Major interaction on record — check this product against your medications before combining. Check your meds →
Dietary supplement

Glucuronolactone Energy Formula 200 mg Ingredients & Drug Interactions

by Swanson

Capsule Category: Other Combinations
Most serious interaction: Major
The interaction bottom line Most serious interaction: Major

Glucuronolactone Energy Formula 200 mg is a dietary supplement by Swanson with 5 active ingredients. Its ingredients are commonly taken for preventing neural tube birth defects, treating or preventing folate deficiency, supporting pregnancy health.Based on those ingredients, 1,458 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated major. The ingredients most likely to interact are Rhodiola root extract, Guarana seed extract, Folic Acid. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.

HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Glucuronolactone Energy Formula 200 mg by Swanson

Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.

From our pharmacy team — supplement deep dive

What’s inside

Full disclosure
Ingredient Transparency · database check
Full

Every active ingredient lists its own amount on the label.

Why this rating?
  • The label discloses an exact amount for 5 of its 5 active ingredients.
  • No proprietary blends here — you can verify the dose of every single component.

This formula contains 5 active ingredients. Folic acid supports cell function and is used to treat folate deficiency and prevent birth defects.

Vitamin B12 is essential for nerve function and red blood cell formation. Glucuronolactone is a naturally occurring compound sometimes added to energy products, though its long-term effects are not well established.

Guarana seed extract provides caffeine for stimulant effects. Rhodiola root extract is an adaptogenic herb traditionally used to support energy and stress resilience.

The capsules also contain several inactive ingredients—hypromellose, rice bran, rice extract, and rice concentrate—which serve as fillers and binders.

Does it work?

Insufficient evidence
Evidence for Intended Use · database check
By FDA rules, dietary supplements can’t claim to treat, cure, or prevent disease — so labels speak in careful marketing language. We discern each product’s intended use from its name, label claims, and label statements, then grade the clinical evidence for that use. How these ratings are computed
Insufficient

There isn't enough reliable clinical evidence to rate this product's ingredients for its stated purpose.

Why this rating?
  • The label markets this product for: Energy and physical performance support.
  • We looked for evidence on: Athletic performance, Fatigue, Cognitive function, Attention, Mental alertness, Post-exercise recovery — and 2 related terms.
  • The closest evidence on file: Rhodiola is rated "Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate" for Athletic performance (Natural Medicines).
  • Also on file: Rhodiola is rated "Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate" for Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), Fatigue.
  • Also on file: Vitamin B12 is rated "Insufficient Reliable Evidence To Rate" for Cognitive function, Fatigue, Attention.

Folic acid in this formula is effective for treating folate deficiency and likely effective for preventing neural tube birth defects and reducing methotrexate toxicity. It's also possibly effective for depression, gingival overgrowth caused by phenytoin, and cognitive impairment.

Vitamin B12 is effective for B12 deficiency and vitamin B12-responsive conditions, and likely effective for cyanide poisoning; it's possibly effective for canker sores and nerve pain. For guarana and rhodiola, the evidence in our data shows insufficient reliable evidence to rate their effectiveness for the conditions they're used for—including athletic performance, fatigue, anxiety, and altitude sickness.

Glucuronolactone's effectiveness is not established in the data we hold.

The evidence, ingredient by ingredient Folic Acid Vitamin B12 Glucuronolactone Guarana Rhodiola

How safe is it?

Well-documented data
Safety Information · database check
Well characterized

Adverse-effect, pregnancy, and general safety data are on file for most of these ingredients.

Why this rating?
  • We hold adverse-effect (side-effect) data for 4 of the 5 matched ingredients.
  • Pregnancy & breastfeeding safety ratings cover 5 of 5.
  • General safety write-ups exist for 5 of 5.
  • Remember: this measures how much safety information exists. Thin data is not the same as being safe.

Folic acid is generally well tolerated at recommended doses for most adults and is recommended during pregnancy at standard prenatal doses to help prevent birth defects; it's considered safe while breastfeeding at normal doses. However, at higher doses (5 mg daily or more), some people report abdominal cramps, diarrhea, rash, bitter taste, confusion, and sleep disturbances.

Rare serious effects include seizures, liver injury, and cardiovascular complications. Large doses can also worsen vitamin B12 deficiency symptoms and mask pernicious anemia.

