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TOFACITINIB 11 mg Tablet, Film Coated, Extended Release, 30-count

by Exelan pharmaceuticals,Inc · 30 TABLET, FILM COATED, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (76282-816-30)
NDC 76282-0816-30
🏷️ FDA NDC (as labeled) 76282-816-30 billing pads the product segment with a zero
Rx only Generic On market Non-controlled
🗂️ Data synced Jul 24, 2026 · sources: openFDA · FDA label (DailyMed) · FDA Orange & Purple Book · First Databank · CMS NADAC, ASP, Medicare & Medicaid · RxNorm
📋 All sources & update times →

🆔 Identity & classification

FDA NDC (as labeled) 76282-816-30
Product NDC 76282-816
11-digit billing NDC 76282081630
NCPDP billing unit EA — each (per item)
RxCUI 1741046
UNII O1FF4DIV0D
UPC 0376282816302
Application # ANDA219830
SPL Set ID e68680e5-0328-4e66-b8bb-4af126221ec7
Established class (EPC) Janus Kinase Inhibitor
Mechanism of action Janus Kinase Inhibitors
DEA schedule Non-controlled
Marketing category ANDA
Marketing status On market
FDA listing status Listed (active directory)
Marketing start 2026-06-10
Route ORAL
Dosage form TABLET, FILM COATED, EXTENDED RELEASE
Substance TOFACITINIB CITRATE
GPI-14 66603065107530
GCN Seq No 075641
GCN 38086
HICL code 039768
Ingredient (HICL) Tofacitinib Citrate
HIC1 code Z
Therapeutic class — broad (HIC1) Body As A Whole
HIC2 code Z2
Therapeutic class — intermediate (HIC2) Antihistamines, Antiserotonins, Immunosuppressants
HIC3 code Z2Z
Therapeutic class — specific (HIC3) Janus Kinase (Jak) Inhibitors
AHFS code 90:24.12.92
AHFS class Janus Kinase Inhibitors, Miscellaneous
FDB label name TOFACITINIB ER 11 MG TABLET
FDB brand name Tofacitinib Citrate Er
Legend status F — Federal legend — prescription drug or device
TE code (Orange Book) AB · RLD · RS
Why two NDCs? The FDA registers this code as 76282-816-30 — a 5-3-2 layout, and that's what's printed on the package and shown on DailyMed. For insurance claims, every NDC is standardized to a uniform 11-digit 5-4-2 format by adding a zero to the product segment → 76282-0816-30. Same drug, same package — only the format differs.
Where does this data come from?
Identifiers from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Structured Product Labeling; RxCUI from RxNorm (NLM); GPI from Medi-Span; GCN / HIC / AHFS / legend from First Databank.

🏷️ RxNorm drug class

This medicine belongs to the Janus Kinase Inhibitor class.

Pharmacologic class Janus Kinase Inhibitor
Drug family (ATC) Janus-associated kinase (JAK) inhibitors
How it works Janus Kinase Inhibitors
Where does this data come from?
Therapeutic classes from RxNorm RxClass (U.S. National Library of Medicine) — Established Pharmacologic Class (FDA), ATC drug family (WHO) and mechanism of action, matched by this product’s RxCUI.

🏭 Manufacturer & labeler

LabelerExelan pharmaceuticals,Inc
Application holderORIENT PHARMA CO LTD
FDA applicationANDA219830 (ANDA)
Labeler code76282
First marketedJun 2026
Product typeHuman Prescription Drug
Portfolio2 products on file
The labeler markets the product; the application holder owns the FDA approval. They’re often the same company but can differ (e.g. a repackager or an authorized generic). A mailing address / phone appears here when the manufacturer includes it in the product’s FDA label (not all do).
Where does this data come from?
Labeler, application holder and registered establishment from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Drugs@FDA; address/contact from the product’s FDA label.

🩺 Clinical

Label name TOFACITINIB ER 11 MG TABLET Ingredient Tofacitinib Citrate
📖 What it is MedlinePlus · NLM

Tofacitinib is used alone or with other medications to treat rheumatoid arthritis (condition in which the body attacks its own joints causing pain, swelling, and loss of function) in adults who are unable to take or did not respond to one or more tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitor medication(s). It is also used to treat psoriatic arthritis (a condition that causes joint pain and swelling and scales on the skin) in adults who are unable to take or did not respond to or tolerate one or more TNF inhibitor medication(s). Tofacitinib is used to treat ulcerative colitis (a condition which causes...

Read the full MedlinePlus article ↗
📗 Our plain-language guide HelloPharmacist
📖 Read our full Tofacitinib guide →
Where does this data come from?
Plain-language summary from MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine); supplement & herbal interactions and nutrient depletion data from the Natural Medicines database; our full guide is HelloPharmacist editorial content.

🧪 Inactive Ingredients / Excipients

Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.

💡 Tap an ingredient (hover on desktop) to see what it is and why it’s used.

