Does Schisandra Interact With Metformin?

In our latest question and answer, our pharmacist discusses whether or not it is safe to combine Schisandra and metformin.

Question

Hi, can drinking Schisandra berry tea interact negatively with taking Metformin HCl ER 500mg twice a day? Thanks!

Asked by Cin On Mar 09, 2023

Answered by
Medical Content Reviewed By HelloPharmacist Staff

Published Mar 09, 2023
Last updated Apr 25, 2024

Key points

  • Schisandra has the potential to affect how the body metabolizes certain medications, but there is no evidence of a negative interaction with metformin.

Quick Answer

There is no known interaction between Schisandra berry tea and metformin.

Detailed Answer

Schisandra is popularly used in traditional medicine for a variety of purposes, such as to improve liver function, enhance cognitive function, and increase physical endurance. Less commonly, it has been used to help support healthy blood sugar levels as lab and animal studies show it may be beneficial in this regard.

Schisandra contains a variety of compounds, including lignans (e.g., deoxyschizandrin), organic acids, and vitamins, all of which are thought to be responsible for its effects.

When it comes to drug interactions, Schisandra has the potential to affect the way the body metabolizes certain medications. For example, it can increase the blood levels of some drugs that are broken down by certain liver cytochrome P450 enzymes, such as CYP3A4. This can lead to increased side effects of certain medications (one example of an interaction here is with tacrolimus).

However, when it comes to metformin, there is no evidence to suggest that Schisandra interacts negatively with it, likely due to metformin not being metabolized by any affected enzymes in the liver.

Additionally, while Schisandra may help to lower blood sugar levels, it has not been reported as causing hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, which is sometimes a concern when combining multi anti-diabetic agents.

All of this means that it is unlikely that Schisandra will interact negatively with metformin.

Final Words

To reiterate, while Schisandra has the potential to interact with certain medications, there is no evidence to suggest that it interacts with metformin.

However, as with any new supplement or medication, it is always a good idea to consult with a healthcare professional before adding Schisandra or any other supplement to your regimen.

Thanks for reaching out and please do so again anytime!

References

  • Schisandra Chinensis Acidic Polysaccharide Improves the Insulin Resistance in Type 2 Diabetic Rats by Inhibiting Inflammation, PubMed
  • Schisandra polysaccharide increased glucose consumption by up-regulating the expression of GLUT-4, PubMed
  • Traditional Chinese medicines Wu Wei Zi (Schisandra chinensis Baill) and Gan Cao (Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch) activate pregnane X receptor and increase warfarin clearance in rats, PubMed

About the Pharmacist

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD

Dr. Brian has been practicing pharmacy for over 13 years and has wide-ranging experiences in many different areas of the profession. From retail, clinical, program development, and administrative responsibilities, he's your knowledgeable and go-to source for all your pharmacy and medication-related questions! Dr. Brian Staiger also has herbalist training and educational certificates in the field of medical ethnobotany. Feel free to send him an email at [email protected]! You can also connect with Dr. Brian Staiger on LinkedIn.

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