HomeNDC LookupIngredientsMidodrine Hydrochloride › 72888-0114-01
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg Tablet, 100-count — NDC 72888-0114-01 package photo

Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg Tablet, 100-count

by Advagen Pharma Limited · 100 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE (72888-114-01)
NDC 72888-0114-01
🏷️ FDA NDC (as labeled) 72888-114-01 billing pads the product segment with a zero
Rx only Generic On market Non-controlled
🗂️ Data synced Jul 24, 2026 · sources: openFDA · FDA label (DailyMed) · FDA Orange & Purple Book · First Databank · CMS NADAC, ASP, Medicare & Medicaid · RxNorm
📋 All sources & update times →
⚠️
Other active recalls for Midodrine Hydrochloride (different manufacturers) — 1 · tap to view
These affect other manufacturers’ products for the same ingredient — not necessarily the exact NDC on this page.
Class II · Feb 17, 2026 — Defective container; inadequately sealed blister packaging. (The Harvard Drug Group LLC) · FDA recall D-0383-2026
Each entry is an official FDA enforcement report — look up any recall number in the FDA recall database ↗

🆔 Identity & classification

FDA NDC (as labeled) 72888-114-01
Product NDC 72888-114
11-digit billing NDC 72888011401
NCPDP billing unit EA — each (per item)
RxCUI 993462, 993466, 993470
UNII 59JV96YTXV
UPC 0372888113012, 0372888112015, 0372888114019
Application # ANDA212543
SPL Set ID 8cf90a48-d4a1-4099-b6e1-52d2eaaad1bb
Established class (EPC) alpha-Adrenergic Agonist
Mechanism of action Adrenergic alpha-Agonists
DEA schedule Non-controlled
Marketing category ANDA
Marketing status On market
FDA listing status Listed (active directory)
Marketing start 2019-08-19
Route ORAL
Dosage form TABLET
Substance MIDODRINE HYDROCHLORIDE
GPI-14 38000083100340
GPI class Midodrine HCl
GCN Seq No 050491
GCN 17566
HICL code 015908
Ingredient (HICL) Midodrine Hcl
HIC1 code J
Therapeutic class — broad (HIC1) Autonomic Nervous System
HIC2 code J5
Therapeutic class — intermediate (HIC2) Adrenergics
HIC3 code J5H
Therapeutic class — specific (HIC3) Adrenergic Vasopressor Agents
AHFS code 12:12.04.00
AHFS class Alpha-Adrenergic Agonists (12:12)
FDB label name MIDODRINE HCL 10 MG TABLET
FDB brand name Midodrine Hcl
Legend status F — Federal legend — prescription drug or device
TE code (Orange Book) AB · RLD · RS
Why two NDCs? The FDA registers this code as 72888-114-01 — a 5-3-2 layout, and that's what's printed on the package and shown on DailyMed. For insurance claims, every NDC is standardized to a uniform 11-digit 5-4-2 format by adding a zero to the product segment → 72888-0114-01. Same drug, same package — only the format differs.
Where does this data come from?
Identifiers from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Structured Product Labeling; RxCUI from RxNorm (NLM); GPI from Medi-Span; GCN / HIC / AHFS / legend from First Databank.

🏷️ RxNorm drug class

This medicine belongs to the alpha-Adrenergic Agonist class.

Pharmacologic class alpha-Adrenergic Agonist
Drug family (ATC) Adrenergic and dopaminergic agents
How it works Adrenergic alpha-Agonists
Where does this data come from?
Therapeutic classes from RxNorm RxClass (U.S. National Library of Medicine) — Established Pharmacologic Class (FDA), ATC drug family (WHO) and mechanism of action, matched by this product’s RxCUI.

🏭 Manufacturer & labeler

LabelerAdvagen Pharma Limited
Application holderRUBICON RESEARCH LTD
FDA applicationANDA212543 (ANDA)
Labeler code72888
First marketedAug 2019
Product typeHuman Prescription Drug
Portfolio78 products on file
The labeler markets the product; the application holder owns the FDA approval. They’re often the same company but can differ (e.g. a repackager or an authorized generic). A mailing address / phone appears here when the manufacturer includes it in the product’s FDA label (not all do).
Where does this data come from?
Labeler, application holder and registered establishment from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Drugs@FDA; address/contact from the product’s FDA label.

