HomeNDC LookupIngredientsVasopressin › 81298-8552-03
Vasopressin in 0.9% Sodium Chloride .2 [USP'U]/mL Solution — NDC 81298-8552-03 package photo

Vasopressin in 0.9% Sodium Chloride .2 [USP'U]/mL Solution

by Long Grove Pharmaceuticals, LLC · 10 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE in 1 CARTON (81298-8552-3) / 100 mL in 1 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE (81298-8552-1)
NDC 81298-8552-03
🏷️ FDA NDC (as labeled) 81298-8552-3 billing pads the package segment with a zero
Rx only Brand On market Non-controlled
🗂️ Data synced Jul 24, 2026 · sources: openFDA · FDA label (DailyMed) · FDA Orange & Purple Book · First Databank · CMS NADAC, ASP, Medicare & Medicaid · RxNorm
📋 All sources & update times →
⚠️
Other active recalls for Vasopressin (different manufacturers) — 1 · tap to view
These affect other manufacturers’ products for the same ingredient — not necessarily the exact NDC on this page.
Class II · Jan 11, 2024 — Superpotent Drug: Assay from the 3-month and 6-month stability intervals exceeded the upper specification limit. (Par Sterile Products LLC) · FDA recall D-0232-2024
Each entry is an official FDA enforcement report — look up any recall number in the FDA recall database ↗

🆔 Identity & classification

FDA NDC (as labeled) 81298-8552-3
Product NDC 81298-8552
11-digit billing NDC 81298855203
NCPDP billing unit ML — per mL (volume)
RxCUI 2399907, 2591428
UNII Y4907O6MFD
UPC 0381298855238, 0381298855436
Application # NDA217766
SPL Set ID bf4b0b63-0055-40d8-b331-7f9f1ea3214c
Physiologic effect Vasoconstriction; Decreased Diuresis
Chemical class Vasopressins
DEA schedule Non-controlled
Marketing category NDA
Marketing status On market
FDA listing status Listed (active directory)
Marketing start 2024-07-12
Route INTRAVENOUS
Dosage form SOLUTION
Substance VASOPRESSIN
GCN Seq No 086305
GCN 55999
HICL code 038884
Ingredient (HICL) Vasopressin In 0.9 % Nacl
HIC1 code P
Therapeutic class — broad (HIC1) Endocrine System
HIC2 code P2
Therapeutic class — intermediate (HIC2) Posterior Pituitary Hormones
HIC3 code P2B
Therapeutic class — specific (HIC3) Antidiuretic And Vasopressor Hormones
AHFS code 68:28.00.00
AHFS class Pituitary
FDB label name VASOPRESSIN 20 UNIT/100 ML-NS
FDB brand name Vasopressin-0.9% Nacl
Legend status F — Federal legend — prescription drug or device
Why two NDCs? The FDA registers this code as 81298-8552-3 — a 5-4-1 layout, and that's what's printed on the package and shown on DailyMed. For insurance claims, every NDC is standardized to a uniform 11-digit 5-4-2 format by adding a zero to the package segment → 81298-8552-03. Same drug, same package — only the format differs.
Where does this data come from?
Identifiers from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Structured Product Labeling; RxCUI from RxNorm (NLM); GPI from Medi-Span; GCN / HIC / AHFS / legend from First Databank.

🏭 Manufacturer & labeler

LabelerLong Grove Pharmaceuticals, LLC
Application holderLONG GROVE PHARMACEUTICALS LLC
FDA applicationNDA217766 (NDA)
Labeler code81298
First marketedJul 2024
Product typeHuman Prescription Drug
Portfolio14 products on file
The labeler markets the product; the application holder owns the FDA approval. They’re often the same company but can differ (e.g. a repackager or an authorized generic). A mailing address / phone appears here when the manufacturer includes it in the product’s FDA label (not all do).
Where does this data come from?
Labeler, application holder and registered establishment from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Drugs@FDA; address/contact from the product’s FDA label.

