Irinotecan Injection and Cobicistat: Interaction Details
AI-assisted, pharmacist-reviewed · Source data updated Aug 8, 2026 · Sources: FDA labeling, DDInter 2.0, cited literature
Cobicistat
Irinotecan Injection
How we grade severity & evidence
Severity levels
- Contraindicated: These should generally not be used together.
- Major: Potentially serious — often needs a change or close monitoring.
- Moderate: Can be significant — usually manageable with monitoring.
- Minor: Usually limited clinical impact.
Evidence grades
- Established: Well documented — supported by controlled studies or strong clinical data.
- Probable: Good supporting evidence, though not definitively proven.
- Suspected: Some evidence suggests this interaction, but it is not well established.
- Possible: Limited or conflicting evidence; the interaction may occur.
- Theoretical: Predicted from the drugs' pharmacology; not yet confirmed in people.
Ratings come from the documented interaction literature and are reviewed by a pharmacist. They describe the documented risk of the combination, not what will necessarily happen to you — your dose, timing, and health picture all matter.
What happens
Increased irinotecan exposure and an risk of increased irinotecan active metabolite exposure
Interaction Deep Dive
Coadministration of cobicistat and irinotecan is contraindicated due to potential for increased irinotecan toxicity3. Coadministration of irinotecan (CYP3A4 substrate) with cobicistat (strong CYP3A4 inhibitor) may result in an increased exposure to irinotecan or its active metabolite, SN-38. Discontinue cobicistat at least 1 week prior to initiating therapy with irinotecan 2145.
Why it happens (mechanism)
Inhibition of CYP3A4-mediated metabolism of irinotecan; inhibition of BCPR-mediated efflux transport of irinotecan; inhibition of OATP1B1-mediated efflux transport of irinotecan
Common questions
Can I take Irinotecan Injection and Cobicistat together?
Increased irinotecan exposure and an risk of increased irinotecan active metabolite exposure Always confirm with your pharmacist or prescriber before making any change.
How serious is the Irinotecan Injection and Cobicistat interaction?
It is rated contraindicated. These should generally not be used together.
How quickly could this interaction happen?
The documented onset is "unspecified". The timing of this interaction is not well characterized.
How strong is the evidence for this interaction?
The evidence is graded "theoretical". Predicted from the drugs' pharmacology; not yet confirmed in people.
Questions for your pharmacist
- Does my dose of Irinotecan Injection or Cobicistat need adjusting while I take them together?
- What symptoms should prompt me to call you or my prescriber right away?
- Does the timing of my doses matter for this combination?
- Is there a safer alternative to one of these medications for me?
References (5)
- Product Information: CAMPTOSAR(R) intravenous injection, irinotecan intravenous injection. Pharmacia & Upjohn Co (per Manufacturer), New York, NY, 2014. DailyMed
- Product Information: ONIVYDE(R) intravenous injection, irinotecan liposome intravenous injection. Ipsen Biopharmaceuticals Inc (per FDA), Cambridge, MA, 2024. DailyMed
- Product Information: TYBOST(R) oral tablets, cobicistat oral tablets. Gilead Sciences Inc (per FDA), Foster City, CA, 2025. DailyMed
- Product Information: PREZCOBIX® PED oral tablets for suspension, darunavir cobicistat oral tablets for suspension. Janssen Products, LP (per FDA), Horsham, PA, 2026. DailyMed
- Product Information: PREZCOBIX® oral tablets, darunavir cobicistat oral tablets. Janssen Products, LP (per FDA), Horsham, PA, 2026. DailyMed
Keep reading about Cobicistat
Keep reading about Irinotecan Injection
These medications also interact with supplements
Prescription drugs aren't the whole picture — herbal and dietary supplements can interact with them too. From the evidence-graded Natural Medicines database:
major · moderate · minor — check everything you take with our drug–supplement interaction checker.
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