Drug & supplement interaction

Smartweed + Warfarin Sodium

Warfarin Sodium brand names: Coumadin, Panwarfin, Sofarin.

Moderate Interaction
The bottom line Moderate

Smartweed has a moderate interaction with Warfarin Sodium. Smartweed contains vitamin K. Concomitant use of smartweed might decrease the anticoagulant effects of warfarin, a vitamin K antagonist.

Read the full interaction report
SeverityModerate
LikelihoodPossible
EvidenceD
What do Severity, Likelihood & Evidence mean?
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Interaction report

Smartweed and Warfarin Sodium

Here is the interaction we found between these two, with the evidence behind it.

Moderate

WARFARIN (Coumadin)

Smartweed contains vitamin K. Concomitant use of smartweed might decrease the anticoagulant effects of warfarin, a vitamin K antagonist.
Severity Moderate Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Interaction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.

Dr. Brian Staiger, PharmD, BCPS
Dr. Brian Staiger explains PharmD, Clinical Pharmacist

Here's the simple version: warfarin works by blocking vitamin K, which is what your body uses to make clots. Smartweed naturally contains some vitamin K, so taking a lot of it could nudge your levels up and make warfarin work a little less than usual. In plain terms, that could mean your blood thins less than your doctor wants, and your INR might drift down, which raises the risk of a clot forming.

Now, the honest part: this is a theoretical concern based on smartweed's vitamin K content, not strong human studies. The bigger issue with warfarin is staying consistent. Sudden changes, up or down, are what throws your INR off. So don't start or stop smartweed on your own. Just give your pharmacist or doctor a heads-up so they can check your INR if needed.

References
  1. Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publications, 1998.

What These Ratings Mean

Every interaction above is graded three ways — here’s the key to each label.

Severity how clinically significant the interaction is
Major

Clinically significant. Avoid the combination, or use only under close professional supervision.

Moderate

Usually worth avoiding or managing — may need monitoring, a dose change, or timing apart.

Minor

Generally not serious. Be aware of it and mention it to your pharmacist.

Likelihood how strong the evidence is that the interaction actually happens in people
  • LikelyWell-controlled human studies have demonstrated the likely existence of this interaction.
  • ProbableInteraction has not been documented in well-controlled studies, however, the interaction has been demonstrated in some small human studies or in controlled animal studies in conjunction with multiple case reports.
  • PossibleInteraction has been documented in animal or in lab research, or the interaction has been documented in humans but is limited to case reports or conflicting clinical research exists.
  • UnlikelyInteraction has been demonstrated in animal or in lab research but has been shown not to occur in humans.
Evidence the quality of the studies behind the rating (graded A–D)
  • AHigh-quality meta-analysis (quantitative systematic review).
  • BCase-control study.
  • CConsensus.
  • DAnecdotal evidence.

These ratings are for information only. Never start, stop, or otherwise change your therapy before speaking with your provider.

Keep it in perspective

Smartweed Also Interacts With Other Medications

Smartweed has 1 moderate known drug interaction in our database — the Warfarin Sodium one above is one of them. If you take anything else, check it against the full list below.

Taking anything else?

Check Another of Your Medications Against Smartweed

Covers the 2,830 medications we’ve checked against Smartweed. Pick one to open its full report.

From our Q&A

Questions About Smartweed or Warfarin Sodium

These are real questions from readers, answered by the pharmacists at HelloPharmacist — written by a person, not generated from a database. Each one covers Smartweed or Warfarin Sodium, not necessarily both, but if one is close to what you were about to ask it will usually go further than a database entry can:

Not quite your question? Ask our pharmacists directly — it is free, there is no account required, and answers usually come back within 24 hours.

Everything else you take

See Every Supplement That Interacts With Warfarin Sodium

This page covers Smartweed only. If you take other supplements — a multivitamin, a sleep aid, something for joints — the Warfarin Sodium page lists 361 supplements it has a documented interaction with, worst first, each one explained.

The most serious there right now: Activated Charcoal (major), Alfalfa (major), American Ginseng (major), Beer (major) and Cannabis (major).

Open the Warfarin Sodium interaction page

One more smart check

Taking Smartweed as Part of a Dietary Supplement Product? Check It for Interactions

We hold 4 real supplement products containing Smartweed, each one broken down to its full ingredient list — and combination products often carry several ingredients besides Smartweed. Your product may carry other ingredients that interact with Warfarin Sodium too, on top of Smartweed — and those would not show on this page. Find your product and we’ll check every ingredient on its label:

How much people look this up

Where Smartweed and Warfarin Sodium Sit Against Everything Else

Out of every supplement and medication people look up on HelloPharmacist, here is where these two land this week — and which way each has been moving.

Supplement Smartweed
Top half

#607 of 1,452 supplements looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today
Medication Warfarin Sodium
Top 1%

#28 of 2,830 medications looked up here in the last 7 days

29 days ago today

Position among everything looked up on this site, not a measure of how commonly either one is used or how important it is. A supplement can climb this list because of a news story. It counts every request to the page, automated ones included, and nothing here identifies anyone.

Supplement

About Smartweed

What is Smartweed?

Smartweed
  • Digestive upset
  • Minor skin irritation
  • Heavy menstrual bleeding (traditional)
  • Wound and bleeding (traditional topical use)
  • Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory support

Smartweed (Persicaria hydropiper) is a peppery wetland plant with a long history in traditional medicine for digestive complaints, bleeding, and skin problems. Modern human studies are very limited, so its benefits are not well proven. Because safety data are thin, it's best to use cautiously and avoid it during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Read the full Smartweed monograph & all interactions
Medication

About Warfarin

What Is Warfarin Used For?

Brand names: Coumadin, Panwarfin, Sofarin

Warfarin helps prevent and treat harmful blood clots. The label lists these uses for both Warfarin Sodium tablets and Jantoven tablets:

  • Preventing and treating venous thrombosis (clots in the veins) and pulmonary embolism (clots in the lungs).
  • Preventing and treating clot-related complications of atrial fibrillation and/or heart valve replacement.
  • Lowering the risk of death, another heart attack, and clot-related events such as stroke after a heart attack.

Warfarin does not dissolve a clot that has already formed. It helps stop the clot from growing and prevents further clot-related complications.

See full Warfarin drug information
Keep checking

Other Drugs & Smartweed

Browse every other medication we’ve checked against Smartweed — both the ones with a known interaction and the ones without. Select any drug for the full detail.

0Major
1Moderate
0Minor
2,828No known interaction
Moderate

1 interaction

No interaction 2,828 drugs checked — show the list
Sources

Sources & How We Checked

Interaction details are evidence-graded and sourced from the Natural Medicines database. The medication overview comes from MedlinePlus.

Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.

Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.

DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC

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Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Taking Smartweed and Warfarin Sodium Together: Common Questions

Can you take Smartweed with Warfarin Sodium?
There is a moderate interaction, so it may be acceptable with monitoring or timing changes — but check with your pharmacist first. Read the full details on this page and confirm with your pharmacist before combining them.
How serious is the Smartweed and Warfarin Sodium interaction?
We rate it Moderate. This combination may require monitoring, a dose adjustment, or separating the times you take each one. Consult your pharmacist before using them together.

Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy

Still Have a Question About Warfarin Sodium and Smartweed?

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This information is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always check with your pharmacist or doctor before starting, stopping, or combining supplements and medications.