Ampicillin Sodium and Sulbactam 10 g/15g; 5 g/15g Injection, Powder, For Solution
🆔 Identity & classification
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🏷️ RxNorm drug class
This medicine belongs to the beta Lactamase Inhibitor class.
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🏭 Manufacturer & labeler
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🩺 Clinical
The combination of ampicillin and sulbactam injection is used to treat certain infections caused by bacteria, including infections of the skin, female reproductive organs, and abdomen (stomach area). Ampicillin is in a class of medications called penicillin-like antibiotics. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. Sulbactam is in a class of medications called beta-lactamase inhibitors. It works by preventing bacteria from destroying ampicillin. Antibiotics such as ampicillin and sulbactam injection will not work for colds, flu, or other viral infections. Using antibiotics when they are no...
Read the full MedlinePlus article ↗- This medication is used for three main types of bacterial infections: skin infections, abdominal infections, and gynecological infections. What makes it especially useful is that i...
- What kinds of infections does this antibiotic treat?
- You'll receive it by injection — either through an IV line directly into a vein or as an injection into a muscle. IV doses are given slowly, either as a direct injection over 10–15...
- Will I get this as a shot or a drip? What should I expect?
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💊 What it looks like
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🧪 Inactive Ingredients / Excipients
Inactive ingredients, also called excipients, are components of the drug product other than the active ingredient. They may include fillers, dyes, coatings, preservatives, flavors, or other formulation ingredients.
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💲 Pricing
A drug doesn't have one price. Each row is a different public payment system, and none is what you'd pay at the counter — that depends on your insurance. The ⓘ on each row explains what it measures.
| Price system | Per mL | Per package |
|---|---|---|
| Retail pharmacies payNADAC · weekly | Not in the retail survey — common for institutional, discontinued, or low-volume packs. | |
| Medicaid paysCMS SDUD · 12 mo | No recent Medicaid claims on file for this NDC — rare and low-volume NDCs are suppressed in the public data. | |
| Medicare drug plans payPart D · quarterly | No Part D plan price is available for this NDC in our data. | |
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🔁 Therapeutic equivalents
| Product | Labeler | Pack | NADAC/unit | TE | Status | Price vs. this |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unasyn 100 mg/mL; 50 mg/mL 00049-0024-28 | Roerig | 1 vial | — | AP | Discontinued | — |
| Ampicillin and Sulbactam 100 mg/mL; 50 mg/mL 00641-6118-01 | Hikma | 100 ml | — | AP | FDA listed | — |
| ampicillin and sulbactam 100 mg/mL; 50 mg/mL 25021-0144-99 | Sagent | 1 bottle | — | AP | FDA listed | — |
| Ampicillin and Sulbactam 10 g/1; 5 g 44567-0212-01 | WG | 1 vial | — | AP | FDA listed | — |
| Ampicillin and Sulbactam 100 mg/mL; 50 mg/mL 55150-0118-99 | Eugia | 1 vial | — | AP | FDA listed | — |
| Ampicillin and Sulbactam 10 g/1; 5 g 71288-0033-75 | Meitheal | 1 bottle | — | AP | FDA listed | — |
| Ampicillin Sodium and Sulbactam Sodium 10 g/15g; 5 g/15g 72485-0418-15 | Armas | 1 bottle | — | AP | FDA listed | — |
| Ampicillin and Sulbactam 10 g/1; 5 g 72603-0444-01 | NorthStar | 10 bottles | — | AP | FDA listed | — |
| Ampicillin Sodium and Sulbactam Sodium 10 g/15g; 5 g/15gthis 83270-0308-01 | ONESOURCE | 1 bottle | — | AP | FDA listed | — |
| Ampicillin and Sulbactam 10 g/1; 5 g 83634-0108-99 | Avenacy, | 1 bottle | — | AP | FDA listed | — |
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⏳ Availability & generic status
This product is an FDA-approved generic. Other versions of the same drug are listed under Therapeutic equivalents, least expensive first.
