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(from DailyMed)

Zubsolv buprenorphine hydrochloride and naloxone .7 mg; .18 mg Tablet, Orally Disintegrating

by Edenbridge Pharmaceuticals LLC. · 3 BLISTER PACK in 1 CARTON (82111-201-30) / 10 TABLET, ORALLY DISINTEGRATING in 1 BLISTER PACK
NDC 82111-0201-30
🏷️ FDA NDC (as labeled) 82111-201-30 billing pads the product segment with a zero
Rx only Brand On market CIII
🗂️ Data synced Sep 3, 2026 · sources: openFDA · FDA label (DailyMed) · FDA Orange & Purple Book · First Databank · CMS NADAC, ASP, Medicare & Medicaid · RxNorm
📋 All sources & update times →

🆔 Identity & classification

FDA NDC (as labeled) 82111-201-30
Product NDC 82111-201
11-digit billing NDC 82111020130
NCPDP billing unit EA — each (per item)
UNII 56W8MW3EN1, F850569PQR
UPC 0382111203304, 0382111205308
Application # NDA204242
SPL Set ID 57583c1d-9c44-4503-917d-68dba7377bd1
Established class (EPC) Opioid Antagonist; Partial Opioid Agonist
Mechanism of action Opioid Antagonists; Partial Opioid Agonists
DEA schedule CIII
Marketing category NDA
Marketing status On market
FDA listing status Listed (active directory)
Marketing start 2026-06-12
Route SUBLINGUAL
Dosage form TABLET, ORALLY DISINTEGRATING
Substance BUPRENORPHINE HYDROCHLORIDE; NALOXONE HYDROCHLORIDE
GPI-14 65200010200710
GCN Seq No 076981
GCN 42843
HICL code 024846
Ingredient (HICL) Buprenorphine Hcl/Naloxone Hcl
HIC1 code H
Therapeutic class — broad (HIC1) Nervous System (Except Autonomic)
HIC2 code H3
Therapeutic class — intermediate (HIC2) Analgesics
HIC3 code H3W
Therapeutic class — specific (HIC3) Opioid Withdrawal Therapy Agents, Opioid-Type
AHFS code 28:08.12.00
AHFS class Opioid Partial Agonists
FDB label name ZUBSOLV 0.7-0.18 MG TABLET SL
FDB brand name Zubsolv
Legend status F — Federal legend — prescription drug or device
Why two NDCs? The FDA registers this code as 82111-201-30 — a 5-3-2 layout, and that's what's printed on the package and shown on DailyMed. For insurance claims, every NDC is standardized to a uniform 11-digit 5-4-2 format by adding a zero to the product segment → 82111-0201-30. Same drug, same package — only the format differs.
Where does this data come from?
Identifiers from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Structured Product Labeling; RxCUI from RxNorm (NLM); GPI from Medi-Span; GCN / HIC / AHFS / legend from First Databank.

🏷️ RxNorm drug class

This medicine belongs to the Partial Opioid Agonist class.

Pharmacologic class Partial Opioid Agonist
Drug family (ATC) Oripavine derivatives, Drugs used in opioid dependence
How it works Partial Opioid Agonists
Where does this data come from?
Therapeutic classes from RxNorm RxClass (U.S. National Library of Medicine) — Established Pharmacologic Class (FDA), ATC drug family (WHO) and mechanism of action, matched by this product’s RxCUI.

🏭 Manufacturer & labeler

LabelerEdenbridge Pharmaceuticals LLC.
Application holderEDENBRIDGE PHARMACEUTICALS LLC DBA DEXCEL PHARMA USA
FDA applicationNDA204242 (NDA)
Labeler code82111
First marketedJun 2026
DEA scheduleCIII
Product typeHuman Prescription Drug
Portfolio43 products on file
The labeler markets the product; the application holder owns the FDA approval. They’re often the same company but can differ (e.g. a repackager or an authorized generic). A mailing address / phone appears here when the manufacturer includes it in the product’s FDA label (not all do).
Where does this data come from?
Labeler, application holder and registered establishment from the FDA openFDA NDC Directory and Drugs@FDA; address/contact from the product’s FDA label.

🩺 Clinical

Label name ZUBSOLV 0.7-0.18 MG TABLET SL Ingredient Buprenorphine Hcl/Naloxone Hcl
📖 What it is MedlinePlus · NLM

Buprenorphine and the combination of buprenorphine and naloxone are used to treat opioid dependence (addiction to opioid drugs, including heroin and narcotic painkillers). Buprenorphine is in a class of medications called opioid partial agonist-antagonists and naloxone is in a class of medications called opioid antagonists. Buprenorphine alone and the combination of buprenorphine and naloxone work to prevent withdrawal symptoms when someone stops taking opioid drugs by producing similar effects to these drugs.

Read the full MedlinePlus article ↗
📗 Our plain-language guide HelloPharmacist
  • That's a really common question. Buprenorphine is technically a partial opioid — it does work on the same brain receptors as opioids like heroin or oxycodone. But it activates thos...
  • What exactly does this medication do — is it just replacing one opioid with another?
  • No — do not swallow it. Both the tablet and the Suboxone film need to dissolve right where you put them: the tablet goes under your tongue, and the film can go under your tongue or...
  • How do I take the film or tablet — do I just swallow it?
📖 Read our full Buprenorphine / Naloxone guide →
Where does this data come from?
Plain-language summary from MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine); supplement & herbal interactions and nutrient depletion data from the Natural Medicines database; our full guide is HelloPharmacist editorial content.

💊 What it looks like

Color White
ShapeCapsule
Imprint11;4
Size7 mm
ScoringNot scored
FlavorMenthol
One label can cover several strengths, so colors may be combined — always confirm a loose pill against the dispensed prescription label or a pharmacist.
Where does this data come from?
Physical description (imprint, shape, color, scoring, coating) from this product’s FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL), mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA.

🧪 Inactive Ingredients / Excipients

Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.

💡 Tap an ingredient (hover on desktop) to see what it is and why it’s used.

  • UNII 2968PHW8QP
    A weak organic acid derived from citrus fruits or made through fermentation. It works as a buffer to control pH, a preservative to extend shelf life, and a flavoring agent in medications.
  • UNII M28OL1HH48
    Croscarmellose sodium is a plant-based substance derived from cellulose. It acts as a disintegrant, helping tablets and capsules break down quickly in the digestive system so the medicine can be absorbed.
  • UNII 3OWL53L36A
    A natural sugar alcohol derived from seaweed or synthesized in the lab. It's used as a filler to add bulk, a sweetener in sugar-free formulas, and a disintegrant to help tablets break apart in the stomach.
  • UNII L7T10EIP3A
    A cooling compound from mint plants used as a flavoring agent and to create a fresh sensation in medicines. It helps mask bitter tastes and improve how the product feels in the mouth.
  • UNII OP1R32D61U
    Microcrystalline cellulose is a purified form of cellulose, a natural fiber from plant sources. It acts as a binder and filler in tablets and capsules, helping hold ingredients together and give the medicine its shape and size.
  • UNII ETJ7Z6XBU4
    Silicon dioxide is a naturally occurring mineral used as a glidant and anti-caking agent. It helps powder ingredients flow smoothly and prevents clumping during manufacturing and storage.
  • UNII 1Q73Q2JULR
    Sodium citrate is a salt derived from citric acid. It works as a buffer to maintain the medicine's pH level and may also help improve taste or act as a preservative in the formulation.
  • UNII 7CV7WJK4UI
    Sodium stearyl fumarate is a synthetic compound made from stearyl alcohol and fumaric acid. It acts as a lubricant and glidant in tablets and capsules, helping ingredients flow smoothly during manufacturing and preventing sticking.
  • UNII 96K6UQ3ZD4
    Sucralose is a synthetic sweetener made from sugar. It's added to medicines to improve taste without adding calories, helping make bitter or unpleasant-tasting drugs easier to take.

9 inactive ingredients listed in the exact product block matched to this NDC.

