Natural Iodine Ingredients & Drug Interactions
by SuperSmart
What is this page for?
First and foremost: checking Natural Iodine against your medications. The heart of this page is the interaction checker and the full interaction report — how this product’s ingredients may interact with prescription and over-the-counter medicines you may be taking.
Around that, we add a pharmacist’s high-level view of the product as a whole — what’s inside, the evidence for its stated use, how transparent the label is, and what safety data exists — so you can see the full picture in one place. It’s educational information from our licensed clinical databases and the clinical staff at HelloPharmacist — not medical advice — and we don’t sell or endorse products. Our editorial policy
Natural Iodine is a dietary supplement by SuperSmart with 1 active ingredient. Its ingredients are commonly taken for weight management, blood sugar support, thyroid support (iodine source).Based on those ingredients, 23 medications have a known interaction with it, the most serious rated moderate. The ingredients most likely to interact are PureSea. Use the checker below to test your specific medication, or read the full HelloPharmacist Interaction Report.
Check Your Meds Against Natural Iodine by SuperSmart
Ask about any prescription or over-the-counter medication and we check it for interactions with Natural Iodine by SuperSmart — and tell you which ingredient is responsible.
AI summaries are generated from our interaction database for education only — always confirm with your pharmacist. How we use AI
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HelloPharmacist Scorecard of Natural Iodine by SuperSmart
Our pharmacy team’s full take, with four database checks built into the cards below — a summary of what is known, not a grade of the product itself.
What’s inside
Full disclosure
Natural Iodine by SuperSmart contains one active ingredient: iodine. It also has acacia gum as an inactive ingredient (a binder that helps hold the capsule together).
Does it work?
Strong evidence
Iodine is likely effective for radiation exposure and iodine deficiency — the two big evidence-backed uses. It's rated possibly effective for oral mucositis (mouth sores inside the mouth) and periodontitis (gum disease), though the evidence is less solid for those.
The data we hold doesn't establish effectiveness beyond these uses.
How safe is it?
Well-documented data
Iodine is generally well tolerated in normal dietary amounts, but high doses can cause thyroid problems including hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, goiter, and other thyroid-related effects. Common side effects at higher intakes include abdominal upset, diarrhea, headache, metallic taste, and nausea.
Rare but serious hypersensitivity reactions — such as anaphylaxis, swelling of the mouth and throat (angioedema), and rash — have been reported. In pregnancy, adequate iodine matters for your baby's development, but you should take only the amount your doctor advises and avoid high-dose supplements.
In breastfeeding, some iodine passes into milk, so follow your doctor's guidance. The safety data rates pregnancy as likely safe and lactation as possibly unsafe — talk with your doctor or pharmacist about what's right for you.
Meds to double-check
Moderate interaction found
Double-check this product if you take lithium (a mood stabilizer), antithyroid drugs, or amiodarone (for heart rhythm). All three carry Moderate-severity interactions with iodine and require thyroid function monitoring.
Use the medication checker on this page to confirm your exact drugs before you start.
The bottom line
Scorecard at a glanceFully disclosed formula with clinical evidence supporting its stated purpose. Moderate medication interactions have been identified, and safety information is well characterized.
Natural Iodine works well for preventing or correcting iodine deficiency and may help with radiation exposure. If you take lithium, antithyroid drugs, or amiodarone, check with your pharmacist first — these medications need thyroid monitoring when paired with iodine.
Stick to the dose your doctor recommends and avoid high-dose products without medical oversight.
Educational only — not medical advice; always confirm with your pharmacist. Our editorial policy · How we use AI
Assessment coverage: 1 of 1 active ingredient matched to our full ingredient reviews (monographs). Based on the product label dated Jun 25, 2025.