🩺 Clinical

Label name MIDODRINE HCL 10 MG TABLET Ingredient Midodrine Hcl
📖 What it is MedlinePlus · NLM

Midodrine is used to treat orthostatic hypotension (sudden fall in blood pressure that occurs when a person assumes a standing position). Midodrine is in a class of medications called alpha-adrenergic agonists. It works by causing blood vessels to tighten, which increases blood pressure.

Read the full MedlinePlus article ↗
📗 Our plain-language guide HelloPharmacist
  • Midodrine raises your blood pressure in all positions — including when you're lying down. If you take it too late in the day and then lie flat to sleep, your blood pressure can sho...
  • Why do I have to take this medication so early in the day and not close to bedtime?
  • If you feel a severe headache, vision changes, chest discomfort, or just feel like something is off while lying or sitting down, take your blood pressure right away if you can. A v...
  • What should I do if my blood pressure feels too high while I'm resting?
📖 Read our full Midodrine guide →
Where does this data come from?
Plain-language summary from MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine); supplement & herbal interactions and nutrient depletion data from the Natural Medicines database; our full guide is HelloPharmacist editorial content.

💊 What it looks like

Color white
ShapeRound
ImprintUpArrowhead;041
Size8 mm
ScoringScored — splits in 2
One label can cover several strengths, so colors may be combined — always confirm a loose pill against the dispensed prescription label or a pharmacist.
Where does this data come from?
Physical description (imprint, shape, color, scoring, coating) from this product’s FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL), mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA.

🧪 Inactive Ingredients / Excipients

Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.

💡 Tap an ingredient (hover on desktop) to see what it is and why it’s used.

  • UNII M28OL1HH48
    Croscarmellose sodium is a plant-based substance derived from cellulose. It acts as a disintegrant, helping tablets and capsules break down quickly in the digestive system so the medicine can be absorbed.
  • UNII 70097M6I30
    Magnesium stearate is a salt made from magnesium and stearic acid, a fatty substance. It's used in tablets and capsules as a lubricant and glidant to help ingredients flow smoothly during manufacturing and prevent sticking.
  • UNII PNR0YF693Y
    A plant-based powder made from purified wood cellulose. It acts as a filler to add bulk, a binder to hold ingredients together, and a disintegrant to help the tablet break apart in the stomach.
  • UNII ETJ7Z6XBU4
    Silicon dioxide is a naturally occurring mineral used as a glidant and anti-caking agent. It helps powder ingredients flow smoothly and prevents clumping during manufacturing and storage.
  • UNII 368GB5141J
    A detergent and foaming agent derived from coconut or palm oil. In medications, it helps break down and mix oil and water-based ingredients, aids in tablet disintegration, and improves how the drug dissolves and spreads in the mouth or digestive system.
  • UNII O8232NY3SJ
    A plant-based carbohydrate derived from corn kernels. It acts as a filler to add bulk, a binder to hold ingredients together, and a disintegrant to help the tablet break apart in your stomach for absorption.

6 inactive ingredients listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.

Where does this data come from?
Data sourced from official FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL) via DailyMedingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.

Inactive ingredient FAQ

Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
No. Inactive ingredients can differ by manufacturer, dosage form, strength, and package / product version.
Why might an inactive ingredient be missing?
Some SPLs do not provide a complete structured inactive-ingredient list, and older or unusual labels may only include the information in narrative text.
Can inactive ingredients matter?
Yes. They can matter for allergies, intolerances, dyes, gluten / lactose concerns, preservatives, and formulation differences — but confirm with a pharmacist or the manufacturer when it’s clinically important.

💲 Pricing

A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.