🩺 Clinical

Label name VASOPRESSIN 20 UNIT/100 ML-NS Ingredient Vasopressin In 0.9 % Nacl
📗 Our plain-language guide HelloPharmacist
  • Vasopressin is being used to raise dangerously low blood pressure caused by a condition called vasodilatory shock — where blood vessels have relaxed too much and other treatments l...
  • What exactly is vasopressin being used for in my (or my family member's) care?
  • Vasopressin is given as a slow, continuous drip through an IV line — you won't take it by mouth or inject it yourself. The clinical team starts at a low rate and gradually adjusts...
  • How will I (or my family member) receive this medication?
📖 Read our full Vasopressin guide →
Where does this data come from?
Plain-language summary from MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine); supplement & herbal interactions and nutrient depletion data from the Natural Medicines database; our full guide is HelloPharmacist editorial content.

🧪 Inactive Ingredients / Excipients

Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.

💡 Tap an ingredient (hover on desktop) to see what it is and why it’s used.

  • 0.0672 mg / 1 mL UNII 30KYC7MIAI
    Aspartic acid is an amino acid used in pharmaceutical formulations as a pH buffer and to help stabilize active ingredients. It works to maintain the proper acidity level in the medicine.
  • 0.0180 mg / 1 mL UNII R57ZHV85D4
    Boric acid is a weak acid derived from boron. In medicines, it typically serves as a buffer to help maintain the product's pH level and may act as a preservative in certain formulations.
  • 0.05 mg / 1 mL UNII HM4YQM8WRC
    Chlorobutanol is a colorless crystalline chemical used as a preservative in medicines. It prevents bacterial and fungal growth to maintain product safety and shelf life.
  • 9 mg / 1 mL UNII 451W47IQ8X
    Sodium chloride is common table salt. It's used in medicines as a buffer to maintain proper pH, as a filler to add bulk, or to adjust the osmotic balance in liquid formulations.
  • UNII 059QF0KO0R
    Water is a liquid solvent that dissolves and mixes ingredients together in liquid medicines, syrups, and injections. It helps distribute the active drug evenly throughout the product.

5 inactive ingredients listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.

Where does this data come from?
Data sourced from official FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL) via DailyMedingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.

Inactive ingredient FAQ

Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
No. Inactive ingredients can differ by manufacturer, dosage form, strength, and package / product version.
Why might an inactive ingredient be missing?
Some SPLs do not provide a complete structured inactive-ingredient list, and older or unusual labels may only include the information in narrative text.
Can inactive ingredients matter?
Yes. They can matter for allergies, intolerances, dyes, gluten / lactose concerns, preservatives, and formulation differences — but confirm with a pharmacist or the manufacturer when it’s clinically important.

💲 Pricing

A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.

Price systemPer mLPer package
Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly Not in the retail survey — common for institutional, discontinued, or low-volume packs.
Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo No recent Medicaid claims on file for this NDC — rare and low-volume NDCs are suppressed in the public data.
Medicare drug plans payPart D · quarterly No Part D plan price is available for this NDC in our data.
Medicare Part B allowsASP · J2596 $1.134 / J2596 unit
Where does this data come from?
NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) is the CMS weekly pharmacy-acquisition-cost survey — what pharmacies pay. ASP (Average Sales Price) is the CMS Medicare Part B drug-payment file, published quarterly. Medicaid pays is computed by us from CMS State Drug Utilization Data (total reimbursed ÷ units, trailing 12 months) — gross of rebates and inclusive of dispensing fees, so it reflects what Medicaid paid, not an acquisition cost. Medicare drug plans pay is the median negotiated point-of-sale unit cost across plans listing this NDC in the CMS quarterly Prescription Drug Plan pricing files, before rebates. The VA pays is the federal contract price (FSS, and the statutory Big 4 ceiling where listed) from the VA National Acquisition Center pharmaceutical price file. All are free public government data; each measures a different payer, so the figures are not directly comparable.

🧾 Billing & reimbursement

FDA NDC (as labeled)81298-8552-3
11-digit billing NDC81298-8552-03
Format5-4-1 as registered → padded to 5-4-2 for billing (zero added to the package segment)
HCPCS J-codeJ2596
DescriptorINJECTION, VASOPRESSIN (LONG GROVE), NOT THERAPEUTICALLY EQUIVALENT TO J2598, 1 UNIT
Billing units / pkg0.2 units
Crosswalk sourcePDAC NDC-HCPCS crosswalk (DME MAC / DMEPOS)
Where does this data come from?
The HCPCS J-code crosswalk comes from the CMS ASP NDC-HCPCS crosswalk and the DMEPDAC (DME MAC) NDC-HCPCS crosswalk — free public CMS data. Billing units are derived from the code’s descriptor and the package amount.

