peristaltic waves in the colon are decreased, while tone may be increased to the point of spasm, resulting in constipation. Other opioid-induced effects may include a reduction in biliary and pancreatic secretions, spasm of sphincter of Oddi, and transient elevations in serum amylase.
Effects on the Cardiovascular System Codeine produces peripheral vasodilation which may result in orthostatic hypotension or syncope. Manifestations of histamine release and/or peripheral vasodilation may include pruritus, flushing, red eyes, sweating, and/or orthostatic hypotension. Effects on the Endocrine System Opioids inhibit the secretion of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), cortisol, and luteinizing hormone (LH) in humans [see ADVERSE REACTIONS ].
They also stimulate prolactin, growth hormone (GH) secretion, and pancreatic secretion of insulin and glucagon. Use of opioids for an extended period of time may influence the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis, leading to androgen deficiency that may manifest as low libido, impotence, erectile dysfunction, amenorrhea, or infertility. The causal role of opioids in the clinical syndrome of hypogonadism is unknown because the various medical, physical, lifestyle, and psychological stressors that may influence gonadal hormone levels have not been adequately controlled for in studies conducted to date [see ADVERSE REACTIONS ].
Effects on the Immune System Opioids have been shown to have a variety of effects on components of the immune system. The clinical significance of these findings is unknown. Overall, the effects of opioids appear to be modestly immunosuppressive.
Concentration–Efficacy Relationships The minimum effective analgesic concentration will vary widely among patients, especially among patients who have been previously treated with opioid agonists. The minimum effective analgesic concentration of codeine for any individual patient may increase over time due to an increase in pain, the development of a new pain syndrome, and/or the development of analgesic tolerance [see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ]. Concentration–Adverse Reaction Relationships There is a relationship between increasing codeine plasma concentration and increasing frequency of dose-related opioid adverse reactions such as nausea, vomiting, CNS effects, and respiratory depression.
In opioid-tolerant patients, the situation may be altered by the development of tolerance to opioid-related adverse reactions [see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION ]. Pharmacokinetics The behavior of the individual components is described below. Codeine Codeine is rapidly absorbed from the gastro… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]
📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling ▾
HOW SUPPLIED Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets, USP are supplied as follows: 300 mg/30 mg White to off-white, round, flat-faced, beveled-edged tablets, debossed with “U36” on one side and plain on the other side. NDC: 71335-0256-1: 6 Tablets in a BOTTLE NDC: 71335-0256-2: 20 Tablets in a BOTTLE NDC: 71335-0256-3: 30 Tablets in a BOTTLE NDC: 71335-0256-4: 84 Tablets in a BOTTLE NDC: 71335-0256-5: 15 Tablets in a BOTTLE NDC: 71335-0256-6: 120 Tablets in a BOTTLE NDC: 71335-0256-7: 100 Tablets in a BOTTLE NDC: 71335-0256-8: 60 Tablets in a BOTTLE NDC: 71335-0256-9: 90 Tablets in a BOTTLE NDC: 71335-0256-0: 40 Tablets in a BOTTLE Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature.] Store acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets securely and dispose of properly [see PRECAUTIONS/ Information for Patients].
Keep this and all medication out of the reach of children. Protect from moisture. Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container as described in the USP.
PROTECT FROM LIGHT
📋 Description ▾
DESCRIPTION Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets, USP are for oral administration. Acetaminophen, 4’-hydroxyacetanilide, a slightly bitter, white, odorless, crystalline powder, is a non-opiate, non-salicylate analgesic and antipyretic. It has the following structural formula: Codeine phosphate, 7,8-didehydro-4,5α-epoxy-3-methoxy-17-methylmorphinan-6α-ol phosphate (1:1) (salt) hemihydrate, a white crystalline powder, is a narcotic analgesic and antitussive.
It has the following structural formula: Each tablet contains: Acetaminophen............................300 mg Codeine Phosphate........................15 mg (Warning: May be habit forming) OR Acetaminophen............................300 mg Codeine Phosphate........................30 mg (Warning: May be habit forming) OR Acetaminophen............................300 mg Codeine Phosphate........................60 mg (Warning: May be habit forming) In addition, each tablet contains the following inactive ingredients: colloidal silicon dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, crospovidone, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, povidone, pregelatinized starch, sodium lauryl sulfate, and stearic acid.