  • UNII 1N032N7MFO
    A brown-colored mineral form of iron oxide used as a colorant in tablets and capsules. It gives medicines their brown or tan appearance without affecting how the drug works.
  • UNII 3J2P07GVB6
    Cellulose acetate is a plant-derived polymer made by chemically modifying cellulose fibers. In medications, it serves as a film-coating material for tablets and capsules to protect the drug, control release, and improve appearance.
  • UNII 1K09F3G675
    Ferric oxide red is an inorganic iron compound used as a colorant in medicines. It gives tablets, capsules, or other dosage forms a red or reddish tint for identification and appearance.
  • UNII EX438O2MRT
    Ferric oxide yellow is a naturally occurring iron compound used as a colorant in medications. It gives tablets, capsules, and other forms a yellow or golden hue for identification and appearance.
  • UNII XM0M87F357
    A dark iron oxide compound that gives medicines their black or dark color. It's used as a colorant in tablets and capsules to help identify the product and make it visually distinctive.
  • UNII 6YSS42VSEV
    Fructose is a natural sugar derived from fruits and plants. It's used in medicines as a sweetener and filler to improve taste and add bulk to tablets or syrups.
  • UNII U72Q2I8C85
    A mixture of fats derived from coconut oil that acts as an emulsifier and solubilizer. It helps blend oil and water-based ingredients together and improves how the body absorbs certain drugs.
  • UNII T4V6TWG28D
    A plant-derived thickening agent made from cellulose. It increases viscosity and helps form a gel or paste consistency in medications, and may serve as a binder or coating material in various formulations.
  • UNII 9XZ8H6N6OH
    A plant-based cellulose derivative used as a binder to hold tablet ingredients together, a thickener in liquids, and a coating agent to control how fast the medicine dissolves.
  • UNII R75537T0T4
    Hypromellose 2910 is a plant-derived thickening agent made from cellulose. It serves as a binder that holds tablet ingredients together, a film-coating for pills, and a viscosity controller in liquids.
  • UNII 70097M6I30
    Magnesium stearate is a salt made from magnesium and stearic acid, a fatty substance. It's used in tablets and capsules as a lubricant and glidant to help ingredients flow smoothly during manufacturing and prevent sticking.
  • UNII 532B59J990
    Polyvinyl alcohol is a synthetic polymer made from plant-derived materials. It's used as a binder to hold ingredients together, a film-former in coatings, and a thickener in liquid formulations.
  • UNII 6DC9Q167V3
    Propylene glycol is a clear liquid derived from petroleum or vegetable sources. It acts as a solvent, humectant, and preservative in medicines, helping dissolve active ingredients and maintain product stability.
  • UNII 46N107B71O
    Shellac is a natural resin secreted by the lac beetle. It's used as a coating on tablets and capsules to control how quickly the medicine dissolves and to improve appearance and stability.
  • UNII 368GB5141J
    A detergent and foaming agent derived from coconut or palm oil. In medications, it helps break down and mix oil and water-based ingredients, aids in tablet disintegration, and improves how the drug dissolves and spreads in the mouth or digestive system.
  • UNII O8232NY3SJ
    A plant-based carbohydrate derived from corn kernels. It acts as a filler to add bulk, a binder to hold ingredients together, and a disintegrant to help the tablet break apart in your stomach for absorption.
  • UNII 7SEV7J4R1U
    A powder made from a naturally occurring mineral. In medicines, talc works as a glidant and anti-caking agent, helping tablets and capsules flow smoothly during manufacturing and preventing clumping.
  • UNII 15FIX9V2JP
    Titanium dioxide is a bright white mineral powder commonly used as a colorant and opacifying agent. It makes pills and tablets white or lighter in color and helps make coatings non-transparent.

18 inactive ingredients listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.

Where does this data come from?
Data sourced from official FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL) via DailyMedingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.

Inactive ingredient FAQ

Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
No. Inactive ingredients can differ by manufacturer, dosage form, strength, and package / product version.
Why might an inactive ingredient be missing?
Some SPLs do not provide a complete structured inactive-ingredient list, and older or unusual labels may only include the information in narrative text.
Can inactive ingredients matter?
Yes. They can matter for allergies, intolerances, dyes, gluten / lactose concerns, preservatives, and formulation differences — but confirm with a pharmacist or the manufacturer when it’s clinically important.

💲 Pricing

A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.

Price systemPer eaPer package
Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly $2.193 $65.78 / 30 tablets
Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo No recent Medicaid claims on file for this NDC — rare and low-volume NDCs are suppressed in the public data.
Medicare drug plans payPart D · quarterly No Part D plan price is available for this NDC in our data.
NADAC price history (per ea) — tap or hover for the price & month
Sep 2026 $2.193 $2.193
Where does this data come from?
NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) is the CMS weekly pharmacy-acquisition-cost survey — what pharmacies pay. ASP (Average Sales Price) is the CMS Medicare Part B drug-payment file, published quarterly. Medicaid pays is computed by us from CMS State Drug Utilization Data (total reimbursed ÷ units, trailing 12 months) — gross of rebates and inclusive of dispensing fees, so it reflects what Medicaid paid, not an acquisition cost. Medicare drug plans pay is the median negotiated point-of-sale unit cost across plans listing this NDC in the CMS quarterly Prescription Drug Plan pricing files, before rebates. The VA pays is the federal contract price (FSS, and the statutory Big 4 ceiling where listed) from the VA National Acquisition Center pharmaceutical price file. All are free public government data; each measures a different payer, so the figures are not directly comparable.