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🔬 Reported adverse events (FAERS)
Top reported reactions
Age at onset
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📦 Packaging — all sizes for this product
| Package NDC | Description | Marketing start | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 83270-0308-01 You're viewing this | 1 BOTTLE in 1 CARTON (83270-308-01) / 15 g in 1 BOTTLE | 2025-05-01 | Active |
🧭 About this NDC listing & data coverage
What data is (and isn’t) available for this NDC — tap to expand
| NDC identity (package / product / labeler codes) | ✓ Available |
| Labeler | ✓ Available |
| Product & package description | ✓ Available |
| Marketing category & status | ✓ Available |
| Active ingredient / dosage form / route | ✓ Available |
| FDA label (SPL via DailyMed) | ✓ Available |
| Package photos | ✓ Available |
| Inactive ingredients (structured) | — Not published for this NDC The labeler did not submit a structured excipient list, or no SPL is available. |
| NADAC pharmacy acquisition price (CMS) | — Not published for this NDC CMS publishes NADAC only for NDCs reported in its retail-pharmacy survey. |
| Orange Book / therapeutic-equivalence data | ✓ Available |
| HCPCS J-code billing crosswalk | — Not published for this NDC Most self-administered / retail products have no J-code — that is normal. |
| Medicaid utilization (CMS SDUD) | — Not published for this NDC CMS reports utilization only for NDCs with Medicaid claims above its privacy threshold. |
Questions about this listing
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📄 Full prescribing information FDA SPL
🎯 Indications and Usage ▾
INDICATIONS AND USAGE Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection, USP, is indicated for the treatment of infections due to susceptible strains of the designated microorganisms in the conditions listed below. Skin and Skin Structure Infections caused by beta-lactamase producing strains of Staphylococcus aureus , Escherichia coli , * Klebsiella spp. * (including K. pneumoniae * ), Proteus mirabilis, * Bacteroides fragilis , * Enterobacter spp ., * and Acinetobacter calcoaceticus . * NOTE: For information on use in pediatric patients see PRECAUTIONS–Pediatric Use and CLINICAL STUDIES sections.
Intra-Abdominal Infections caused by beta-lactamase producing strains of Escherichia coli, Klebsiella spp. (including K. pneumoniae*), Bacteroides spp. (including B. fragilis), and Enterobacter spp.* Gynecological Infections caused by beta-lactamase producing strains of Escherichia coli ,* and Bacteroides spp. * (including B. fragilis *). *Efficacy for this organism in this organ system was studied in fewer than 10 infections.
While Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection is indicated only for the conditions listed above, infections caused by ampicillin-susceptible organisms are also amenable to treatment with Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection due to its ampicillin content. Therefore, mixed infections caused by ampicillin-susceptible organisms and beta-lactamase producing organisms susceptible to Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection should not require the addition of another antibacterial. Appropriate culture and susceptibility tests should be performed before treatment in order to isolate and identify the organisms causing infection and to determine their susceptibility to Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection.
Therapy may be instituted prior to obtaining the results from bacteriological and susceptibility studies when there is reason to believe the infection may involve any of the beta-lactamase producing organisms listed above in the indicated organ systems. Once the results are known, therapy should be adjusted if appropriate. To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain effectiveness of Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection and other antibacterial drugs, Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection should be used only to treat infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria.
When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy.
⏱️ Dosage and Administration ▾
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION The pharmacy bulk package is for preparation of solutions for IV infusion only. Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection should be administered diluted with 50 mL to 100 mL of a compatible diluent as an intravenous infusion over 1530 minutes. The recommended adult dosage of Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection is 1.5 g (ampicillin 1 g and sulbactam 0.5 g) to 3 g (ampicillin 2 g and sulbactam 1 g) every six hours.
This 1.5 to 3 g range represents the total of ampicillin content plus the sulbactam content of Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection and corresponds to a range of 1 g ampicillin and 0.5 g sulbactam to 2 g ampicillin and 1 g sulbactam. The total dose of sulbactam should not exceed 4 g per day. Pediatric Patients 1 Year of Age or Older: The recommended daily dose of Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection in pediatric patients is 300 mg per kg of body weight administered via intravenous infusion in equally divided doses every 6 hours.
This 300 mg/kg/day dosage represents the total ampicillin content plus the sulbactam content of Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection, and corresponds to 200 mg ampicillin and 100 mg sulbactam per kg per day. The safety and efficacy of Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection administered via intramuscular injection in pediatric patients have not been established. Pediatric patients weighing 40 kg or more should be dosed according to adult recommendations, and the total dose of sulbactam should not exceed 4 g per day.
The course of intravenous therapy should not routinely exceed 14 days. In clinical trials, most most pediatric patients received a course of oral antimicrobials following initial treatment with intravenous Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection (see CLINICAL STUDIES section). Impaired Renal Function In patients with impairment of renal function the elimination kinetics of ampicillin and sulbactam are similarly affected, hence the ratio of one to the other will remain constant whatever the renal function.