Price systemPer eaPer package
Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly $0.154 $15.40 / 100 tablets
Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo $0.3195 $31.95 / 100 tablets
Medicare drug plans payPart D · Q2 2026 $0.2074 $20.74 / 100 tablets
NADAC price history (per ea) — tap or hover for the price & month
Jun 2022 Nov 2022 Feb 2026 Aug 2026 $0.444 $0.140
▼ Down 65% over the last 18 months.
Where does this data come from?
NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) is the CMS weekly pharmacy-acquisition-cost survey — what pharmacies pay. ASP (Average Sales Price) is the CMS Medicare Part B drug-payment file, published quarterly. Medicaid pays is computed by us from CMS State Drug Utilization Data (total reimbursed ÷ units, trailing 12 months) — gross of rebates and inclusive of dispensing fees, so it reflects what Medicaid paid, not an acquisition cost. Medicare drug plans pay is the median negotiated point-of-sale unit cost across plans listing this NDC in the CMS quarterly Prescription Drug Plan pricing files, before rebates. The VA pays is the federal contract price (FSS, and the statutory Big 4 ceiling where listed) from the VA National Acquisition Center pharmaceutical price file. All are free public government data; each measures a different payer, so the figures are not directly comparable.

🔁 Therapeutic equivalents

ProductLabelerPackNADAC/unitTEStatusPrice vs. this
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 00378-1903-01 Mylan 100 tablets $0.154 AB Availability likely
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 00904-6819-07 Major 30 tablets $0.154 AB Availability likely
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 49884-0874-01 Par 100 tablets $0.154 AB Availability likely
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 50268-0563-15 AvPAK 50 tablets $0.154 AB Availability likely
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 52817-0325-10 TruPharma, 100 tablets $0.154 AB Availability likely
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 59651-0248-01 Aurobindo 100 tablets $0.154 AB Availability likely
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 60505-1325-01 Apotex 100 tablets $0.154 AB Availability likely
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 60687-0409-25 American 30 tablets $0.154 AB Availability likely
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 62332-0340-31 Alembic 100 tablets $0.154 AB Availability likely
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 64980-0435-01 Rising 100 tablets $0.154 AB Availability likely
Midodrine hydrochloride 10 mg 68382-0739-01 Zydus 100 tablets $0.154 AB Availability likely
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 70700-0159-01 Xiromed, 100 tablets $0.154 AB Availability likely
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 70756-0050-11 Lifestar 100 tablets $0.154 AB Availability likely
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 72603-0607-01 NorthStar 100 tablets $0.154 AB Availability likely
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mgthis 72888-0114-01 Advagen 100 tablets $0.154 AB Availability likely
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 82293-0005-10 Novugen 100 tablets $0.154 AB Availability likely
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 00245-0213-01 Upsher-Smith 100 tablets AB FDA listed
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 00615-8384-39 NCS 30 tablets AB FDA listed
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 23155-0971-01 Avet 100 tablets AB FDA listed
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 42291-0562-90 AvKARE 90 tablets AB FDA listed
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 46708-0340-31 Alembic 100 tablets AB FDA listed
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 51407-0390-90 Golden 90 tablets AB FDA listed
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 55154-4174-06 Cardinal 6 tablets AB FDA listed
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 63629-2346-01 Bryant 100 tablets AB FDA listed
Midodrine hydrochloride 10 mg 70771-1597-01 Zydus 100 tablets AB FDA listed
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 71205-0906-00 Proficient 100 tablets AB FDA listed
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 72162-1975-01 Bryant 100 tablets AB FDA listed
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 72162-2559-01 Bryant 100 tablets AB FDA listed
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 72603-0908-03 NorthStar 30 tablets AB FDA listed
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 72789-0467-01 PD-Rx 100 tablets AB FDA listed
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 81469-0141-90 First 90 tablets AB FDA listed
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 85293-0007-01 Umasuto, 100 tablets AB FDA listed
Midodrine Hydrochloride 10 mg 00904-7642-07 Major 30 tablets AB FDA listed
About this product: this is a generic version of the medicine. FDA equivalence ratings are shown when available, and other versions are listed above, least expensive first.
Where does this data come from?
Equivalents are other NDCs of the same ingredient, form and route from the openFDA NDC Directory, ranked least-expensive-first by NADAC. Therapeutic-equivalence (AB) ratings come from the FDA Orange Book; biologics use the FDA Purple Book for biosimilar & interchangeable status.