🔁 Therapeutic equivalents

ProductLabelerPackNADAC/unitTEStatusPrice vs. this
Tofacitinib Citrate 11 mg 00574-1811-30 Padagis 30 tablets $2.193 AB Availability likely
Tofacitinib 11 mg 27241-0270-30 Ajanta 30 tablets $2.193 AB Availability likely
Tofacitinib 11 mg 42799-0970-30 Edenbridge 30 tablets $2.193 AB Availability likely
Tofacitinib 11 mg 59651-0685-30 Aurobindo 30 tablets $2.193 AB Availability likely
Tofacitinib 11 mg 60505-4858-03 Apotex 30 tablets $2.193 AB Availability likely
Tofacitinib XR 11 mg 70377-0057-11 Biocon 30 tablets $2.193 AB Availability likely
tofacitinib 11 mg 70710-1353-03 Zydus 30 tablets $2.193 AB Availability likely
Tofacitinib 11 mgthis 76282-0816-30 Exelan 30 tablets $2.193 AB Availability likely
Xeljanz Xr 11 mg 00069-0501-30 Pfizer 30 tablets $207.881 AB Availability likely +9381%
Xeljanz Xr 11 mg 63539-0501-14 U.S. 14 tablets AB Discontinued
tofacitinib 11 mg 70771-1627-03 Zydus 30 tablets AB FDA listed
Tofacitinib 11 mg 73190-0102-30 AvKARE 30 tablets AB FDA listed
Tofacitinib 11 mg 76333-0111-15 Orient 30 tablets AB FDA listed
Tofacitinib 11 mg 84677-0048-30 Golden 30 tablets AB Discontinued
About this product: this is a generic version of the medicine. FDA equivalence ratings are shown when available, and other versions are listed above, least expensive first.
Where does this data come from?
Equivalents are other NDCs of the same ingredient, form and route from the openFDA NDC Directory, ranked least-expensive-first by NADAC. Therapeutic-equivalence (AB) ratings come from the FDA Orange Book; biologics use the FDA Purple Book for biosimilar & interchangeable status.

Availability & generic status

🏛️
2026
On the market since
Jun 2026
📍
2026
Currently FDA-listed
listed with the FDA
🔓
·
Generic on the market
this product is a generic
This is a generic drug

This product is an FDA-approved generic. Other versions of the same drug are listed under Therapeutic equivalents, least expensive first.

Where does this data come from?
Patents and exclusivity from the FDA Orange Book (small-molecule drugs), refreshed from public FDA data. Generic launch timing is an estimate, not a guarantee.

📦 Packaging — all sizes for this product

Package NDCDescription Marketing startStatus
76282-0816-30 You're viewing this 30 TABLET, FILM COATED, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (76282-816-30) 2026-06-10 Active

📄 Full prescribing information FDA SPL

The complete FDA label for this product — the official prescribing information, verbatim, section by section. Jump with a chip, search within the label, or expand everything.
🚨 Boxed Warning ~3 min read

WARNING: SERIOUS INFECTIONS, MORTALITY, MALIGNANCY, MAJOR ADVERSE CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS, and THROMBOSIS SE RIO US IN FECTIONS Patients treat e d with tofacitinib extended-release tablets are at increased risk for developing serious bacterial, fungal, viral, and opportunistic infections, including tuberculosis (TB), that may lead to hospitalization or death [ s e e Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ) and Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 )] . Mo s t patients who developed these infections were taking concomitant immunosuppressants such as methotrexate or corticosteroids.

Reported infections included: Active TB, which may present with pulmonary or extrapulmonary disease. Patients should be tested for latent TB before tofacitinib extended-release tablets use and during therapy. Treatment for latent infection should be initiated prior to tofacitinib extended-release tablets use.

Invasive fungal infections, including cryptococcosis and pneumocystosis. Patients with invasive fungal infections may present with disseminated, rather than localized, disease. Bacterial, viral, including herpes zoster, and other infections due to opportunistic pathogens.

Th e risks and benefits of tofacitinib extended-release tablets treatment should be carefully considered prior to initiating therapy in patients with chronic or recurrent infection. Patients shoul d be closely monitored for the development of signs and symptoms of infection during and after tofacitinib extended-release tablets treatment, including the possible development of TB in patients who tested negative for latent TB infection prior to initiating therapy. If a serious infection develops, interrupt tofacitinib extended-release tablets until the infection is controlled [ s e e Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] .

MO R T A LI TY I n a large, randomized, postmarketing safety study in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients 50 years of age and older with at least one cardiovascular (CV) risk factor comparing XELJANZ tablets 5 mg or 10 mg twice a day to tumor necrosis factor (TNF) blockers, a higher rate of all-cause mortality, including sudden CV death, was observed with XELJANZ tablets 5 mg or 10 mg twice a day [ s e e Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] . X E L J A N Z 10 mg twice daily an d tofacitinib extended-release tablets 22 mg once daily dosages are not r e commend e d fo r the treatment of RA, psoriatic arthritis (PsA), or ankylosing spondylitis (AS) [ s e e Dosage and Administration ( 2.3 )].

MA L IGNAN CIES Malignancie s , including lymphomas an d solid tumors, have occurred in patients treated with XELJANZ and other Janus kinase inhibitors used to treat inflammatory conditions. In RA patients, a higher rate of malignancies (excluding non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC)) was observed in patients treated with XELJANZ tablets 5 mg or 10 mg twice a day compared with TNF blockers [ s e e Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] . L y mphoma s an d lung cancers were observed at a higher rate in patients treated with XELJANZ tablets 5 mg or 10 mg twice a day in RA patients compared to those treated with TNF blockers.

Patients who are current or past smokers are at additional increased risk. M AJOR ADVERSE CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS R A patients 50 years of age and older with at least one cardiovascular risk factor, treated with XELJANZ tablets 5 mg or 10 mg twice daily, had a higher rate of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) (defined as cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, and stroke), compared to those treated with TNF blockers. Patients who are current or past smokers are at additional increased risk.