This Scorecard evaluates available label information, ingredient evidence, and known medication-safety considerations. It does not independently verify product identity, purity, potency, contamination, or manufacturing quality. How these ratings are computed
General information
Key facts about Natural Iodine, straight from the product label.
| Brand | SuperSmart |
|---|---|
| Barcode (UPC) | 5453003827511 |
| Net contents | 60 Vegetarian Capsule(s) |
| Market status | On market |
| Date entered into DSLD | Jun 25, 2025 |
| DSLD ID | 332713 |
| Product type | Botanical |
| Supplement form | Capsule |
| Dietary claims / uses | All Other |
| Intended target group(s) | Adult (18 - 50 Years) |
Everything in this section is reproduced from the manufacturer’s own product label — it’s the label speaking, not HelloPharmacist. We show it so you can see exactly what the maker states; we don’t verify or endorse those statements.
Supplement Facts
The label details for Natural Iodine by SuperSmart, sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database.
Supplement Facts
| Ingredient | Amount | % DV |
|---|---|---|
| Iodine | 650 ppm | 433% |
| PureSea | 1000 mg | -- |
Other ingredients: Acacia Gum
Tap any ingredient to jump to its full detail below.
These statements are the manufacturer’s wording, reproduced from the product label — the label is saying it, not HelloPharmacist. We don’t verify or endorse them.
Brand IP Statement(s)
PureSea, Seaweed & Co, UK.
FDA Statement of Identity
Dietary Supplement
Suggested/Recommended/Usage/Directions
Directions: Adults. Take 2 vegetarian capsules a day.
Formula
Each capsule contains 500 mg of PureSea.
Precautions
Precautions: Contains iodine.
Do not exceed the recommended daily dose. This product is a nutritional supplement and should not replace a varied, balanced diet.
Keep out of childrens' reach.
As with any nutritional supplement, you should consult a health professional before taking this product if you are pregnant, breastfeeding or have a health problem.
Storage
Store away from direct light, heat and humidity.
Is this label outdated? Report a formula or label change and our pharmacy team will review it.
Natural Iodine by SuperSmart label
The label scan from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database. Tap to enlarge.
Label images are published by the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database for the version of this product on file. Always read your actual product label.
View the full label (PDF)The Ingredients in Natural Iodine by SuperSmart
This is the 1 active ingredient this product is made of. Select it to open its full monograph.
Serving size2 Capsule(s) Dosage formCapsule Servings per container30 Amounts shown are per serving.
PureSea
Interacts with22 drugs
Ascophyllum nodosum (often sold as bladderwrack or brown seaweed) is a nutrient-rich algae that people use for weight, blood sugar, and thyroid suppor...
PureSea monograph & interactions- › Iodine
Other (inactive) ingredients: Acacia Gum. These complete the product’s ingredient list but are not active constituents.
Natural Iodine by SuperSmart Drug Interactions
HelloPharmacist Interaction Report
Natural Iodine by SuperSmart contains iodine, which interacts with several medications that affect thyroid function.
The most serious concern is with lithium, a mood stabilizer — combining iodine with lithium can add up to hypothyroid effects (low thyroid function), and case reports show this pairing can reduce thyroid function even in otherwise healthy adults. Your thyroid function will need monitoring if you take both.
Read the full breakdown — every affected drug type, severity by severity
Antithyroid drugs and amiodarone (a heart rhythm medication) also interact with iodine at a Moderate severity level. Iodine can alter how antithyroid drugs work, and amiodarone already contains a high amount of iodine (37.3%), so adding more from a supplement risks excessive iodine levels and thyroid damage.
Again, thyroid monitoring becomes important.
Additionally, one ingredient listed here — PureSea — is a blend whose exact components we don't have on file, so we couldn't fully check it for interactions.
Additionally, if you take any of these medications, run your exact drug names through the interaction checker on this page before you start. Altogether, these interactions span 7 individual medications.
Check your own medications below · Editorial policy · How we use AI
Want to check YOUR meds against Natural Iodine?
Ask about interactions with your drugs in plain English — “Can I take it with lisinopril?” — and we find you the answer in seconds, ingredient by ingredient.
Go to the checkerIngredients driving the most interactions
Individual Drug Interactions
The ingredients in Natural Iodine interact with 23 drugs. Click any drug to see the details.