Vitamin B12 is generally very safe with no upper limit; any excess is removed in the urine. It's needed in pregnancy and breastfeeding and considered safe at recommended amounts.

Guarana is generally tolerated in small amounts but is high in caffeine, which carries risks with overuse—common side effects include stomach burning, nausea, dizziness, insomnia, and nervousness. Its high caffeine content makes it best avoided during pregnancy and limited while breastfeeding.

Rhodiola is generally well tolerated for short-term use, though long-term safety isn't well studied; it's best avoided during pregnancy and breastfeeding due to insufficient safety data. Glucuronolactone is generally well tolerated in beverage amounts, but long-term safety and high-dose effects are not well studied; it's best avoided during pregnancy and breastfeeding due to lack of reliable safety information.

Side effects, ingredient by ingredient Folic Acid Vitamin B12 Glucuronolactone Guarana Rhodiola

Meds to double-check

Major interaction found
Known Interaction Concern · database check
Major identified

At least one ingredient has a documented Major-severity interaction. Check your medications for a personalized result.

Why this rating?
  • 4 of the 5 matched ingredients can interact with medications — Rhodiola, Vitamin B12, Guarana, Folic Acid.
  • The most serious interaction on file is rated Major.
  • Some involve high-stakes drug classes: anticoagulant / antiplatelet drugs; immunosuppressants / transplant drugs; diabetes medications; lithium.
  • For scale: 1,459 individual medications appear in the full list. A big number alone doesn't make a product dangerous — what matters is whether YOUR medication is on it, so run yours through the interaction checker on this page.

Before taking this, check with your pharmacist if you use ephedrine (Major severity risk with guarana's caffeine), seizure medications like phenobarbital, phenytoin, valproate, felbamate, primidone, or carbamazepine (Moderate), blood pressure or diabetes medications including losartan or antihypertensive drugs (Moderate), cancer drugs like methotrexate, capecitabine, or 5-fluorouracil (Moderate), the antiparasitic pyrimethamine, the antipsychotic clozapine, disulfiram, dipyridamole, immunosuppressants, or metformin (Minor).

Check your own medication Run your meds through the checker above

The bottom line

Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with insufficient evidence for its stated purpose. Major medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.

This product combines a well-established B vitamin (folic acid) with several herbal stimulants and adaptogens. It's not appropriate if you take seizure medications, cancer chemotherapy, blood pressure drugs, diabetes medications, immunosuppressants, or certain psychiatric medications.

Talk to your pharmacist or doctor before starting, especially if you take any prescription medication or have a seizure disorder, vitamin B12 deficiency, or undiagnosed anemia.

Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI

Assessment coverage: 5 of 5 active ingredients matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Apr 25, 2019.

This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed

At a glance

General information

Key facts about Glucuronolactone Energy Formula 200 mg, straight from the product label.

Brand Swanson
Barcode (UPC) 087614430034
Net contents 60 Veggie Cap(s)
Market status On market
Date entered into DSLD Apr 25, 2019
DSLD ID 188793
Product type Other Combinations
Supplement form Capsule
Dietary claims / uses All Other, Structure/Function
Intended target group(s) Adult (18 - 50 Years)
From the label
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.

Supplement Facts

The label details for Glucuronolactone Energy Formula 200 mg by Swanson, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.

Supplement Facts

Daily Value (DV) Target Group(s):
Adults and children 4 or more years of age
Minimum serving Sizes:
1 Veggie Capsule(s)
Maximum serving Sizes:
1 Veggie Capsule(s)
UPC/BARCODE
087614430034
IngredientAmount% DV
Folic Acid400 mcg100%
Vitamin B12400 mcg6667%
Glucuronolactone200 mg--
Guarana seed extract100 mg--
Rhodiola root extract50 mg--

Other ingredients: Hypromellose, Rice Bran, Rice extract, Rice concentrate

Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.

Label statements
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
General Statements

An energizing performance supporter for body and mind Promotes physical performance as well as post-workout recovery Science-Backed Quality Since 1969

Energy and Brain Health

Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions

Suggested use: As a dietary supplement, take one veggie capsule two times per day with water. Do not take at bedtime.

Precautions

Do not take at bedtime.

Warning: For adults only.

Do not take this product if you are pregnant or nursing. Consult your healthcare provider before use if you are taking any prescriptions or if you have a medical condition.

Keep out of reach of children.

Note: This product contains naturally occurring caffeine. Do not use if seal is broken.

