CA-Clear Ingredients & Drug Interactions
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking CA-Clear against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
CA-Clear is a dietary supplement by Future Body Sciences with 4 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for cancer support (unproven), infections, inflammation.Based on those ingredients, 294 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are European Mistletoe, Soursop. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against CA-Clear by Future Body Sciences
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with CA-Clear by Future Body Sciences — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of CA-Clear by Future Body Sciences
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Low disclosure
CA-Clear is a liquid supplement with four active ingredients. Soursop (also called graviola) is a tropical fruit extract; European mistletoe is an herb extract; Venus' Fly Trap and Sutherlandia are plant extracts.
The product also contains purified water and ethanol as inactive ingredients.
Does it work?
Couldn't assess
The evidence for what soursop, European mistletoe, Venus' Fly Trap, and Sutherlandia actually do is not established in our data. Soursop has been studied for HPV, headache, and use as an insect repellent, but the evidence wasn't reliable enough to rate it.
European mistletoe showed mostly ineffective or insufficient evidence for melanoma, head and neck cancer, breast cancer, gastric cancer, and chemotherapy-related diarrhea. We don't have effectiveness ratings on file for Venus' Fly Trap or Sutherlandia.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Soursop raises several safety flags. Regular use may cause stomach pain and nausea, and rare but serious side effects include movement disorders and nerve damage (myeloneuropathy) that resemble Parkinson's disease — even low amounts of soursop fruit or tea may worsen symptoms in people with Parkinson's.
The safety data advises against soursop during pregnancy and breastfeeding. European mistletoe in raw form is toxic if swallowed; only standardized products under medical supervision should be used.
It's generally well tolerated in small amounts but not thoroughly studied. At high doses it may cause diarrhea, cramps, vomiting, chills, fever, headache, nausea, or rash.
The safety data advises against European mistletoe during pregnancy and breastfeeding. We have no safety data on file for Venus' Fly Trap or Sutherlandia.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Check with your pharmacist if you take carbamazepine (Tegretol) for seizures, any blood pressure medication, or any immunosuppressant drug. These are moderate-severity interactions documented in the product's ingredients.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFormula with limited ingredient disclosure with no assessable stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
This product is not for routine use. If you take carbamazepine, blood pressure medications, or immunosuppressants, do not start CA-Clear without talking to your pharmacist first — the interactions could affect how well your medications work.
Pregnant or breastfeeding? Skip this product.
Talk to your pharmacist before you buy.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 2 of 4 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Sep 21, 2018.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about CA-Clear, straight from the product label.
| Brand | Future Body Sciences |
|---|---|
| Net contents | 4 fl. Oz.; 118 mL |
| Market status | Off market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Sep 21, 2018 |
| DSLD ID | 180324 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Liquid |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for CA-Clear by Future Body Sciences, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Proprietary Blend | 2 mL | -- |
| Soursop | 0 NP | -- |
| Venus' Fly Trap | 0 NP | -- |
| European Mistletoe | 0 NP | -- |
| Sutherlandia | 0 NP | -- |
Other ingredients: purified Water, Ethanol
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Suggested use: Take 20 to 40 drops in juice or water 3 times each day or as otherwise directed by a healthcare professional.
Precautions
Keep out of reach of children.
If pregnant or nursing, consult a health care professional before using this product.
Do not use if tamper evident seal is broken.
FDA Statement of Identity
Herbal Supplement
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
CA-Clear by Future Body Sciences label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in CA-Clear by Future Body Sciences
These are the 4 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.
Serving size20 Drop(s) Dosage formLiquid Servings per container58 Amounts shown are per serving.
Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.
Proprietary Blend
- › Soursop
- › Venus' Fly Trap
- › European Mistletoe
- › Sutherlandia
Other (inactive) ingredients: Purified Water, Ethanol. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
CA-Clear by Future Body Sciences Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
CA-Clear by Future Body Sciences contains two ingredients with documented drug interactions.
The most serious concern is soursop, which can reduce how your body processes carbamazepine (Tegretol), a seizure medication — a rat study showed a 46% drop in drug levels and a 35% drop in peak concentration. This is a moderate-severity interaction and could make your seizure control less effective.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
European mistletoe in this product may also interact with blood pressure medications (antihypertensive drugs) by lowering your blood pressure further, and it might reduce how well immunosuppressant drugs work by boosting your immune response. Both of these are moderate-severity concerns.