Where does this data come from?
Data sourced from official FDA Structured Product Labeling (SPL) via DailyMedingredient classCode="IACT" elements from the exact product block matched by this NDC. Label-section narrative from DailyMed / the openFDA label index is shown separately when available.

Inactive ingredient FAQ

Are inactive ingredients the same for every manufacturer?
No. Inactive ingredients can differ by manufacturer, dosage form, strength, and package / product version.
Why might an inactive ingredient be missing?
Some SPLs do not provide a complete structured inactive-ingredient list, and older or unusual labels may only include the information in narrative text.
Can inactive ingredients matter?
Yes. They can matter for allergies, intolerances, dyes, gluten / lactose concerns, preservatives, and formulation differences — but confirm with a pharmacist or the manufacturer when it’s clinically important.

💲 Pricing

A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.

Price systemPer eaPer package
Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly $5.264 $157.91 / 30 tablets
Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo No recent Medicaid claims on file for this NDC — rare and low-volume NDCs are suppressed in the public data.
Medicare drug plans payPart D · Q2 2026 $21.10 $632.91 / 30 tablets
NADAC price history (per ea) — tap or hover for the price & month
Jun 2026 Jul 2026 Aug 2026 $5.270 $5.264
Flat over the last 3 months.
Where does this data come from?
NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) is the CMS weekly pharmacy-acquisition-cost survey — what pharmacies pay. ASP (Average Sales Price) is the CMS Medicare Part B drug-payment file, published quarterly. Medicaid pays is computed by us from CMS State Drug Utilization Data (total reimbursed ÷ units, trailing 12 months) — gross of rebates and inclusive of dispensing fees, so it reflects what Medicaid paid, not an acquisition cost. Medicare drug plans pay is the median negotiated point-of-sale unit cost across plans listing this NDC in the CMS quarterly Prescription Drug Plan pricing files, before rebates. The VA pays is the federal contract price (FSS, and the statutory Big 4 ceiling where listed) from the VA National Acquisition Center pharmaceutical price file. All are free public government data; each measures a different payer, so the figures are not directly comparable.

🔁 Therapeutic equivalents

ProductLabelerPackNADAC/unitTEStatusPrice vs. this
Zubsolv .7 mg/1; .18 mg 54123-0907-30 Orexo 10 tablets $5.264 Availability likely
Zubsolv .7 mg/1; .18 mgthis 82111-0201-30 Edenbridge 10 tablets $5.264 Availability likely
About this product: this is the brand-name version. FDA-approved generic versions are listed, and recent pricing/market data suggests they may be available.
Where does this data come from?
Equivalents are other NDCs of the same ingredient, form and route from the openFDA NDC Directory, ranked least-expensive-first by NADAC. Therapeutic-equivalence (AB) ratings come from the FDA Orange Book; biologics use the FDA Purple Book for biosimilar & interchangeable status.

Availability & generic status

🏛️
2014
First FDA approval
Dec 2014
📍
2026
Currently FDA-listed
12 years listed
🛡️
2032
Latest patent/protection listed
not a guaranteed launch date
Generic appears available

FDA-approved generic versions are listed, and recent pricing/market data suggests they may be available — see Therapeutic equivalents.

🛡️ Latest patent/protection date listed: FDA patent/protection data lists protections through Sep 2032. This may affect when a full generic version becomes widely available, but it is not a guaranteed launch date.
📅 FDA approved Dec 11, 2014 RLD RS ⏳ ~6 yr to latest listed protection

Why the date isn’t exact: Generic timing can change because patents may be challenged, settled, licensed, added, removed, or worked around with a narrower label — and FDA approval does not always mean a pharmacy can get the generic today.

Patents & exclusivity — FDA Orange Book
US 8658198 — method of use (U-1494)
US 8470361 — method of use (U-1425)
US 8658198 — method of use (U-1494)
US 8470361 — method of use (U-1425)
US 8658198 — method of use (U-1494)
US 8470361 — method of use (U-1425)
US 8470361 — method of use (U-1425)
US 8658198 — method of use (U-1494)
US 8658198 — method of use (U-1494)
US 8658198 — method of use (U-1494)
US 8470361 — method of use (U-1425)
US 11020388 — method of use (U-3131)
US 11020388 — method of use (U-3131)
US 11020388 — method of use (U-3131)
US 11020388 — method of use (U-3131)
US 11020388 — method of use (U-3131)
US 11020388 — method of use (U-3131)
US 11433066 — method of use (U-3131)
US 11433066 — method of use (U-3131)
US 11433066 — method of use (U-3131)
US 11433066 — method of use (U-3131)
US 11433066 — method of use (U-3131)
US 11020387 — method of use (U-3131)
US 11020387 — method of use (U-3131)
US 11020387 — method of use (U-3131)
US 11020387 — method of use (U-3131)
US 8470361 — method of use (U-1425)
US 10946010 — drug product
US 8940330 — drug product
US 10946010 — drug product
US 8940330 — drug product
US 9259421 — drug product
US 10874661 — drug product
US 9259421 — drug product
US 9259421 — drug product
US 9439900 — drug product
US 9439900 — drug product
US 9439900 — drug product
US 8940330 — drug product
US 10946010 — drug product
US 9259421 — drug product
US 9259421 — drug product
US 8940330 — drug product
US 8940330 — drug product
US 10946010 — drug product
US 10946010 — drug product
US 10946010 — drug product
US 9439900 — drug product
US 9259421 — drug product
US 9439900 — drug product
US 8940330 — drug product
2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030 2032
Today
LOE
Substance patent Formulation patent Method-of-use patent Exclusivity Pediatric +6mo
🏛️FDA exclusivity
FDA-granted marketing protection. It’s separate from patents and may be shorter than patent protection.
🧪Product / substance patents
Patents covering the active ingredient, product, formulation, or related drug features.
🎯Method-of-use patents
Patents covering specific approved uses. These can sometimes be carved out with a “skinny label,” but not always.
🛈 What do these terms mean?
Patent
Legal protection listed in the Orange Book that may delay generic approval or launch. Issued by the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office.
Substance patent
Covers the active drug molecule itself — the hardest to design around. A generic generally can’t launch until it expires.
Formulation (product) patent
Covers a specific formulation or dosage form. A generic can sometimes work around it with a different formulation.
Method-of-use patent
A patent covering one specific approved use of the drug — not necessarily the whole molecule. A generic can sometimes launch with a “skinny label” that carves out the protected use and keeps the others.
Skinny label
A generic label that omits a still-patented use when the FDA allows it — letting a generic reach the market for the unprotected uses.
Exclusivity
FDA-granted marketing protection, separate from patents — e.g. 5-yr new chemical entity, 7-yr orphan drug, or a +6-month pediatric extension.
Paragraph IV
A generic applicant’s formal challenge to a listed patent. It can potentially lead to earlier generic entry, but often involves litigation or a settlement.
RLD / RS
Reference Listed Drug — the brand product the FDA uses as the reference for generic applications. Reference Standard — the product the FDA expects generics to compare against in bioequivalence testing.
TE / AB rating
FDA therapeutic-equivalence rating. An AB rating generally means the FDA considers a generic therapeutically equivalent to — and substitutable for — the brand.
LOE (loss of exclusivity)
The latest patent or exclusivity currently listed — the loss-of-exclusivity / latest-listed-protection date shown on this page. Paragraph-IV challenges and settlements can move the real date earlier; FDA approval and a manufacturer’s decision to market can move it later.

Built from the FDA Orange Book. The bars above are scaled to each protection’s expiry; the red LOE marker is the last one to lapse.