Discontinue tofacitinib extended-release tablets in patients that have experienced a myocardial infarction or stroke [ s e e Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] . THR O M B OS I S Thrombosi s , including pulmona r y embolism, deep venous thrombosis, and arterial thrombosis have occurred in patients treated with XELJANZ and other Janus kinase inhibitors used to treat inflammatory conditions. Many of these…

🎯 Indications and Usage ~1 min read

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Tofacitinib extended-release tablets are Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors. Tofacitinib extended-release tablets are indicated for the treatment of adult patients with: Moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) , who have had an inadequate response or intolerance to one or more TNF blockers. Active psoriatic arthritis (PsA), who have had an inadequate response or intolerance to one or more TNF blockers.

Active ankylosing spondylitis (AS), who have had an inadequate response or intolerance to one or more TNF blockers. L i mi t ation s o f Use: Use of tofacitinib extended-release tablets for RA, AS, or PsA in combination with biologic DMARDs or potent immunosuppressants such as azathioprine and cyclosporine is not recommended. ( 1.1 , 1.2 , 1.3 )

1.1Rheumatoid Arthritis Tofacitinib extended-release tablets are indicated for the treatment of adult patients with moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis (RA), who have had an inadequate response or intolerance to one or more TNF blockers. L i mi t ation s o f Use Use of tofacitinib extended-release tablets in combination with biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) or with potent immunosuppressants such as azathioprine and cyclosporine is not recommended.

1.2Psoriatic Arthritis Tofacitinib extended-release tablets are indicated for the treatment of adults with active PsA who have had an inadequate response or intolerance to one or more TNF blockers. L i mi t ation s o f Use Use of tofacitinib extended-release tablets in combination with biologic DMARDs or with potent immunosuppressants such as azathioprine and cyclosporine is not recommended.

1.3Ankylosing Spondylitis Tofacitinib extended-release tablets are indicated for the treatment of adult patients with active ankylosing spondylitis (AS), who have had an inadequate response or intolerance to one or more TNF blockers. L i mi t ation s o f Use Use of tofacitinib extended-release tablets in combination with biologic DMARDs or potent immunosuppressants such as azathioprine and cyclosporine is not recommended.

⏱️ Dosage and Administration ~3 min read

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTR ATION Recommended Evaluations and Immunization Prior to Treatment Initiation Prior to initiating tofacitinib extended-release tablets, consider performing an active and latent TB evaluation, viral hepatitis screening, a complete blood count, and updating immunizations. Avoid tofacitinib extended-release tablets initiation if absolute lymphocyte count <500 cells/mm 3 , an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <1000 cells/mm3 or hemoglobin <9 g/dL. ( 2.1 ) Important Administration Instructions Tofacitinib extended-release tablets are not substitutable with XELJANZ (tablets and oral solution).

( 2.2 ) Switching between XELJANZ and tofacitinib extended-release tablets should be made by the healthcare provider. ( 2.2 ) Recommended Dosage Adult Patients with RA, PsA or AS Tofacitinib extended-release tablets 11 mg once daily. ( 2.3 ) Dosage in Patients with Renal Impairment or Hepatic Impairment Use of tofacitinib extended-release tablets in patients with severe HI is not recommended.

( 2.3 , 8.7 ) See full prescribing information (FPI) for recommended dosage in patients with moderate or severe RI or moderate HI. ( 2.3 , 8.6 , 8.7 ) Dosage Modification See the full prescribing information for dosage modification by indication for patients who concomitantly use CYP2C19 and/or CYP3A4 inhibitors and patients with lymphopenia, neutropenia, or anemia. ( 2.3 , 7 )

2.1Recommended Evaluations and Immunization Prior to Treatment Initiation Prior to initiating tofacitinib extended-release tablets, consider performing the following: Active and latent tuberculosis (TB) infection evaluation: If the patient has latent TB, treat for TB prior to tofacitinib extended-release tablets treatment [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] . Viral hepatitis screening in accordance with clinical guidelines [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] . A complete blood count: Avoid initiation of tofacitinib extended-release tablets treatment in patients with a lymphocyte count less than 500 cells/ mm 3 , absolute neutrophil count less than 1000 cells/mm 3 , or hemoglobin level less than 9 g/dL [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.8 )] .

Baseline hepatic function evaluation: Tofacitinib extended-release tablets are not recommended for patients with severe hepatic impairment [see Use in Specific Populations ( 8.7 ) and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] . Update immunizations according to current immunization guidelines. The interval between live vaccinations and initiation of tofacitinib extended-release tablets should be in accordance with current vaccination guidelines regarding immunosuppressive agents [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.9 )].

2.2Important Administration Instructions Tofacitinib extended-release tablets are not substitutable with XELJANZ (tablets and oral solution). Switching between XELJANZ and tofacitinib extended-release tablets should be made by the healthcare provider. Dose interruption is recommended for management of lymphopenia, neutropenia, and anemia [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.8 ) and Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 )] .

Interrupt use of tofacitinib extended-release tablets if a patient develops a serious infection until the infection is controlled [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )]. Take tofacitinib extended-release tablets with or without food [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )]. Swallow tofacitinib extended-release tablets whole and intact.

Do not crush, split, or chew the extended-release tablets [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )].