We could not check Venus' Fly Trap or Sutherlandia — we hold no interaction data for either one. Altogether, these interactions span 288 individual medications.
Use the medication checker on this page to search your exact prescriptions before you start.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against CA-Clear?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in CA-Clear interact with 294 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
2 of the 4 ingredients in CA-Clear interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. European Mistletoe Soursop
Captopril, HydrochlorothiazideAcezide, Capozide
How Captopril, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Captopril, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionCarbamazepineCarbatrol, Carnexiv, Equetro, Tegretol, Tegretol XR
How Carbamazepine interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
SoursopCarbamazepine (tegretol) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, graviola might decrease concentrations of carbamazepine when used concomitantly.
Read the full Soursop + Carbamazepine interactionCarteololCartrol, Ocupress
How Carteolol interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Carteolol interactionCarvedilolCoreg, Coreg CR
How Carvedilol interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Carvedilol interactionCeliprololCelicard
How Celiprolol interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Celiprolol interactionChlorothiazideDiuril
How Chlorothiazide interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Chlorothiazide interactionChlorothiazide, MethyldopaAldochlor, Aldoclor 150, Aldoclor 250
How Chlorothiazide, Methyldopa interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Chlorothiazide, Methyldopa interactionChlorothiazide, ReserpineDiupres
How Chlorothiazide, Reserpine interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Chlorothiazide, Reserpine interactionChlorthalidoneHygroton, Thalitone
How Chlorthalidone interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Chlorthalidone interactionChlorthalidone, ClonidineClorpres, Combipres
How Chlorthalidone, Clonidine interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Chlorthalidone, Clonidine interactionCiclesonideAlvesco, Omnaris, Zetonna
How Ciclesonide interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Ciclesonide interactionCilazaprilInhibace
How Cilazapril interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Cilazapril interactionCisplatinPlatinol-AQ
How Cisplatin interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Cisplatin interactionCladribineLeustatin, Mavenclad
How Cladribine interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Cladribine interactionClevidipineCleviprex
How Clevidipine interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Clevidipine interactionClonidineCatapres
How Clonidine interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Clonidine interactionCopanlisibAliqopa
How Copanlisib interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Copanlisib interactionCortisone AcetateCortisone Tablets, Cortone
How Cortisone Acetate interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Cortisone Acetate interactionCryptenamine, MethyclothiazideDiutensen
How Cryptenamine, Methyclothiazide interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Cryptenamine, Methyclothiazide interactionCyclophosphamideCytoxan, Neosar
How Cyclophosphamide interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Cyclophosphamide interactionCyclosporineCequa, Ciclosporine, Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune, Verkazia +1 more
How Cyclosporine interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Cyclosporine interactionCyclothiazideAnhydron, Fluidil
How Cyclothiazide interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Cyclothiazide interactionDaclizumabZenapax, Zinbryta
How Daclizumab interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Daclizumab interactionDeflazacortEmflaza
How Deflazacort interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Deflazacort interactionDenosumabProlia, XGEVA
How Denosumab interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Denosumab interactionDeserpidineHarmonyl
How Deserpidine interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Deserpidine interactionDeserpidine, HydrochlorothiazideOreticyl, Oreticyl Forte
How Deserpidine, Hydrochlorothiazide interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Deserpidine, Hydrochlorothiazide interactionDeserpidine, MethyclothiazideEnduronyl, Enduronyl Forte
How Deserpidine, Methyclothiazide interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeAntihypertensive Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Deserpidine, Methyclothiazide interactionDeucravacitinibSotyktu
How Deucravacitinib interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Deucravacitinib interactionDexamethasoneDecadron, Dexone, Dextenza, Dexycu, Hemady, Hexadrol +1 more
How Dexamethasone interacts with CA-Clear — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
European MistletoeImmunosuppressants Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Read the full European Mistletoe + Dexamethasone interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in CA-Clear with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
European Mistletoe
Antihypertensive Drugs
Theoretically, European mistletoe might increase the risk of hypotension when taken with antihypertensive drugs.
Animal research suggests that European mistletoe extracts have hypotensive effects.
Immunosuppressants
Theoretically, European mistletoe might decrease the effectiveness of immunosuppressants.
Clinical and in vitro studies suggest that European mistletoe might have immunostimulant effects.
Soursop
Carbamazepine (Tegretol)
Theoretically, graviola might decrease concentrations of carbamazepine when used concomitantly.