Listed patents (51)
PatentTypeUse codeExpires
US 8658198 ↗ Method of use U-1494 Dec 3, 2027
US 8470361 ↗ Method of use U-1425 May 22, 2030
US 8658198 ↗ Method of use U-1494 Dec 3, 2027
US 8470361 ↗ Method of use U-1425 May 22, 2030
US 8658198 ↗ Method of use U-1494 Dec 3, 2027
US 8470361 ↗ Method of use U-1425 May 22, 2030
US 8470361 ↗ Method of use U-1425 May 22, 2030
US 8658198 ↗ Method of use U-1494 Dec 3, 2027
US 8658198 ↗ Method of use U-1494 Dec 3, 2027
US 8658198 ↗ Method of use U-1494 Dec 3, 2027
US 8470361 ↗ Method of use U-1425 May 22, 2030
US 11020388 ↗ Method of use U-3131 Sep 18, 2032
US 11020388 ↗ Method of use U-3131 Sep 18, 2032
US 11020388 ↗ Method of use U-3131 Sep 18, 2032
US 11020388 ↗ Method of use U-3131 Sep 18, 2032
US 11020388 ↗ Method of use U-3131 Sep 18, 2032
US 11020388 ↗ Method of use U-3131 Sep 18, 2032
US 11433066 ↗ Method of use U-3131 Sep 18, 2032
US 11433066 ↗ Method of use U-3131 Sep 18, 2032
US 11433066 ↗ Method of use U-3131 Sep 18, 2032
US 11433066 ↗ Method of use U-3131 Sep 18, 2032
US 11433066 ↗ Method of use U-3131 Sep 18, 2032
US 11020387 ↗ Method of use U-3131 Sep 18, 2032
US 11020387 ↗ Method of use U-3131 Sep 18, 2032
US 11020387 ↗ Method of use U-3131 Sep 18, 2032
US 11020387 ↗ Method of use U-3131 Sep 18, 2032
US 8470361 ↗ Method of use U-1425 May 22, 2030
US 10946010 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 8940330 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 10946010 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 8940330 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 9259421 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 10874661 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 9259421 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 9259421 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 9439900 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 9439900 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 9439900 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 8940330 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 10946010 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 9259421 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 9259421 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 8940330 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 8940330 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 10946010 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 10946010 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 10946010 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 9439900 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 9259421 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 9439900 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
US 8940330 ↗ Drug product Sep 18, 2032
Common questions
Is there a generic version of ZUBSOLV 0.7-0.18 MG TABLET SL?
Yes — an FDA-approved generic equivalent is listed in the FDA Orange Book for ZUBSOLV 0.7-0.18 MG TABLET SL. See the alternatives section for substitutable, lower-cost products.
The FDA approved a generic — why can’t I get it at my pharmacy yet?
FDA approval and pharmacy availability are two different things. The FDA can approve a generic years before it actually reaches pharmacies, because the brand company may still hold patents or have a settlement that delays the launch. A manufacturer also has to choose to make and sell it, and have supply ready. So a drug can be “FDA-approved generic exists” and still be brand-only at the counter today.
Why do different websites show different generic release dates?
Generic availability is not based on one single date. Some sources use the first exclusivity expiration, some use the last product patent, and others use the latest method-of-use patent. Patent challenges, settlements, licenses, and label carve-outs can also change the real-world launch date. This page shows the underlying Orange Book dates so you can see why estimates may differ.
What does “FDA listed” mean?
It means the product appears in the FDA’s official NDC directory. That’s a good sign a product exists and is intended for the U.S. market, but on its own it does not confirm a pharmacy can fill it today. Where we have recent retail pricing data (NADAC) for a product, we label it “Availability likely” instead.
What does a patent or protection date mean here?
It’s the latest date currently listed in the FDA Orange Book for a patent or exclusivity on the brand product. It can affect when a full generic version becomes widely available — but it is not a guaranteed generic launch date. Generics sometimes arrive earlier (through a settlement or patent challenge) or later (a manufacturer still has to make and sell one).
What does “current Orange Book estimate” mean?
It means we are using the latest patent and exclusivity dates currently listed in the FDA Orange Book. It is not a guaranteed launch date.
Can a generic come out before the last patent expires?
Sometimes. A generic company may challenge a patent, settle with the brand manufacturer, receive a license, or obtain approval with a narrower label that avoids a patented use. In other cases, the last listed protection may delay full-label generic competition.
Can a generic come out after the listed dates?
Yes. Even after patents or exclusivity expire, a generic still needs FDA approval and a manufacturer must choose to market it. Supply, litigation, business decisions, or regulatory issues can delay actual availability.
What is the difference between patents and exclusivity?
Patents are legal protections usually issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. FDA exclusivity is marketing protection granted by the FDA. They are separate, and either one can affect generic timing.
Why are there multiple patent dates?
One drug can have several patents covering different things: the active ingredient, a formulation, a manufacturing process, or a specific approved use. That is why a page may show several expiration dates instead of one simple generic date.
Built from FDA Orange Book patent and exclusivity data. Dates are refreshed from public FDA data when available; the marker is max(latest patent expiry, latest exclusivity expiry). Paragraph-IV settlements and first-filer 180-day exclusivity can shift the real date; a method-of-use patent may allow an earlier skinny-label generic for non-protected indications. Generic launch timing is an estimate, not a guarantee.
Where does this data come from?
Patents and exclusivity from the FDA Orange Book (small-molecule drugs), refreshed from public FDA data. Generic launch timing is an estimate, not a guarantee.

📊 Medicare Part D spend CMS · PART D · 2026 (Q1)

Medicare Part D (outpatient prescription) spending for Zubsolv — the program that covers self-administered drugs. 1 manufacturer.
⚠️ Drug-level data: CMS publishes Part D spending by drug, not by NDC — these figures combine every manufacturer, strength and package size sold under the name Zubsolv. That’s a different level of aggregation than the Medicaid card above, which is specific to this exact 11-digit NDC (pack size included), so the two aren’t directly comparable.
Period
Total Part D spend
$6.74M
Claims incl. refills
11.2K
Beneficiaries
4.2K
Spend / beneficiary
$1,602.36
Spend / claim
$602.39
Trend by period
💵 About the dollar figures: spending is what Part D plans paid before confidential manufacturer rebates, so the program’s real net cost is lower. A blank patient count means fewer than 11 people — CMS hides counts that small to protect privacy. Source: CMS Medicare Quarterly Part D Spending by Drug (data.cms.gov), updated quarterly.

🔬 Reported adverse events (FAERS)

Read carefully: FAERS reports are voluntary and unverified. Counts are not incidence, do not establish causation, are subject to reporting bias, and cannot be used to compare one drug to another. Shown for signal context only. Reports for Buprenorphine hydrochloride and naloxone hydrochloride — the ingredient across all brands.

Top reported reactions

Nausea252
Drug Dependence232
Drug Withdrawal Syndrome207
Vomiting156
Headache154
Anxiety115
Withdrawal Syndrome114

Age at onset

Neonate42
Infant2
Child4
Adolescent2
Adult115
Elderly29

Reporter sex

2,287 reports
Male · 48%
Female · 51%
Unknown · 0%

Serious outcomes

Hospitalization283
Death106
Disabling67
Life-threatening46
Reports over time (by year) — tap or hover for the count & year
2022 2023 2024 2026 172 93
Most recent year is provisional (FAERS lags ~3 months).
Where does this data come from?
Adverse-event reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA. FAERS reports are voluntary and unverified — counts are not incidence and don’t establish causation.

📦 Packaging — all sizes for this product

Package NDCDescription Marketing startStatus
82111-0201-30 You're viewing this 3 BLISTER PACK in 1 CARTON (82111-201-30) / 10 TABLET, ORALLY DISINTEGRATING in 1 BLISTER PACK 2026-06-12 Active

📄 Full prescribing information FDA SPL

The complete FDA label for this product — the official prescribing information, verbatim, section by section. Jump with a chip, search within the label, or expand everything.
🎯 Indications and Usage 72 words

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE ZUBSOLV is indicated for treatment of opioid dependence. ZUBSOLV should be used as part of a complete treatment plan that includes counseling and psychosocial support. ZUBSOLV contains buprenorphine, a partial opioid agonist, and naloxone, an opioid antagonist, and is indicated for treatment of opioid dependence.