2.3Recommended Dosage in Adults with Rheumatoid Arthritis, Psoriatic Arthritis, and Ankylosing Spondylitis Table 1 displays the recommended dosage of tofacitinib extended-release tablets for adults with RA, PsA, and AS [see Indication and Usage ( 1.1 , 1.2 , 1.3 )] with and without renal impairment (including those who are undergoing hemodialysis) or hepatic impairment [See Use in Specific Populations ( 8.6 , 8.7 )] . The table also displays the recommended dosage modifications for patie…

💊 Dosage Forms and Strengths 30 words

3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Tofacitinib extended-release tablets: 11 mg tofacitinib: Yellow, cylindrical, extended-release film-coated tablets imprinted with “OPT1” in black color. Tofacitinib extended-release tablets: 11 mg ( 3 )

Contraindications 7 words

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS None. None ( 4 )

⚠️ Warnings and Cautions ~3 min read

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Se r iou s Infections : Avoid use of tofacitinib extended-release tablets during an active serious infection, including localized infections. ( 5.1 ) Gastrointestinal Perforations : Promptly evaluate patients at increased risk for gastrointestinal perforation who present with new onset abdominal symptoms. ( 5.6 ) Laboratory Monitoring : Recommended due to potential changes in lymphocytes, neutrophils, hemoglobin, liver enzymes and lipids.

( 5.8 ) Vaccinations : Avoid use of live vaccines concurrently with tofacitinib extended-release tablets. ( 5.9 )

5.1Serious Infections Serious and sometimes fatal infections may occur with tofacitinib extended-release tablets. Serious and sometimes fatal infections due to bacterial, mycobacterial, invasive fungal, viral, or other opportunistic pathogens have been reported in patients receiving XELJANZ. The most common serious infections reported with XELJANZ included pneumonia, urinary tract infection, cellulitis, herpes zoster, bronchitis, septic shock, diverticulitis, gastroenteritis, appendicitis, and sepsis.

Among opportunistic infections, tuberculosis and other mycobacterial infections, cryptococcosis, histoplasmosis, esophageal candidiasis, pneumocystosis, multi-dermatomal herpes zoster, cytomegalovirus infections, BK virus infection, and listeriosis were repor ted with XELJANZ. Some patients have presented with disseminated rather than localized disease, and were of ten taking concomitant immunomodulating agents such as methotrexate or corticosteroids. Other serious infections that were not reported in clinical studies may also occur (e.g., coccidioidomycosis).

Avoid use of tofacitinib extended-release tablets in patients with an active, serious infection, including localized infections. The risks and benefits of treatment should be considered prior to initiating tofacitinib extended-release tablets in patients: with chronic or recurrent infection who have been exposed to tuberculosis with a history of a serious or an opportunistic infection who have resided or traveled in areas of endemic tuberculosis or endemic mycoses; or with underlying conditions that may predispose them to infection.

Closely monitor patients for the development of signs and symptoms of infection during and after treatment with tofacitinib extended-release tablets. Interrupt tofacitinib extended-release tablets if a patient develops a serious infection, an opportunistic infection, or sepsis. In patients who develop a new infection during treatment with tofacitinib extended- release tablets, promptly complete diagnostic testing appropriate for an immunocompromised patient; initiate appropriate antimicrobial therapy, and monitor the patients closely.

Caution is also recommended in patients with a history of chronic lung disease, or in those who develop interstitial lung disease, as they may be more prone to infections. Risk of infection may be higher with increasing degrees of lymphopenia and consideration should be given to lymphocyte counts when assessing individual patient risk of infection. Discontinuation and monitoring criteria for lymphopenia are recommended [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.3 )].

T u berc u lo s i s Evaluate and test patients for latent or active tuberculosis (TB) infection prior to and per applicable guidelines during administration of tofacitinib extended-release tablets. Consider anti-TB therapy prior to administration of tofacitinib extended-release tablets in patients with a past history of latent or active TB in whom an adequate course of treatment cannot be confirmed, and for patients with a negative test for latent TB but who have risk factors for TB infection. Consultation with a physician with expertise in the treatment of TB is recommended to aid in the decision about whether initiating anti-TB therapy is appropriate for an individual patient.

Monitor patients closely for the development of signs and symptoms of TB, including patients who tested negat…

🤒 Adverse Reactions ~3 min read

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: Serious Infections [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] Increased Risk of Mortality [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] Malignancy and Lymphoproliferative Disorders [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] Thrombosis [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] Gastrointestinal Perforations [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] Hypersensitivity Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 )] Laboratory Abnormalities [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.8 )] Most common adverse reactions are: RA, PsA, and AS : Reported in ≥2% of adult patients treated with XELJANZ tablets monotherapy or in combination with DMARDs: upper respiratory tract infection (URI), nasopharyngitis, diarrhea, and headache.

( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Orient Pharma Co., Ltd. at 1-855-642-2594 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

6.1Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical studies are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical studies of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical studies of another drug and may not predict the rates observed in a broader patient population in clinical practice. The clinical studies described in this subsection were conducted using XELJANZ tablets (referred to as “XELJANZ” in this subsection of labeling). A d v e r s e Reactions i n Adults with Rheumatoid Arthritis In RA Safety Study 1,1,455 adults were treated with XELJANZ 5 mg twice daily, 1,456 adults were treated with 10 mg twice daily, and 1,451 adults were treated with a TNF blocker for a median of 4 years [see Clinical Studies ( 14.6 )] .

A dosage of XELJANZ 10 mg twice daily is not recommended for the treatment of RA because of increased risks [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.3 ) and Warnings and Precautions ( 5 )]. For the treatment of adults with moderately to severely active RA [see Indications and Usage ( 1.1 )] , the recommended dosage of XELJANZ is 5 mg twice daily and the recommended dosage for tofacitinib extended-release tablets is 11 mg once daily. The safety of XELJANZ was also evaluated in two Phase 2 and five Phase 3 double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter trials in patients with RA.