🔁 Therapeutic equivalents

ProductLabelerPackNADAC/unitTEStatusPrice vs. this
Vasopressin in 0.9% Sodium Chloride 20 [USP'U]/100mL 00338-9640-12 Baxter 100 ml FDA listed
Vasostrict .2 [USP'U]/mL 42023-0237-10 Par 10 vials AP FDA listed
Vasopressin in 0.9% Sodium Chloride .2 [USP'U]/mLthis 81298-8552-03 Long 10 vials FDA listed
About this product: this is the brand-name version. Some generic versions are approved by the FDA, but we could not confirm current pharmacy availability from our pricing/market data.
Where does this data come from?
Equivalents are other NDCs of the same ingredient, form and route from the openFDA NDC Directory, ranked least-expensive-first by NADAC. Therapeutic-equivalence (AB) ratings come from the FDA Orange Book; biologics use the FDA Purple Book for biosimilar & interchangeable status.

Availability & generic status

🏛️
2024
On the market since
Jul 2024
📍
2026
Currently FDA-listed
2 years listed
🔒
·
Generic approved (availability unconfirmed)
see note
🔒Generic approved by FDA, but pharmacy availability is not confirmed

The FDA lists approved generic versions of this medicine, but that does not always mean a pharmacy can get one today. Patent rules, launch agreements, supply and pricing can affect when generics actually arrive.

Where does this data come from?
Patents and exclusivity from the FDA Orange Book (small-molecule drugs), refreshed from public FDA data. Generic launch timing is an estimate, not a guarantee.

🔬 Reported adverse events (FAERS)

Read carefully: FAERS reports are voluntary and unverified. Counts are not incidence, do not establish causation, are subject to reporting bias, and cannot be used to compare one drug to another. Shown for signal context only. Reports for Vasopressin — the ingredient across all brands.

Top reported reactions

Hypotension508
Cardiogenic Shock418
Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome409
Sepsis404
Condition Aggravated392
Toxicity To Various Agents338
Acute Kidney Injury333

Reporter sex

4,356 reports
Male · 58%
Female · 42%
Unknown · 0%

Serious outcomes

Hospitalization2,521
Death1,718
Life-threatening1,454
Disabling313
Reports over time (by year) — tap or hover for the count & year
2019 2021 2023 2026 622 0
Most recent year is provisional (FAERS lags ~3 months).
Where does this data come from?
Adverse-event reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA. FAERS reports are voluntary and unverified — counts are not incidence and don’t establish causation.

📦 Packaging — all sizes for this product

Package NDCDescription Marketing startStatus
81298-8552-03 You're viewing this 10 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE in 1 CARTON (81298-8552-3) / 100 mL in 1 VIAL, SINGLE-DOSE (81298-8552-1) 2024-07-12 Active

🧭 About this NDC listing & data coverage

Finished prescription product
What data is (and isn’t) available for this NDC — tap to expand
NDC identity (package / product / labeler codes) ✓ Available
Labeler ✓ Available
Product & package description ✓ Available
Marketing category & status ✓ Available
Active ingredient / dosage form / route ✓ Available
FDA label (SPL via DailyMed) ✓ Available
Package photos ✓ Available
Inactive ingredients (structured) ✓ Available
NADAC pharmacy acquisition price (CMS) — Not published for this NDC CMS publishes NADAC only for NDCs reported in its retail-pharmacy survey.
Orange Book / therapeutic-equivalence data — Not published for this NDC Applies only to products approved under an NDA/ANDA; many listings are out of scope.
HCPCS J-code billing crosswalk ✓ Available
Medicaid utilization (CMS SDUD) — Not published for this NDC CMS reports utilization only for NDCs with Medicaid claims above its privacy threshold.
“Not published” reflects what the public FDA / CMS / NLM sources provide for this exact package code — it is a property of the data feeds, not a judgment about the product.