Availability & generic status

🏛️
2019
On the market since
Aug 2019
📍
2026
Currently FDA-listed
7 years listed
🔓
·
Generic on the market
this product is a generic
This is a generic drug

This product is an FDA-approved generic. Other versions of the same drug are listed under Therapeutic equivalents, least expensive first.

Where does this data come from?
Patents and exclusivity from the FDA Orange Book (small-molecule drugs), refreshed from public FDA data. Generic launch timing is an estimate, not a guarantee.

🗺️ Medicaid utilization & spend

📍 This exact package only: Medicaid data is reported per full 11-digit NDC — labeler, product and pack size — so every number here is for 72888-0114-01, not the drug overall. Other pack sizes report separately.
💊 Pharmacy benefit only: These are Medicaid outpatient pharmacy claims, billed by NDC. They exclude the medical benefit — clinic- or hospital-administered drugs billed under HCPCS J-codes — so drugs used mostly that way (e.g. Avastin, Lucentis, Keytruda) can look low or missing here. That’s expected, not an error.
📅 Q1 2025 – Q1 2026 · 5 quarters of data
ⓘ The newest quarter is usually incomplete when first published; states restate recent quarters in later CMS releases, so the latest figures typically revise upward. State coverage-policy changes can also shift quarter-to-quarter totals.
Prescriptions last 4 qtrs
13.7K
Units reimbursed last 4 qtrs
1.2M
Gross reimbursed last 4 qtrs
$387.1K
Avg / prescription
$28.21
Avg / unit
$0.3195
Latest quarter Q1 2026
3.2KRx
Medicaid pays / ea
$0.3195
gross reimbursed
vs
NADAC / ea
$0.1540
acquisition cost
=
Spread
+$0.1655
+107% vs cost
What Medicaid paid per ea (before rebates; includes the pharmacy’s dispensing fee) compared with NADAC — the average price pharmacies pay to buy the drug. A positive spread means Medicaid reimbursed more than the purchase price, before manufacturer rebates.
Fee-for-service vs managed care
36% FFS 64% MCO
Fee-for-service · 4,938 Rx Managed care · 8,788 Rx
State Medicaid map
Alaska: no data reported AK Maine: no data reported ME Washington: no data reported WA Idaho: no data reported ID Montana: no data reported MT North Dakota: 2,011 units · 257 per 100k residents ND Minnesota: 7,374 units · 129 per 100k residents MN Wisconsin: 25,978 units · 440 per 100k residents WI Michigan: 45,938 units · 458 per 100k residents MI New York: 149,511 units · 764 per 100k residents NY Vermont: no data reported VT New Hampshire: 1,110 units · 79.2 per 100k residents NH Oregon: no data reported OR Nevada: no data reported NV Wyoming: no data reported WY South Dakota: no data reported SD Iowa: 12,070 units · 376 per 100k residents IA Illinois: 44,572 units · 355 per 100k residents IL Indiana: 83,145 units · 1,212 per 100k residents IN Ohio: 118,789 units · 1,008 per 100k residents OH Pennsylvania: 133,726 units · 1,032 per 100k residents PA New Jersey: 73,023 units · 786 per 100k residents NJ Massachusetts: 54,269 units · 775 per 100k residents MA California: 51,115 units · 131 per 100k residents CA Utah: no data reported UT Colorado: 9,834 units · 167 per 100k residents CO Nebraska: 8,019 units · 405 per 100k residents NE Missouri: 25,174 units · 406 per 100k residents MO Kentucky: 25,486 units · 563 per 100k residents KY West Virginia: 16,912 units · 955 per 100k residents WV Virginia: 61,883 units · 710 per 100k residents VA Maryland: 25,301 units · 409 per 100k residents MD Connecticut: 36,021 units · 996 per 100k residents CT Rhode Island: 846 units · 77.3 per 100k residents RI Arizona: 2,254 units · 30.3 per 100k residents AZ New Mexico: 897 units · 42.4 per 100k residents NM Kansas: 6,811 units · 232 per 100k residents KS Arkansas: 4,780 units · 156 per 100k residents AR Tennessee: 8,235 units · 116 per 100k residents TN North Carolina: 42,041 units · 388 per 100k residents NC South Carolina: 26,733 units · 498 per 100k residents SC Delaware: 4,602 units · 446 per 100k residents DE Oklahoma: 7,911 units · 195 per 100k residents OK Louisiana: 11,109 units · 243 per 100k residents LA Mississippi: no data reported MS Alabama: 7,129 units · 140 per 100k residents AL Georgia: 28,626 units · 260 per 100k residents GA D.C.: no data reported DC Hawaii: no data reported HI Texas: 12,948 units · 42.4 per 100k residents TX Florida: 35,507 units · 157 per 100k residents FL
Units reimbursed · per 100k residents
30.31,212
gray = no data reported
Colors are per 100,000 residents, so big states don’t automatically dominate. Tap or hover a state for its actual totals.
Tap or hover a state
…for its Medicaid breakdown
🏆 Top states by units · per 100k residents
1 Indiana 1,212 /100k
2 Pennsylvania 1,032 /100k
3 Ohio 1,008 /100k
4 Connecticut 996 /100k
5 West Virginia 955 /100k
6 New Jersey 786 /100k
7 Massachusetts 775 /100k
8 New York 764 /100k
National units — by quarter
💵 About the dollar figures: “reimbursed” is what Medicaid paid pharmacies before confidential manufacturer rebates, so the program’s real net cost is lower than these numbers. Fee-for-service and managed-care claims are combined unless split above. Source: CMS State Drug Utilization Data; per-100k rates use 2023 Census population estimates.