A study in rats shows that graviola extract reduces the area under the curve of carbamazepine by 46% and maximum concentration by 35% when compared with carbamazepine alone.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for CA-Clear, from the product label.
Future Body Sciences
See all Future Body Sciences products- Name
- Future Body Sciences, Inc.
- Street Address
- 56028 Parkway Ave. Ste. D #142
- City
- Elkhart
- State
- IN
- ZipCode
- 46516
- Phone Number
- (574) 825-0401
- Web Address
- www.futurebodysciences.com
CA-Clear by Future Body Sciences: Common Questions
Does CA-Clear by Future Body Sciences interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Can I take this if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding?
What are the most common side effects?
Does soursop actually treat HPV or headaches?
What does European mistletoe do in this formula?
Is there anything in this product I should know about?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if CA-Clear is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind CA-Clear’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Graviola
Interacts with 1 drugGraviola (soursop) is a tropical fruit tree whose leaves, fruit, and bark are used in traditional medicine, especially in parts of South America, Africa, and Asia. Despite popular online cla...
Read the full Graviola monograph → Herb & supplement monographEuropean Mistletoe
Interacts with 293 drugsEuropean mistletoe is a parasitic plant most studied as an injectable extract used alongside conventional cancer care in some European countries, mainly to improve quality of life rather tha...
Read the full European Mistletoe monograph →Sources & How We Checked
CA-Clear's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 39 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Graviola 4 references
- Caparros-Lefebvre D, Elbaz A. Possible relation of atypical parkinsonism in the French West Indies with consumption of tropical plants: a case-control study. Caribbean Parkinsonism Study Group. Lancet 1999;354:281-6. PubMed
- Gavamukulya Y, Wamunyokoli F, El-Shemy HA. Annona muricata: Is the natural therapy to most disease conditions including cancer growing in our backyard? A systematic review of its research history and future prospects. Asian Pac J Trop Med. 2017;10(9):835- PubMed
- Abu Soukhon AA, Abu-Qatouseh L, Mansoor K, et al. Cytotoxicity Activity of Graviola Fruit Extract with Carbamazepine and Valproic Acid Show Antagonistic and Indifferent Effects. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 2023;24(6):1869-1875. PubMed
- Cleret de Langavant L, Roze E, Petit A, et al. Annonaceae Consumption Worsens Disease Severity and Cognitive Deficits in Degenerative Parkinsonism. Mov Disord 2022;37(12):2355-2366. PubMed
European Mistletoe 35 references
- Wichtl MW. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. Ed. N.M. Bisset. Stuttgart: Medpharm GmbH Scientific Publishers, 1994.
- Gruenwald J, Brendler T, Jaenicke C. PDR for Herbal Medicines. 1st ed. Montvale, NJ: Medical Economics Company, Inc., 1998.
- Brinker F. Herb Contraindications and Drug Interactions. 2nd ed. Sandy, OR: Eclectic Medical Publications, 1998.
- Harvey J, Colin-Jones DG. Mistletoe hepatitis. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1981;282:186-7.
- Natl Cancer Inst. Mistletoe (PDQ). CancerNet. www.cancernet.nci.nih.gov/cam/mistletoe.htm#7 (Accessed 30 March 2001).
- Kaegi E. Unconventional therapies for cancer: 3. Iscador. Task Force on Alternative Therapies of the Canadian Breast Cancer Research Initiative. CMAJ 1998;158:1157-9.
- Grossarth-Matichek R, Kiene H, Baumgartner SM, Ziegler R. Use of Iscador, an extract of European mistletoe (Viscum album), in cancer treatment: prospective nonrandomized and randomized matched-pair studies nested within a cohort study. Altern Ther Health
- Huber R, Barth H, Schmitt-Graff A, Klein R. Hypereosinophilia induced by high-dose intratumoral and peritumoral mistletoe application to a patient with pancreatic carcinoma. J Altern Complement Med 2000;6:305-10. PubMed
- Timoshenko AV, Cherenkevich SN, Gabius HJ. Viscum album agglutinin-induced aggregation of blood cells and the lectin effects on neutrophil function. Biomed Pharmacother 1995;49:153-8.. PubMed
- Bussing A, Regnery A, Schweizer K. Effects of Viscum album L. on cyclophosphamide-treated peripheral blood mononuclear cells in vitro: sister chromatid exchanges and activation/proliferation marker expression. Cancer Lett 1995;94:199-205.. PubMed
- Deliorman D, Calis I, Ergun F. A new acyclic monoterpene glucoside from Viscum album ssp. album. Fitoterapia 2001;72:101-5. PubMed
- Finall AI, McIntosh SA, Thompson WD. Subcutaneous inflammation mimicking metastatic malignancy induced by injection of mistletoe extract. BMJ 2006;333:1293-4. PubMed
- Bauer C, Oppel T, Rueff F, Przybilla B. Anaphylaxis to viscotoxins of mistletoe (Viscum album) extracts. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 2005;94:86-9. PubMed
- Schoffski P, Breidenbach I, Krauter J, et al. Weekly 24 h infusion of aviscumine (rViscumin): A phase I study in patients with solid tumours. Eur J Cancer 2005;41:1431-8.