1 of the 1 ingredient in Natural Iodine interact with drugs. Each result below shows which ingredient is responsible. PureSea
AmiodaroneCordarone, Pacerone
How Amiodarone interacts with Natural Iodine — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
IodineAmiodarone (cordarone) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Combining iodine with amiodarone might cause excessively high iodine levels.
Read the full Iodine + Amiodarone interactionPureseaAmiodarone (cordarone) Moderate
Interaction Summary
Theoretically, combining Ascophyllum nodosum with amiodarone might cause excessively high iodine levels.
Read the full Puresea + Amiodarone interactionCarbimazoleNeo-Mercazole
How Carbimazole interacts with Natural Iodine — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
IodineAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Iodine + Carbimazole interactionPureseaAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Puresea + Carbimazole interactionConjugated EstrogensCenestin, Enjuvia, Premarin, Premarin Vaginal Cream
How Conjugated Estrogens interacts with Natural Iodine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
PureseaThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Puresea + Conjugated Estrogens interactionDesiccated Thyroid ExtractWesthroid, WP Thyroid
How Desiccated Thyroid Extract interacts with Natural Iodine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
PureseaThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Puresea + Desiccated Thyroid Extract interactionDesiccated Thyroid Extract (prescription Drug)Nature-Throid, Thyrar
How Desiccated Thyroid Extract (prescription Drug) interacts with Natural Iodine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
PureseaThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Puresea + Desiccated Thyroid Extract (prescription Drug) interactionDextrothyroxineCholoxin
How Dextrothyroxine interacts with Natural Iodine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
PureseaThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Puresea + Dextrothyroxine interactionHuman Chorionic Gonadotropin (hcg)Pregnyl
How Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hcg) interacts with Natural Iodine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
PureseaThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Puresea + Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hcg) interactionLevothyroxineEltroxin, Estre, Euthyrox, Levo-T, Levolet, Levothroid +5 more
How Levothyroxine interacts with Natural Iodine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
PureseaThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Puresea + Levothyroxine interactionLevothyroxine SodiumErmez, Thyquidity, Tirosint-Sol
How Levothyroxine Sodium interacts with Natural Iodine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
PureseaThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Puresea + Levothyroxine Sodium interactionLevothyroxine, LiothyronineArmour Thyroid
How Levothyroxine, Liothyronine interacts with Natural Iodine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
PureseaThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Puresea + Levothyroxine, Liothyronine interactionLiothyronineCytomel
How Liothyronine interacts with Natural Iodine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
PureseaThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Puresea + Liothyronine interactionLiotrixEuthroid 1, Euthroid 1/2, Euthroid 3
How Liotrix interacts with Natural Iodine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
PureseaThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Puresea + Liotrix interactionLiotrix, T4/t3Euthroid 2
How Liotrix, T4/t3 interacts with Natural Iodine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
PureseaThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Puresea + Liotrix, T4/t3 interactionLithium Carbonate (prescription Drug)Eskalith, Lithium Carbonate
How Lithium Carbonate (prescription Drug) interacts with Natural Iodine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
IodineLithium Moderate
Interaction Summary
Combining iodine with lithium might have additive hypothyroid effects.