In these trials, adults were randomized to receive: XELJANZ (monotherapy) 5 mg twice daily (292 patients) or 10 mg twice daily (306 patients), In combination with DMARDs (including methotrexate), XELJANZ 5 mg twice daily (1044 patients) or 10 mg twice daily (1043 patients and Placebo (809 patients). All seven trials included provisions for patients taking placebo to receive treatment with XELJANZ at Month 3 or Month 6 either by patient response (based on uncontrolled disease activity) or by design, so that adverse events cannot always be unambiguously attributed to a given treatment.

Therefore, some analyses that follow include patients who changed treatment by design or by patient response from placebo to XELJANZ in both the placebo and XELJANZ group of a given interval. Comparisons between placebo and XELJANZ groups were based on the first 3 months of exposure, and comparisons between XELJANZ 5 mg twice daily and XELJANZ 10 mg twice daily were based on the first 12 months of exposure. The long-term safety population includes all adults with RA who participated in a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial (including earlier development phase studies) and then participated in one of two long- term safety studies.

The design of the long-term safety studies allowed for modification of XELJANZ doses according to clinical judgment. This limits the interpretation of the long-term safety data with respect to dose. The most common serious adverse reactions were serious infections [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] .

The proportion of patients who discontinued treatment due to any a…

🔄 Drug Interactions ~1 min read

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Table 7 includes drugs with clinically significant drug interactions when concomitantly used with tofacitinib extended-release tablets and instructions for preventing or managing them. Table 7: Clinically Significant Interactions Affecting Tofacitinib Extended-Release Tablets When Concomitantly Used with Other Drugs Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole) Clinical Impact Increased exposure to tofacitinib Intervention Dosage modification of tofacitinib extended-release tablets is recommended [see Dosage and Administration ( 2 ), Clinical Pharmacology, Figure 3 ( 12.3 )] Moderate CYP3A4 Inhibitors Concomitantly Used with Strong CYP2C19 Inhibitors (e.g., fluconazole) Clinical Impact Increased exposure to tofacitinib Intervention Dosage modification of tofacitinib extended-release tablets is recommended [see Dosage and Administration ( 2 ), Clinical Pharmacology, Figure 3 ( 12.3 )] Strong CYP3A4 Inducers (e.g., rifampin) Clinical Impact Decreased exposure to tofacitinib and may result in loss of or reduced clinical response Intervention Concomitant use with tofacitinib extended-release tablets is not recommended [see Clinical Pharmacology, Figure 3 ( 12.3 )] Immunosuppressive Drugs (e.g., azathioprine, tacrolimus, cyclosporine) Clinical Impact Risk of added immunosuppression; concomitant use of tofacitinib extended-release tablets with biologic DMARDs or potent immunosuppressants has not been studied in patients with RA, PsA, or AS.

Intervention Concomitant use with tofacitinib extended-release tablets is not recommended [see Indications and Usage ( 1 ), Clinical Pharmacology, Figure 3 ( 12.3 )] See FPI for clinically significant drug interactions. ( 2 , 7 )

👥 Use in Specific Populations ~3 min read

8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS Lactation: Advise not to breastfeed. ( 8.2 )

8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary The available data with tofacitinib extended-release tablets from a pregnancy exposure registry that enrolled exposed pregnant females, pharmacovigilance, and published literature are insufficient to draw conclusions about a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or other adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. There are risks to the mother and the fetus associated with RA in pregnancy (see Clinical Considerations ). In animal reproduction studies, fetocidal and teratogenic effects were noted when pregnant rats and rabbits received tofacitinib during the period of organogenesis at exposures multiples of 73-times and 6.3-times the maximum recommended dose of 10 mg twice daily, respectively.

Further, in a peri- and post-natal study in rats, tofacitinib resulted in reductions in live litter size, postnatal survival, and pup body weights at exposure multiples of approximately 73-times the recommended dosage of 5 mg twice daily and approximately 36 times the maximum recommended dosage of 10 mg twice daily, respectively ( see Data ). The background risks of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated populations are unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes.

The background risks in the U.S. general population of major birth defects and miscarriages are 2 to 4% and 15 to 20% of clinically recognized pregnancies, respectively. Clinical Considerations Disease-Associated Maternal and/or Embryo/Fetal Risk: Published data suggest that increased disease activity is associated with the risk of developing adverse pregnancy outcomes in women with RA. Adverse pregnancy outcomes include preterm delivery (before 37 weeks of gestation), low birth weight (less than 2500 grams) infants, and small for gestational age at birth.

Data Animal Data: In a rat embryofetal developmental study, in which pregnant rats received tofacitinib during organogenesis, tofacitinib was teratogenic at exposure levels approximately 146 times the recommended dose of 5 mg twice daily, and approximately 73 times the maximum recommended dose of 10 mg twice daily (on an AUC basis at oral doses of 100 mg/kg/day in rats). Teratogenic effects consisted of external and soft tissue malformations of anasarca and membranous ventricular septal defects, respectively; and skeletal malformations or variations (absent cervical arch; bent femur, fibula, humerus, radius, scapula, tibia, and ulna; sternoschisis; absent rib; misshapen femur; branched rib; fused rib; fused sternebra; and hemicentric thoracic centrum).

In addition, there was an increase in post-implantation loss, consisting of early and late resorptions, resulting in a reduced number of viable fetuses. Mean fetal body weight was reduced. No developmental toxicity was observed in rats at exposure levels approximately 58 times the recommended dose of 5 mg twice daily, and approximately 29 times the maximum recommended dose of 10 mg twice daily (on an AUC basis at oral doses of 30 mg/kg/day in pregnant rats).