Questions about this listing

Why is there no price listed?
The pricing shown on our NDC pages comes from CMS NADAC, a voluntary survey of retail community pharmacy invoices. CMS does not publish a NADAC for every NDC — packages outside the retail survey (institutional and hospital products, bulk packages, discontinued items, and many OTC items) may never receive one. A missing price reflects the survey's scope, not this product's actual cost, and does not mean the product is free or unavailable.
Is the NDC printed on the package the same as the 11-digit billing NDC?
Yes, they identify this exact package in different formats. The FDA registers it as 81298-8552-3, which is what is printed on the packaging and shown on DailyMed. Insurance claims use a fixed 11-digit 5-4-2 format, so the short segment is padded with a leading zero: 81298-8552-03, written without dashes as 81298855203. The Identity section at the top of this page lists every form of this code.
What do the three segments of this NDC mean?
In 81298-8552-03, the first segment (81298) is the labeler code FDA assigned to Long Grove Pharmaceuticals, LLC; the middle segment (8552) identifies this specific product — its ingredient, strength, and dosage form; and the last segment (03) identifies this exact package size and type. Together they name one specific package of one specific product.
Is this package still being marketed?
Yes, per the latest FDA NDC Directory data on this page: this package is listed as actively marketed, with no marketing end date reported by Long Grove Pharmaceuticals, LLC. Listing status can change — the directory data on this page refreshes weekly.
Who lists this product with the FDA?
Long Grove Pharmaceuticals, LLC is the labeler of record for this NDC — the company under whose FDA-assigned code the package is listed. The labeler may be the manufacturer itself or a distributor marketing the product under its own code.
Do I need a prescription for this product?
This NDC is listed with FDA as a prescription product, so it is dispensed under a prescriber's order. Your pharmacist can tell you whether any over-the-counter forms of the same medication exist.
Does this product have a billing J-code?
Yes — this NDC cross-references HCPCS code J2596 for medical-claim billing (typically used when a product is administered in a clinical setting rather than dispensed at a retail pharmacy). See the Billing section on this page.
This page identifies an FDA-listed package (the NDC) and reports public regulatory and pricing data about the listing. It is reference information, not a medical recommendation — talk to your pharmacist or prescriber about your own medication.
Where does this data come from?
Listing facts (marketing category, packager status, marketing dates) from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory; label availability from DailyMed; pricing coverage from CMS NADAC; equivalence scope from the FDA Orange Book.

📄 Full prescribing information FDA SPL

The complete FDA label for this product — the official prescribing information, verbatim, section by section. Jump with a chip, search within the label, or expand everything.
🎯 Indications and Usage 53 words

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection is indicated to increase blood pressure in adults with vasodilatory shock who remain hypotensive despite fluids and catecholamines. Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection is indicated to increase blood pressure in adults with vasodilatory shock who remain hypotensive despite fluids and catecholamines. ( 1 )

⏱️ Dosage and Administration 185 words

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION This product does not require further dilution prior to administration. ( 2.1 ) Post-cardiotomy shock: 0.03 units/minute to 0.1 units/minute by intravenous infusion ( 2.2 ) Septic shock: 0.01 units/minute to 0.07 units/minute by intravenous infusion ( 2.2 )

2.1Preparation of Solution Inspect parenteral drug products for particulate matter and discoloration prior to use, whenever solution and container permit. This product does not require further dilution prior to administration.

2.2Administration In general, titrate to the lowest dose compatible with a clinically acceptable response. The recommended starting dose is: Post-cardiotomy shock: 0.03 units/minute by intravenous infusion Septic Shock: 0.01 units/minute by intravenous infusion Titrate up by 0.005 units/minute at 10- to 15-minute intervals until the target blood pressure is reached. There are limited data for doses above 0.1 units/minute for postcardiotomy shock and 0.07 units/minute for septic shock.

Adverse reactions are expected to increase with higher doses. After target blood pressure has been maintained for 8 hours without the use of catecholamines, taper Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection by 0.005 units/minute every hour as tolerated to maintain target blood pressure.

💊 Dosage Forms and Strengths 94 words

3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection is a clear, colorless premixed solution for intravenous administration in a single-dose, ready to use vial available as: 20 units/100 mL (0.2 units/mL) in 0.9% Sodium Chloride 40 units/100 mL (0.4 units/mL) in 0.9% Sodium Chloride 50 units/50 mL (1 unit/mL) in 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection: in a premixed single-dose, ready to use vial. ( 3 ) 20 units/100 mL (0.2 units/mL) in 0.9% Sodium Chloride 40 units/100 mL (0.4 units/mL) in 0.9% Sodium Chloride 50 units/50 mL (1 unit/mL) in 0.9% Sodium Chloride

Contraindications 43 words

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection is contraindicated in patients with known allergy or hypersensitivity to 8-L-arginine vasopressin or chlorobutanol. Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection is contraindicated in patients with known allergy or hypersensitivity to 8-L-arginine vasopressin or chlorobutanol. ( 4 )

⚠️ Warnings and Cautions 89 words

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Can worsen cardiac function. ( 5.1 ) Reversible diabetes insipidus ( 5.2 )

5.1Worsening Cardiac Function A decrease in cardiac index may be observed with the use of vasopressin.