Read the full Iodine + Lithium Carbonate (prescription Drug) interactionMenotropinsMenopur, Repronex
How Menotropins interacts with Natural Iodine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
PureseaThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Puresea + Menotropins interactionMethenamine MandelateMandelamine, Methimazole
How Methenamine Mandelate interacts with Natural Iodine — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
IodineAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Iodine + Methenamine Mandelate interactionPureseaAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Puresea + Methenamine Mandelate interactionMethimazoleTapazole
How Methimazole interacts with Natural Iodine — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
PureseaAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Puresea + Methimazole interactionIodineAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Iodine + Methimazole interactionOspemifeneOsphena
How Ospemifene interacts with Natural Iodine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
PureseaThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Puresea + Ospemifene interactionPotassium Iodide (prescription Drug)Thyro-Block
How Potassium Iodide (prescription Drug) interacts with Natural Iodine — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
IodineAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Iodine + Potassium Iodide (prescription Drug) interactionPureseaAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Puresea + Potassium Iodide (prescription Drug) interactionPropylthiouracil, PtuPropylthiouracil
How Propylthiouracil, Ptu interacts with Natural Iodine — through 2 ingredients. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
IodineAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Iodine might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Iodine + Propylthiouracil, Ptu interactionPureseaAntithyroid Drugs Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Read the full Puresea + Propylthiouracil, Ptu interactionTestosterone UndecanoateAndriol, Aveed, Jatenzo, Kyzatrex
How Testosterone Undecanoate interacts with Natural Iodine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
PureseaThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Puresea + Testosterone Undecanoate interactionThyroglobulinProloid
How Thyroglobulin interacts with Natural Iodine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
PureseaThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Puresea + Thyroglobulin interactionThyroid HormoneEtwon
How Thyroid Hormone interacts with Natural Iodine — through 1 ingredient. Tap an ingredient for the detail:
PureseaThyroid Hormone Moderate
Interaction Summary
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Read the full Puresea + Thyroid Hormone interactionEach ingredient & the kinds of drugs it affects
For each ingredient in Natural Iodine with known interactions, here are the types of medications it can affect. Open any type for the detail — or search your exact drug in the checker above.
PureSea
Amiodarone (Cordarone)
Theoretically, combining Ascophyllum nodosum with amiodarone might cause excessively high iodine levels.
Ascophyllum nodosum contains iodine, although the bioavailability of iodine from Ascophyllum nodosum is lower than that of potassium iodide. Amiodarone contains 37.3% iodine and can increase iodine levels. Concomitant use might increase the risk of having excessive iodine levels and adversely affecting thyroid function. Monitor thyroid function.
Antithyroid Drugs
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of antithyroid drugs.
Ascophyllum nodosum contains iodine, although the bioavailability of iodine from Ascophyllum nodosum is lower than that of potassium iodide. Iodine in high doses has been reported to cause both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, depending on the individual's past medical history. Taking Ascophyllum nodosum while using antithyroid drugs could alter the effects of the antithyroid drugs.
Thyroid Hormone
Due to its iodine content, Ascophyllum nodosum might alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Ascophyllum nodosum contains iodine, although the bioavailability of iodine from Ascophyllum nodosum is lower than that of potassium iodide. Iodine in high doses has been reported to cause both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, depending on the individual's past medical history. Taking Ascophyllum nodosum while using thyroid hormone could alter the effects of thyroid hormone.
Brand information
Manufacturer and brand details for Natural Iodine, from the product label.
SuperSmart
See all SuperSmart products- Name
- SN Worldwide Unipessoal, Lda
- Street Address
- Avenida Do Infante 66, Edificio Quinta Avenida 1 C
- City
- Funchal
- ZipCode
- 9000-015
Natural Iodine by SuperSmart: Common Questions
Does Natural Iodine by SuperSmart interact with any medications?
How can one product interact with so many drugs?
Where does this information come from?
Does this work for iodine deficiency?
Can I take this if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding?
What are the most common side effects?
Is this the same as the iodine in salt?
Can high doses cause problems?
Written and reviewed by the HelloPharmacist editorial staff. Our editorial policy
Not sure if Natural Iodine is safe with your meds?
Our pharmacists answer your medication & supplement questions — free.
Label information is sourced from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database and reflects the product version on file; always read your actual product label. This page is for education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Confirm with your pharmacist or doctor before combining supplements and medications.
The Full Monographs Behind Natural Iodine’s Ingredients
Every ingredient we hold a full HelloPharmacist monograph for — uses, evidence, safety, and the complete interaction list.
Ascophyllum Nodosum
Interacts with 22 drugsAscophyllum nodosum (often sold as bladderwrack or brown seaweed) is a nutrient-rich algae that people use for weight, blood sugar, and thyroid support, but solid human evidence is limited f...
Read the full Ascophyllum Nodosum monograph → Herb & supplement monographIodine
Interacts with 7 drugsIodine is an essential mineral your body needs to make thyroid hormones, and most people get enough from iodized salt, dairy, and seafood. Supplements help when you are truly deficient, but...