( 1 ) ZUBSOLV should be used as part of a complete treatment plan that includes counseling and psychosocial support. ( 1 )

⏱️ Dosage and Administration ~3 min read

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Following induction, ZUBSOLV is administered sublingually as a single daily dose. ( 2.1 ) Strongly consider recommending or prescribing an opioid overdose reversal agent (e.g., naloxone, nalmefene) at the time ZUBSOLV is initiated or renewed because patients being treated for opioid use disorder have the potential for relapse, putting them at risk for opioid overdose.( 2.2 ) To avoid precipitating withdrawal, induction with ZUBSOLV should be undertaken when objective and clear signs of withdrawal are evident and Zubsolv should be administered in divided doses when used as initial treatment.

( 2.3 ) For patients dependent on short-acting opioid products who are in opioid withdrawal; on Day 1, administer up to 5.7 mg/1.4 mg of Zubsolv (in divided doses). On Day 2, administer up to a total dose of 11.4 mg/2.9 mg of Zubsolv as a single dose. ( 2.3 ) For patients dependent on methadone or long-acting opioid products, induction onto sublingual buprenorphine monotherapy is recommended on Days 1 and 2 of treatment.

( 2.3 ) The maintenance dose of ZUBSOLV is generally in the range of 2.9 mg/0.71 mg to 17.2 mg/4.2 mg per day and should be based on clinical response. ( 2.4 ) Administer Zubsolv as directed in the Full Prescribing Information. ( 2.5 ) When discontinuing treatment, gradually taper to avoid signs and symptoms of withdrawal.

( 2.8 )

2.1Important Dosage and Administration Information The difference in bioavailability of ZUBSOLV compared to Suboxone® sublingual tablet requires a different tablet strength to be given to the patient. One ZUBSOLV 5.7 mg/1.4 mg sublingual tablet provides equivalent buprenorphine exposure to one Suboxone 8 mg/2 mg sublingual tablet. Medication should be prescribed in consideration of the frequency of visits.

Provision of multiple refills is not advised early in treatment or without appropriate patient follow-up visits.

2.2Patient Access to an Opioid Overdose Reversal Agent for the Emergency Treatment of Opioid Overdose Inform patients and caregivers about opioid overdose reversal agents (e.g., naloxone, nalmefene) and discuss the importance of having access to an opioid overdose reversal agent. Because patients being treated for opioid use disorder have the potential for relapse, putting them at risk for opioid overdose, strongly consider recommending or prescribing an overdose reversal agent for the emergency treatment of opioid overdose, both when initiating and renewing treatment with ZUBSOLV.

Also consider recommending or prescribing such an agent if the patient has household members (including children) or other close contacts at risk for accidental ingestion or opioid overdose [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . Discuss the options for obtaining an opioid overdose reversal agent (e.g., prescription, over-the-counter, or as part of a community-based program) [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ]. There are important differences among the opioid overdose reversal agents, such as route of administration, product strength, approved patient age range, and pharmacokinetics.

Be familiar with these differences, as outlined in the approved labeling for those products, prior to recommending or prescribing such an agent. Advise patients and caregivers that opioid overdose reversal agents, such as naloxone or nalmefene, may also be administered for a known or suspected overdose with ZUBSOLV itself. Higher than normal doses and repeated administration of an opioid overdose reversal agent may be necessary due to the long duration of action of ZUBSOLV and its affinity for the mu receptor [see Overdosage (10) ] .

2.3Induction Prior to induction, consideration should be given to the type of opioid dependence i.e., long- or short-acting opioid products, the time since last opioid use, and the degree or level of opioid dependence. Patients dependent on heroin or other short-acting opioid products Patients dependent on heroin or other short-acting opioid products may be induced…

💊 Dosage Forms and Strengths 134 words

3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS ZUBSOLV sublingual tablet is supplied in six dosage strengths: Buprenorphine 0.7 mg /naloxone 0.18 mg, white, oval shape tablets imprinted with “.7” Buprenorphine 1.4 mg /naloxone 0.36 mg, white, triangular shape tablets imprinted with “1.4” Buprenorphine 2.9 mg /naloxone 0.71 mg, white, D shape tablets imprinted with “2.9” Buprenorphine 5.7 mg /naloxone 1.4 mg, white, round shape tablets imprinted with “5.7” Buprenorphine 8.6 mg /naloxone 2.1 mg, white, diamond shape tablets imprinted with “8.6” Buprenorphine 11.4 mg /naloxone 2.9 mg, white, capsule shape tablets imprinted with “11.4” Sublingual tablet: Buprenorphine 0.7 mg /naloxone 0.18 mg, Buprenorphine 1.4 mg /naloxone 0.36 mg, Buprenorphine 2.9 mg /naloxone 0.71 mg, Buprenorphine 5.7 mg /naloxone 1.4 mg, Buprenorphine 8.6 mg /naloxone 2.1 mg and Buprenorphine 11.4 mg /naloxone 2.9 mg.

( 3 )

Contraindications 40 words

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS ZUBSOLV is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to buprenorphine or naloxone as serious adverse reactions, including anaphylactic shock, have been reported [see Warnings and Precautions (5.9) ]. Hypersensitivity to buprenorphine or naloxone. ( 4 )

⚠️ Warnings and Cautions ~3 min read

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Addiction, Abuse, and Misuse : Buprenorphine can be abused in a similar manner to other opioids. Monitor patients for conditions indicative of diversion or progression of opioid dependence and addictive behaviors. Multiple refills should not be prescribed early in treatment or without appropriate patient follow-up visits.

( 5.1 ) Respiratory Depression : Life-threatening respiratory depression and death have occurred in association with buprenorphine use. Warn patients of the potential danger of self-administration of benzodiazepines or other CNS depressants while under treatment with ZUBSOLV. ( 5.2 , 5.3 ) Unintentional Pediatric Exposure : Store ZUBSOLV safely out of the sight and reach of children.

Buprenorphine can cause severe and fatal respiratory depression in children. ( 5.4 ) Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome : Neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS) is an expected and treatable outcome of prolonged use of opioids during pregnancy. ( 5.5 ) Adrenal Insufficiency : If diagnosed, treat with physiologic replacement of corticosteroids, and wean patient off of the opioid.

( 5.6 ) Risk of Opioid Withdrawal with Abrupt Discontinuation: If treatment is temporarily interrupted or discontinued, monitor patients for withdrawal and treat appropriately. ( 5.7 ) Risk of Hepatitis; Hepatic Events : Monitor liver function tests prior to initiation and during treatment and evaluate suspected hepatic events. ( 5.8 ) Precipitation of Opioid Withdrawal Signs and Symptoms : An opioid withdrawal syndrome is likely to occur with parenteral misuse of ZUBSOLV by individuals physically dependent on full opioid agonists or by sublingual administration before the agonist effects of other opioids have subsided.

( 5.10 ) Risk of Overdose in Opioid-Naïve Patients: ZUBSOLV is not appropriate as an analgesic. There have been reported deaths of opioid naïve individuals who received a 2 mg equivalent sublingual dose of buprenorphine. ( 5.11 )

5.1Addiction, Abuse and Misuse ZUBSOLV contains buprenorphine, a schedule III controlled substance that can be abused in a manner similar to other opioids, legal or illicit. Prescribe and dispense buprenorphine with appropriate precautions to minimize risk of misuse, abuse, or diversion, and ensure appropriate protection from theft, including in the home. Clinical monitoring appropriate to the patient’s level of stability is essential.

Multiple refills should not be prescribed early in treatment or without appropriate patient follow-up visits [see Drug Abuse and Dependence (9.2) ].

5.2Risk of Life-Threatening Respiratory and Central Nervous System (CNS) Depression Buprenorphine has been associated with life-threatening respiratory depression and death. Many, but not all, post-marketing reports regarding coma and death involved misuse by self-injection or were associated with the concomitant use of buprenorphine and benzodiazepines or other CNS depressants, including alcohol. Warn patients of the potential danger of self-administration of benzodiazepines or other CNS depressants while under treatment with ZUBSOLV [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) , Drug Interactions (7) ].