The dose of Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection in such patients should be administered less frequently in accordance with the usual practice for ampicillin and according to the following recommendations: TABLE 3 Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection, USP Dosage Guide for Patients with Renal Impairment Creatinine Clearance (mL/min/1.73m 2 ) Ampicillin/Sulbactam Half-Life (Hours) Recommended Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection, USP Dosage 30 1 1.5 g to 3 g every 6 to 8 hours 15 - 29 5 1.5 g to 3 g every 12 hours 5 - 14 9 1.5 g to 3 g every 24 hours When only serum creatinine is available, the following formula (based on sex, weight, and age of the patient) may be used to convert this value into creatinine clearance.
The serum creatinine should represent a steady state of renal function. Males weight (kg) × (140 - age) 72 × serum creatinine Females 0.85 × above value COMPATIBILITY, RECONSTITUTION AND STABILITY When concomitant therapy with aminoglycosides is indicated, Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection and aminoglycosides should be reconstituted and administered separately, due to the in vitro inactivation of aminoglycosides by any of the aminopenicillins. Intravenous Administration Directions for Proper Use of Pharmacy Bulk Package General Dissolution Procedures: Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection sterile powder for intravenous use may be reconstituted with any of the compatible diluents described in this insert.
Solutions should be allowed to stand after dissolution to allow any foaming to dissipate in order to permit visual inspection for complete solubilization. Reconstituted Bulk Solution Should Not be Used For Direct Infusion Prior to intravenous administration, Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection must be reconstituted and further diluted before use. a) Reconstitute the 15 g vial with either 92 mL Sterile Water for Injection or 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, added in two separate aliquots in a suitable work area, such as a lami…
⛔ Contraindications ▾
CONTRAINDICATIONS The use of Ampicillin and Sulbactam for injection is contraindicated in individuals with a history of serious hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., anaphylaxis or Stevens-Johnson syndrome) to ampicillin, sulbactam or to other beta-lactam antibacterial drugs (e.g., penicillins and cephalosporins). Ampicillin and Sulbactam for injection is contraindicated in patients with a previous history of cholestatic jaundice/hepatic dysfunction associated with Ampicillin and Sulbactam for injection.
⚠️ Warnings ▾
WARNINGS Hypersensitivity Serious and occasionally fatal hypersensitivity (anaphylactic) reactions have been reported in patients on penicillin therapy. These reactions are more apt to occur in individuals with a history of penicillin hypersensitivity and/or hypersensitivity reactions to multiple allergens. There have been reports of individuals with a history of penicillin hypersensitivity who have experienced severe reactions when treated with cephalosporins.
Before therapy with a penicillin, careful inquiry should be made concerning previous hypersensitivity reactions to penicillins, cephalosporins, and other allergens. If an allergic reaction occurs, ampicillin and sulbactam for injection should be discontinued and the appropriate therapy instituted. Hepatotoxicity Hepatic dysfunction, including hepatitis and cholestatic jaundice has been associated with the use of Ampicillin and Sulbactam for injection.
Hepatic toxicity is usually reversible; however, deaths have been reported. Hepatic function should be monitored at regular intervals in patients with hepatic impairment. Severe Cutaneous Adverse Reactions Ampicillin and Sulbactam for injection may cause severe skin reactions, such as toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), Stevens Johnson syndrome (SJS), drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS), dermatitis exfoliative, erythema multiforme, and Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP).
If patients develop a skin rash they should be monitored closely and Ampicillin and Sulbactam for injection discontinued if lesions progress (see CONTRAINDICATIONS and ADVERSE REACTIONS sections). Clostridioides difficile -Associated Diarrhea Clostridioides difficile- associated diarrhea (CDAD) has been reported with use of nearly all antibacterial agents, including Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection, and may range in severity from mild diarrhea to fatal colitis. Treatment with antibacterial agents alters the normal flora of the colon leading to overgrowth of C. difficile .
C.difficile produces toxins A and B which contribute to the development of CDAD. Hypertoxin producing strains of C.difficile cause increased morbidity and mortality, as these infections can be refractory to antimicrobial therapy and may require colectomy. CDAD must be considered in all patients who present with diarrhea following antibacterial drug use.
Careful medical history is necessary since CDAD has been reported to occur over two months after the administration of antibacterial agents. If CDAD is suspected or confirmed, ongoing antibacterial drug use not directed against C.difficile may need to be discontinued. Appropriate fluid and electrolyte management, protein supplementation, antibacterial treatment of C.difficile , and surgical evaluation should be instituted as clinically indicated.
🤒 Adverse Reactions ▾
ADVERSE REACTIONS Adult Patients: Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection is generally well tolerated. The following adverse reactions have been reported in clinical trials. Local Adverse Reactions Pain at IM injection site - 16% Pain at IV injection site - 3% Thrombophlebitis - 3% Phlebitis – 1.2% Systemic Adverse Reactions The most frequently reported adverse reactions were diarrhea in 3% of the patients and rash in less than 2% of the patients.