5.2Reversible Diabetes Insipidus Patients may experience reversible diabetes insipidus, manifested by the development of polyuria, a dilute urine, and hypernatremia, after cessation of treatment with vasopressin. Monitor serum electrolytes, fluid status and urine output after vasopressin discontinuation. Some patients may require readministration of vasopressin or administration of desmopressin to correct fluid and electrolyte shifts.

🤒 Adverse Reactions 141 words

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following adverse reactions associated with the use of vasopressin were identified in the literature. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not possible to estimate their frequency reliably or to establish a causal relationship to drug exposure. Bleeding/lymphatic system disorders: Hemorrhagic shock, decreased platelets, intractable bleeding Cardiac disorders: Right heart failure, atrial fibrillation, bradycardia, myocardial ischemia Gastrointestinal disorders: Mesenteric ischemia Hepatobiliary: Increased bilirubin levels Renal/urinary disorders: Acute renal insufficiency Vascular disorders: Distal limb ischemia Metabolic: Hyponatremia Skin: Ischemic lesions The most common adverse reactions include decreased cardiac output, bradycardia, tachyarrhythmias, hyponatremia and ischemia (coronary, mesenteric, skin, digital).

( 6 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Long Grove Pharmaceuticals LLC at 1-855-642-2594 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. Postmarketing Experience Reversible diabetes insipidus [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )]

🔄 Drug Interactions ~1 min read

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Pressor effects of catecholamines and Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection are expected to be additive. ( 7.1 ) Indomethacin may prolong effects of Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection. ( 7.2 ) Co-administration of ganglionic blockers or drugs causing SIADH may increase the pressor response. ( 7.3 , 7.4 ) Co-administration of drugs causing diabetes insipidus may decrease the pressor response. ( 7.5 )

7.1Catecholamines Use with catecholamines is expected to result in an additive effect on mean arterial blood pressure and other hemodynamic parameters. Hemodynamic monitoring is recommended; adjust the dose of vasopressin as needed.

7.2Indomethacin Use with indomethacin may prolong the effect of Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection on cardiac index and systemic vascular resistance. Hemodynamic monitoring is recommended; adjust the dose of vasopressin as needed [ see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 ) ].

7.3Ganglionic Blocking Agents Use with ganglionic blocking agents may increase the effect of Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection on mean arterial blood pressure. Hemodynamic monitoring is recommended; adjust the dose of vasopressin as needed [ see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 ) ].

7.4Drugs Suspected of Causing SIADH Use with drugs suspected of causing SIADH (e.g., SSRIs, tricyclic antidepressants, haloperidol, chlorpropamide, enalapril, methyldopa, pentamidine, vincristine, cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide, felbamate) may increase the pressor effect in addition to the antidiuretic effect of Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection. Hemodynamic monitoring is recommended; adjust the dose of vasopressin as needed.

7.5Drugs Suspected of Causing Diabetes Insipidus Use with drugs suspected of causing diabetes insipidus (e.g., demeclocycline, lithium, foscarnet, clozapine) may decrease the pressor effect in addition to the antidiuretic effect of Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection. Hemodynamic monitoring is recommended; adjust the dose of vasopressin as needed.

👥 Use in Specific Populations ~1 min read

8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS Pregnancy: May induce uterine contractions. ( 8.1 ) Pediatric Use: Safety and effectiveness have not been established. ( 8.4 ) Geriatric Use: No safety issues have been identified in older patients. ( 8.5 )

8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no available data on Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection use in pregnant women to inform a drug associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted. Clinical Considerations Dose adjustments during pregnancy and the postpartum period: Because of increased clearance of vasopressin in the second and third trimester, the dose of Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection may need to be increased [ see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 ) and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 ) ].

Maternal adverse reactions: Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection may produce tonic uterine contractions that could threaten the continuation of pregnancy.

8.2Lactation There are no data on the presence of Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection in either human or animal milk, the effects on the breastfed infant, or the effects on milk production.

8.4Pediatric Use Safety and effectiveness of Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection in pediatric patients with vasodilatory shock have not been established.