In a rabbit embryofetal developmental study in which pregnant rabbits received tofacitinib during the period of organogenesis, tofacitinib was teratogenic at exposure levels approximately 13 times the recommended dose of 5 mg twice daily, and approximately 6.3 times the maximum recommended dose of 10 mg twice daily (on an AUC basis at oral doses of 30 mg/kg/day in rabbits) in the absence of signs of maternal toxicity. Teratogenic effects included thoracogastroschisis, omphalocele, membranous ventricular septal defects, and cranial/skeletal malformations (microstomia, microphthalmia), mid-line and tail defects.

In addition, there was an increase in post-implantation loss associated with late resorptions. No developmental toxicity was observed in rabbits at exposure levels approximately 3 times the recommended dose of 5 mg twice daily, and approxim…

🆘 Overdosage 124 words

10 OVERDOSAGE There is no specific antidote for overdose with tofacitinib extended-release tablets. In case of an overdose, it is recommended that the patient be monitored for signs and symptoms of adverse reactions. In a study in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) undergoing hemodialysis, plasma tofacitinib concentrations declined more rapidly during the period of hemodialysis and dialyzer efficiency, calculated as dialyzer clearance/blood flow entering the dialyzer, was high [mean (SD) = 0.73 (0.15)].

However, due to the significant non-renal clearance of tofacitinib, the fraction of total elimination occurring by hemodialysis was small, and thus, limits the value of hemodialysis for treatment of overdose with tofacitinib extended-release tablets. Consider contacting the Poison Help line (1-800-222-1222) or a medical toxicologist for additional overdose management recommendations.

🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ~3 min read

12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

12.1Mechanism of Action Tofacitinib is a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor. JAKs are intracellular enzymes which transmit signals arising from cytokine or growth factor receptor interactions on the cellular membrane to influence cellular processes of hematopoiesis and immune cell function. Within the signaling pathway, JAKs phosphorylate and activate Signal Transducers and Activators of Transcription (STATs) which modulate intracellular activity including gene expression.

Tofacitinib modulates the signaling pathway at the point of JAKs, preventing the phosphorylation and activation of STATs. JAK enzymes transmit cytokine signaling through pairing of JAKs (e.g., JAK1/JAK3, JAK1/JAK2, JAK1/TyK2, JAK2/JAK2). Tofacitinib inhibited the in vitro activities of JAK1/JAK2, JAK1/JAK3, and JAK2/JAK2 combinations with IC50 of 406, 56, and 1377 NM, respectively.

However, the relevance of specific JAK combinations to therapeutic effectiveness is not known.

12.2Pharmacodynamics Treatment with XELJANZ was associated with dose-dependent reductions of circulating CD16/56+ natural killer cells, with estimated maximum reductions occurring at approximately 8-10 weeks after initiation of therapy. These changes generally resolved within 2-6 weeks after discontinuation of treatment. Treatment with XELJANZ was associated with dose-dependent increases in B cell counts.

Changes in circulating T-lymphocyte counts and T-lymphocyte subsets (CD3+, CD4+ and CD8+) were small and inconsistent. The clinical significance of these changes is unknown. Total serum IgG, IgM, and IgA levels after 6-month dosing in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) were lower than in patients who received placebo; however, changes were small and not dose-dependent.

After treatment with XELJANZ in patients with RA, rapid decreases in serum C-reactive protein (CRP) were observed and maintained throughout dosing. Changes in CRP observed with XELJANZ treatment do not reverse fully within 2 weeks after discontinuation, indicating a longer duration of pharmacodynamic activity compared to the pharmacokinetic half-life. Similar changes in T cells, B cells, and serum CRP have been observed in patients with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA) although reversibility was not assessed.

Total serum immunoglobulins were not assessed in patients with active PsA.

12.3Pharmacokinetics Following oral administration of tofacitinib extended-release tablets, peak plasma concentrations were reached at 4 hours and half-life was about 6 to 8 hours. Steady state concentrations were achieved within 48 hours with negligible accumulation after once daily administration. Table 8 describes the pharmacokinetic parameters of tofacitinib extended-release tablets.

Table 8: Pharmacokinetic Parameters of Tofacitinib Extended-Release Tablets Following Multiple Oral Dosing PK Parameters a (CV%) Tofacitinib extended-release tablets Dosing Regimen 11 mg Once Daily 22 mg Once Daily AUC 24 (ng.hr/mL) 269.0 (18) 596.6 (19) C max (ng/mL) 38.2 (15) 83.8 (25) C min (ng/mL) 1.07 (69) 3.11 (43) T max (hours) 4.0 (3.0 to 4.0) 4.0 (2.0 to 4.0) Abbreviations: AUC 24 = area under the concentration time profile from time 0 to 24 hours; C max = maximum plasma concentration; C min = minimum plasma concentration; T max = time to C max ; CV = Coefficient of variation. a Values represent the geometric mean, except T max , for which is the median (range) is shown.

Absorption XELJANZ The absolute oral bioavailability of XELJANZ is 74%. Coadministration of XELJANZ with a high-fat meal resulted in no changes in AUC while C max was reduced by 32%. In clinical trials, XELJANZ was administered without regard to meals [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 )].