Additional systemic reactions reported in less than 1% of the patients were: itching, nausea, vomiting, candidiasis, fatigue, malaise, headache, chest pain, flatulence, abdominal distension, glossitis, urine retention, dysuria, edema, facial swelling, erythema, chills, tightness in throat, substernal pain, epistaxis and mucosal bleeding. Pediatric Patients: Available safety data for pediatric patients treated with Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection demonstrate a similar adverse events profile to those observed in adult patients.
Additionally, atypical lymphocytosis has been observed in one pediatric patient receiving Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection. Adverse Laboratory Changes Adverse laboratory changes without regard to drug relationship that were reported during clinical trials were: Hepatic : Increased AST (SGOT), ALT (SGPT), alkaline phosphatase, and LDH. Hematologic : Decreased hemoglobin, hematocrit, RBC, WBC, neutrophils, lymphocytes, platelets and increased lymphocytes, monocytes, basophils, eosinophils, and platelets.
Blood Chemistry : Decreased serum albumin and total proteins. Renal : Increased BUN and creatinine. Urinalysis : Presence of RBC’s and hyaline casts in urine.
Postmarketing Experience In addition to adverse reactions reported from clinical trials, the following have been identified during post-marketing use of ampicillin sodium and sulbactam sodium or other products containing ampicillin. Because they are reported voluntarily from a population of unknown size, estimates of frequency cannot be made. These events have been chosen for inclusion due to a combination of their seriousness, frequency, or potential causal connection to ampicillin sodium and sulbactam sodium.
Infections and Infestations: Clostridioides difficile- associated diarrhea (see WARNINGS section). Blood and Lymphatic System Disorders: Hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenic purpura, and agranulocytosis have been reported. These reactions are usually reversible on discontinuation of therapy and are believed to be hypersensitivity phenomena.
Some individuals have developed positive direct Coombs Tests during treatment with Ampicillin and Sulbactam for injection, as with other beta-lactam antibacterials. Gastrointestinal Disorders: Abdominal pain, cholestatic hepatitis, cholestasis, hyperbilirubinemia, jaundice, abnormal hepatic function, melena, gastritis, stomatitis, dyspepsia, and black “hairy” tongue (see CONTRAINDICATIONS and WARNINGS sections). General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions: Injection site reaction Immune System Disorders: Serious and fatal hypersensitivity (anaphylactic) reactions (See WARNINGS section), Acute myocardial ischemia with or without myocardial infarction may occur as part of an allergic reaction.
Metabolism and Nutrition Disorders: Hypokalemia Nervous System Disorders: Convulsion and dizziness. Renal and Urinary Disorders: Tubulointerstitial nephritis. Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders: Arthralgia Respiratory, Thoracic and Mediastinal Disorders: Dyspnea Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders: Toxic epidermal necrolysis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS),angioedema, Acute generalised exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP), erythema multiforme, exfoliative dermatitis, urticaria (see CONTRAINDICATIONS and WARNINGS sections), and linear IgA bullous dermatosis.
To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Onesource (1-888-217-8103) or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
🆘 Overdosage ▾
OVERDOSAGE Neurological adverse reactions, including convulsions, may occur with the attainment of high CSF levels of beta-lactams. Ampicillin may be removed from circulation by hemodialysis. The molecular weight, degree of protein binding and pharmacokinetics profile of sulbactam suggest that this compound may also be removed by hemodialysis.
🧬 Clinical Pharmacology ▾
CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY General: Immediately after completion of a 15-minute intravenous infusion of Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection, peak serum concentrations of ampicillin and sulbactam are attained. Ampicillin serum levels are similar to those produced by the administration of equivalent amounts of ampicillin alone. Peak ampicillin serum levels ranging from 109 to 150 mcg/mL are attained after administration of 2000 mg of ampicillin plus 1000 mg sulbactam and 40 to 71 mcg/mL after administration of 1000 mg ampicillin plus 500 mg sulbactam.
The corresponding mean peak serum levels for sulbactam range from 48 to 88 mcg/mL and 21 to 40 mcg/mL, respectively. After an intramuscular injection of 1000 mg ampicillin plus 500 mg sulbactam, peak ampicillin serum levels ranging from 8 to 37 mcg/mL and peak sulbactam serum levels ranging from 6 to 24 mcg/mL are attained. The mean serum half-life of both drugs is approximately 1 hour in healthy volunteers.