- Chernyshov VP, Omelchenko LI, Heusser P, and et al. Immunomodulatory actions of Viscum album (Iscador) in children with recurrent respiratory disease as a result of the Chernobyl nuclear accident. Complementary Therapies in Medicine 1997;5(3):141-146. DOI
- Chernyshov, V. P., Heusser, P., Omelchenko, L. I., Chernyshova, L. I., Vodyanik, M. A., Vykhovanets, E. V., Galazyuk, L. V., Pochinok, T. V., Gaiday, N. V., Gumenyuk, M. E., Zelinsky, G. M., Schaefermeyer, H., and Schaefermeyer, G. Immunomodulatory and cl
- Kim HJ, Kim H, Ahn JH, Suk JH. Liver injury induced by herbal extracts containing mistletoe and kudzu. J Altern Complement Med 2015;21(3):180-5. PubMed
- Kienle GS, Grugel R, Kiene H. Safety of higher dosages of Viscum album L. in animals and humans--systematic review of immune changes and safety parameters. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2011 Aug 28;11:72. PubMed
- Schad F, Atxner J, Buchwald D, Happe A, Popp S, Kröz M, Matthes H. Intratumoral Mistletoe (Viscum album L) Therapy in Patients With Unresectable Pancreas Carcinoma: A Retrospective Analysis. Integr Cancer Ther. 2014 Jul;13(4):332-40.
- Steele ML, Axtner J, Happe A, Kröz M, Matthes H, Schad F. Adverse Drug Reactions and Expected Effects to Therapy with Subcutaneous Mistletoe Extracts (Viscum album L.) in Cancer Patients. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2014;2014:724258.
- Steele ML, Axtner J, Happe A, Kröz M, Matthes H, Schad F. Safety of Intravenous Application of Mistletoe (Viscum album L.) Preparations in Oncology: An Observational Study. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2014;2014:236310.
- von Schoen-Angerer T, Wilkens J, Kienle GS, Kiene H, Vagedes J. High-Dose Viscum album Extract Treatment in the Prevention of Recurrent Bladder Cancer: A Retrospective Case Series. Perm J. 2015 Fall;19(4):76-83.
- Nazaruk J, Orlikowski P. Phytochemical profile and therapeutic potential of Viscum album L. Nat Prod Res. 2016;30(4):373-85.
- Bussing A, Stumpf C, Troger W, Schietzel M. Course of mitogen-stimulated T lymphocytes in cancer patients treated with Viscum album extracts. Anticancer Res. 2007 Jul-Aug;27(4C):2903-10.
- Noh D, Park JS, Lee DY. Acute respiratory distress syndrome after Viscum album pleurodesis for primary spontaneous pneumothorax. Koren J THorac Cariodvasc Surg. 2017 Feb;50(1):64-67.
- Schad F, Axtner J, Kroz M, Matthes H, Steele ML. Safety of combined treatment with monoclonal antibodies and Viscum album L preparations. Integr Cancer Ther. 2018 Mar;17(1):41-51.
- Thronicke A, Steele ML, Grah C, Matthes B, Schad F. Clinical safety of combined therapy of immune checkpoint inhibitors and Viscum album L. therapy in patients with advanced or metastatic cancer. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2017 Dec 13;17(1):534. PubMed
- Khan T, Ali S, Qayyum R, Hussain I, Wahid F, Shah AJ. Intestinal and vascular smooth muscle relaxant effect of Viscum album explains its medicinal use in hyperactive gut disorders and hypertension. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2016 Jul 27;16:251. PubMed
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