Use ZUBSOLV with caution in patients with compromised respiratory function (e.g., chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cor pulmonale, decreased respiratory reserve, hypoxia, hypercapnia, or pre-existing respiratory depression). Educate patients and caregivers on how to recognize respiratory depression and emphasize the importance of calling 911 or getting emergency medical help right away in the event of a known or suspected overdose [see Patient Counseling Information (17) ] . Opioids can cause sleep-related breathing disorders including central sleep apnea (CSA) and sleep-related hypoxemia.

Opioid use increases the risk of CSA in a dose-dependent fashion. In patients who present with CSA, consider decreasing the opioid dosage using best practices for opioid taper [see Dosage and Administration (2.8) ]. Patie…

🤒 Adverse Reactions ~3 min read

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following serious adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: • Addiction, Abuse, and Misuse [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] • Respiratory and CNS Depression [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2 , 5.3) ] • Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] • Adrenal Insufficiency [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) ] • Opioid Withdrawal [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7 , 5.10) ] • Hepatitis, Hepatic Events [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8) ] • Hypersensitivity Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.9) ] • Orthostatic Hypotension [see Warnings and Precautions (5.16) ] • Elevation of Cerebrospinal Fluid Pressure [see Warnings and Precautions (5.17) ] • Elevation of Intracholedochal Pressure [see Warnings and Precautions (5.18) ] Adverse events commonly observed with sublingual administration of ZUBSOLV are headache, nausea, vomiting, hyperhidrosis, constipation, signs and symptoms of withdrawal, insomnia, pain, and peripheral edema.

( 6 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Edenbridge Pharmaceuticals LLC DBA Dexcel Pharma USA at 1-877-381-3336, or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088, or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

6.1Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. ZUBSOLV for use as initial treatment was evaluated in two clinical trials that had identical, blinded, two-day induction phases, comparing ZUBSOLV to generic buprenorphine. On the first day, subjects received an initial dose of ZUBSOLV 1.4 mg/0.36 mg or generic buprenorphine 2 mg, followed by ZUBSOLV 4.2 mg/1.08 mg or generic buprenorphine 6 mg 1.5 hours later.

In total, safety data were available for 538 opioid-dependent subjects exposed to ZUBSOLV (buprenorphine/naloxone) sublingual tablets when used for initial treatment. Table 1. Adverse Reactions in ≥ 5% of Patients During the Induction Phase by System Organ Class and Preferred Term (Safety Population) System Organ Class Preferred Term ZUBSOLV (N=538) Generic BUP (N=530) Overall (N=1068) N (%) Patients with any Adverse Reactions 139 (26%) 136 (26%) 275 (26%) Gastrointestinal Disorders 64 (12%) 60 (11%) 124 (12%) Nausea 29 (5%) 36 (7%) 65 (6%) Vomiting 25 (5%) 26 (5%) 51 (5%) Nervous System Disorders 48 (9%) 44 (8%) 92 (9%) Headache 36 (7%) 35 (7%) 71 (7%) BUP = buprenorphine ZUBSOLV = buprenorphine/naloxone The safety of buprenorphine/naloxone for longer-term use (up to 16 weeks of treatment) was evaluated in previous studies in 497 opioid-dependent subjects.

The prospective evaluation of buprenorphine/naloxone was supported by clinical trials using buprenorphine tablets without naloxone and other trials using buprenorphine sublingual solutions. In total, safety data were available from 3214 opioid-dependent subjects exposed to buprenorphine at doses in the range used in treatment of opioid addiction. See Table 2.

Table 2. Adverse Events > 5% by Body System and Treatment Group in a 4-week Study N (%) N (%) Body System / Adverse Event (COSTART Terminology) Buprenorphine/ naloxone 16/4 mg/day N=107 Placebo N=107 Body as a Whole Asthenia 7 (7%) 7 (7%) Chills 8 (8%) 8 (8%) Headache 39 (37%) 24 (22%) Infection 6 (6%) 7 (7%) Pain 24 (22%) 20 (19%) Pain Abdomen 12 (11%) 7 (7%) Pain Back 4 (4%) 12 (11%) Withdrawal Syndrome 27 (25%) 40 (37%) Cardiovascular System Vasodilation 10 (9%) 7 (7%) Digestive System Constipation 13 (12%) 3 (3%) Diarrhea 4 (4%) 16 (15%) Nausea 16 (15%) 12 (11%) Vomiting 8 (8%) 5 (5%) Nervous System Insomnia 15 (14%) 17 (16%) Respiratory System Rhinitis 5 (5%) 14 (13%) Skin and Appendages Sweating 15 (14%) 11 (10%) The adverse event profile of buprenorphine was also characterized in the dose-controlled study of buprenorphine solution, over a range of doses in four months of treatment.

Table 3 show…

🔄 Drug Interactions ~2 min read

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Table 4 includes clinically significant drug interactions with ZUBSOLV. Table 4. Clinically Significant Drug Interactions with ZUBSOLV Benzodiazepines and other Central Nervous System (CN-S) Depressants Clinical Impact: Due to additive pharmacologic effects, the concomitant use of benzodiazepines and other CNS depressants, including alcohol, increases the risk of respiratory depression, profound sedation, coma, and death.

Intervention: Cessation of benzodiazepines or other CNS depressants is preferred in most cases of concomitant use. In some cases, monitoring in a higher level of care for taper may be appropriate. In others, gradually tapering a patient off of a prescribed benzodiazepine or other CNS depressant or decreasing to the lowest effective dose may be appropriate.

Before co-prescribing benzodiazepines for anxiety or insomnia, ensure that patients are appropriately diagnosed and consider alternative medications and non-pharmacologic treatments [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2 , 5.3) ] . If concomitant use is warranted, strongly consider recommending or prescribing an opioid overdose reversal agent, as is recommended for all patients on buprenorphine treatment for opioid use disorder [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . Examples: Benzodiazepines and other sedatives/hypnotics, anxiolytics, tranquilizers, muscle relaxants, general anesthetics, antipsychotics, gabapentinoids (gabapentin or pregabalin), other opioids, alcohol.

Inhibitors of CYP3A4 Clinical Impact: The concomitant use of buprenorphine and CYP3A4 inhibitors can increase the plasma concentration of buprenorphine, resulting in increased or prolonged opioid effects, particularly when an inhibitor is added after a stable dose of ZUBSOLV is achieved. After stopping a CYP3A4 inhibitor, as the effects of the inhibitor decline, the buprenorphine plasma concentration will decrease [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] , potentially resulting in decreased opioid efficacy or a withdrawal syndrome in patients who had developed physical dependence to buprenorphine.

Intervention: If concomitant use is necessary, consider dosage reduction of ZUBSOLV until stable drug effects are achieved. Monitor patients for respiratory depression and sedation at frequent intervals. If a CYP3A4 inhibitor is discontinued, consider increasing the ZUBSOLV dosage until stable drug effects are achieved.

Monitor for signs of opioid withdrawal. Examples: Macrolide antibiotics (e.g., erythromycin), azole-antifungal agents (e.g. ketoconazole), protease inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir). CYP3A4 Inducers Clinical Impact: The concomitant use of buprenorphine and CYP3A4 inducers can decrease the plasma concentration of buprenorphine [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] , potentially resulting in decreased efficacy or onset of a withdrawal syndrome in patients who have developed physical dependence to buprenorphine.

After stopping a CYP3A4 inducer, as the effects of the inducer decline, the buprenorphine plasma concentration will increase [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] , which could increase or prolong both therapeutic effects and adverse reactions and may cause serious respiratory depression. Intervention: If concomitant use is necessary, consider increasing the ZUBSOLV dosage until stable drug effects are achieved. Monitor for signs of opioid withdrawal.

If a CYP3A4 inducer is discontinued, consider ZUBSOLV dosage reduction and monitor for signs of respiratory depression. Examples: Rifampin, carbamazepine, phenytoin. Antiretrovirals: Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) Clinical Impact: Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) are metabolized principally by CYP3A4.