Formula

Note: This product contains naturally occurring caffeine.

200 mg Glucuronolactone

Storage

Store in cool, dry place.

FDA Disclaimer Statement

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.

General

SWRJ003 Rev 0 06 20 18

FDA Statement of Identity

Dietary Supplement

See for yourself

Glucuronolactone Energy Formula 200 mg by Swanson label

The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.

What’s inside

The Ingredients in Glucuronolactone Energy Formula 200 mg by Swanson

These are the 5 active ingredients this product is made of. Select any to open its full monograph.

Serving size1 Veggie Capsule(s) Dosage formCapsule Amounts shown are per serving.

Most supplement products combine several ingredients, and a medication can interact with the product through any one of them. Each ingredient below shows whether it has known drug interactions.

Folic Acid

Interacts with
40 drugs
400 mcg per serving

Folic acid is the man-made form of vitamin B9 and is one of the most well-studied supplements, especially for preventing serious birth defects when ta...

Folic Acid monograph & interactions

Vitamin B12

Interacts with
20 drugs
400 mcg per serving Form: Methylcobalamin

Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) is an essential nutrient your body needs to make red blood cells, keep nerves healthy, and support DNA. Supplements are very h...

Vitamin B12 monograph & interactions

Glucuronolactone

No known
interactions
200 mg per serving

Glucuronolactone is a naturally occurring compound that is commonly added to energy drinks and supplements, often alongside caffeine and taurine. Ther...

Glucuronolactone monograph & interactions

Guarana seed extract

Interacts with
655 drugs
100 mg per serving Form: Caffeine

Guarana is an Amazonian seed that is naturally high in caffeine, which explains most of its stimulant and energy effects. While it may give a short-te...

Guarana seed extract monograph & interactions

Rhodiola root extract

Interacts with
1,271 drugs
50 mg per serving Form: Rosavins

Rhodiola is an herb traditionally used to fight fatigue and help the body cope with stress. Some small studies suggest it may modestly reduce fatigue...

Rhodiola root extract monograph & interactions

Other (inactive) ingredients: Hypromellose, Rice Bran, Rice extract, Rice concentrate. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.

Interaction report

Glucuronolactone Energy Formula 200 mg by Swanson Drug Interactions

Want to check YOUR meds against Glucuronolactone Energy Formula 200 mg?

Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.

Go to the checker
1,458Drugs
8 Major 934 Moderate 516 Minor

Ingredients driving the most interactions

Each ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects

For each ingredient in Glucuronolactone Energy Formula 200 mg with known interactions, here are the types of medications they can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.

Rhodiola root extract10 drug types · 1,271 drugs

Antidiabetes Drugs

Theoretically, taking rhodiola with antidiabetes drugs might increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
In vitro and animal research shows that rhodiola extract can decrease blood glucose due to alpha-glucosidase activity.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Antihypertensive Drugs

Theoretically, taking rhodiola with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
In vitro and animal research shows that rhodiola extract inhibits angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and might lower blood pressure.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (Cyp2C9) Substrates

Theoretically, rhodiola might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C9.
In vitro research shows that rhodiola inhibits CYP2C9. This effect is highly variable and appears to be dependent on the rhodiola product studied. Also, a clinical study in healthy young males found that taking rhodiola extract 290 mg daily for 14 days reduces the metabolism of losartan, a CYP2C9 substrate, by 21% after 4 hours.

Likelihood Possible Evidence B
Immunosuppressants

Theoretically, rhodiola use might interfere with immunosuppressive therapy.
In vitro and animal research show that rhodiola has immunostimulatory effects.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Losartan (Cozaar)

Rhodiola might increase the levels and adverse effects of losartan.
A clinical study in healthy young males found that taking rhodiola extract 290 mg daily for 14 days reduces the metabolism of losartan, a CYP2C9 substrate, by 21% after 4 hours.