Approximately 75 to 85% of both ampicillin and sulbactam are excreted unchanged in the urine during the first 8 hours after administration of Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection to individuals with normal renal function. Somewhat higher and more prolonged serum levels of ampicillin and sulbactam can be achieved with the concurrent administration of probenecid. In patients with impaired renal function the elimination kinetics of ampicillin and sulbactam are similarly affected, hence the ratio of one to the other will remain constant whatever the renal function.
The dose of Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection in such patients should be administered less frequently in accordance with the usual practice for ampicillin (see DOSAGE and ADMINISTRATION section). Ampicillin has been found to be approximately 28% reversibly bound to human serum protein and sulbactam approximately 38% reversibly bound. The following average levels of ampicillin and sulbactam were measured in the tissues and fluids listed: TABLE 1 Concentration of Ampicillin and Sulbactam in Various Body Tissues and Fluids Fluid or Tissue Dose (grams) Ampicillin/Sulbactam Concentration (mcg/mL or mcg/g) Ampicillin/Sulbactam Peritoneal Fluid 0.5/0.5 IV 7/14 Blister Fluid (Cantharides) 0.5/0.5 IV 8/20 Tissue Fluid 1/0.5 IV 8/4 Intestinal Mucosa 0.5/0.5 IV 11/18 Appendix 2/1 IV 3/40 Penetration of both ampicillin and sulbactam into cerebrospinal fluid in the presence of inflamed meninges has been demonstrated after IV administration of Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection.
The pharmacokinetics of ampicillin and sulbactam in pediatric patients receiving Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection are similar to those observed in adults. Immediately after a 15-minute infusion of 50 to 75 mg Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection/kg body weight, peak serum and plasma concentrations of 82 to 446 mcg ampicillin/mL and 44 to 203 mcg sulbactam/mL were obtained. Mean half-life values were approximately 1 hour.
📦 How Supplied / Storage and Handling ▾
HOW SUPPLIED Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection, USP (ampicillin sodium/sulbactam sodium) is supplied as a sterile white to off-white dry powder, is available in Pharmacy Bulk Package bottle containing ampicillin sodium and sulbactam sodium equivalent to 10 g ampicillin and 5 g sulbactam × 1 (NDC 83270-308-01). Ampicillin and sulbactam for injection, USP sterile powder is to be stored at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature.] prior to reconstitution. Rx only Clinitest™ is a registered trademark of Miles, Inc.
Clinistix™ is a registered trademark of Bayer Corporation. Testape™ is a registered trademark of Eli Lilly Company. Manufactured By: Onesource Specialty Pharma Limited, Beta Lactam Division, Bengaluru-560076, India November 2025
📋 Description ▾
DESCRIPTION Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection, USP is a sterile antibacterial fixed-combination drug product consisting of the semisynthetic antibacterial ampicillin sodium and the beta-lactamase inhibitor sulbactam sodium for intravenous administration. Ampicillin sodium is derived from the penicillin nucleus, 6-aminopenicillanic acid. Chemically, it is monosodium (2S, 5R,6R)-6-[(R)-2-amino-2-phenylacetamido]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1- azabicyclo[3.2.0] heptane-2-carboxylate and has a molecular weight of 371.39.
Its chemical formula is C 16 H 18 N 3 NaO 4 S. The structural formula is: Sulbactam sodium is a derivative of the basic penicillin nucleus. Chemically, sulbactam sodium is sodium penicillinate sulfone; sodium (2S, 5R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane-2-carboxylate 4,4-dioxide.
Its chemical formula is C 8 H 10 NNaO 5 S with a molecular weight of 255.22. The structural formula is: Ampicillin and sulbactam for injection, USP is available as a white to off-white dry powder for reconstitution. Ampicillin and sulbactam for injection, USP dry powder is freely soluble in aqueous diluents to yield pale yellow to yellow solutions.
The pH of the solutions is between 8.0 and 10.0. Dilute solutions (up to 30 mg ampicillin and 15 mg sulbactam per mL) are essentially colorless to pale yellow. The pH of dilute solutions remains the same.
Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection, USP pharmacy bulk package is a bottle containing a sterile preparation of ampicillin sodium and sulbactam sodium for parenteral use that contains many single doses. The Pharmacy Bulk Package is for use in a pharmacy admixture setting; it provides many single doses of Ampicillin and Sulbactam for Injection for addition to suitable parenteral fluids in the preparation of admixtures for intravenous infusion. (See DIRECTIONS FOR USE – Directions for Proper Use of Pharmacy Bulk Package section.) Each 15 g bottle contains ampicillin 10 g and sulbactam 5 g (equivalent to 10.627 g ampicillin sodium and 5.470 g sulbactam sodium). ampicillin structure sulbactam structure