Efavirenz, nevirapine, and etravirine are known CYP3A inducers, whereas delavirdine is a CYP3A inhibitor. Significant pharmacokinetic interactions between NNRTIs (e.g., efavirenz and delavirdine) and buprenorphine have been shown in clinical studies, but these pharmacokinetic intera…

👥 Use in Specific Populations ~3 min read

8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS Lactation: Buprenorphine passes into mother’s milk. ( 8.2 ) Geriatric Patients : Monitor for sedation and Respiratory Depression. ( 8.5 ) Moderate and Severe Hepatic Impairment : Buprenorphine/naloxone products are not recommended in patients with severe hepatic impairment and may not be appropriate for patients with moderate hepatic impairment. ( 8.6 )

8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary The data on use of buprenorphine, one of the active ingredients in ZUBSOLV, in pregnancy, are limited; however, these data do not indicate an increased risk of major malformations specifically due to buprenorphine exposure. There are limited data from randomized clinical trials in women maintained on buprenorphine that were not designed appropriately to assess the risk of major malformations [see Data] . Observational studies have reported on congenital malformations among buprenorphine-exposed pregnancies, but were also not designed appropriately to assess the risk of congenital malformations specifically due to buprenorphine exposure [see Data] .

The extremely limited data on sublingual naloxone exposure in pregnancy are not sufficient to evaluate a drug-associated risk. Reproductive and developmental studies in rats and rabbits identified adverse events at clinically relevant and higher doses. Embryofetal death was observed in both rats and rabbits administered buprenorphine during the period of organogenesis at doses approximately 6 and 0.3 times, respectively, the human sublingual dose of 16 mg/day of buprenorphine.

Pre- and post-natal development studies in rats demonstrated increased neonatal deaths at 0.3 times and above and dystocia at approximately 3 times the human sublingual dose of 16 mg/day of buprenorphine. No clear teratogenic effects were seen when buprenorphine was administered during organogenesis with a range of doses equivalent to or greater than the human sublingual dose of 16 mg/day of buprenorphine. However, increases in skeletal abnormalities were noted in rats and rabbits administered buprenorphine daily during organogenesis at doses approximately 0.6 and approximately equal to the human sublingual dose of 16 mg/day of buprenorphine, respectively.

In a few studies, some events such as acephalus and omphalocele were also observed but these findings were not clearly treatment-related [see Data]. Based on animal data, advise pregnant women of the potential risk to a fetus. The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population are unknown.

All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively. Clinical Considerations Disease-Associated Maternal and Embryo-fetal Risk Untreated opioid addiction in pregnancy is associated with adverse obstetrical outcomes such as low birth weight, preterm birth, and fetal death.

In addition, untreated opioid addiction often results in continued or relapsing illicit opioid use. Dose Adjustment during Pregnancy and the Postpartum Period Dosage adjustments of buprenorphine, such as using higher doses, may be required during pregnancy, even if the patient was maintained on a stable dose prior to pregnancy. Dosing should be based on individual response, and withdrawal signs and symptoms should be monitored closely and the dose adjusted as necessary.

Fetal/neonatal Adverse Reactions Neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome may occur in newborn infants of mothers who are receiving treatment with ZUBSOLV. Neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome presents as irritability, hyperactivity and abnormal sleep pattern, high pitched cry, tremor, vomiting, diarrhea, and/or failure to gain weight. Signs of neonatal withdrawal usually occur in the first days after birth.

The duration and severity of neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome may vary. Observe…

🤰 Pregnancy ~3 min read

8.1Pregnancy Risk Summary The data on use of buprenorphine, one of the active ingredients in ZUBSOLV, in pregnancy, are limited; however, these data do not indicate an increased risk of major malformations specifically due to buprenorphine exposure. There are limited data from randomized clinical trials in women maintained on buprenorphine that were not designed appropriately to assess the risk of major malformations [see Data] . Observational studies have reported on congenital malformations among buprenorphine-exposed pregnancies, but were also not designed appropriately to assess the risk of congenital malformations specifically due to buprenorphine exposure [see Data] .

The extremely limited data on sublingual naloxone exposure in pregnancy are not sufficient to evaluate a drug-associated risk. Reproductive and developmental studies in rats and rabbits identified adverse events at clinically relevant and higher doses. Embryofetal death was observed in both rats and rabbits administered buprenorphine during the period of organogenesis at doses approximately 6 and 0.3 times, respectively, the human sublingual dose of 16 mg/day of buprenorphine.

Pre- and post-natal development studies in rats demonstrated increased neonatal deaths at 0.3 times and above and dystocia at approximately 3 times the human sublingual dose of 16 mg/day of buprenorphine. No clear teratogenic effects were seen when buprenorphine was administered during organogenesis with a range of doses equivalent to or greater than the human sublingual dose of 16 mg/day of buprenorphine. However, increases in skeletal abnormalities were noted in rats and rabbits administered buprenorphine daily during organogenesis at doses approximately 0.6 and approximately equal to the human sublingual dose of 16 mg/day of buprenorphine, respectively.

In a few studies, some events such as acephalus and omphalocele were also observed but these findings were not clearly treatment-related [see Data]. Based on animal data, advise pregnant women of the potential risk to a fetus. The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population are unknown.

All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively. Clinical Considerations Disease-Associated Maternal and Embryo-fetal Risk Untreated opioid addiction in pregnancy is associated with adverse obstetrical outcomes such as low birth weight, preterm birth, and fetal death.

In addition, untreated opioid addiction often results in continued or relapsing illicit opioid use. Dose Adjustment during Pregnancy and the Postpartum Period Dosage adjustments of buprenorphine, such as using higher doses, may be required during pregnancy, even if the patient was maintained on a stable dose prior to pregnancy. Dosing should be based on individual response, and withdrawal signs and symptoms should be monitored closely and the dose adjusted as necessary.

Fetal/neonatal Adverse Reactions Neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome may occur in newborn infants of mothers who are receiving treatment with ZUBSOLV. Neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome presents as irritability, hyperactivity and abnormal sleep pattern, high pitched cry, tremor, vomiting, diarrhea, and/or failure to gain weight. Signs of neonatal withdrawal usually occur in the first days after birth.

The duration and severity of neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome may vary. Observe newborns for signs of neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome and manage accordingly [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ]. Labor or Delivery Opioid-dependent women on buprenorphine maintenance therapy may require additional analgesia during labor.

Data Human Data Studies have been conducted to evaluate neonatal outcomes in women exposed to buprenorphine during pregnancy. Limited data fr…

🧒 Pediatric Use 38 words

8.4Pediatric Use The safety and effectiveness of ZUBSOLV have not been established in pediatric patients. This product is not appropriate for the treatment of neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome in neonates, because it contains naloxone, an opioid antagonist.

🧓 Geriatric Use 96 words

8.5Geriatric Use Clinical studies of buprenorphine/naloxone sublingual tablets did not include sufficient numbers of subjects aged 65 and over to determine whether they responded differently than younger subjects. Other reported clinical experience have not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients. Due to possible decreased hepatic, renal, or cardiac function and of concomitant disease or other drug therapy in geriatric patients, the decision to prescribe ZUBSOLV should be made cautiously in individuals 65 years of age or older and these patients should be monitored for signs and symptoms of toxicity or overdose.

🆘 Overdosage 192 words

10 OVERDOSAGE Clinical Presentation The manifestations of acute buprenorphine overdose include pinpoint pupils, sedation, hypotension, hypoglycemia, respiratory depression, and death. Toxic leukoencephalopathy has been reported after opioid overdose and can present hours, days, or weeks after apparent recovery from the initial intoxication. Treatment of Overdose In the event of overdose, the respiratory and cardiac status of the patient should be monitored carefully.

When respiratory or cardiac functions are depressed, primary attention should be given to the re-establishment of adequate respiratory exchange through provision of a patent airway and institution of assisted or controlled ventilation. Oxygen, IV fluids, vasopressors, and other supportive measures should be employed as indicated. In the case of overdose, the primary management should be the re-establishment of adequate ventilation with mechanical assistance of respiration, if required.