Tofacitinib extended-release tablets Coadministration of tofacitinib extended-release tablets 11 and 22 mg with a high-fat meal resulted in no changes in AUC while C max was increased by 27% and 19% respectively. T max was extended by approximately 1 hour for both tofaci…

📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling 95 words

16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING How Supplied Information for Tofacitinib Extended-Release Tablets How supplied information for tofacitinib extended-release tablets is shown in Table 23. Table 23: How Supplied Information for Tofacitinib Extended-Release Tablets Dosage Form, Strength, and Description Bottle Size (number of tablets) NDC Number Tofacitinib extended-release tablets, 11 mg Yellow, cylindrical, extended-release film-coated tablet imprinted with “OPT1” in black color. 30 NDC 76282-816-30 Storage and Handling for Tofacitinib Extended-Release Tablets Store tofacitinib extended-release tablets at 20° C to 25° C (68° F to 77° F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature] .

Do not repackage.

📋 Description 176 words

11 DESCRIPTION Tofacitinib extended-release tablets are formulated with the citrate salt of tofacitinib, a JAK inhibitor. Tofacitinib citrate is a white to off-white powder with the following chemical name: (3R,4R)-4-methyl-3-(methyl-7H-pyrrolo [2,3-d] pyrimidin-4-ylamino)- ß-oxo-1- piperidinepropanenitrile, 2-hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylate (1:1). The solubility of tofacitinib citrate in water is 2.9 mg/mL.

Tofacitinib citrate has a molecular weight of 504.5 Daltons (or 312.4 Daltons as the tofacitinib free base) and a molecular formula of C 16 H 20 N 6 O ∙ C 6 H 8 O 7. The chemical structure of tofacitinib citrate is: Tofacitinib extended-release tablets are supplied for oral administration as a: 11 mg yellow, cylindrical, extended-release film-coated tablets imprinted with “OPT1” in black color. Each 11 mg tablet contains 11 mg tofacitinib (equivalent to 17.77 mg tofacitinib citrate) and the following inactive ingredients: fructose, corn starch, cellulose acetate, hydroxyethylcellulose, magnesium stearate, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hypromellose 2910/5, ferric oxide, polyvinyl alcohol, talc, titanium dioxide, glyceryl mono and dicaprylocaprate, sodium lauryl sulfate, yellow iron oxide and red iron oxide.

Printing ink contains black iron oxide, propylene glycol, and shellac glaze. Structure.

💬 Medication Guide ~3 min read

MEDICATION GUIDE Tofacitinib (toe" fa sye' ti nib) extended-release tablets for oral use What is the most important information I should know about tofacitinib extended-release tablets? Tofacitinib extended-release tablets may cause serious side effects including: 1. Serious infections.

Tofacitinib extended-release tablets are medicines that affect your immune system. Tofacitinib extended-release tablets can lower the ability of your immune system to fight infections. Some people can have serious infections while taking tofacitinib extended-release tablets, including tuberculosis (TB), and infections caused by bacteria, fungi, or viruses that can spread throughout the body.

Some people have died from these infections. Your healthcare provider should test you for TB before starting tofacitinib extended-release tablets and during treatment. Your healthcare provider should monitor you closely for signs and symptoms of TB infection during treatment with tofacitinib extended release tablets.

You should not start taking tofacitinib extended-release tablets if you have any kind of infection unless your healthcare provider tells you it is okay. You may be at a higher risk of developing shingles (herpes zoster). Before starting tofacitinib extended-release tablets, tell your healthcare provider if you: think you have an infection or have symptoms of an infection such as: ⚬ fever, sweating, or chills ⚬ cough ⚬ blood in phlegm ⚬ warm, red, or painful skin or sores on your body ⚬ burning when you urinate or urinating more often than normal ⚬ muscle aches ⚬ shortness of breath ⚬ weight loss ⚬ diarrhea or stomach pain ⚬ feeling very tired are being treated for an infection. get a lot of infections or have infections that keep coming back. have diabetes, chronic lung disease, HIV, or a weak immune system.

People with these conditions have a higher chance for infections. have TB, or have been in close contact with someone with TB. live or have lived, or have traveled to certain parts of the country (such as the Ohio and Mississippi River valleys and the Southwest) where there is an increased chance for getting certain kinds of fungal infections (histoplasmosis, coccidioidomycosis, or blastomycosis). These infections may happen or become more severe if you take tofacitinib extended release tablets. Ask your healthcare provider if you do not know if you have lived in an area where these infections are common. have or have had hepatitis B or C.

After starting tofacitinib extended-release tablets, call your healthcare provider right away if you have any symptoms of an infection. Tofacitinib extended-release tablets can make you more likely to get infections or make worse any infection that you have. 2.

Increased risk of death in people 50 years of age and older who have at least 1 heart disease (cardiovascular) risk factor and are taking XELJANZ 5 mg or 10 mg twice daily. 3. Cancer and immune system problems.

Tofacitinib extended-release tablets may increase your risk of certain cancers by changing the way your immune system works. Lymphoma and other cancers including skin cancers can happen in people taking tofacitinib extended-release tablets. People taking XELJANZ 5 mg twice daily or XELJANZ 10 mg twice daily have a higher risk of certain cancers including lymphoma and lung cancer, especially if you are a current or past smoker.

Tell your healthcare provider if you have ever had any type of cancer. 4. Increased risk of major cardiovascular events such as heart attack, stroke or death in people 50 years of age and older who have at least 1 heart disease (cardiovascular) risk factor and are taking XELJANZ 5 mg or 10 mg twice daily, especially if you are current or past smoker.

Get emergency help right away if you have any symptoms of a heart attack or stroke while taking tofacitinib extended-release tablets, including: discomfort in the center of your chest that lasts for more than a few minutes, or that goes away and comes back severe tightness…

Source: FDA Structured Product Labeling, mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA. Prefer the government’s original formatting? View this label on DailyMed ↗
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