Read the full Iodine monograph →Sources & How We Checked
Natural Iodine's label data comes from the NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database; the ingredient interaction data is from the Natural Medicines database, reviewed by our pharmacists.
- NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) — The official product label on file for this supplement.
- Natural Medicines (Therapeutic Research Center) — Evidence-graded clinical reference behind the ingredient interaction data.
Content is written and reviewed by licensed HelloPharmacist pharmacists. See our data sources and editorial standards for how this information is built and checked.
The 31 references behind this product’s interaction data
Every citation that drives the interaction findings for this product’s ingredients, from the evidence-graded Natural Medicines (TRC Healthcare) database. Open an ingredient to browse its citations — links open the study on PubMed or the publisher’s site.
Iodine 26 references
- McEvoy GK, ed. AHFS Drug Information. Bethesda, MD: American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 1998.
- Goodman GA, Rall TW, Nies AS, Taylor P. The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed.
- Ghent WR, Eskin BA, Low DA, Hill LP. Iodine replacement in fibrocystic disease of the breast. Can J Surg 1993;36:453-60.
- Potassium iodide for nuclear exposure. Pharmacist's Letter/Prescriber's Letter 2001;17(12):171214.
- Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine. Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 2002.
- Cabezas C, Bustamante B, Holgado W, Begue RE. Treatment of cutaneous sporotrichosis with one daily dose of potassium iodide. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1996;15:352-4. PubMed
- Sterling JB, Heymann WR. Potassium iodide in dermatology: a 19th century drug for the 21st century-uses, pharmacology, adverse effects, and contraindications. J Am Acad Dermatol 2000;43:691-7. PubMed
- Yarrington CD, Pearce EN. Dietary iodine in pregnancy and postpartum. Clin Obstet Gynecol 2011;54:459-70. PubMed
- Goel, S., Mandhani, A., Srivastava, A., Kapoor, R., Gogoi, S., Kumar, A., and Bhandari, M. Is povidone iodine an alternative to silver nitrate for renal pelvic instillation sclerotherapy in chyluria? BJU.Int 2004;94(7):1082-1085. PubMed
- Teng, W., Shan, Z., Teng, X., Guan, H., Li, Y., Teng, D., Jin, Y., Yu, X., Fan, C., Chong, W., Yang, F., Dai, H., Yu, Y., Li, J., Chen, Y., Zhao, D., Shi, X., Hu, F., Mao, J., Gu, X., Yang, R., Tong, Y., Wang, W., Gao, T., and Li, C. Effect of iodine int
- Crawford, B. A., Cowell, C. T., Emder, P. J., Learoyd, D. L., Chua, E. L., Sinn, J., and Jack, M. M. Iodine toxicity from soy milk and seaweed ingestion is associated with serious thyroid dysfunction. Med J Aust. 10-4-2010;193(7):413-415. PubMed
- Ohkuma, M. Molluscum contagiosum treated with iodine solution and salicylic acid plaster. Int J Dermatol. 1990;29(6):443-445. PubMed
- Connelly KJ, Boston BA, Pearce EN, Sesser D, Snyder D, Braverman LE, Pino S, LaFranchi SH. Congenital hypothyroidism caused by excess prenatal maternal iodine ingestion. J Pediatr. 2012 Oct;161(4):760-2. PubMed
- Kasahara T, Narumi S, Okasora K, Takaya R, Tamai H, Hasegawa T. Delayed onset congenital hypothyroidism in a patient with DUOX2 mutations and maternal iodine excess. Am J Med Genet A. 2013 Jan;161A(1):214-7.