🔬 Reported adverse events (FAERS)

Read carefully: FAERS reports are voluntary and unverified. Counts are not incidence, do not establish causation, are subject to reporting bias, and cannot be used to compare one drug to another. Shown for signal context only. Reports for Midodrine Hydrochloride — the ingredient across all brands.

Top reported reactions

Hypotension375
Nausea373
Headache358
Dyspnoea357
Death335
Diarrhoea327
Fatigue308

Age at onset

Neonate2
Infant3
Adolescent9
Adult254
Elderly336

Reporter sex

4,209 reports
Male · 39%
Female · 61%

Serious outcomes

Hospitalization1,789
Death607
Life-threatening148
Disabling50
Reports over time (by year) — tap or hover for the count & year
2019 2021 2023 2026 934 0
Most recent year is provisional (FAERS lags ~3 months).
Where does this data come from?
Adverse-event reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA. FAERS reports are voluntary and unverified — counts are not incidence and don’t establish causation.

📦 Packaging — all sizes for this product

Package NDCDescription Marketing startStatus
72888-0114-01 You're viewing this 100 TABLET in 1 BOTTLE (72888-114-01) 2019-08-19 Active

📄 Full prescribing information FDA SPL

The complete FDA label for this product — the official prescribing information, verbatim, section by section. Jump with a chip, search within the label, or expand everything.
🚨 Boxed Warning 97 words

Warning: Because Midodrine hydrochloride can cause marked elevation of supine blood pressure, it should be used in patients whose lives are considerably impaired despite standard clinical care. The indication for use of Midodrine hydrochloride in the treatment of symptomatic orthostatic hypotension is based primarily on a change in a surrogate marker of effectiveness, an increase in systolic blood pressure measured one minute after standing, a surrogate marker considered likely to correspond to a clinical benefit. At present, however, clinical benefits of Midodrine hydrochloride, principally improved ability to carry out activities of daily living, have not been verified.

🎯 Indications and Usage 146 words

INDICATIONS AND USAGE Midodrine Hydrochloride Tablets, USP are indicated for the treatment of symptomatic orthostatic hypotension (OH). Because Midodrine Hydrochloride Tablets, USP can cause marked elevation of supine blood pressure (BP>200 mmHg systolic), it should be used in patients whose lives are considerably impaired despite standard clinical care, including non-pharmacologic treatment (such as support stockings), fluid expansion, and lifestyle alterations. The indication is based on Midodrine Hydrochloride Tablets, USP effect on increases in 1-minute standing systolic blood pressure, a surrogate marker considered likely to correspond to a clinical benefit.