8.5Geriatric Use Clinical studies of vasopressin did not include sufficient numbers of subjects aged 65 and over to determine whether they respond differently from younger subjects. Other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients. In general, dose selection for an elderly patient should be cautious, usually starting at the low end of the dosing range, reflecting the greater frequency of decreased hepatic, renal, or cardiac function, and of concomitant disease or other drug therapy [ see Warnings and Precautions ( 5 ), Adverse Reactions ( 6 ), and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 ) ].

🤰 Pregnancy 113 words

8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no available data on Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection use in pregnant women to inform a drug associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted. Clinical Considerations Dose adjustments during pregnancy and the postpartum period: Because of increased clearance of vasopressin in the second and third trimester, the dose of Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection may need to be increased [ see Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 ) and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 ) ].

Maternal adverse reactions: Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection may produce tonic uterine contractions that could threaten the continuation of pregnancy.

🧒 Pediatric Use 22 words

8.4Pediatric Use Safety and effectiveness of Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection in pediatric patients with vasodilatory shock have not been established.

🧓 Geriatric Use 103 words

8.5Geriatric Use Clinical studies of vasopressin did not include sufficient numbers of subjects aged 65 and over to determine whether they respond differently from younger subjects. Other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients. In general, dose selection for an elderly patient should be cautious, usually starting at the low end of the dosing range, reflecting the greater frequency of decreased hepatic, renal, or cardiac function, and of concomitant disease or other drug therapy [ see Warnings and Precautions ( 5 ), Adverse Reactions ( 6 ), and Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 ) ].

🆘 Overdosage 58 words

10 OVERDOSAGE Overdosage with Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection can be expected to manifest as consequences of vasoconstriction of various vascular beds (peripheral, mesenteric, and coronary) and as hyponatremia. In addition, overdosage may lead less commonly to ventricular tachyarrhythmias (including Torsade de Pointes), rhabdomyolysis, and non-specific gastrointestinal symptoms. Direct effects will resolve within minutes of withdrawal of treatment.

🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ~2 min read

12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

12.1Mechanism of Action Vasopressin causes vasoconstriction by binding to V 1 receptors on vascular smooth muscle coupled to the Gq/11-phospholipase C-phosphatidyl-inositol-triphosphate pathway, resulting in the release of intracellular calcium. In addition, vasopressin stimulates antidiuresis via stimulation of V 2 receptors which are coupled to adenyl cyclase.

12.2Pharmacodynamics At therapeutic doses exogenous vasopressin elicits a vasoconstrictive effect in most vascular beds including the splanchnic, renal, and cutaneous circulation. In addition, vasopressin at pressor doses triggers contractions of smooth muscles in the gastrointestinal tract mediated by muscular V 1 -receptors and release of prolactin and ACTH via V 3 receptors. At lower concentrations typical for the antidiuretic hormone vasopressin inhibits water diuresis via renal V 2 receptors.

In addition, vasopressin has been demonstrated to cause vasodilation in numerous vascular beds that are mediated by V 2 , V 3 , oxytocin and purinergic P2 receptors. In patients with vasodilatory shock vasopressin in therapeutic doses increases systemic vascular resistance and mean arterial blood pressure and reduces the dose requirements for norepinephrine. Vasopressin tends to decrease heart rate and cardiac output.

The pressor effect is proportional to the infusion rate of exogenous vasopressin. The pressor effect reaches its peak within 15 minutes. After stopping the infusion the pressor effect fades within 20 minutes.

There is no evidence for tachyphylaxis or tolerance to the pressor effect of vasopressin in patients.

12.3Pharmacokinetics Vasopressin plasma concentrations increase linearly with increasing infusion rates from 10 micro-units/kg/min to 200 micro-units /kg/min. Steady state plasma concentrations are achieved after 30 minutes of continuous intravenous infusion. Distribution Vasopressin does not appear to bind plasma protein.

The volume of distribution is 140 mL/kg. Elimination At infusion rates used in vasodilatory shock (0.01 units/minute to 0.1 units/minute), the clearance of vasopressin is 9 to 25 mL/min/kg in patients with vasodilatory shock. The apparent t 1/2 of vasopressin at these levels is ≤10 minutes.