An opioid overdose reversal agent may be of value for the management of buprenorphine overdose. Higher than normal doses and repeated administration may be necessary. The long duration of action of ZUBSOLV should be taken into consideration when determining the length of treatment and medical surveillance needed to reverse the effects of an overdose.

Insufficient duration of monitoring may put patients at risk.

🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ~3 min read

12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

12.1Mechanism of Action ZUBSOLV contains buprenorphine and naloxone. Buprenorphine is a partial agonist at the mu-opioid receptor and an antagonist at the kappa-opioid receptor. Naloxone is a potent antagonist at mu-opioid receptors and produces opioid withdrawal signs and symptoms, if administered parenterally, in individuals physically dependent on full opioid agonists.

12.2Pharmacodynamics ZUBSOLV has been shown to have different bioavailability compared to Suboxone tablet. One ZUBSOLV 5.7 mg/1.4 mg tablet provides equivalent buprenorphine exposure and 12% lower naloxone exposure to one Suboxone 8 mg/2 mg tablet. The pharmacodynamic information of other currently marketed buprenorphine/naloxone-containing sublingual products is not directly comparable on a mg basis to ZUBSOLV [see Dosage and Administration (2.9] .

Subjective Effects Comparisons of buprenorphine to full opioid agonists such as methadone and hydromorphone suggest that sublingual buprenorphine produces typical opioid agonist effects which are limited by a ceiling effect. In opioid-experienced subjects who were not physically dependent, acute sublingual doses of Suboxone tablets produced opioid agonist effects which reached a maximum between doses of 8 mg/2 mg and 16 mg/4 mg buprenorphine/naloxone. Opioid agonist ceiling-effects were also observed in a double-blind, parallel group, dose-ranging comparison of single doses of buprenorphine sublingual solution (1 mg, 2 mg, 4 mg, 8 mg, 16 mg, or 32 mg), placebo and a full agonist control at various doses.

The treatments were given in ascending dose order at intervals of at least one week to 16 opioid-experienced subjects who were not physically dependent. Both active drugs produced typical opioid agonist effects. For all measures for which the drugs produced an effect, buprenorphine produced a dose-related response.

However, in each case, there was a dose that produced no further effect. In contrast, the highest dose of the full agonist control always produced the greatest effects. Agonist objective rating scores remained elevated for the higher doses of buprenorphine (8 mg-32 mg) longer than for the lower doses and did not return to baseline until 48 hours after drug administration.

The onset of effects appeared more rapidly with buprenorphine than with the full agonist control, with most doses nearing peak effect after 100 minutes for buprenorphine compared to 150 minutes for the full agonist control. Physiologic Effects Buprenorphine in IV (2 mg, 4 mg, 8 mg, 12 mg and 16 mg) and sublingual (12 mg) doses has been administered to opioid-experienced subjects who were not physically dependent to examine cardiovascular, respiratory, and subjective effects at doses comparable to those used for treatment of opioid dependence.

Compared to placebo, there were no statistically significant differences among any of the treatment conditions for blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, O 2 saturation, or skin temperature across time. Systolic BP was higher in the 8 mg group than placebo (3-hour AUC values). Minimum and maximum effects were similar across all treatments.

Subjects remained responsive to low voice and responded to computer prompts. Some subjects showed irritability, but no other changes were observed. The respiratory effects of sublingual buprenorphine were compared with the effects of methadone in a double-blind, parallel group, dose ranging comparison of single doses of buprenorphine sublingual solution (1 mg, 2 mg, 4 mg, 8 mg, 16 mg, or 32 mg) and oral methadone (15 mg, 30 mg, 45 mg, or 60 mg) in non-dependent, opioid-experienced volunteers.

In this study, hypoventilation not requiring medical intervention was reported more frequently after buprenorphine doses of 4 mg and higher than after methadone. Both drugs decreased O 2 saturation to the same degree. Effect of Naloxone Physiologic and subjective effects following acute sublingual administration of buprenorphine tablets and…

🧬 Mechanism of Action 51 words

12.1Mechanism of Action ZUBSOLV contains buprenorphine and naloxone. Buprenorphine is a partial agonist at the mu-opioid receptor and an antagonist at the kappa-opioid receptor. Naloxone is a potent antagonist at mu-opioid receptors and produces opioid withdrawal signs and symptoms, if administered parenterally, in individuals physically dependent on full opioid agonists.

📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling 218 words

16 HOW SUPPLIED / STORAGE AND HANDLING ZUBSOLV sublingual tablets are menthol-flavored white tablets supplied in aluminum/aluminum child resistant unit dose blister packages. ZUBSOLV is available in six dosage strengths imprinted in their respective buprenorphine strength Buprenorphine 0.7 mg /naloxone 0.18 mg, oval shape, imprinted with “.7” Buprenorphine 1.4 mg /naloxone 0.36 mg, triangular shape, imprinted with “1.4” Buprenorphine 2.9 mg /naloxone 0.71mg, D shape, imprinted with “2.9” Buprenorphine 5.7 mg /naloxone 1.4 mg, round shape, imprinted with “5.7” Buprenorphine 8.6 mg /naloxone 2.1 mg, diamond shape, imprinted with “8.6” Buprenorphine 11.4 mg /naloxone 2.9 mg, capsule shape, imprinted with “11.4” NDC 82111-201-30 (buprenorphine 0.7 mg /naloxone 0.18 mg) sublingual tablet – 3x10 tablets per carton NDC 82111-202-30 (buprenorphine 1.4 mg /naloxone 0.36 mg) sublingual tablet – 3x10 tablets per carton NDC 82111-203-30 (buprenorphine 2.9 mg /naloxone 0.71 mg) sublingual tablet – 3x10 tablets per carton NDC 82111-204-30 (buprenorphine 5.7 mg /naloxone 1.4 mg) sublingual tablet – 3x10 tablets per carton NDC 82111-205-30 (buprenorphine 8.6 mg /naloxone 2.1 mg) sublingual tablet – 3x10 tablets per carton NDC 82111-206-30 (buprenorphine 11.4 mg /naloxone 2.9 mg) sublingual tablet – 3x10 tablets per carton Store at 20-25°C (68-77°F), excursions permitted to 15-30°C (59-86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature] Store ZUBSOLV securely and dispose of properly [see Patient Counseling Information (17) ].

📋 Description ~1 min read

11 DESCRIPTION ZUBSOLV (buprenorphine and naloxone) sublingual tablets are white menthol-flavored tablets in an oval shape for the dosage strength 0.7 mg/0.18 mg, a triangular shape for the dosage strength 1.4 mg /0.36 mg, a D shape for the dosage strength 2.9 mg/0.71 mg, a round shape for the dosage strength 5.7 mg/1.4 mg, a diamond shape for the dosage strength 8.6 mg/2.1 mg and a capsule shape for the dosage strength 11.4 mg/2.9 mg. They are debossed with the respective dosage strength of buprenorphine. They contain buprenorphine HCl, an opioid partial agonist and naloxone HCl dihydrate, an opioid antagonist, at a ratio of 4:1 (ratio of free bases).

ZUBSOLV is intended for sublingual administration and is available in six dosage strengths, 0.7 mg buprenorphine with 0.18 mg naloxone, 1.4 mg buprenorphine with 0.36 mg naloxone, 2.9 mg buprenorphine with 0.71 mg naloxone, 5.7 mg buprenorphine with 1.4 mg naloxone, 8.6 mg buprenorphine with 2.1 mg naloxone and 11.4 mg buprenorphine with 2.9 mg naloxone. Each sublingual tablet also contains mannitol, citric acid, sodium citrate, microcrystalline cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, sucralose, menthol, silicon dioxide and sodium stearyl fumarate and menthol flavor.