At present, however, clinical benefits of Midodrine Hydrochloride Tablets, USP principally improved ability to perform life activities, have not been established. Further clinical trials are underway to verify and describe the clinical benefits of Midodrine Hydrochloride Tablets, USP. After initiation of treatment, Midodrine Hydrochloride Tablets, USP should be continued only for patients who report significant symptomatic improvement.

⏱️ Dosage and Administration ~1 min read

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION The recommended dose of Midodrine Hydrochloride Tablets, USP is 10 mg, 3 times daily.Dosing should take place during the daytime hours when the patient needs to be upright, pursuing the activities of daily living. A suggested dosing schedule of approximately 4-hour intervals is as follows: shortly before, or upon arising in the morning, midday and late afternoon (not later than 6 P.M.). Doses may be given in 3-hour intervals, if required, to control symptoms, but not more frequently.

Single doses as high as 20 mg have been given to patients, but severe and persistent systolic supine hypertension occurs at a high rate (about 45%) at this dose. In order to reduce the potential for supine hypertension during sleep, Midodrine Hydrochloride Tablets, USP should not be given after the evening meal or less than 4 hours before bedtime. Total daily doses greater than 30 mg have been tolerated by some patients, but their safety and usefulness have not been studied systematically or established.

Because of the risk of supine hypertension, Midodrine Hydrochloride Tablets, USP should be continued only in patients who appear to attain symptomatic improvement during initial treatment. The supine and standing blood pressure should be monitored regularly, and the administration of Midodrine Hydrochloride Tablets, USP should be stopped if supine blood pressure increases excessively. Because desglymidodrine is excreted renally, dosing in patients with abnormal renal function should be cautious; although this has not been systematically studied, it is recommended that treatment of these patients be initiated using 2.5-mg doses.

Dosing in children has not been adequately studied. Blood levels of midodrine and desglymidodrine were similar when comparing levels in patients 65 or older vs. younger than 65 and when comparing males vs. females, suggesting dose modifications for these groups are not necessary.

Contraindications 34 words

CONTRAINDICATIONS Midodrine hydrochloride is contraindicated in patients with severe organic heart disease, acute renal disease, urinary retention, pheochromocytoma or thyrotoxicosis. Midodrine hydrochloride should not be used in patients with persistent and excessive supine hypertension.

⚠️ Warnings 136 words

WARNINGS Supine Hypertension: The most potentially serious adverse reaction associated with Midodrine hydrochloride therapy is marked elevation of supine arterial blood pressure (supine hypertension). Systolic pressure of about 200 mmHg were seen overall in about 13.4% of patients given 10 mg of Midodrine hydrochloride. Systolic elevations of this degree were most likely to be observed in patients with relatively elevated pre-treatment systolic blood pressures (mean 170 mmHg).

There is no experience in patients with initial supine systolic pressure above 180 mmHg, as those patients were excluded from the clinical trials. Use of Midodrine hydrochloride in such patients is not recommended. Sitting blood pressures were also elevated by Midodrine hydrochloride therapy.

It is essential to monitor supine and sitting blood pressures in patients maintained on Midodrine hydrochloride. Uncontrolled hypertension increases the risk of cardiovascular events, particularly stroke.

🤒 Adverse Reactions ~1 min read

ADVERSE REACTIONS The most frequent adverse reactions seen in controlled trials were supine and sitting hypertension; paresthesia and pruritus, mainly of the scalp; goosebumps; chills; urinary urge; urinary retention and urinary frequency. The frequency of these events in a 3-week placebo-controlled trial is shown in the following table: Adverse Events 1 Includes hyperesthesia and scalp paresthesia 2 Includes dysuria (1), increased urinary frequency (2), impaired urination (1), urinary retention (5), urinary urgency (2) 3 Includes scalp pruritus 4 Includes patients who experienced an increase in supine hypertension 5 Includes abdominal pain and pain increase Placebo n=88 Midodrine n=82 Event #of reports % of patients #of reports % of patients Total #of reports 22 77 Paresthesia 1 4 4.5 15