Likelihood Probable Evidence B
P-Glycoprotein Substrates

Theoretically, rhodiola might increase levels of P-glycoprotein substrates.
In vitro research shows that rhodiola inhibits P-glycoprotein. Theoretically, using rhodiola with P-glycoprotein substrates might increase drug levels and potentially increase the risk of adverse effects.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Antidepressant Drugs

Theoretically, rhodiola might increase the risk of adverse effects when taken with antidepressants.
A review of adverse event reports in Poland identified cases of tachyarrhythmias, myalgia, arthralgia, gum pain, restless leg syndrome, swallowing disorders, and changes in consciousness when rhodiola was taken in combination with paroxetine, escitalopram, fluoxetine, sertraline, trazodone, and/or duloxetine.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Cns Depressants

Theoretically, rhodiola might increase the risk of adverse effects when taken with CNS depressants.
A review of adverse event reports in Poland identified cases of excessive sedation, myoclonus, hypotension, and hallucinations when rhodiola was taken with haloperidol, diazepam, or alprazolam.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (Cyp1A2) Substrates

Theoretically, rhodiola might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP1A2.
In vitro research shows that rhodiola inhibits CYP1A2. This effect is highly variable and appears to be dependent on the rhodiola product studied. However, a clinical study in healthy young males found that taking rhodiola extract 290 mg daily for 14 days does not inhibit the metabolism of caffeine, a CYP1A2 substrate.

Likelihood Possible Evidence B
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (Cyp3A4) Substrates

Theoretically, rhodiola might increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
In vitro research shows that rhodiola inhibits CYP3A4. This effect is highly variable and appears to be dependent on the rhodiola product studied. However, a clinical study in healthy young males found that taking rhodiola extract 290 mg daily for 14 days does not inhibit the metabolism of midazolam, a CYP3A4 substrate.

Likelihood Possible Evidence B

Guarana seed extract41 drug types · 655 drugs

Ephedrine

Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk for stimulant adverse effects.
Guarana contains caffeine. Use of ephedrine with caffeine can increase the risk of stimulatory adverse effects. There is evidence that using ephedrine with caffeine might increase the risk of serious life-threatening or debilitating adverse effects such as hypertension, myocardial infarction, stroke, seizures, and death.

Likelihood Probable Evidence D
Adenosine (Adenocard)

Theoretically, guarana might decrease the vasodilatory effects of adenosine and interfere with its use prior to stress testing.
Guarana contains caffeine. Caffeine is a competitive inhibitor of adenosine at the cellular level. However, caffeine does not seem to affect supplemental adenosine because high interstitial levels of adenosine overcome the antagonistic effects of caffeine. It is recommended that methylxanthines and methylxanthine-containing products be stopped 24 hours prior to pharmacological stress tests. However, methylxanthines appear more likely to interfere with dipyridamole (Persantine) than adenosine-induced stress testing.

Likelihood Possible Evidence B
Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Drugs

Theoretically, guarana may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
In vitro and animal research suggests that guarana extract can inhibit platelet aggregation. This effect may be due to the caffeine in guarana, which is also reported to have antiplatelet activity. This interaction has not been reported in humans.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Beta-Adrenergic Agonists

Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the clinical effects of beta-adrenergic agonists.
Guarana contains caffeine. Theoretically, concomitant use of large amounts of caffeine might increase cardiac inotropic effects of beta-agonists.

Likelihood Probable Evidence D
Carbamazepine (Tegretol)

Theoretically, guarana might reduce the effects of carbamazepine and increase the risk for convulsions.
Animal research suggests that taking caffeine can lower the anticonvulsant effects of carbamazepine and can induce seizures when given to animals in doses above 400 mg/kg. Human research has shown that taking caffeine 300 mg in three divided doses along with carbamazepine 200 mg reduces the bioavailability of carbamazepine by 32% and prolongs the plasma half-life of carbamazepine two-fold in healthy individuals.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Cimetidine (Tagamet)

Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the effects and adverse effects of caffeine in guarana.
Guarana contains caffeine. Cimetidine decreases the rate of caffeine clearance by 31% to 42%.

Likelihood Likely Evidence B
Clozapine (Clozaril)

Theoretically, guarana might increase the levels and adverse effects of clozapine and acutely exacerbate psychotic symptoms.
Guarana contains caffeine. Caffeine can increase the effects and toxicity of clozapine. Caffeine doses of 400-1000 mg per day inhibit clozapine metabolism. Clozapine is metabolized by cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2). Researchers speculate that caffeine might inhibit CYP1A2. However, there is no reliable evidence that caffeine affects CYP1A2. There is also speculation that genetic factors might make some patients more sensitive to the interaction between clozapine and caffeine.

