Drug Interaction Report

Fosamprenavir and Nimodipine: Interaction Details

AI-assisted, pharmacist-reviewed · Source data updated Aug 8, 2026 · Sources: FDA labeling, DDInter 2.0, cited literature

Fosamprenavir

Lexiva
+

Nimodipine

Nimotop Nimotop® Nymalize Nymalize®
Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Medically reviewed by
Updated Aug 8, 2026
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Interaction severity
Moderate
Can be significant — usually manageable with monitoring.
How we grade severity & evidence

Severity levels

  • Contraindicated: These should generally not be used together.
  • Major: Potentially serious — often needs a change or close monitoring.
  • Moderate: Can be significant — usually manageable with monitoring.
  • Minor: Usually limited clinical impact.

Evidence grades

  • Established: Well documented — supported by controlled studies or strong clinical data.
  • Probable: Good supporting evidence, though not definitively proven.
  • Suspected: Some evidence suggests this interaction, but it is not well established.
  • Possible: Limited or conflicting evidence; the interaction may occur.
  • Theoretical: Predicted from the drugs' pharmacology; not yet confirmed in people.

Ratings come from the documented interaction literature and are reviewed by a pharmacist. They describe the documented risk of the combination, not what will necessarily happen to you — your dose, timing, and health picture all matter.

Of 75 documented Fosamprenavir interactions, 19 are rated moderate — including this one.
Onset
unspecified
Evidence
theoretical
Severity
Moderate

What happens

An increase in plasma concentrations of nimodipine

Interaction Deep Dive

Use of fosamprenavir, a CYP3A4 inhibitor2, together with nimodipine, a CYP3A4 substrate, may result in increased nimodipine plasma concentrations and an increased risk of nimodipine related side effects. Increased blood pressure monitoring and dose reduction of nimodipine may be warranted during coadministration 1.

Why it happens (mechanism)

Inhibition of CYP3A4-mediated nimodipine metabolism by amprenavir, the active metabolite of fosamprenavir

Common questions

Can I take Fosamprenavir and Nimodipine together?

An increase in plasma concentrations of nimodipine Always confirm with your pharmacist or prescriber before making any change.

How serious is the Fosamprenavir and Nimodipine interaction?

It is rated moderate. Can be significant — usually manageable with monitoring.

How quickly could this interaction happen?

The documented onset is "unspecified". The timing of this interaction is not well characterized.

How strong is the evidence for this interaction?

The evidence is graded "theoretical". Predicted from the drugs' pharmacology; not yet confirmed in people.

Questions for your pharmacist

  • Does my dose of Fosamprenavir or Nimodipine need adjusting while I take them together?
  • What symptoms should prompt me to call you or my prescriber right away?
  • Does the timing of my doses matter for this combination?
  • Is there anything you'd monitor while I'm on both?

References (2)

  1. Product Information: nimodipine oral capsules, nimodipine oral capsules. Caraco Pharmaceutical Laboratories, Ltd. (per DailyMed), Detroit, MI, 2012. DailyMed
  2. Product Information: LEXIVA(R) oral tablets, suspension, fosamprenavir calcium oral tablets, suspension. ViiV Healthcare and Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (per manufacturer), Research Triangle Park, NC, 2011. DailyMed
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Beyond drug–drug

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major · moderate · minor — check everything you take with our drug–supplement interaction checker.

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This information is for education, not a substitute for professional medical advice. Do not start, stop, or change any medication without talking to your pharmacist or prescriber.