18.3 Piloerection 0 0 11

13.4 Dysuria 2 0 0 11

13.4Pruritis 3 2 2.3 10

12.2 Supine hypertension 4 0 0 6

7.3 Chills 0 0 4

4.9 Pain 5 0 0 4

4.9Rash 1 1.1 2

2.4Less frequent adverse reactions were headache; feeling of pressure/fullness in the head; vasodilation/flushing face; confusion/thinking abnormality; dry mouth; nervousness/anxiety and rash. Other adverse reactions that occurred rarely were visual field defect; dizziness; skin hyperesthesia; insomnia; somnolence; erythema multiforme; canker sore; dry skin; dysuria; impaired urination; asthenia; backache; pyrosis; nausea; gastrointestinal distress; flatulence and leg cramps. The most potentially serious adverse reaction associated with Midodrine hydrochloride therapy is supine hypertension.

The feelings of paresthesia, pruritus, piloerection and chills are pilomotor reactions associated with the action of midodrine on the alpha-adrenergic receptors of the hair follicles. Feelings of urinary urgency, retention and frequency are associated with the action of midodrine on the alpha-receptors of the bladder neck.

🆘 Overdosage 157 words

OVERDOSAGE Symptoms of overdose could include hypertension, piloerection (goosebumps), a sensation of coldness and urinary retention. There are 2 reported cases of overdosage with Midodrine hydrochloride, both in young males. One patient ingested Midodrine hydrochloride drops, 250 mg, experienced systolic blood pressure greater than 200 mmHg, was treated with an IV injection of 20 mg of phentolamine, and was discharged the same night without any complaints.

The other patient ingested 205 mg of Midodrine hydrochloride (41 5-mg tablets), and was found lethargic and unable to talk, unresponsive to voice but responsive to painful stimuli, hypertensive and bradycardic. Gastric lavage was performed, and the patient recovered fully by the next day without sequelae. The single doses that would be associated with symptoms of overdosage or would be potentially life-threatening are unknown.

The oral LD 5 Desglymidodrine is dialyzable. Recommended general treatment, based on the pharmacology of the drug, includes induced emesis and administration of alpha-sympatholytic drugs (e.g., phentolamine).

🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ~3 min read

CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Mechanism of Action: Midodrine hydrochloride forms an active metabolite, desglymidodrine, that is an alpha1-agonist, and exerts its actions via activation of the alpha-adrenergic receptors of the arteriolar and venous vasculature, producing an increase in vascular tone and elevation of blood pressure. Desglymidodrine does not stimulate cardiac beta-adrenergic receptors. Desglymidodrine diffuses poorly across the blood-brain barrier, and is therefore not associated with effects on the central nervous system.

Administration of Midodrine hydrochloride results in a rise in standing, sitting, and supine systolic and diastolic blood pressure in patients with orthostatic hypotension of various etiologies. Standing systolic blood pressure is elevated by approximately 15 to 30 mmHg at 1 hour after a 10-mg dose of midodrine, with some effect persisting for 2 to 3 hours. Midodrine hydrochloride has no clinically significant effect on standing or supine pulse rates in patients with autonomic failure.

Pharmacokinetics: Midodrine hydrochloride is a prodrug, i.e., the therapeutic effect of orally administered midodrine is due to the major metabolite desglymidodrine, formed by deglycination of midodrine. After oral administration, Midodrine hydrochloride is rapidly absorbed. The plasma levels of the prodrug peak after about half an hour, and decline with a half- life of approximately 25 minutes, while the metabolite reaches peak blood concentrations about 1 to 2 hours after a dose of midodrine and has a half-life of about 3 to 4 hours.

The absolute bioavailability of midodrine (measured as desglymidodrine) is 93%. The bioavailability of desglymidodrine is not affected by food. Approximately the same amount of desglymidodrine is formed after intravenous and oral administration of midodrine.

Neither midodrine nor desglymidodrine is bound to plasma proteins to any significant extent. Metabolism and Excretion: Thorough metabolic studies have not been conducted, but it appears that deglycination of midodrine to desglymidodrine takes place in many tissues, and both compounds are metabolized in part by the liver. Neither midodrine nor desglymidodrine is a substrate for monoamine oxidase.