Metabolism Serine protease, carboxipeptidase and disulfide oxido-reductase cleave vasopressin at sites relevant for the pharmacological activity of the hormone. Thus, the generated metabolites are not expected to retain important pharmacological activity. Excretion Vasopressin is predominantly metabolized and only about 6% of the dose is excreted unchanged into urine.

Specific Populations Pregnancy: Because of a spillover into blood of placental vasopressinase, the clearance of exogenous and endogenous vasopressin increases gradually over the course of a pregnancy. During the first trimester of pregnancy, the clearance is only slightly increased. However, by the third trimester the clearance of vasopressin is increased about 4-fold and at term up to 5-fold.

After delivery, the clearance of vasopressin returns to preconception baseline within two weeks. Drug Interactions Indomethacin more than doubles the time to offset for vasopressin's effect on peripheral vascular resistance and cardiac output in healthy subjects [ see Drug Interactions ( 7.2 ) ]. The ganglionic blocking agent tetra-ethylammonium increases the pressor effect of vasopressin by 20% in healthy subjects [see Drug Interactions ( 7.3 )] .

Halothane, morphine, fentanyl, alfentanyl and sufentanyl do not impact exposure to endogenous vasopressin.

🧬 Mechanism of Action 47 words

12.1Mechanism of Action Vasopressin causes vasoconstriction by binding to V 1 receptors on vascular smooth muscle coupled to the Gq/11-phospholipase C-phosphatidyl-inositol-triphosphate pathway, resulting in the release of intracellular calcium. In addition, vasopressin stimulates antidiuresis via stimulation of V 2 receptors which are coupled to adenyl cyclase.

📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling 198 words

16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection is a clear, colorless solution for intravenous administration available as: NDC 81298-8552-3: A carton of 10 single dose vials. Each vial contains vasopressin 20 units/100 mL (0.2 units/mL). NDC 81298-8554-3: A carton of 10 single dose vials.

Each vial contains vasopressin 40 units/100 mL (0.4 units/mL). NDC 81298-8550-3: A carton of 10 single dose vials. Each vial contains vasopressin 50 units/50 mL (1 unit/mL).

Store unopened vials refrigerated at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). Do not freeze. Keep vials in original carton to protect from light.

Vials may be held up to three (3) months upon removal from refrigeration to room temperature storage conditions (20°C to 25°C [68°F to 77°F], USP Controlled Room Temperature), anytime within the labeled shelf life. Once removed from refrigeration, unopened vial should be marked to indicate the revised three (3) months expiration date. If the manufacturer's original expiration date is shorter than the revised expiration date, then the shorter date must be used.

Do not use Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection beyond the manufacturer's expiration date stamped on the vial. Manufactured for: Long Grove Pharmaceuticals, LLC Rosemont, IL 60018 Made in India

📋 Description 160 words

11 DESCRIPTION Vasopressin is a polypeptide hormone. Vasopressin in Sodium Chloride Injection is a sterile, aqueous solution of synthetic arginine vasopressin for intravenous administration. Each mL of the 0.2 unit/mL strength contains 0.2 units vasopressin, 0.0672 mg aspartic acid, 0.0180 mg boric acid, 0.05 mg chlorobutanol, 9 mg sodium chloride and Water for Injection, USP.

Each mL of the 0.4 unit/mL strength contains 0.4 units vasopressin, 0.0672 mg aspartic acid, 0.0180 mg boric acid, 0.10 mg chlorobutanol, 9 mg sodium chloride and Water for Injection, USP. Each mL of the 1 unit/mL strength contains 1 unit vasopressin, 0.0672 mg aspartic acid, 0.0180 mg boric acid, 0.25 mg chlorobutanol, 9 mg sodium chloride and Water for Injection, USP. The chemical name of vasopressin is Cyclo (1-6) L-Cysteinyl-L-Tyrosyl-L-Phenylalanyl-L-Glutaminyl- L-Asparaginyl-L-Cysteinyl-L-Prolyl-L-Arginyl-L-Glycinamide.

It is a white to off-white amorphous powder, freely soluble in water. The structural formula is: Molecular Formula: C 46 H 65 N 15 O 12 S 2 Molecular Weight: 1084.23 Structural Formula

Source: FDA Structured Product Labeling, mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA. Prefer the government’s original formatting? View this label on DailyMed ↗
For educational and professional reference only — not medical advice. Pricing reflects published NADAC and CMS ASP (free public data) and may differ from your acquisition cost; always verify before billing or dispensing.