- Murcia M, Rebagliato M, Iñiguez C, Lopez-Espinosa MJ, Estarlich M, Plaza B, Barona-Vilar C, Espada M, Vioque J, Ballester F. Effect of iodine supplementation during pregnancy on infant neurodevelopment at 1 year of age. Am J Epidemiol. 2011 Apr 1;173(7):8 PubMed
- Sang Z, Wang PP, Yao Z, Shen J, Halfyard B, Tan L, Zhao N, Wu Y, Gao S, Tan J, Liu J, Chen Z, Zhang W. Exploration of the safe upper level of iodine intake in euthyroid Chinese adults: a randomized double-blind trial. Am J Clin Nutr. 2012 Feb;95(2):367-73 PubMed
- Speeckaert MM, Speeckaert R, Wierckx K, Delanghe JR, Kaufman JM. Value and pitfalls in iodine fortification and supplementation in the 21st century. Br J Nutr. 2011 Oct;106(7):964-73. PubMed
- Yun SE, Kang Y, Bae EJ, Hwang K, Jang HN, Cho HS, Chang SH, Park DJ. Iodine-induced thyrotoxic hypokalemic paralysis after ingestion of Salicornia herbace. Ren Fail. 2014 Apr;36(3):461-3.
- Iodine Hypersensitivity. Pharmacist's Letter/Prescriber's Letter 2011; 27(5):270504.
- Hammel JA, Selby JC. Pustular eruption in a patient with cancer treated with complementary and alternative medicine. JAMA Dermatology 2017 October; E1. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2017.3749. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed
- Gil GS, Smith BW, Guerra JR, Williams WT. Acute Delirium in a Hypothyroid Patient Precipitated by Iodine Supplements Use. Am J Ther. 2018;25(6):e717-e718. PubMed
- Hamby T, Kunnel N, Dallas JS, Wilson DP. Maternal iodine excess: an uncommon cause of acquired neonatal hypothyroidism. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2018;31(9):1061-1064. PubMed
- Censi S, Watutantrige-Fernando S, Groccia G, et al. The Effects of Iodine Supplementation in Pregnancy on Iodine Status, Thyroglobulin Levels and Thyroid Function Parameters: Results from a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial in a Mild-to-Moderate Iodine
- Rovner MS, Wolf BJ, Rubin M, et al. Instillation of 5% Povidone-Iodine Ophthalmic Drops Decreases the Respiratory Rate in Children Undergoing Strabismus Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2019;56(6):378-382. PubMed
- Guenezan J, Garcia M, Strasters D, et al. Povidone Iodine Mouthwash, Gargle, and Nasal Spray to Reduce Nasopharyngeal Viral Load in Patients With COVID-19: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2021;147(4):400-401. PubMed
- Li F, Wan S, Zhang L, et al. A Meta-Analysis of the Effect of Iodine Excess on the Intellectual Development of Children in Areas with High Iodine Levels in their Drinking Water. Biol Trace Elem Res 2022;200(4):1580-1590. PubMed
Ascophyllum Nodosum 5 references
- Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine. Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 2002.
- Sterling JB, Heymann WR. Potassium iodide in dermatology: a 19th century drug for the 21st century-uses, pharmacology, adverse effects, and contraindications. J Am Acad Dermatol 2000;43:691-7. PubMed
- Combet E, Ma ZF, Cousins F, et al. Low-level seaweed supplementation improves iodine status in iodine-insufficient women. Br J Nutr 2014;112:753-61. PubMed
- Simmons-Boyce JL, Purcell SL, Nelson CM, MacKinnon SL. Dietary Ascophyllum nodosum increases urinary excretion of tricarboxylic acid cycle intermediates in male Sprague-dawley rats. J Nutr 2009;139:1487-94. PubMed
- Sorge US, Henriksen M, Bastan A, et al. Short communication: Iodine concentrations in serum, milk, and tears after feeding Ascophyllum nodosum to dairy cows-A pilot study. J Dairy Sci 2016;99:8472-6. PubMed
Parts of this content are provided by the Therapeutic Research Center, LLC.
DISCLAIMER: Currently this does not check for drug-drug interactions. This is not an all-inclusive comprehensive list of potential interactions and is for informational purposes only. Not all interactions are known or well-reported in the scientific literature, and new interactions are continually being reported. Input is needed from a qualified healthcare provider including a pharmacist before starting any therapy. Application of clinical judgment is necessary.
© 2021 Therapeutic Research Center, LLC