Chemically, buprenorphine HCl is (2S)-2-[17-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4,5α-epoxy-3-hydroxy-6-methoxy-6α,14-ethano-14α-morphinan-7α-yl]-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-ol hydrochloride. It has the following chemical structure: Buprenorphine HCl has the molecular formula C 29 H 41 NO 4 • HCl and the molecular weight is 504.10. It is a white or off-white crystalline powder, sparingly soluble in water, freely soluble in methanol, soluble in alcohol, and practically insoluble in cyclohexane.

Chemically, naloxone HCl dihydrate is 17-Allyl-4,5α-epoxy-3,14-dihydroxymorphinan-6-one hydrochloride dihydrate. It has the following chemical structure: Naloxone HCl dihydrate has the molecular formula C 19 H 21 NO 4 • HCl • 2H 2 0 and the molecular weight is 399.87. It is a white to slightly off-white powder and is freely soluble in water, soluble in alcohol, and practically insoluble in toluene and ether.

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💬 Information for Patients ~3 min read

17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION Storage and Disposal Because of the risks associated with accidental ingestion, misuse, and abuse, advise patients to store ZUBSOLV securely, out of sight and reach of children, and in a location not accessible by others, including visitors to the home [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1 , 5.2 , 5.4 , 5.11 ), Drug Abuse and Dependence (9.2) ]. Inform patients that leaving ZUBSOLV unsecured can pose a deadly risk to others in the home. Advise patients and caregivers that when medicines are no longer needed, they should be disposed of promptly.

Expired, unwanted, or unused ZUBSOLV should be disposed of by flushing the unused medication down the toilet if a drug take-back option is not readily available. Inform patients that they can visit www.fda.gov/drugdisposal for a complete list of medicines recommended for disposal by flushing, as well as additional information on disposal of unused medicines. Advise patients to read the FDA-approved patient labeling.

( Medication Guide ) Safe Use Before initiating treatment with ZUBSOLV, explain the points listed below to caregivers and patients. Instruct patients to read the Medication Guide each time ZUBSOLV is dispensed because new information may be available. ZUBSOLV must be administered whole.

Advise patients not to cut, chew, or swallow ZUBSOLV. Inform patients and caregivers that potentially fatal additive effects may occur if ZUBSOLV is used with benzodiazepines or other CNS depressants (e.g., alcohol, non-benzodiazepines, sedative/hypnotics, anxiolytics, tranquilizers, muscle relaxants, general anesthetics, antipsychotics, gabapentinoids [gabapentin or pregabalin], and other opioids) and not to use these concomitantly unless supervised by a healthcare provider [ see Warnings and Precautions (5.2 , 5.3) , Drug Interactions (7) ].

Educate patients and caregivers on how to recognize respiratory depression and emphasize the importance of calling 911 or getting emergency medical help right away in the event of a known or suspected overdose [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . Patient Access to an Opioid Overdose Reversal Agent for the Emergency Treatment of Opioid Overdose Inform patients and caregivers about opioid overdose reversal agents (e.g., naloxone, nalmefene) and discuss the importance of having access to an opioid overdose reversal agent.

Because patients being treated for opioid use disorder are at risk for relapse, discuss the importance of having access to an opioid overdose reversal agent. Also discuss the importance of having access to an opioid overdose reversal agent if there are household members (including children) or other close contacts at risk for accidental ingestion or opioid overdose. Discuss with the patient the options for obtaining an opioid overdose reversal agent (e.g., prescription, over-the-counter (some products), or as part of a community-based program) [ see Dosage and Administration (2.2) , Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ].

There are important differences among the opioid overdose reversal agents. Be familiar with these differences, as outlined in the approved labeling for those products, prior to recommending or prescribing such an agent. Educate patients and caregivers on how to recognize the signs and symptoms of an opioid overdose.

Explain to patients and caregivers that effects of opioid overdose reversal agents like naloxone and nalmefene are temporary, and that they must call 911 or get emergency medical help right away in all cases of known or suspected opioid overdose, even if an opioid overdose reversal agent is administered. Repeat administration may be necessary, particularly for overdose involving buprenorphine [ Dosage and Administration ( 2.2) , Warnings and Precautions (5.2) , Overdosage (10) ]. Advise patients and caregivers: how to treat with an opioid overdose reversal agent in the event of an opioid overdose to tell family and friends about their opioid overdose reversal agent, and to keep it…

💬 Medication Guide ~3 min read

Medication Guide Medication Guide ZUBSOLV ® (Zub-solve) (buprenorphine and naloxone) Sublingual Tablet, CIII IMPORTANT: Keep ZUBSOLV in a secure place away from children. Accidental use by a child is a medical emergency and can result in death. If a child accidentally uses ZUBSOLV, get emergency help or call 911 right away.

Tell your healthcare provider if you are living in a household where there are small children. What is the most important information I should know about ZUBSOLV ? ZUBSOLV contains a medicine called buprenorphine.

Buprenorphine is an opioid that can cause serious and life-threatening breathing problems, especially if you take or use certain other medicines or drugs. Ask your healthcare provider about medications like naloxone or nalmefene that can be used in an emergency to reverse opioid overdose including accidental use of ZUBSOLV sublingual tablet by a child. If naloxone or nalmefene is given, you must call 911 or get emergency medical help right away to treat an overdose or accidental use of an opioid.

ZUBSOLV may cause serious and life-threatening breathing problems. Get emergency help right away if: ◦ feel faint ◦ feel dizzy ◦ are confused ◦ feel sleepy or uncoordinated ◦ have blurred vision ◦ have slurred speech ◦ are breathing slower than normal ◦ cannot think well or clearly Do not take ZUBSOLV with certain medicines. Taking ZUBSOLV with other opioid medicines, benzodiazepines, gabapentinoids (gabapentin or pregabalin), alcohol, or other central nervous system depressants (including street drugs) can cause severe drowsiness, decreased awareness, breathing problems, coma, and death.

Do not inject (“shoot-up”) ZUBSOLV . Injecting ZUBSOLV may cause life-threatening infections and other serious health problems, Injecting ZUBSOLV may cause sudden serious withdrawal symptoms such as pain, cramps, vomiting, diarrhea, anxiety, sleep problems, and cravings. Do not switch from ZUBSOLV to other medicines that contain buprenorphine without talking with your doctor.

The amount of buprenorphine in a dose of ZUBSOLV is not the same as in other medicines that contain buprenorphine. Your healthcare provider will prescribe a starting dose of buprenorphine that may be different than other buprenorphine containing medicines you may have been taking. Do not stop taking ZUBSOLV suddenly.

You could become sick and have withdrawal symptoms because your body has become used to the medicine (physical dependence). Physical dependence is not the same as drug addiction. In an emergency, have family members tell the emergency department staff that you are physically dependent on an opioid and are being treated with ZUBSOLV.

Never give anyone else your ZUBSOLV. They could die from taking it. Selling or giving away ZUBSOLV is against the law.

Store ZUBSOLV securely, out of sight and reach of children, and in a location not accessible by others, including visitors to the home. What is ZUBSOLV? ZUBSOLV is a prescription medicine used to treat opioid addiction in adults and is part of a complete treatment program that also includes counseling and behavioral therapy.

Who should not take ZUBSOLV? Do not take ZUBSOLV if you are allergic to buprenorphine or naloxone. What should I tell my doctor before taking ZUBSOLV?

Before taking ZUBSOLV, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you have: trouble breathing or lung problems a curve in your spine that affects your breathing Addison’s disease an enlarged prostate (men) problems urinating liver, kidney, or gallbladder problems alcoholism a head injury or brain problem mental health problems adrenal gland or thyroid gland problems tooth problems, including a history of cavities Tell your healthcare provider if you are: pregnant or plan to become pregnant.

If you take ZUBSOLV while pregnant, your baby may have symptoms of opioid withdrawal at birth that could be life-threatening if not recognized and treated. Talk to your healthcare provider if you ar…

Source: FDA Structured Product Labeling, mirrored from DailyMed / openFDA. Prefer the government’s original formatting? View this label on DailyMed ↗
For educational and professional reference only — not medical advice. Pricing reflects published NADAC and CMS ASP (free public data) and may differ from your acquisition cost; always verify before billing or dispensing.