Renal elimination of midodrine is insignificant. The renal clearance of desglymidodrine is of the order of 385 mL/minute, most, about 80%, by active renal secretion. The actual mechanism of active secretion has not been studied, but it is possible that it occurs by the base-secreting pathway responsible for the secretion of several other drugs that are bases (see also Potential for Drug Interactions ).

Clinical Studies Midodrine has been studied in 3 principal controlled trials, one of 3-weeks duration and 2 of 1 to 2 days duration. All studies were randomized, double-blind and parallel-design trials in patients with orthostatic hypotension of any etiology and supine-to-standing fall of systolic blood pressure of at least 15 mmHg accompanied by at least moderate dizziness/lightheadedness. Patients with pre-existing sustained supine hypertension above 180/110 mmHg were routinely excluded.

In a 3-week study in 170 patients, most previously untreated with midodrine, the midodrine-treated patients (10 mg t.i.d., with the last dose not later than 6 P.M.) had significantly higher (by about 20 mmHg) 1-minute standing systolic pressure 1 hour after dosing (blood pressures were not measured at other times) for all 3 weeks. After week 1, midodrine-treated patients had small improvements in dizziness/lightheadedness/unsteadiness scores and global evaluations, but these effects were made difficult to interpret by a high early drop-out rate (about 25% vs 5% on placebo).

Supine and sitting blood pressure rose 16/8 and 20/10 mmHg, respectively, on average. In a 2-day study, after open-label midodrine, known midodrine responders received midodrine 10 mg or placebo at 0, 3, and 6 hours. One-minute standing systolic blood pressures were increased 1 hour after ea…

📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling 198 words

HOW SUPPLIED Midodrine Hydrochloride Tablets, USP 2.5mg, 5mg and 10mg tablets for oral administration. Midodrine Hydrochloride Tablets, USP 2.5mg are white to off white, round beveled edge, scored tablets debossed with " ^ " above the score line on one side and "040" on other side. Bottles of 100 tablets: NDC 72888-112-01 Midodrine Hydrochloride Tablets, USP 5mg are white to off white, round beveled edge, scored tablets debossed with " ^ " above the score line on one side and "041" on other side.

Bottles of 100 tablets: 72888-113-01 Midodrine Hydrochloride Tablets, USP 10mg are white to off white, round beveled edge, scored tablets debossed with " ^ " above the score line on one side and "042" on other side. Bottles of 100 tablets: NDC 72888-114-01 Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) excursions permitted between 15° to 30° C (59° to 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container as defined in the USP, using a child-resistant closure.

To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. Distributed By Advagen Pharma Ltd East Windsor, NJ 08520, USA Manufactured by: Rubicon Research Ltd, Thane 421506, India Rx Only Rev. 12/2025

📋 Description 111 words

DESCRIPTION Name: Midodrine Hydrochloride Tablets, USP Dosage Form: 2.5 mg, 5 mg and 10 mg tablets for oral administration Active Ingredient: Midodrine hydrochloride, 2.5 mg, 5 mg and 10 mg Inactive Ingredients: Colloidal Silicone Dioxide, Croscarmellose sodium, Magnesium Stearate, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Pregelatinised Starch, Sodium Lauryl Sulphate Pharmacological Classification: Vasopressor/Antihypotensive Chemical Names (USAN: Midodrine Hydrochloride): (1) Acetamide, 2-amino-N-[2-(2,5- dimethoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]-monohydrochloride, (±)-; (2) (±)-2-amino-N-(ß-hydroxy-2,5-dimethoxyphenethyl)acetamide monohydrochloride BAN, INN, JAN: Midodrine Structural formula: Molecular formula: C 12 H 18 N 2 O 4 HCl; Molecular Weight: 290.7 Organoleptic Properties: Odorless, white crystalline powder Solubility: Water:Soluble Methanol: Sparingly soluble pKa: 7.8 (0.3% aqueous solution) pH: 3.5 to 5.5 (5% aqueous solution) Melting Range: 200 to 203°C Structure

Source: FDA Structured Product Labeling, mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA. Prefer the government’s original formatting? View this label on DailyMed ↗
For educational and professional reference only — not medical advice. Pricing reflects published NADAC and CMS ASP (free public data) and may differ from your acquisition cost; always verify before billing or dispensing.