Likelihood Possible Evidence B
Dipyridamole (Persantine)

Theoretically, guarana might decrease the vasodilatory effects of dipyridamole and interfere with its use prior to stress testing.
Guarana contains caffeine. Caffeine might inhibit dipyridamole-induced vasodilation. It is recommended that methylxanthines and methylxanthine-containing products be stopped 24 hours prior to pharmacological stress tests. Methylxanthines appear more likely to interfere with dipyridamole than adenosine-induced stress testing.

Likelihood Probable Evidence B
Disulfiram (Antabuse)

Theoretically, disulfiram might increase the risk of adverse effects from caffeine.
In human research, disulfiram decreases the clearance and increases the half-life of caffeine.

Likelihood Probable Evidence D
Diuretic Drugs

Theoretically, using guarana with diuretic drugs might increase the risk of hypokalemia.
Guarana contains caffeine. Caffeine, especially in excessive amounts, can reduce potassium levels due to stimulation of the sodium-potassium pump. Diuretics can also lower potassium levels.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Estrogens

Theoretically, estrogens might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Guarana contains caffeine. Estrogen inhibits caffeine metabolism.

Likelihood Probable Evidence B
Ethosuximide (Zarontin)

Theoretically, guarana might reduce the effects of ethosuximide and increase the risk for convulsions.
Guarana contains caffeine. Animal research shows that caffeine 92.4 mg/kg can decrease the anticonvulsant activity of ethosuximide. This effect has not been observed in humans.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Felbamate (Felbatol)

Theoretically, guarana might reduce the effects of felbamate and increase the risk for convulsions.
Guarana contains caffeine. Animal research shows that a high dose of caffeine 161.7 mg/kg can decreases the anticonvulsant activity of felbamate. This effect has not been observed in humans.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Flutamide (Eulexin)

Theoretically, guarana might increase the levels and adverse effects of flutamide.
Guarana contains caffeine. In vitro evidence shows that caffeine can inhibit the metabolism of flutamide. However, this effect has not been reported in humans.

Likelihood Probable Evidence D
Fluvoxamine (Luvox)

Theoretically, fluvoxamine might increase the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Guarana contains caffeine. Fluvoxamine reduces caffeine metabolism.

Likelihood Probable Evidence D
Lithium

Theoretically, abrupt guarana withdrawal might increase the levels and adverse effects of lithium.
Guarana contains caffeine. Theoretically, abrupt caffeine withdrawal might increase serum lithium levels. There are two case reports of lithium tremor that worsened upon abrupt coffee withdrawal.

Likelihood Probable Evidence D
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (Maois)

Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk of a hypertensive crisis.
Guarana contains caffeine. Caffeine has been shown to inhibit MAO-A and -B in laboratory studies. Concomitant intake of large amounts of caffeine with MAOIs might precipitate a hypertensive crisis. In a case report, a patient that consumed 10-12 cups of caffeinated coffee and took the MAOI tranylcypromine presented with severe hypertension. Hypertension was resolved after the patient switched to drinking decaffeinated coffee.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Nicotine

Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the risk of hypertension.
Guarana contains caffeine. Concomitant use of caffeine and nicotine has been shown to have additive cardiovascular effects, including increased heart rate and blood pressure. Blood pressure was increased by 10.8/12.4 mmHg when the agents were used concomitantly.

Likelihood Probable Evidence D
Pentobarbital (Nembutal)

Theoretically, guarana might decrease the effects of pentobarbital.
Guarana contains caffeine. In vivo evidence suggests that caffeine can negate the hypnotic effects of pentobarbital in humans. However, animal research suggests that guarana does not alter the hypnotic effect of pentobarbital.

Likelihood Possible Evidence B
Phenobarbital (Luminal)

Theoretically, guarana might reduce the effects of phenobarbital and increase the risk for convulsions.
Guarana contains caffeine. Animal research shows that caffeine can decrease the anticonvulsant activity of phenobarbital. The exact mechanism of this interaction is unclear.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Phenylpropanolamine

Theoretically, phenylpropanolamine might increase the risk of hypertension, as well as the levels and adverse effects of caffeine.
Guarana contains caffeine. Concomitant use of phenylpropanolamine and caffeine might cause an additive increase in blood pressure. Phenylpropanolamine also seems to increase caffeine serum levels.