💬 Medication Guide ▾
Medication Guide MEDICATION GUIDE Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate Tablets(ass-cet-ah-MEE-noe-fen with KOE-deen FOSS-fate), USP CIII Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate Tablets are: A strong prescription pain medicine that contains an opioid (narcotic) that is used to manage mild to moderate pain, when other pain treatments such as non-opioid pain medicines do not treat your pain well enough or you cannot tolerate them. An opioid pain medicine that can put you at risk for overdose and death. Even if you take your dose correctly as prescribed you are at risk for opioid addiction, abuse, and misuse that can lead to death.
Important information about Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate Tablets: Get emergency help or call 911 right away if you take too much acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets (overdose). When you first start taking acetaminophen and codeine tablets, when your dose is changed, or if you take too much (overdose), serious or life-threatening breathing problems that can lead to death may occur. Talk to your healthcare provider about naloxone, a medicine for the emergency treatment of an opioid overdose.
Taking acetaminophen and codeine tablets with other opioid medicines, benzodiazepines, alcohol, or other central nervous system depressants (including street drugs) can cause severe drowsiness, decreased awareness, breathing problems coma and death Never give anyone else your acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets. They could die from taking it. Selling or giving away acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets are against the law.
Store acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets securely, out of sight and reach of children, and in a location not accessible by others, including visitors to the home. Important Information Guiding Use in Pediatric Patients: Do not give acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets to a child younger than 12 years of age. Do not give acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets to a child younger than 18 years of age after surgery to remove the tonsils and/or adenoids.
Avoid giving acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets to children between 12 to 18 years of age who have risk factors for breathing problems such as obstructive sleep apnea, obesity, or underlying lung problems. Do not take Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate Tablets if you have: severe asthma, trouble breathing, or other lung problems. a bowel blockage or narrowing of the stomach or intestines. previously had an allergic reaction to codeine or acetaminophen. Before taking acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets, tell your healthcare provider if you have a history of: head injury, seizures liver, kidney, thyroid problems problems urinating pancreas or gallbladder problems abuse of street or prescription drugs, alcohol addiction, opioid overdose, or mental health problems.
Have been told by your healthcare provider that you are a “rapid metabolizer” of certain medicines. Tell your healthcare provider if you are: noticing your pain getting worse. If your pain gets worse after you take Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets, do not take more of Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets without first talking to your healthcare provider.
Talk to your healthcare provider if the pain that you have increases, if you feel more sensitive to pain, or if you have new pain after taking Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets. pregnant or planning to become pregnant. Use of acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets for an extended period of time during pregnancy can cause withdrawal symptoms in your newborn baby that could be life-threatening if not recognized and treated. breastfeeding. Not recommended; may harm your baby.Carefully observe infants for increased sleepiness (more than usual), breathing difficulties, or limpness.
Seek immediate medical care if you notice these signs. living in a household where there are small children or someone who has abused street or prescription drugs. Taking prescrip… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]
⚠️ Precautions ▾
PRECAUTIONS Risks of Driving and Operating Machinery Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets may impair the mental or physical abilities needed to perform potentially hazardous activities such as driving a car or operating machinery. Warn patients not to drive or operate dangerous machinery unless they are tolerant to the effects of acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets and know how they will react to the medication [see PRECAUTIONS; Information for Patients/Car egivers ]. Information for Patients/Caregivers Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Medication Guide).
Storage and Disposal: Because of the risks associated with accidental ingestion, misuse, and abuse, advise patients to store acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets securely, out of sight and reach of children, and in a location not accessible by others, including visitors to the home . Inform patients that leaving acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets unsecured can pose a deadly risk to others in the home [ see WARNINGS , DRUG ABUSE AND DEPENDENCE ] . Advise patients and caregivers that when medicines are no longer needed, they should be disposed of promptly.
Inform patients that medicine take-back options are the preferred way to safely dispose of most types of unneeded medicines. If no take back programs or DEA-registered collectors are available, instruct patients to dispose of acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets by following these four steps: Mix acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets (do not crush) with an unpalatable substance such as dirt, cat litter, or used coffee grounds; Place the mixture in a container such as a sealed plastic bag; Throw the container in the household trash; Delete all personal information on the prescription label of the empty bottle Inform patients that they can visit www.fda.gov/drugdisposal for additional information on disposal of unused medicines.
Addiction, Abuse and Misuse Inform patients that the use of acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets, even when taken as recommended, can result in addiction, abuse, and misuse, which can lead to overdose and death [see WARNINGS ]. Instruct patients not to share acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets with others and to take steps to protect acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets from theft or misuse. Life-Threatening Respiratory Depression Inform patients of the risk of life-threatening respiratory depression, including information that the risk is greatest when starting acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets or when the dosage is increased, and that it can occur even at recommended dosages.