Likelihood Probable Evidence B
Phenytoin (Dilantin)

Theoretically, guarana might reduce the effects of phenytoin and increase the risk for convulsions.
Guarana contains caffeine. Animal research shows that caffeine can decrease the anticonvulsant activity of phenytoin. The effect does not seem to be related to the seizure threshold-lowering effects of caffeine. However, the exact mechanism of this interaction is unclear.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Pioglitazone (Actos)

Theoretically, guarana might increase the levels and clinical effects of pioglitazone.
Guarana contains caffeine. Animal research suggests that caffeine can modestly increase the maximum concentration, area under the curve, and half-life of pioglitazone, and also reduce its clearance. This increased the antidiabetic effects of pioglitazone. However, the exact mechanism of this interaction is unclear.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Riluzole (Rilutek)

Theoretically, concomitant use might increase the levels and adverse effects of both caffeine and riluzole.
Guarana contains caffeine. Caffeine and riluzole are both metabolized by cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2), and concomitant use might reduce the metabolism of one or both agents.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Stimulant Drugs

Theoretically, concomitant use might increase stimulant adverse effects.
Guarana contains caffeine. Due to the central nervous system (CNS) stimulant effects of caffeine, concomitant use with stimulant drugs can increase the risk of adverse effects.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D

Folic Acid7 drug types · 40 drugs

5-Fluorouracil

Theoretically, high doses of folic acid might increase the toxicity of 5-fluorouracil.
Increases in gastrointestinal side effects of 5-fluorouracil, such as stomatitis and diarrhea, have been described in two clinical studies when leucovorin, a form of folic acid, was administered with 5-fluorouracil.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Capecitabine (Xeloda)

Use of high-dose folic acid might contribute to capecitabine toxicity.
Clinical research suggests that higher serum folate levels are associated with an increased risk for moderate or severe toxicity during capecitabine-based treatment for colorectal cancer. Additionally, in one case report, taking folic acid 15 mg daily might have contributed to increased toxicity, including severe diarrhea, vomiting, edema, hand-foot syndrome, and eventually death, in a patient prescribed capecitabine.

Likelihood Possible Evidence D
Methotrexate (Trexall, Others)

Folic acid might reduce the efficacy of methotrexate as a cancer treatment when given concurrently.
Methotrexate exerts its cytotoxic effects by preventing conversion of folic acid to the active form needed by cells. There is some evidence that folic acid supplements reduce the efficacy of methotrexate in the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia, and theoretically they could reduce its efficacy in the treatment of other cancers. Advise cancer patients to consult their oncologist before using folic acid supplements. In patients treated with long-term, low-dose methotrexate for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) or psoriasis, folic acid supplements can reduce the incidence of side effects, without reducing efficacy.

Likelihood Probable Evidence B
Phenobarbital (Luminal)

Folic acid might have antagonistic effects on phenobarbital and increase the risk for seizures.
Folic acid can have direct convulsant activity in some people, reversing the effects of phenobarbital and worsening seizure control. Monitor closely for increased seizure activity.

Likelihood Probable Evidence B
Phenytoin (Dilantin)

Folic acid might reduce serum levels of phenytoin in some patients.
Folic acid may be a cofactor in phenytoin metabolism. Folic acid, in doses of 1 mg daily or more, can reduce serum levels of phenytoin in some patients. Increases in seizure frequency have been reported. If folic acid supplements are added to established phenytoin therapy, monitor serum phenytoin levels closely. If phenytoin and folic acid are started at the same time and continued together, adverse changes in phenytoin pharmacokinetics are avoided. Note that phenytoin also reduces serum folate levels.

Likelihood Probable Evidence B
Primidone (Mysoline)

Folic acid might have antagonistic effects on primidone and increase the risk for seizures.
Folic acid can have direct convulsant activity in some people, reversing the effects of primidone and worsening seizure control. Monitor closely for increased seizure activity. Note that primidone also reduces serum folate levels.

Likelihood Probable Evidence B
Pyrimethamine (Daraprim)

Folic acid might antagonize the effects of pyrimethamine.
Folic acid can antagonize the antiparasitic effects of pyrimethamine against toxoplasmosis and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. Folic acid doesn't antagonize the effects of pyrimethamine in the treatment of malaria, because malarial parasites cannot use exogenous folic acid. Use folinic acid as an alternative to folic acid when indicated.

Likelihood Probable Evidence D

Vitamin B121 drug type · 20 drugs

Metformin (Glucophage)

Metformin, a common medication used to manage type 2 diabetes, has been associated with lower vitamin B12 levels in some individuals. Prolonged use of metformin can interfere with the absorption of B12 in the digestive system, potentially leading to a deficiency in this essential vitamin.

Likelihood Possible Evidence A
The maker

Brand information

Manufacturer and brand details for Glucuronolactone Energy Formula 200 mg, from the product label.

Swanson

See all Swanson products
Name
Swanson Health Products
City
Fargo
State
ND
ZipCode
58104
Phone Number
1-800-437-4148
Web Address
swanson.com
Pharmacist Counseling Corner

Glucuronolactone Energy Formula 200 mg by Swanson: Common Questions

Does Glucuronolactone Energy Formula 200 mg by Swanson interact with any medications?
Yes. Based on its ingredients, Glucuronolactone Energy Formula 200 mg has a known interaction with 1,458 medications, including 8 rated major. Use the checker to see how it interacts with a specific drug.
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Glucuronolactone Energy Formula 200 mg contains 5 active ingredients, and an interaction can come from any of them. We check every ingredient, combine the results into one list per medication, and show which ingredient and mechanism is responsible.
Where does this information come from?
The product label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD); the interaction data is built on the Natural Medicines database and reviewed by HelloPharmacist pharmacists.
Is this safe to take if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding?
Folic acid is recommended during pregnancy at standard prenatal doses and is safe while breastfeeding at normal amounts. However, guarana's high caffeine content makes it best avoided in pregnancy, and rhodiola and glucuronolactone lack sufficient safety data—both are best avoided during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Talk with your doctor or pharmacist before taking this if you're pregnant or nursing.
What's in this for energy?
Guarana seed extract and rhodiola root extract provide the energy-support components. Guarana contains caffeine, a stimulant. Rhodiola is an adaptogenic herb, though the evidence for its effectiveness for fatigue or athletic performance is not established in our data. Glucuronolactone is also present, but long-term effects and effectiveness are not well studied.
What are the most common side effects?
From guarana's caffeine, you might experience stomach burning, nausea, dizziness, insomnia, nervousness, restlessness, or tremors—especially if you're sensitive to caffeine. Folic acid at higher doses can cause abdominal cramps, diarrhea, rash, and sleep disturbances. Rhodiola may cause dizziness or dry mouth in some people. Most people tolerate it well at normal doses.
Can this interact with my seizure medication?
Yes. Folic acid can antagonize seizure medications like phenobarbital, phenytoin, and primidone, increasing seizure risk. Guarana's caffeine can reduce the effectiveness of valproate, felbamate, and carbamazepine. If you take any seizure drug, check with your pharmacist before using this product.
Is this a replacement for my diabetes or blood pressure medication?
No. This is a supplement, not a treatment for those conditions. However, some of its ingredients—particularly rhodiola and folic acid—can theoretically interact with diabetes and blood pressure medications and change how they work. Do not stop or replace your medication; talk to your doctor or pharmacist before adding this supplement.
Does this contain a lot of caffeine?
Yes—guarana seed extract is high in caffeine. The product doesn't specify the exact dose, but guarana is potent. If you're sensitive to caffeine or take medication that interacts with it, this may not be a good choice for you.

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Glucuronolactone Energy Formula 200 mg label
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Glucuronolactone Energy Formula 200 mg's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.

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The 215 references behind this product’s interaction data

Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.

Folic Acid 56 references
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See these in context on the Folic Acid monograph →

Vitamin B12 30 references
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  5. Collin, S. M., Metcalfe, C., Refsum, H., Lewis, S. J., Zuccolo, L., Smith, G. D., Chen, L., Harris, R., Davis, M., Marsden, G., Johnston, C., Lane, J. A., Ebbing, M., Bonaa, K. H., Nygard, O., Ueland, P. M., Grau, M. V., Baron, J. A., Donovan, J. L., Nea
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  9. Uhl, W., Nolting, A., Golor, G., Rost, K. L., and Kovar, A. Safety of hydroxocobalamin in healthy volunteers in a randomized, placebo-controlled study. Clin Toxicol (Phila) 2006;44 Suppl 1:17-28. PubMed
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See these in context on the Vitamin B12 monograph →

Glucuronolactone 2 references
  1. Caffeine and Energy Drinks — NIH National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health Source
  2. Caffeine — MedlinePlus Source

See these in context on the Glucuronolactone monograph →

Guarana 114 references
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DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.

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