Advise patients how to recognize respiratory depression and to seek medical attention if breathing difficulties develop. Educate patients and caregivers on how to recognize respiratory depression and emphasize the importance of calling 911 or getting emergency medical help right away in the event of a known or suspected overdose [ see WARNINGS, Life Threatening Respiratory Depression]. Patient Access to Naloxone for the Emergency Treatment of Opioid Overdose Discuss with the patient and caregiver the availability of naloxone for the emergency treatment of opioid overdose, both when initiating and renewing treatment with acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets.
Inform patients and caregivers about the various ways to obtain naloxone as permitted by individual state naloxone dispensing and prescribing requirements or guidelines (e.g., by prescription, directly from a pharmacist, or as part of a community-based program) [ see WARNINGS, Life-Threatening Respiratory Depression; DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION]. Educate patients and caregivers on how to recognize the signs and symptoms of an overdose. Explain to patients and caregivers that naloxone’s effects are temporary, and that they must call 911 or get emergency medical help right away in all cases of known or suspected opioid overdose, even if naloxone is administered [ see OVER… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]
🔒 Drug Abuse and Dependence ▾
DRUG ABUSE AND DEPENDENCE Controlled Substance Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets contain codeine. Codeine in combination with acetaminophen, is a Schedule III controlled substance. Abuse Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets contain codeine, a substance with high potential for misuse and abuse, which can lead to the development of substance use disorder, including addiction [see Warnings ].
Misuse is the intentional use, for therapeutic purposes, of a drug by an individual in a way other than prescribed by a healthcare provider or for whom it was not prescribed. Abuse is the intentional, non-therapeutic use of a drug, even once, for its desirable psychological or physiological effects . Drug addiction is a cluster of behavioral, cognitive, and physiological phenomena that may include a strong desire to take the drug, difficulties in controlling drug use (e.g., continuing drug use despite harmful consequences, giving a higher priority to drug use than other activities and obligations), and possible tolerance or physical dependence.
Misuse and abuse of Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets increases risk of overdosage, which may lead to central nervous system and respiratory depression, hypotension, seizures, and death. The risk is increased with concurrent abuse of Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets with alcohol and other CNS depressants. Abuse of and addiction to opioids in some individuals may not be accompanied by concurrent tolerance and symptoms of physical dependence.
In addition, abuse of opioids can occur in the absence of addiction. All patients treated with opioids require careful and frequent reevaluation for signs of misuse, abuse, and addiction, because use of opioid analgesic products carries the risk of addiction even under appropriate medical use. Patients at high risk of Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets abuse include those with a history of prolonged use of products containing codeine, those with a history of drug or alcohol abuse, or those who use Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets in combination with other abused drugs. “Drug-seeking” behavior is very common in persons with substance use disorders.
Drug-seeking tactics include emergency calls or visits near the end of office hours, refusal to undergo appropriate examination, testing, or referral, repeated “loss” of prescriptions, tampering with prescriptions, and reluctance to provide prior medical records or contact information for other treating healthcare provider(s). “Doctor shopping” (visiting multiple prescribers to obtain additional prescriptions) is common among people who abuse drugs and people with substance use disorder. Preoccupation with achieving adequate pain relief can be appropriate behavior in a patient with inadequate pain control.
Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets, like other opioids, can be diverted for nonmedical use into illicit channels of distribution. Careful record-keeping of prescribing information, including quantity, frequency, and renewal requests, as required by state and federal law, is strongly advised. Proper assessment of the patient, proper prescribing practices, periodic reevaluation of therapy, and proper dispensing and storage are appropriate measures that help to limit abuse of opioid drugs.
Risks Specific to Abuse of Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate Tablets Abuse of Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets poses a risk of overdose and death. The risk is increased with concurrent abuse of Acetaminophen and codeine phosphate tablets with alcohol and/or other CNS depressants. Parenteral drug abuse is commonly associated with transmission of infectious diseases such as hepatitis and HIV.
Dependence Both tolerance and physical dependence can develop during chronic opioid therapy. Tolerance is a physiological state characterized by a reduced response to a drug after repeated administration (i.e., a higher dose of a drug is required to produce the same effect… [Excerpted — this section continues on DailyMed.]
📄 Package Label / Principal Display Panel ▾
Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate Tablets 300 mg/30 mg (CIII) Label
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